US34425A - Jmprovement in electric baths - Google Patents
Jmprovement in electric baths Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US34425A US34425A US34425DA US34425A US 34425 A US34425 A US 34425A US 34425D A US34425D A US 34425DA US 34425 A US34425 A US 34425A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- jmprovement
- poles
- electric
- baths
- electric baths
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 4
- HBALWXLTPDKZCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-thiophen-3-yl-3,4-dihydroisoquinoline Chemical compound N=1CCC2=CC=CC=C2C=1C=1C=CSC=1 HBALWXLTPDKZCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000994 depressed Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003292 diminished Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036633 rest Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/44—Applying ionised fluids
- A61N1/445—Hydro-electric baths
Definitions
- a in Figs. l, 2, and 3 marks the tube, cylin drical in form, as shown at Fig. 2.
- f f are arms that are hinged at the center of each end ofthe tubl in such manner that either arm can be rotated freely about their center of motion Without disturbing the other. It will he seen that these arms cannot maire a coinplete rotary motion, in consequence of'the interference of the support J.
- I place insulated metal conductors, shown at c in all the iigures.
- v arecharged with. electricity through the connectingwires /L h.
- Attached to these poles e are Sponges d, by means of a wire orliexible conductor, hh, shown in all the figures.
- These poles e e are so attached to the rotating arms ff that they can be freely traversed the entire length of them.
- c e are caused to rot-ate above the water-line, in case of a waterbath,.the current will pass onto the sponge, which can be conducted to the proper place by the patient ortlle attendant.
- the inclinedjend of the tray is designed for' the head of the patient to rest upon. 'On the under side of this incline is hingeda good con-V ducting metallic -pIa-te, in such a manner that it can be brought close in contact with thein- ⁇ oline of the tray or be depressed at pleasure.
- the intensity ot' the current passing upon the head and neck can be regulated without lchanging the quantity.
- Thismetallic plate c c is supplied from the electric machine also by conducting-wires h It.
- the insulator J for the support of the basket b, for the purpose described, in combination with the insulated rotating rods f and ltraversing-poles c, when arranged and operating as and for the purpose speciiied.
- the head-plate C,fwhen hinged to' the insulator J in such between the plate and head ofthe patient can ⁇ be increasedl or diminished, for the purpose'of concentrating or diffusing the electrical current through the part exposed to its action.
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
IMPROVEMENT IN ELECTRIC BATHS.v
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 34,425, dated February 18, 1862.
.To all whom 'it may concern:
Be it`kncwn that I, MARK W. HOUSE, of Cleveland, in the county of Cuyahoga and State of Ollio, have invented certain Improvements in the Apparatus through which to A I ply Electricity in the Healing Art; and I do hereby declare the following to be a correct description of the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, in which- Figure l is a longitudinal elevation of my improved bathing-tub., Fig. 2 is a transverse elevation. Fig. 3 is a view of the tub as seen from above.
The same parts are indicated by the saine letters in all the figures.
The nature lof my invention consists in the more perfect control of the electric current through the bath.
a in Figs. l, 2, and 3 marks the tube, cylin drical in form, as shown at Fig. 2.
b shows a net-work non-conducting tra-y, in which theperson rests While in the bath.v This trayr'ests upon an insulated support, J, which runs the entire length ofthe base ot' the tray.
f f are arms that are hinged at the center of each end ofthe tubl in such manner that either arm can be rotated freely about their center of motion Without disturbing the other. It will he seen that these arms cannot maire a coinplete rotary motion, in consequence of'the interference of the support J. Upon these arms I place insulated metal conductors, shown at c in all the iigures. v arecharged with. electricity through the connectingwires /L h. Attached to these poles e are Sponges d, by means of a wire orliexible conductor, hh, shown in all the figures. These poles e e are so attached to the rotating arms ff that they can be freely traversed the entire length of them. By this' simple arrangementv ot' traversing and rotating thel two poles of the vcurrent of electricity it can be controlled or caused to pass in any direction through the conducting medium. When either of the' poles These conductors or poles.
c e are caused to rot-ate above the water-line, in case of a waterbath,.the current will pass onto the sponge, which can be conducted to the proper place by the patient ortlle attendant.
The inclinedjend of the tray is designed for' the head of the patient to rest upon. 'On the under side of this incline is hingeda good con-V ducting metallic -pIa-te, in such a manner that it can be brought close in contact with thein-` oline of the tray or be depressed at pleasure. By this arrangement the intensity ot' the current passing upon the head and neck can be regulated without lchanging the quantity.
Thismetallic plate c c, as shown in Figs. 1 and 3, is supplied from the electric machine also by conducting-wires h It.
` The manner of connecting the movable poles of the electric current with the electric Inachine in relation to the direction ot' the current or the positive and negative poles would depend entirely upon the by the use of electricity.
I would further say that, in the construction ot this bathing-apparatus, all materials used, except the electrodes, should he non-condnct ing, or made so by insulation, whether movable or stationaryA What'L claim as my improvement, and desire toseeure by Letters Patent, is-
y1. The insulator J, for the support of the basket b, for the purpose described, in combination with the insulated rotating rods f and ltraversing-poles c, when arranged and operating as and for the purpose speciiied.
2. The head-plate C,fwhen hinged to' the insulator J in such between the plate and head ofthe patient can `be increasedl or diminished, for the purpose'of concentrating or diffusing the electrical current through the part exposed to its action. MARK W. HOUSE. ,Witnesses:
R. W. VARNEY, J. L. BENTON.
object to be gained a manner that the distance n
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US34425A true US34425A (en) | 1862-02-18 |
Family
ID=2104010
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US34425D Expired - Lifetime US34425A (en) | Jmprovement in electric baths |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US34425A (en) |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5643053A (en) * | 1993-12-27 | 1997-07-01 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Chemical mechanical polishing apparatus with improved polishing control |
US5664987A (en) * | 1994-01-31 | 1997-09-09 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Methods and apparatus for control of polishing pad conditioning for wafer planarization |
US5938504A (en) * | 1993-11-16 | 1999-08-17 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Substrate polishing apparatus |
US5945347A (en) * | 1995-06-02 | 1999-08-31 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Apparatus and method for polishing a semiconductor wafer in an overhanging position |
US5961369A (en) * | 1996-07-18 | 1999-10-05 | Speedfam-Ipec Corp. | Methods for the in-process detection of workpieces with a monochromatic light source |
US5972162A (en) * | 1998-01-06 | 1999-10-26 | Speedfam Corporation | Wafer polishing with improved end point detection |
US5993289A (en) * | 1996-07-18 | 1999-11-30 | Speedfam-Ipec Corporation | Methods for the in-process detection of workpieces in a CMP environment |
US6093081A (en) * | 1996-05-09 | 2000-07-25 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Polishing method and polishing apparatus using the same |
US6113462A (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 2000-09-05 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Feedback loop for selective conditioning of chemical mechanical polishing pad |
US6579149B2 (en) | 2001-02-06 | 2003-06-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | Support and alignment device for enabling chemical mechanical polishing rinse and film measurements |
US20040005845A1 (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2004-01-08 | Tomohiko Kitajima | Polishing method and apparatus |
US20040012795A1 (en) * | 2000-08-30 | 2004-01-22 | Moore Scott E. | Planarizing machines and control systems for mechanical and/or chemical-mechanical planarization of microelectronic substrates |
US20050026545A1 (en) * | 2003-03-03 | 2005-02-03 | Elledge Jason B. | Systems and methods for monitoring characteristics of a polishing pad used in polishing micro-device workpieces |
US20050158889A1 (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2005-07-21 | Brouillette Donald W. | Wafer thickness control during backside grind |
US20050170761A1 (en) * | 2003-02-11 | 2005-08-04 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Apparatuses and methods for conditioning polishing pads used in polishing micro-device workpieces |
US20060030242A1 (en) * | 2004-08-06 | 2006-02-09 | Taylor Theodore M | Shaped polishing pads for beveling microfeature workpiece edges, and associate system and methods |
-
0
- US US34425D patent/US34425A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5938504A (en) * | 1993-11-16 | 1999-08-17 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Substrate polishing apparatus |
US5643053A (en) * | 1993-12-27 | 1997-07-01 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Chemical mechanical polishing apparatus with improved polishing control |
US6503134B2 (en) | 1993-12-27 | 2003-01-07 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Carrier head for a chemical mechanical polishing apparatus |
US5664987A (en) * | 1994-01-31 | 1997-09-09 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Methods and apparatus for control of polishing pad conditioning for wafer planarization |
US5945347A (en) * | 1995-06-02 | 1999-08-31 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Apparatus and method for polishing a semiconductor wafer in an overhanging position |
US6093081A (en) * | 1996-05-09 | 2000-07-25 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Polishing method and polishing apparatus using the same |
US5961369A (en) * | 1996-07-18 | 1999-10-05 | Speedfam-Ipec Corp. | Methods for the in-process detection of workpieces with a monochromatic light source |
US5993289A (en) * | 1996-07-18 | 1999-11-30 | Speedfam-Ipec Corporation | Methods for the in-process detection of workpieces in a CMP environment |
US6113462A (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 2000-09-05 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Feedback loop for selective conditioning of chemical mechanical polishing pad |
US5972162A (en) * | 1998-01-06 | 1999-10-26 | Speedfam Corporation | Wafer polishing with improved end point detection |
US20050158889A1 (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2005-07-21 | Brouillette Donald W. | Wafer thickness control during backside grind |
US20040012795A1 (en) * | 2000-08-30 | 2004-01-22 | Moore Scott E. | Planarizing machines and control systems for mechanical and/or chemical-mechanical planarization of microelectronic substrates |
US6579149B2 (en) | 2001-02-06 | 2003-06-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | Support and alignment device for enabling chemical mechanical polishing rinse and film measurements |
US20040005845A1 (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2004-01-08 | Tomohiko Kitajima | Polishing method and apparatus |
US20050170761A1 (en) * | 2003-02-11 | 2005-08-04 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Apparatuses and methods for conditioning polishing pads used in polishing micro-device workpieces |
US20050026545A1 (en) * | 2003-03-03 | 2005-02-03 | Elledge Jason B. | Systems and methods for monitoring characteristics of a polishing pad used in polishing micro-device workpieces |
US20050026546A1 (en) * | 2003-03-03 | 2005-02-03 | Elledge Jason B. | Systems and methods for monitoring characteristics of a polishing pad used in polishing micro-device workpieces |
US20060030242A1 (en) * | 2004-08-06 | 2006-02-09 | Taylor Theodore M | Shaped polishing pads for beveling microfeature workpiece edges, and associate system and methods |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US34425A (en) | Jmprovement in electric baths | |
USRE21577E (en) | Flatjeon | |
US431412A (en) | studte | |
US1789758A (en) | Electromassaging pulsating machine | |
US1378474A (en) | Sand-bath | |
US32332A (en) | Improvement in electro-magnetic bathing apparatus | |
US1301636A (en) | High-voltage-current transformer. | |
US1049759A (en) | Electrotherapeutic appliance. | |
US1534444A (en) | Massage instrument | |
US2090371A (en) | Finger drying device | |
US1754799A (en) | X-ray machine | |
US1706570A (en) | Rheostat | |
US1400149A (en) | Electrotherapeutic apparatus | |
US445648A (en) | Apparatus for electric branding | |
US1070370A (en) | Multiple-needle holder for electrolysis. | |
US2276809A (en) | Hat steamer | |
US3002080A (en) | Electric vaporizer for disinfectant, insecticidal or other substances | |
US1563316A (en) | Inhalation kettle | |
US2024624A (en) | Depilatory method and apparatus | |
US1208056A (en) | High-tension rectifying-switch. | |
US636093A (en) | Electromedical apparatus. | |
US550688A (en) | Electrotherapeutic apparatus | |
US1738917A (en) | Electric machine | |
US758205A (en) | Massage-machine. | |
US1242209A (en) | Electric heater. |