US34638A - Improvement in lamps - Google Patents
Improvement in lamps Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US34638A US34638A US34638DA US34638A US 34638 A US34638 A US 34638A US 34638D A US34638D A US 34638DA US 34638 A US34638 A US 34638A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- lamps
- improvement
- geddes
- tube
- jacket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D3/00—Burners using capillary action
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/901—Printed circuit
Definitions
- Patented m1111111, 1862 Patented m1111111, 1862.
- the nature of our invention consists of an inside jacket-tube a a o, a, surrounding the Wick-tube b b b b, perforated at the top c c a half-inch or more down and fitting the wiektube b closely at the bottom d d to prevent a rush of cold air coming in at that point,which jacket-tube, with the perforated bottom e e and outside cap F F F, forms an aircham ber.
- the air coming in contact with the heated metal forming the chamber impartsl its oxygen, and is thence thrown outthrough theperforations c c at top of jacketftube in regular drafts at the point ot' combustion, thus supplying the flame with suicient oxygen to burn coal or carbon oil completely without the aid of a chimney, and largely decreasing the consumption of oil, the top of cap on either side of the opening for the exit of the flame projecting, more or less, over the jacket-tube, and on one side nearly or quite over the wick for the purpose of increasing the heating-surface and spreading and steadying the flame.
- a glass cup is used (inverted, as per drawing) to prevent fanning the flame, and to which a shade nay be readily attached.
- the jacketftube o a a a. as described, in combination with the perforated bottom E E, and outside cap F, forming an air-chamber for regular drafts of heated air through the perforations of the jacket-tube c c for the sup-- ply of oxygen at the 'point of combustion.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Working-Up Tar And Pitch (AREA)
Description
MENTZEL a1 GEDDES.
Lamp4 Burner.
Patented m1111111, 1862.
IMvenl-ors;
N. Fumes. P1111111-L111111g111111111. 111.1111111111011 n. c.
PATENT OFFICE.
WILLIAM MENTZEL, ALEXANDER GEDDES, AND JAMES W. GEDDES, OF
BALTIMORE,
MARYLAND.
IMPROVEMENT IN LAMPS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 34,63% dated March 11, 1862.
To @ZZ whom i may concern:
Be it known that we, WILLIAM MENTZEL, ALEXANDER GEDDEs, and JAMES W. GEDDEs, of Baltimore, in the State of Maryland, have invented a nevv Mode of Burning Coal or Carbon Oil Without the Aid of a Chimney; and We do hereby declare that the following is a full and eXact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawing, and to the letters of reference marked thereon.
The nature of our invention consists of an inside jacket-tube a a o, a, surrounding the Wick-tube b b b b, perforated at the top c c a half-inch or more down and fitting the wiektube b closely at the bottom d d to prevent a rush of cold air coming in at that point,which jacket-tube, with the perforated bottom e e and outside cap F F F F, forms an aircham ber. The air coming in contact with the heated metal forming the chamber impartsl its oxygen, and is thence thrown outthrough theperforations c c at top of jacketftube in regular drafts at the point ot' combustion, thus supplying the flame with suicient oxygen to burn coal or carbon oil completely without the aid of a chimney, and largely decreasing the consumption of oil, the top of cap on either side of the opening for the exit of the flame projecting, more or less, over the jacket-tube, and on one side nearly or quite over the wick for the purpose of increasing the heating-surface and spreading and steadying the flame. If necessary to be placed in a strong draft of air, or if a shade uis required, a glass cup is used (inverted, as per drawing) to prevent fanning the flame, and to which a shade nay be readily attached.
What We claim as our invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The jacketftube o a a a., as described, in combination with the perforated bottom E E, and outside cap F, forming an air-chamber for regular drafts of heated air through the perforations of the jacket-tube c c for the sup-- ply of oxygen at the 'point of combustion.
In presence of'-` H. B. SIEADMAN, WM. EMoRY.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US34638A true US34638A (en) | 1862-03-11 |
Family
ID=2104220
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US34638D Expired - Lifetime US34638A (en) | Improvement in lamps |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US34638A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030183351A1 (en) * | 1999-02-24 | 2003-10-02 | Sealey James E. | Use of thinnings and other low specific gravity wood for lyocell pulps method |
| US20040207110A1 (en) * | 2003-04-16 | 2004-10-21 | Mengkui Luo | Shaped article from unbleached pulp and the process |
-
0
- US US34638D patent/US34638A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030183351A1 (en) * | 1999-02-24 | 2003-10-02 | Sealey James E. | Use of thinnings and other low specific gravity wood for lyocell pulps method |
| US20040207110A1 (en) * | 2003-04-16 | 2004-10-21 | Mengkui Luo | Shaped article from unbleached pulp and the process |
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