US3403411A - Manually operable device for rebedding a patient - Google Patents

Manually operable device for rebedding a patient Download PDF

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Publication number
US3403411A
US3403411A US613875A US61387567A US3403411A US 3403411 A US3403411 A US 3403411A US 613875 A US613875 A US 613875A US 61387567 A US61387567 A US 61387567A US 3403411 A US3403411 A US 3403411A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
berth
patient
rebedding
bed
yoke
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US613875A
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English (en)
Inventor
Steinemann Willy
Abt Andreas
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to CH755165A priority Critical patent/CH422226A/de
Priority to DEST25423A priority patent/DE1274791B/de
Priority to GB22561/66A priority patent/GB1151376A/en
Priority to AT486266A priority patent/AT266308B/de
Priority to SE07081/66A priority patent/SE337279B/xx
Priority to FR62743A priority patent/FR1480906A/fr
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US613875A priority patent/US3403411A/en
Priority to NL6702107A priority patent/NL6702107A/xx
Priority to BE695392D priority patent/BE695392A/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3403411A publication Critical patent/US3403411A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/104Devices carried or supported by
    • A61G7/1046Mobile bases, e.g. having wheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1013Lifting of patients by
    • A61G7/1017Pivoting arms, e.g. crane type mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1025Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
    • A61G7/103Transfer boards
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1025Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
    • A61G7/1036Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer facilitating loading and unloading of the patient, e.g. using flaps or additional tilting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1038Manual lifting aids, e.g. frames or racks
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/0008Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
    • C08K5/0066Flame-proofing or flame-retarding additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/49Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K5/51Phosphorus bound to oxygen
    • C08K5/52Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
    • C08K5/521Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4
    • C08K5/523Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4 with hydroxyaryl compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/30Specific positions of the patient
    • A61G2200/32Specific positions of the patient lying
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L55/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers, obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in groups C08L23/00 - C08L53/00
    • C08L55/02ABS [Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene] polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L69/00Compositions of polycarbonates; Compositions of derivatives of polycarbonates

Definitions

  • a manually operable sick-nursing device having a service side and a patient side. This device is adapted to facilitate the raising of a patient from his bed or the repositioning of a patient while he is in his bed.
  • the device includes a berth that is displaceably mounted on top of a frame. The berth is pivotally connected to the carriage frame at a point laterally displaced from the center of the berth towards the patients side of the device. The other side of the berth is movable and free-swinging.
  • the rebedding device of the present invention is distinguished by the fact that on a cantilever of a stand are disposed a support pivoted to said cantilever to be angularly movable in a vertical plane, and a berth pivoted to said support to be angularly movable relatively thereto.
  • the device is positioned substantially parallel to alongside of the patients bed, and the berth is tilted upwardly to engage the patients back from below, and then downwardly to lift the patient bodily from his bed on to the berth.
  • FIG. 1 is a sideview of the rebedding device in a position of readiness before a patients bed
  • FIG. 2 is a similar view of the device alongside and partly above the patients bed, the berth having been tilted upwardly to laterally engage the patient,
  • FIG. 3 is a similar view as FIG. 2, the berth having been swung downwardly to lift the patient from his bed,
  • FIG 4 is a bottom view of the berth removed from the rebedding device
  • FIG. 5 is a sideview of the berth
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the carrier frame of a stretcher
  • FIG. 7 is a sideview of the berth assembled with the carrier frame to form a stretcher.
  • the rebedding device shown comprises a low carriage 1 made of steel tubes. On one side of carriage 1 are disposed a pair of uprights or columns 2 of which the upper end portions have been bent-off at right angles and towards the other carriage longitudinal side to form horizontal cantilever members 3. The free ends of the latter are interconnected by a longitudinal tubular member 4 that serves as pivot bearing for a pan, dish or berth 5. In the end portions of member 4 are engaged the end portions 6' of an elongated bearing yoke 6 that is parallel to the longitudinal axis of berth 5 and is rotatably mounted in blocks 7 fixed to the underside of berth 5 close to a longitudinal side of the latter.
  • bearing yoke 6 As bearing yoke 6 is pivoted to tubular member 4, that longitudinal side of berth 5 which is pivoted to yoke 6 is adaptable to the height of the patients bed 8, as may be taken from FIG. 2.
  • the two legs of yoke 6 are spreadable owing to the resiliency of the yoke, so that the yoke end portions 6' are readily withdrawable from the ends of the pivot-bearing tube 4, and the berth 5 thus is removable from the rebedding device.
  • Bearing yoke 6 with its legs 6 may be arranged to also be completely removable from berth 5.
  • the procedure is as follows.
  • the rebedding device with berth 5 first is wheeled up alongside bed 8.
  • the patient 9 then is brought into a lateral position so that his face is turned away from the rebedding device.
  • Berth 5 then is raised on the side facing the nurse so that the longitudinal side of the berth facing the patient is lowered on to the bed 8 and lightly engages the patients body from below, as shown in FIG. 2.
  • the patient then with his back is rolled up to the berth and the latter, together with the patient, is tilted back to its horizontal position. In this position, berth 5 is locked by a detent means (not shown) and the rebedding device is wheeled away from the bed.
  • the rebedding device with the patient is wheeled up to the bed again, the berth on its side facing the nurse is raised and the patient is slowly lowered again on his bed. This operation may be easily carried out by a single nurse without trouble.
  • Berth 5 together with yoke 6 is readily removable from the rebedding device by spreading the ends 6' of yoke 6 out of engagement with tubular member 4.
  • Berth 5 is readily combinable with a low supporting frame as shown in FIG. 6 for the purpose of forming a stretcher, as shown in FIG. 7.
  • This low frame is of the same length as the rebedding device and only differs therefrom in that it does not comprise any casters and that its uprights 2 are so short that the cantilevers 3 with tubular member 4 are spaced only a little distance from carriage 1.
  • a rebedding device having a service side and a patient side comprising:
  • (0) means pivotally connecting said berth substantially at the ends thereof to the carriage frame at a location laterally displaced from the center of the berth towards the patients side, and
  • said connecting means being movably attached to said bearing means.
  • connecting means includes displaceable yoke members pivotally attached at one end to said cantilever ends and pivotally attached at the other end to said connecting location of the berth.
  • said carriage frame includes a horizontal tube running in the longitudinal direction of said berth and supporting said berth, and
  • said frame includes bearing means located at the ends of said horizontal tube.
  • said yoke member is a bearing stirrup including a long portion located at the underside of the said berth 0n the patients side of the device, and a bent-oif portion at each end of said long portion,
  • said bent-otf portion of said yoke having an end engaged in said bearing member at the cantilever ends.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
US613875A 1965-05-25 1967-02-03 Manually operable device for rebedding a patient Expired - Lifetime US3403411A (en)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH755165A CH422226A (de) 1965-05-25 1965-05-25 Umbettgerät
DEST25423A DE1274791B (de) 1965-05-25 1966-05-18 Fahrbare Krankenliege
GB22561/66A GB1151376A (en) 1965-05-25 1966-05-20 Manually Operable Hospital Trolley or Stretcher
AT486266A AT266308B (de) 1965-05-25 1966-05-23 Umbettgerät
SE07081/66A SE337279B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1965-05-25 1966-05-24
FR62743A FR1480906A (fr) 1965-05-25 1966-05-24 Appareil pour changer un malade de lit
US613875A US3403411A (en) 1965-05-25 1967-02-03 Manually operable device for rebedding a patient
NL6702107A NL6702107A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1965-05-25 1967-02-10
BE695392D BE695392A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1965-05-25 1967-03-13

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH755165A CH422226A (de) 1965-05-25 1965-05-25 Umbettgerät
US613875A US3403411A (en) 1965-05-25 1967-02-03 Manually operable device for rebedding a patient
NL6702107A NL6702107A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1965-05-25 1967-02-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3403411A true US3403411A (en) 1968-10-01

Family

ID=39884427

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US613875A Expired - Lifetime US3403411A (en) 1965-05-25 1967-02-03 Manually operable device for rebedding a patient

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US3403411A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AT (1) AT266308B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
BE (1) BE695392A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CH (1) CH422226A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE1274791B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR1480906A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
GB (1) GB1151376A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
NL (1) NL6702107A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
SE (1) SE337279B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3675255A (en) * 1969-06-11 1972-07-11 Johansson Hans Arne Valentin Bath litter for therapeutical treatment
US4012799A (en) * 1975-06-09 1977-03-22 Gaery Davis Rutherford Apparatus and method for transferring a patient from one bed to another
US4361918A (en) * 1978-06-22 1982-12-07 Kjell Roisaeth Devices and method for handling a person on a base
US4472848A (en) * 1982-05-20 1984-09-25 Newman Clarence R Apparatus and method for positioning a bedridden patient on a bedpan
US4760615A (en) * 1986-12-24 1988-08-02 Josephine Furniss Lift for use with patients
US4908890A (en) * 1988-12-29 1990-03-20 Beckman Wellington E Modified transfer board
US4914769A (en) * 1988-05-31 1990-04-10 Agency Of Industrial Science & Technology Apparatus for conveying incumbent person
US4969221A (en) * 1989-11-13 1990-11-13 Foster Edson E Lifting and lowering apparatus
US5022810A (en) * 1989-09-01 1991-06-11 Lavelle Aircraft Company, Inc. Gurney
USD338177S (en) 1990-11-05 1993-08-10 Kimball Laron Bent spine board
US6212712B1 (en) 1999-04-20 2001-04-10 Richard Hardy Topp Mobile stretcher with lateral recumbant mechanism
US6728979B1 (en) 2002-10-22 2004-05-04 Byron Robert Patient transfer device
US20050206116A1 (en) * 2002-12-20 2005-09-22 Aono Co., Ltd. Fold-up wheelchair and elevating apparatus of the same
US20080034495A1 (en) * 2006-01-06 2008-02-14 Stidd Raymond E Patient gurney
CN110292497A (zh) * 2019-06-06 2019-10-01 浙江工业大学 一种角度可控辅助翻身四连杆机构

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE427896B (sv) * 1979-07-31 1983-05-24 Hans Arne Valentin Johansson Anordning for att underletta overforing av patienter mellan en patientberanordning, t ex. en seng, och en transportvagnburen patientliggplatta
FR2477011A1 (fr) * 1980-02-29 1981-09-04 Roure Jean Dispositif de brancard de ramassage
DE102020126022A1 (de) 2020-10-05 2022-04-07 Wolfgang Hertsch Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Wechseln des Bettlakens bei einem Pflegebett
DE202021106138U1 (de) 2021-11-10 2021-11-18 Wolfgang Hertsch Einrichtung zum Wechseln des Bettlakens bei einem Pflegebett

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2542963A (en) * 1945-10-17 1951-02-20 Knox Hospital table for moving patients
US3099020A (en) * 1961-04-17 1963-07-30 Sidney R Garfield Patient-handling apparatus
US3304116A (en) * 1965-03-16 1967-02-14 Stryker Corp Mechanical device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2542963A (en) * 1945-10-17 1951-02-20 Knox Hospital table for moving patients
US3099020A (en) * 1961-04-17 1963-07-30 Sidney R Garfield Patient-handling apparatus
US3304116A (en) * 1965-03-16 1967-02-14 Stryker Corp Mechanical device

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3675255A (en) * 1969-06-11 1972-07-11 Johansson Hans Arne Valentin Bath litter for therapeutical treatment
US4012799A (en) * 1975-06-09 1977-03-22 Gaery Davis Rutherford Apparatus and method for transferring a patient from one bed to another
US4361918A (en) * 1978-06-22 1982-12-07 Kjell Roisaeth Devices and method for handling a person on a base
US4472848A (en) * 1982-05-20 1984-09-25 Newman Clarence R Apparatus and method for positioning a bedridden patient on a bedpan
US4760615A (en) * 1986-12-24 1988-08-02 Josephine Furniss Lift for use with patients
US4914769A (en) * 1988-05-31 1990-04-10 Agency Of Industrial Science & Technology Apparatus for conveying incumbent person
US4908890A (en) * 1988-12-29 1990-03-20 Beckman Wellington E Modified transfer board
US5022810A (en) * 1989-09-01 1991-06-11 Lavelle Aircraft Company, Inc. Gurney
US4969221A (en) * 1989-11-13 1990-11-13 Foster Edson E Lifting and lowering apparatus
USD338177S (en) 1990-11-05 1993-08-10 Kimball Laron Bent spine board
US6212712B1 (en) 1999-04-20 2001-04-10 Richard Hardy Topp Mobile stretcher with lateral recumbant mechanism
US6728979B1 (en) 2002-10-22 2004-05-04 Byron Robert Patient transfer device
US20050206116A1 (en) * 2002-12-20 2005-09-22 Aono Co., Ltd. Fold-up wheelchair and elevating apparatus of the same
US20080034495A1 (en) * 2006-01-06 2008-02-14 Stidd Raymond E Patient gurney
CN110292497A (zh) * 2019-06-06 2019-10-01 浙江工业大学 一种角度可控辅助翻身四连杆机构
CN110292497B (zh) * 2019-06-06 2024-03-26 浙江工业大学 一种角度可控辅助翻身四连杆机构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL6702107A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1968-08-12
FR1480906A (fr) 1967-05-12
DE1274791B (de) 1968-08-08
SE337279B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1971-08-02
GB1151376A (en) 1969-05-07
AT266308B (de) 1968-11-11
BE695392A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1967-08-14
CH422226A (de) 1966-10-15

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