US3400975A - Footrest and associated linkage for chair - Google Patents

Footrest and associated linkage for chair Download PDF

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US3400975A
US3400975A US613362A US61336267A US3400975A US 3400975 A US3400975 A US 3400975A US 613362 A US613362 A US 613362A US 61336267 A US61336267 A US 61336267A US 3400975 A US3400975 A US 3400975A
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link
footrest
chair
linkage
extension
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US613362A
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Jr Walter Clark Rogers
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ROYAL DEV CO
ROYAL DEVELOPMENT COMPANY Inc
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ROYAL DEV CO
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C1/00Chairs adapted for special purposes
    • A47C1/02Reclining or easy chairs
    • A47C1/031Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts
    • A47C1/034Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts including a leg-rest or foot-rest
    • A47C1/035Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts including a leg-rest or foot-rest in combination with movably coupled seat and back-rest, i.e. the seat and back-rest being movably coupled in such a way that the extension mechanism of the foot-rest is actuated at least by the relative movements of seat and backrest
    • A47C1/0355Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts including a leg-rest or foot-rest in combination with movably coupled seat and back-rest, i.e. the seat and back-rest being movably coupled in such a way that the extension mechanism of the foot-rest is actuated at least by the relative movements of seat and backrest actuated by linkages, e.g. lazy-tongs mechanisms

Definitions

  • FIGIA WALTER CLARK ROGERSJR
  • the present invention is a new and improved footrest and associated linkage particularly suitable for use in a reclining chair although not limited thereto.
  • the footrest is the type which is movable between a retracted, idle position and an extended operative position projected forwardly from the chair.
  • the linkage is shOWn and described herein in connection with a footrest that extends vertically below the front rail of the chair in retracted position, the present invention or at least portions thereof may be employed in other designs.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide for use with a chair, an improved footrest that may be quickly and conveniently moved between extended and retracted positions while having a compact construction enabling the space requirement below the associated chair to be reduced. Included herein is the provision of a new linkage system, including new linkage subassemblies therein, which is particularly suitable for mounting the footrest to the associated chair such that the footrest depends vertically below the front rail of the chair when in retracted position.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide such a footrest and linkage which may be incorporated into a reclining chair such that movement of the chair into reclining position will cause the footrest to automatically move to the extended position. Included herein is such a footrest which will remain in extended position although the associated chair is restored to normal upright position but which may be manually actuated between its extended and retracted position when the chair is in the normal position.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide such a footrest and linkage which may be relatively economically fabricated from standard linkage parts and incorporated into various upholstered chairs or the like Without impairing their appearance or construction.
  • FIGURE 1 is a perspective view of a reclining type chair equipped with a footrest and linkage embodying the present invention and shown in the fully extended position;
  • FIGURE 1a is a fragmental, perspective view of an upholstered chair corresponding to that shown in FIG- URE 1 but with the footrest depicted in retracted position;
  • FIGURE 2 is an enlarged side view of the chair of FIGURE 1 with portions of the frame removed and the footrest shown in fully retracted position.
  • FIGURE 3 is a view similar to FIGURE 2 but with the footrest shown in an initial stage of unfolding into the extended position;
  • FIGURE 4 is a view similar to FIGURE 3 but with the footrest in a further extended position;
  • FIGURE 5 is a view similar to FIGURE 4 but with the footrest in the fully extended position;
  • FIGURE 6 through 9 are side views of the chair to a reduced scale and with the linkage removed, illustrating sequential positions of the footrest when moving between the fully retracted and extended positions;
  • FIGURE 10 is a fragmental side view of a part of the linkage shown wherein the footrest is extended but with the backrest in normal or upright position.
  • FIG- URES 1 and 1a of the drawings a reclining type chair generally designated 10 incorporating one embodiment of the footrest of the present invention, the latter being generally designated 12.
  • the illustrated chair corresponds generally to the position chair disclosed in FIGURES 8 and 9 of my copending United States application entitled Positionable Chair, Ser. No. 523,296, filed Jan. 27, 1966, now US. Patent No. 3,337,- 267, this chair being movable between normal or upright positions illustrated herein in FIGURE 6 and a reclining position illustrated herein in FIGURE 9.
  • a base 14 a seat frame 16, pivotal- 1y mounted on base 14, and a backrest 18 pivotally connected with respect to seat frame 16 for movement between normal and reclining positions shown in FIGURES 6 and 9.
  • Base 14 may be of any suitable construction and in the illustrated embodiment it includes two wooden side members 20 interconnected by a cross piece 22 with the side members extending forwardly and rearwardly of the chair so as to engage the floor or similar-surface represented by numeral 26. On the top edge of each base member 20 is fixed a metallic mounting tube 28 for pivotally mounting the linkage elements which support the seat frame as will be described. Base members 20 are of sufiicient height to define a space beneath the seat frame for receiving 'the linkage of footrest 12. As will be apparent this space may be of a relatively shallow depth because of the improved footrest linkage of the present invention.
  • Seat frame 16 in the illustrated embodiment includes opposite wooden side rails 30 interconnected by front and back rails 32 and 34 to form a generally rectangular frame which is adapted to support a suitable cushion seat or the like not shown.
  • Arrn rests 36 are suitably fixed to side rails 30 to move together with the seat frame.
  • iarm rests 36 have portions 38 which depend below side rails 30 on opposite sides of base members 30 as shown in FIGURE 1.
  • Seat frame 16 is pivotally mounted to base 14 for movement between a normal position shown in FIG- URES 2 and 6 and a fully reclining position shown in FIGURES 5 and 9 by identical linkage systems on each side of the chair including a pair of front and rear support links 40, 42 pivotally connected by pivot pins 44, 46 with respect to side rails 30 of the seat frame and tubes 28 on base members 20. While support links 40, 42 may be pivotally connected directly to side rails 30 of the seat frame, in the shown embodiment they are pivotally connected to elongated mounting or seat links 48 which in turn :are fixed to the inside surface of said rails 30 of the seat frame.
  • seat frame 16 is mounted on each side by support links 40, 42 so that it will be swung upwardly and forwardly relative to base 14 upon clockwise movement of support links 40, 42 as illustrated in FIGURES 2 to 5.
  • a stop mechanism shown as including a stop link 50 fixed to base tubes 2 Son each side of the chair and pro jecting upwardly and forwardly at an angle.
  • a stop link 50 Fixed to base tubes 2 Son each side of the chair and pro jecting upwardly and forwardly at an angle.
  • Longitudinally formed in each stop link 50 is an elongated slot 52 3 which receives a stop pin 54 fixed to front support link 40. Engagement of stop pin 54 in opposite ends of slot 52 limits movement of the support links 40, 42 and consequently seat frame 16 relative to base 14.
  • backrest 18 which typically includes a generally rectangular frame formed by opposite side rails 56 interconnected by top and bottom rails 58, 59. Any suitable backrest proper such as may include cushioning (not shown) is fixed to the backrest frame to support the back of the occupant.
  • Backrest 18 is pivotally connected on seat frame 16 for swinging movement between the normal or upright position, and the reclined position by backrest links 60 fixed to each backrest side rail 56 and projecting downwardly while curving toward the front of the chair for a distance sufficient to be pivotally connected by pins 62 to rear support links 42.
  • backrest links 60 will cause clockwise rotation of rear support links 42 to thus raise and move forwardly seat frame 16 into the position illustrated in FIGURES 5 and 9.
  • the occupants weight will cause the support links 40, 42 to move in reverse directions thus restoring the chair to its normal or upright position shown in FIGURES 2 and 6.
  • a short link 66 is pivotally connected at its opposite ends to each pair of backrest links 60 and seat link 48.
  • an improved linkage which supports the footrest 12 between an extended, generally horizontal position and a retracted vertical position below front rail 32 of the chair.
  • identical linkage systems for the footrest are provided on each side of the chair and so only one linkage system need be described.
  • each linkage includes an elongated extension link 70 adapted to be swung forwardly and rearwardly of the chair between a projected position shown in FIGURE 1 and a retracted position beneath the chair as shown in FIGURE 2.
  • Extension link '70 is mounted for this movement by a pair of front and rear support or mounting links 72, 74 having their lower ends pivotally connected by pins 76, 78 to intermediate and rear points on the extension link and their upper ends pivotally connected by pins 80, 82 to corresponding points on seat link 48.
  • mounting links 72, 74 extend from their upper pivots 80, 82 downwardly and rearwardly of the chair at acute angles to seat link 48.
  • mounting links 72, 74 move counterclockwise (as viewed in the drawings) about their upper pivots 80, 82.
  • the footrest includes a base or frame 84 mounted to the forward end of extension link 70 by a linkage ineluding a pair of links 86, 88, shown as L-shaped, the
  • bracket link 104 is pivoted by pin 106 to a connecting link 108 the rear end of 4 which is pivoted to L-shaped link 86 by pin 110 at the bend or juncture between the angular arms of link 86.
  • Footrest link 104 has flange portion 112 to which the footrest frame 84 is secured in any suitable manner. If desired a second footrest section 114 may be secured to link 100 as shown in FIGURE 1.
  • bracket link 104 will pivot about pin 102 counterclockwise until limited by engagement on link 100 at which time footrest frames 84 and 114 will be substantially coplanar. This engagement of bracket link portion 112 on link 100 will also in effect limit further move ment of L-shaped links 86, 88, beyond their extended positions shown in FIGURE 5.
  • Tension spring 116 is fixed at one end to an anchor member rigidly projecting forwardly and downwardly from a forward portion of extension link 70 and having a lug 120 receiving one end of spring 116.
  • the opposite end of spring 116 is hooked in an aperture formed in a lateral flange 122 extending inwardly from the rear end of footrest support link 100.
  • the rear L-shaped link 88 is operatively connected to front mounting link 72 to be actuated thereby. This is accomplished by a lower, rigid extension 73 of link 72 and a connecting link having one end connected by pivot pin 132 to extension 73 and an opposite end connected by pin 134 to rear L-shaped link 88 at a point adjacent and above pivot pin 92.
  • connecting link 130 will unfold L-shaped link 88 clockwise to raise and project footrest support link 100 which in turn will cause clockwise rotation of front L-shaped link 76.
  • This rotation of L-shaped link 86 will move link 108 to pivot bracket link 104 counterclockwise into engagement on link 100 thus finally pivoting the footrest sections into their use positions.
  • a linkage including what may be termed as a prime actuating link which is operatively pivotally connected to the rear seat frame support link 42 so as to be pivoted thereby to actuate the footrest linkage.
  • this operative connection is accomplished by connecting the lower end of prime actuating link 140 by a pin 142 to a rigid projection 144 from link 42, the projection extending downwardly and slightly rearwardly from link 42.
  • Projection 144 is shown as an arm of an L-shaped link 146 rigidly fastened at points 148 to link 42.
  • prime actuating link 140 is pivotally connected by pin 149 to a connecting link 150 which in turn is pivoted by pin 152 to an upper point of rear extension mounting link 74 adjacent and below its pivotal connection 82 to seat link 48.
  • prime actuating link 140 will pivot clockwise about pivot pin 142 to unfold and extend connecting link 150 which in turn will counterclockwise swing rear extension mounting link 74 forwardly to project extension link 70 and thereby ultimately place the footrest into the extended position as describe above.
  • a tension spring having one end anchored about pivot pin 80 connecting forward mounting link 72 to the seat link and its opposite end connected to rear mounting link 74.
  • a stop link 170 is pivoted to pin 82 which mounts seat frame support link 74 to seat link 48.
  • Stop link 170 extends slightly downwardly and rearwardly of the chair and has in its free end portion an elongated slot 172 which slideably receives stop pin 174 fixed intermediate the ends of prime actuating link 140, stop pin 174 being positioined closer to the upper end of prime actuating link 140.
  • stop pin 174 When the chair is in normal position but with the footrest extended stop pin 174 will be engaged against the opposite or forward end of slot 172 as shown in FIGURE 10. When the footrest is fully retracted, stop pin 174 will be engaged against the rear end of slot 172 as shown in FIGURE 2. It will thus be apparent that when the chair is moved to normal position from reclining position with the footrest extended, prime actuating link 140 and associated connecting link 150 will partially fold until stop pin 174 engages the forward end of slot 172. The result is that the footrest will remain extended but at a lower level as illustrated in dotted lines in FIG- URE 9.
  • backrest links 60 will cause pivoting of seat frame support links 40, 42 in clockwise direction about pivot pins 44, 46 to swing seat frame upwardly and forwardly.
  • prime actuating link 140 will pivot clockwise about pivot 142 to unfold and extend connecting link 150- which in turn will force rear extension mounting link 74 to pivot counterclockwise about pin 82.
  • tension spring 160 which constantly imposes its biasing force on mounting link 74, connecting link 150 and prime actuating link 140 to urge them in the extended forward direction.
  • connecting link 130 will also unfold toward the extended position causing the unfolding of rear L-shaped link 88 and consequently footrest support link 100.
  • Clockwise movement of front L-shaped link 86 will actuate connecting link 108 which in turn will pivot bracket link 104 counterclockwise about pivot pin 116 until the upper portion 112 of bracket link 104 engages footrest support link 100 at which time the footrest will be in the fully retracted position.
  • tension spring 116 which constantly imposes its biasing force on the footrest support linkage to urge them into the extended position.
  • the footrest frame 84 is pivoted clockwise about pin 102 and this will cause L-shaped links 86, 88 to pivot counterclockwise about pins 90, 92 whereby footrest support link will begin to retract thus causing connecting link to fold rearwardly.
  • Folding of connecting link 130 will swing front seat support link 72 clockwise downwardly and rearwardly to swing extension link 70 under the chair into the fully retracted position governed by engagement with stop pin 176 on link 74 as shown in FIGURE 2. In this position, stop pin 174 on prime actuating link will be engaged in the rear end of slot 172.
  • Tension springs 116 are chosen to provide an adequate biasing force for extending the footrest but not so as to interfere with retraction of the footrest. Additionally, although not shown, footrest linkage system on each side of the chair may be interconnected by a torque bar or other crosspiece so that they will act in unison.
  • a linkage for an extendible and retractable footrest and the like comprising in combination; an elongated extension link adapted to be mounted to a chair or the like for movement in generally horizontal planes forwardly and rearwardly of the chair between extended and retracted positions, a footrest support link adapted to support a first footrest section, a pair of links pivotally connected at one of their ends to a forward end portion of the extension link and at their opposite ends to the footrest support link, and a tension spring means anchored at one end with respect to the extension link and connected at the other end to the footrest support link, for biasing said footrest support link in an extended position spaced from said extension link for supporting the footrest in operative position.
  • linkage defined in claim 1 further including an anchor link rigidly fixed to said extension. link and having a portioin projecting generally therefrom and wherein said tension spring is anchored to the laterally projecting portion of said anchor link.
  • the linkage defined in claim 1 further including a mounting link adapted to be swingably connected to the chair, said mounting link being pivotally connected to the exension link at a point intermediate the ends of said extension link, and a second connecting link having one end pivotally connected to said mounting link and the opposite end pivotally connected to one of said pairs of links.
  • the linkage defined in claim 7 further including a second mounting link adapted to be pivotally connected with respect to a chair, said second mounting link being pivotally connected to said extension link, a third connecting link having one end pivotally connected to said second mounting link, and a prime actuating link pivotally connected to said third connecting link and adapted to be operatively connected to a positionable recliner chair such that movement of the recliner chair into reclining position will actuate said prime actuating link to move said third connecting link and second mounting link to project said extension link into extended position.
  • the linkage defined in claim 9 further including a tension spring means having one end connected with respect to said second mounting link to bias said second mounting link in one rotative direction for projecting the extension link.
  • a position chair including in combination, a base, a seat frame, first linkage means including a support link for swingably mounting said seat frame to said base for movement generally vertically and horizontally relative to said base, a footrest, second linkage means for mounting said footrest to said chair for movement between an extended position projected forwardly from the chair and a retracted position extending generally in a vertical plane at the front of the chair, said second linkage means including an elongated extension link, a pair of mounting links swingably mounting said extension link to said chair frame for movement between an extended position projected forwardly from the chair and a retracted position under the chair, a footrest support link, a second pairof links pivotally interconnecting said footrest support link and an end portion of said extension link, and a link having its opposite ends pivotally connected to one of said second pair of links and one of said mounting links to actuate said second pair of links to move and extend the footrest support link and consequently said footrest when said extension link is projected forwardly.
  • said last recited linkage includes a prime actuator link operatively connected to said one frame support link to be operated thereby, and a connecting link having its opposite ends pivotally connected to said prime actuating link and to said mounting link to transmit motion from said prime actuating link to said mounting link for projecting said extension link and said footrest.
  • Linkage for an extendible and retractable footrest and the like comprising in combination; an elongated extension link adapted to be mounted to a chair or the like for movement forwardly and rearwardly of the chair between extended and retracted positions, a footrest support link adapted to support a first footrest section, a third link pivotally connected at its opposite ends to a forward position of the extension link and to the footrest support link so that said footrest support link is pivotable relative to the extension link between raised and lowered positions spaced generally along the longitudinal direction of the extension link, a second footrest support link adapted to support a second footrest section, said second footrest support link being pivotally connected intermediate its ends to one end of said first footrest support link, and a connecting link pivotally connected at opposite portions thereof to said second footrest support link and to said third link.
  • linkage defined in claim 18 further including a sixth link having one end pivotally connected to said ex tension link and an opposite end pivotally connected generally at the opposite end of said first footrest support link.
  • the linkage defined in claim 19 further including a second connecting link having one end pivotally connected to intermediate portions of said fifth link for actuating said fifth link to raise and extend said first footrest support link relative to said extension link to ultimately cause said first and second footrest support links to be positioned in continuous relationship.
  • the linkage defined in claim 20 further including a mounting link pivotally connected to said extension link and adapted to be pivotally connected with respect to a chair for mounting the extension link for swinging movement forwardly nad rearwardly generally in its longitudinal direction, said second connecting link being pivotally connected at its other end to said extension mounting link to be actuated thereby when the extension link is moved forwardly by the mounting link.
  • linkage defined in claim 21 further including a spring means having one end anchored with respect to said extension link and another end fixed to said first footrest support link for biasing said first and second footrest support links in extended and generally continuous relationship.
  • a reclining chair including in combination; a base, a seat frame, first linkage means including a support link mounting said seat frame to said base for swinging movement generally relative to said base between normal and reclining portions, a footrest, second linkage means for supporting the footrest between an extended position projecting forwardly from the chair and a retracted position, said second linkage means including an elongated exten sion link, a mounting link having one end pivotally conected to said seat frame and the other end pivotally connected to said extension link for moving the extension link forwardly and rearwardly of the chair in generally horizontal planes between extended and retracted positions, a footrest link having one end pivotally connected generally at the forward end of said extension link and another end pivotally connected with respect to said footrest for extending and retracting the footrest relative to said extension link, and means for moving said footrest link relative to said extension link into extended position for positioning the footrest when said extension link is moved forwardly by means of said mounting link.
  • the chair defined in claim 23 further including a third linkage operatively interconnecting said support link and said mounting link to actuate said mounting link to extend said extension link when the seat frame is moved into a reclining position.
  • said second linkage means further includes a second mounting link having one end pivotally connected with respect to the scat frame and opposite end pivotally connected to said extension link at a point intermediate the ends thereof, and wherein said means for moving said footrest link relative to said extension link includes a link having one end connected to said second mounting link and opposite end connected to said footrest link.
  • a position chair including in combination, a base, a seat frame, and a backrest pivotally connected with respect to the seat frame, a first linkage including a first support link mounting said seat frame to said base for swinging movement generally relative to said base between normal and reclining positions, a footrest, linkage means for supporting the footrest betweenan extended position projecting forwardly from the chair and a retracted position extending generally vertically at the front of the chair, said footrest linkage means including an elongated extension link movable forwardly and rearwardly below the chair for extending and retracting the footrest, linkage means operatively connecting said seat frame linkage to said extension link for moving the extension link in extended position, said footrest linkage including a mounting link pivotally connected to said seat frame and said extension link, said last recited linkage including a prime actuating link operatively connected between said first support link and said mounting link to actuate said mounting link in one direction to project said extension link for extending the footrest when said support link moves to place the seat frame in the seat frame

Description

P 10, 1968 v w. c. ROGERS, JR 3,430,975
FOOTREST AND ASSOCIATED LINKAGE-FOR CHAIR Filed Feb. 1, 19 67 I 5 Sheets-Sheet 1 FIGI B FIGIA WALTER CLARK ROGERSJR,
B WKM ATTORNEYS Sept. 10, 1968 r w. c. ROGERS, JR 3,400,975
FQOTREST AND ASSOCIATED LINKAGEFOR CHAIR I Filed Feb. 1, v 1967 5 Sheets-Sheet 2 FIG INVENTOR WALTER CLARK ROGERS,JR.
34m M V. ATTORNEYS.
Sept. 10, 1968 w. c. ROGERS, JR
FOOTREST AND ASSOCIATED LINKAGE F OR CHAIR 3 Sheets-Sheet. 3
Filed Feb. 1. 1967 WALTER CLARK ROGERS,JR.
United States Patent 3,400,975 FOOTREST AND ASSOCIATED LINKAGE FOR CHAIR Walter Clark Rogers, Jr., High Point, N.C., assignor to Royal Development Company, Inc., High Point, N.C.,
a corporation of North Carolina Filed Feb. 1, 1967, Ser. No. 613,362 26 Claims. (Cl. 297-75) ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE In a reclining chair movable between normal and re clining positions, dual footrests movable from retracted positions to extended, use positions in response to movement of the chair into a reclining position.
The present invention is a new and improved footrest and associated linkage particularly suitable for use in a reclining chair although not limited thereto. The footrest is the type which is movable between a retracted, idle position and an extended operative position projected forwardly from the chair. Although the linkage is shOWn and described herein in connection with a footrest that extends vertically below the front rail of the chair in retracted position, the present invention or at least portions thereof may be employed in other designs.
An object of the present invention is to provide for use with a chair, an improved footrest that may be quickly and conveniently moved between extended and retracted positions while having a compact construction enabling the space requirement below the associated chair to be reduced. Included herein is the provision of a new linkage system, including new linkage subassemblies therein, which is particularly suitable for mounting the footrest to the associated chair such that the footrest depends vertically below the front rail of the chair when in retracted position.
A further object of the present invention is to provide such a footrest and linkage which may be incorporated into a reclining chair such that movement of the chair into reclining position will cause the footrest to automatically move to the extended position. Included herein is such a footrest which will remain in extended position although the associated chair is restored to normal upright position but which may be manually actuated between its extended and retracted position when the chair is in the normal position.
A further object of the present invention is to provide such a footrest and linkage which may be relatively economically fabricated from standard linkage parts and incorporated into various upholstered chairs or the like Without impairing their appearance or construction.
Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIGURE 1 is a perspective view of a reclining type chair equipped with a footrest and linkage embodying the present invention and shown in the fully extended position;
FIGURE 1a is a fragmental, perspective view of an upholstered chair corresponding to that shown in FIG- URE 1 but with the footrest depicted in retracted position;
FIGURE 2 is an enlarged side view of the chair of FIGURE 1 with portions of the frame removed and the footrest shown in fully retracted position.
FIGURE 3 is a view similar to FIGURE 2 but with the footrest shown in an initial stage of unfolding into the extended position;
FIGURE 4 is a view similar to FIGURE 3 but with the footrest in a further extended position;
3,400,975 Patented Sept. 10, 1968 FIGURE 5 is a view similar to FIGURE 4 but with the footrest in the fully extended position;
FIGURE 6 through 9 are side views of the chair to a reduced scale and with the linkage removed, illustrating sequential positions of the footrest when moving between the fully retracted and extended positions; and
FIGURE 10 is a fragmental side view of a part of the linkage shown wherein the footrest is extended but with the backrest in normal or upright position.
For illustrative purposes only there is shown in FIG- URES 1 and 1a of the drawings a reclining type chair generally designated 10 incorporating one embodiment of the footrest of the present invention, the latter being generally designated 12. Apart from the footrest, the illustrated chair corresponds generally to the position chair disclosed in FIGURES 8 and 9 of my copending United States application entitled Positionable Chair, Ser. No. 523,296, filed Jan. 27, 1966, now US. Patent No. 3,337,- 267, this chair being movable between normal or upright positions illustrated herein in FIGURE 6 and a reclining position illustrated herein in FIGURE 9. Basically included in the chair are a base 14, a seat frame 16, pivotal- 1y mounted on base 14, and a backrest 18 pivotally connected with respect to seat frame 16 for movement between normal and reclining positions shown in FIGURES 6 and 9.
Base 14 may be of any suitable construction and in the illustrated embodiment it includes two wooden side members 20 interconnected by a cross piece 22 with the side members extending forwardly and rearwardly of the chair so as to engage the floor or similar-surface represented by numeral 26. On the top edge of each base member 20 is fixed a metallic mounting tube 28 for pivotally mounting the linkage elements which support the seat frame as will be described. Base members 20 are of sufiicient height to define a space beneath the seat frame for receiving 'the linkage of footrest 12. As will be apparent this space may be of a relatively shallow depth because of the improved footrest linkage of the present invention.
Seat frame 16 in the illustrated embodiment includes opposite wooden side rails 30 interconnected by front and back rails 32 and 34 to form a generally rectangular frame which is adapted to support a suitable cushion seat or the like not shown. Arrn rests 36 are suitably fixed to side rails 30 to move together with the seat frame. In the shown embodiment, iarm rests 36 have portions 38 which depend below side rails 30 on opposite sides of base members 30 as shown in FIGURE 1.
Seat frame 16 is pivotally mounted to base 14 for movement between a normal position shown in FIG- URES 2 and 6 and a fully reclining position shown in FIGURES 5 and 9 by identical linkage systems on each side of the chair including a pair of front and rear support links 40, 42 pivotally connected by pivot pins 44, 46 with respect to side rails 30 of the seat frame and tubes 28 on base members 20. While support links 40, 42 may be pivotally connected directly to side rails 30 of the seat frame, in the shown embodiment they are pivotally connected to elongated mounting or seat links 48 which in turn :are fixed to the inside surface of said rails 30 of the seat frame.
Thus seat frame 16 is mounted on each side by support links 40, 42 so that it will be swung upwardly and forwardly relative to base 14 upon clockwise movement of support links 40, 42 as illustrated in FIGURES 2 to 5. Lirniing such movement of seat frame 16 and defining the upper and lower positions thereof relative to base 14 is a stop mechanism shown as including a stop link 50 fixed to base tubes 2 Son each side of the chair and pro jecting upwardly and forwardly at an angle. Longitudinally formed in each stop link 50 is an elongated slot 52 3 which receives a stop pin 54 fixed to front support link 40. Engagement of stop pin 54 in opposite ends of slot 52 limits movement of the support links 40, 42 and consequently seat frame 16 relative to base 14.
Actuation of seat frame 16 between raised and lowered positions described above is achieved in the shown embodiment through backrest 18 which typically includes a generally rectangular frame formed by opposite side rails 56 interconnected by top and bottom rails 58, 59. Any suitable backrest proper such as may include cushioning (not shown) is fixed to the backrest frame to support the back of the occupant. Backrest 18 is pivotally connected on seat frame 16 for swinging movement between the normal or upright position, and the reclined position by backrest links 60 fixed to each backrest side rail 56 and projecting downwardly while curving toward the front of the chair for a distance sufficient to be pivotally connected by pins 62 to rear support links 42.
Thus when backrest 18 is pivoted counterclockwise (as viewed in the drawings) such as by the occupant applying back pressure on the back seat, backrest links 60 will cause clockwise rotation of rear support links 42 to thus raise and move forwardly seat frame 16 into the position illustrated in FIGURES 5 and 9. When the occupant releases pressure on the backrest, the occupants weight will cause the support links 40, 42 to move in reverse directions thus restoring the chair to its normal or upright position shown in FIGURES 2 and 6.
To limit movement of backrest 18 relative to seat frame 16, a short link 66 is pivotally connected at its opposite ends to each pair of backrest links 60 and seat link 48. For a more detailed description of the structure and operation of the above described linkage reference may be had to my above-identified Patent No. 3,337,267.
In accordance with the present invention there is provided an improved linkage which supports the footrest 12 between an extended, generally horizontal position and a retracted vertical position below front rail 32 of the chair. In the illustrated embodiment identical linkage systems for the footrest are provided on each side of the chair and so only one linkage system need be described.
In the form shown in the drawings, each linkage includes an elongated extension link 70 adapted to be swung forwardly and rearwardly of the chair between a projected position shown in FIGURE 1 and a retracted position beneath the chair as shown in FIGURE 2. Extension link '70 is mounted for this movement by a pair of front and rear support or mounting links 72, 74 having their lower ends pivotally connected by pins 76, 78 to intermediate and rear points on the extension link and their upper ends pivotally connected by pins 80, 82 to corresponding points on seat link 48. In the fully retracted position as shown in FIGURE 2, mounting links 72, 74 extend from their upper pivots 80, 82 downwardly and rearwardly of the chair at acute angles to seat link 48. In 1 moving forwardly of the chair to project extension link 70, mounting links 72, 74 move counterclockwise (as viewed in the drawings) about their upper pivots 80, 82.
The footrest includes a base or frame 84 mounted to the forward end of extension link 70 by a linkage ineluding a pair of links 86, 88, shown as L-shaped, the
lower ends of which are pivoted by pins 90, 92 to the opposite sides of extension link 70 at points spaced along the forward end of the latter. The opposite, angularly projecting ends of links 86, 88 are pivotally connected by pins 94, 96 to a footrest support link 100, link 88 being pivoted to the rear end of footrest support link 100 and link 86 at an intermediate point of the latter. Footrest support link 100 projects beyond its connection to link 86 and terminates in a forward portion pivotally connected by pin 102 to a second footrest support link illustrated as an L-shaped bracket member 104, this latter connection being made intermediate the ends of bracket member 104. The rear or upper end of bracket link 104 is pivoted by pin 106 to a connecting link 108 the rear end of 4 which is pivoted to L-shaped link 86 by pin 110 at the bend or juncture between the angular arms of link 86. Footrest link 104 has flange portion 112 to which the footrest frame 84 is secured in any suitable manner. If desired a second footrest section 114 may be secured to link 100 as shown in FIGURE 1.
It will be seen that when L-shaped links 86, 88 are pivoted clockwise about their lower pivots 90, 92, footrest support link 100 will unfold generally away from extension link 70 and connecting link 108 will be projected and ultimately moved downwardly relative to link 100 because of the connection of link 108 to L-shaped link 86. This will cause bracket link 104 to pivot about pin 102 counterclockwise until limited by engagement on link 100 at which time footrest frames 84 and 114 will be substantially coplanar. This engagement of bracket link portion 112 on link 100 will also in effect limit further move ment of L-shaped links 86, 88, beyond their extended positions shown in FIGURE 5.
To facilitate movement of footrest support links 100, 184 into their fully extended positions and also to eliminate slack and play, a tension spring 116 is provided. Tension spring 116 is fixed at one end to an anchor member rigidly projecting forwardly and downwardly from a forward portion of extension link 70 and having a lug 120 receiving one end of spring 116. The opposite end of spring 116 is hooked in an aperture formed in a lateral flange 122 extending inwardly from the rear end of footrest support link 100.
For moving footrest support links 100, 104 relative to extension link 70 to pivot the footrest sections into their extended coplanar positions when extension link 70 is projected, the rear L-shaped link 88 is operatively connected to front mounting link 72 to be actuated thereby. This is accomplished by a lower, rigid extension 73 of link 72 and a connecting link having one end connected by pivot pin 132 to extension 73 and an opposite end connected by pin 134 to rear L-shaped link 88 at a point adjacent and above pivot pin 92. Thus upon swinging of extension mounting links 72, 74 forwardly to project extension link "70, connecting link 130 will unfold L-shaped link 88 clockwise to raise and project footrest support link 100 which in turn will cause clockwise rotation of front L-shaped link 76. This rotation of L-shaped link 86 will move link 108 to pivot bracket link 104 counterclockwise into engagement on link 100 thus finally pivoting the footrest sections into their use positions.
In order that the footrest linkage may be extended to project the footrest in the use position when the chair is moved into reclining position, there is provided a linkage including what may be termed as a prime actuating link which is operatively pivotally connected to the rear seat frame support link 42 so as to be pivoted thereby to actuate the footrest linkage. In the illustrated embodiment, this operative connection is accomplished by connecting the lower end of prime actuating link 140 by a pin 142 to a rigid projection 144 from link 42, the projection extending downwardly and slightly rearwardly from link 42. Projection 144 is shown as an arm of an L-shaped link 146 rigidly fastened at points 148 to link 42. The upper end of prime actuating link 140 is pivotally connected by pin 149 to a connecting link 150 which in turn is pivoted by pin 152 to an upper point of rear extension mounting link 74 adjacent and below its pivotal connection 82 to seat link 48. Thus upon clockwise pivoting of rear seat frame support link 42, prime actuating link 140 will pivot clockwise about pivot pin 142 to unfold and extend connecting link 150 which in turn will counterclockwise swing rear extension mounting link 74 forwardly to project extension link 70 and thereby ultimately place the footrest into the extended position as describe above.
Facilitated movement of prime actuating link 140, connecting link 150 and rear mounting link 74 to their extended positions is provided by a tension spring having one end anchored about pivot pin 80 connecting forward mounting link 72 to the seat link and its opposite end connected to rear mounting link 74.
In order to positively prevent movement of prime actuating link 140 beyond its opposite extreme positions, a stop link 170 is pivoted to pin 82 which mounts seat frame support link 74 to seat link 48. Stop link 170 extends slightly downwardly and rearwardly of the chair and has in its free end portion an elongated slot 172 which slideably receives stop pin 174 fixed intermediate the ends of prime actuating link 140, stop pin 174 being positioined closer to the upper end of prime actuating link 140. When the chair is in the fully reclining position with the footrest fully extended, stop pin 174 will be engaged against the rear end of slot 172 as shown in FIGURE 5. When the chair is in normal position but with the footrest extended stop pin 174 will be engaged against the opposite or forward end of slot 172 as shown in FIGURE 10. When the footrest is fully retracted, stop pin 174 will be engaged against the rear end of slot 172 as shown in FIGURE 2. It will thus be apparent that when the chair is moved to normal position from reclining position with the footrest extended, prime actuating link 140 and associated connecting link 150 will partially fold until stop pin 174 engages the forward end of slot 172. The result is that the footrest will remain extended but at a lower level as illustrated in dotted lines in FIG- URE 9.
Movement of extension link 70 beyond its fully retracted position shown in FIGURE 2 is prevented by stop pin 176 fixed to rear extension support link 74 adjacent the lower end thereof. Stop pin 176 is engageable with the upper edge of extension link 70 as shown in FIGURE 2 to limit its retracting movement.
To review operation of the chair, assuming it is in the normal upright position with the footrest fully retracted as shown in FIGURE 2, when the occupant places pressure against the backrest 18 for reclining, backrest links 60 will cause pivoting of seat frame support links 40, 42 in clockwise direction about pivot pins 44, 46 to swing seat frame upwardly and forwardly. At the same time prime actuating link 140 will pivot clockwise about pivot 142 to unfold and extend connecting link 150- which in turn will force rear extension mounting link 74 to pivot counterclockwise about pin 82. This will swing extension link 70 forwardly beyond the front of the chair and will be facilitated by tension spring 160 which constantly imposes its biasing force on mounting link 74, connecting link 150 and prime actuating link 140 to urge them in the extended forward direction. As forward extension mounting link 72 swings downwardly and forwardly, connecting link 130 will also unfold toward the extended position causing the unfolding of rear L-shaped link 88 and consequently footrest support link 100. Clockwise movement of front L-shaped link 86 will actuate connecting link 108 which in turn will pivot bracket link 104 counterclockwise about pivot pin 116 until the upper portion 112 of bracket link 104 engages footrest support link 100 at which time the footrest will be in the fully retracted position. This latter movement of the footrest and its immediate support linkage is aided by tension spring 116 which constantly imposes its biasing force on the footrest support linkage to urge them into the extended position. With the chair in reclining position, stop pin 174 on prime actuating linkage will be engaged against the rear end of slot 172.
Once the footrest and associated linkage is in the fully extended position shown in FIGURES 5 and 9, the occupant may release pressure on backrest 18 to return the chair into the normal, upright position. This will cause seat frame links 40, 42 to pivot counterclockwise about pivots 44, 46 to lower and move rearwardly the seat frame 16. Movement of rear seat frame support 42 in this manner will cause prime actuating link 140 and its connecting link 150 to fold into a generally right angular interrelationship (shown in FIGURE as governed by engagement of stop pin 174 in the forward end of slot 172. Thus the footrest will remain in the extended position but will be at a lower level as illustrated in dotted lines in FIGURE 9.
Referring to FIGURES 4 and 5, to retract the footrest, the footrest frame 84 is pivoted clockwise about pin 102 and this will cause L-shaped links 86, 88 to pivot counterclockwise about pins 90, 92 whereby footrest support link will begin to retract thus causing connecting link to fold rearwardly. Folding of connecting link 130 will swing front seat support link 72 clockwise downwardly and rearwardly to swing extension link 70 under the chair into the fully retracted position governed by engagement with stop pin 176 on link 74 as shown in FIGURE 2. In this position, stop pin 174 on prime actuating link will be engaged in the rear end of slot 172.
Tension springs 116, are chosen to provide an adequate biasing force for extending the footrest but not so as to interfere with retraction of the footrest. Additionally, although not shown, footrest linkage system on each side of the chair may be interconnected by a torque bar or other crosspiece so that they will act in unison.
Modifications and adaptations of the present invention readily apparent from the foregoing description and associated drawings, although not specifically mentioned herein, will nevertheless be included Within the scope of the present invention as indicated in the appended claims.
I claim:
1. A linkage for an extendible and retractable footrest and the like comprising in combination; an elongated extension link adapted to be mounted to a chair or the like for movement in generally horizontal planes forwardly and rearwardly of the chair between extended and retracted positions, a footrest support link adapted to support a first footrest section, a pair of links pivotally connected at one of their ends to a forward end portion of the extension link and at their opposite ends to the footrest support link, and a tension spring means anchored at one end with respect to the extension link and connected at the other end to the footrest support link, for biasing said footrest support link in an extended position spaced from said extension link for supporting the footrest in operative position.
2. The linkage defined in claim 1 further including a second footrest support link adapted to support a second footrest section in position adjacent said first footrest section when the footrest sections are in extended positions, said second footrest support link being pivoted intermediate its ends to the opposite end of the first footrest support link, a first connecting link having its opposite ends pivotally connected to one of said pair of links and the second footrest support link, and a stop means: on said second footrest support link engageable with the first footrest support link to limit movement of the footrest support links and position them generally in the same plane when in extended position.
3. The linkage defined in claim 2 wherein said second footrest support link is in the form of a bracket including a flange portion engageable with said first. footrest support link to thereby form said stop means.
4. The linkage defined in claim 1 wherein said pair of links each have a generally L-shape and are in generally parallel interrelationship.
5. The linkage assembly defined in claim 4 wherein said pair of links include arm portions projecting at an angle to each other and wherein said connecting link is pivoted to one of said pair of links at the juncture between said arm portions thereof.
6. The linkage defined in claim 1 further including an anchor link rigidly fixed to said extension. link and having a portioin projecting generally therefrom and wherein said tension spring is anchored to the laterally projecting portion of said anchor link.
7. The linkage defined in claim 1 further including a mounting link adapted to be swingably connected to the chair, said mounting link being pivotally connected to the exension link at a point intermediate the ends of said extension link, and a second connecting link having one end pivotally connected to said mounting link and the opposite end pivotally connected to one of said pairs of links.
8. The linkage defined in claim 7 wherein said first connecting link is pivotally connected to one of said pair of links and said second connecting link is pivotally connected to the other of said pairs of links.
9. The linkage defined in claim 7 further including a second mounting link adapted to be pivotally connected with respect to a chair, said second mounting link being pivotally connected to said extension link, a third connecting link having one end pivotally connected to said second mounting link, and a prime actuating link pivotally connected to said third connecting link and adapted to be operatively connected to a positionable recliner chair such that movement of the recliner chair into reclining position will actuate said prime actuating link to move said third connecting link and second mounting link to project said extension link into extended position.
10. The linkage defined in claim 9 further including a tension spring means having one end connected with respect to said second mounting link to bias said second mounting link in one rotative direction for projecting the extension link.
11. The linkage defined in claim 2 wherein said pair of links, said connecting link and said footrest support links are dimensioned and connected such that in one folded position of said pair of links relative to said extension link said second footrest support link will extend generally at right angles relative to said first footrest support link.
12. A position chair including in combination, a base, a seat frame, first linkage means including a support link for swingably mounting said seat frame to said base for movement generally vertically and horizontally relative to said base, a footrest, second linkage means for mounting said footrest to said chair for movement between an extended position projected forwardly from the chair and a retracted position extending generally in a vertical plane at the front of the chair, said second linkage means including an elongated extension link, a pair of mounting links swingably mounting said extension link to said chair frame for movement between an extended position projected forwardly from the chair and a retracted position under the chair, a footrest support link, a second pairof links pivotally interconnecting said footrest support link and an end portion of said extension link, and a link having its opposite ends pivotally connected to one of said second pair of links and one of said mounting links to actuate said second pair of links to move and extend the footrest support link and consequently said footrest when said extension link is projected forwardly.
13. The combination defined in claim 12 further including linkage for interconnecting one of said seat frame support links to one of said mounting links to actuate said one mounting link to extend said extension link when said seat frame support links are moved to raise and forwardly position the seat frame.
14. The combination defined in claim 13 wherein said last recited linkage includes a prime actuator link operatively connected to said one frame support link to be operated thereby, and a connecting link having its opposite ends pivotally connected to said prime actuating link and to said mounting link to transmit motion from said prime actuating link to said mounting link for projecting said extension link and said footrest.
15. The combination defined in claim 14 further including a second footrest support link pivotally interconnected intermediate its ends to the adjacent end of said first footrest support link, another connecting link pivotally connected at its opposite ends to said second footrest support link and one of said second pairs of links.
16. The combination defined in claim 15 further including a tension spring anchored with respect to the extension link at one end and operatively connected to the other end of said first footrest support link to bias said footrest support links in generally coplanar positions.
17. The combination defined in claim 16 further including tension spring means for biasing the mounting links forwardly for projecting the extension link and said footrest.
18. Linkage for an extendible and retractable footrest and the like comprising in combination; an elongated extension link adapted to be mounted to a chair or the like for movement forwardly and rearwardly of the chair between extended and retracted positions, a footrest support link adapted to support a first footrest section, a third link pivotally connected at its opposite ends to a forward position of the extension link and to the footrest support link so that said footrest support link is pivotable relative to the extension link between raised and lowered positions spaced generally along the longitudinal direction of the extension link, a second footrest support link adapted to support a second footrest section, said second footrest support link being pivotally connected intermediate its ends to one end of said first footrest support link, and a connecting link pivotally connected at opposite portions thereof to said second footrest support link and to said third link.
19. The linkage defined in claim 18 further including a sixth link having one end pivotally connected to said ex tension link and an opposite end pivotally connected generally at the opposite end of said first footrest support link.
20. The linkage defined in claim 19 further including a second connecting link having one end pivotally connected to intermediate portions of said fifth link for actuating said fifth link to raise and extend said first footrest support link relative to said extension link to ultimately cause said first and second footrest support links to be positioned in continuous relationship.
21. The linkage defined in claim 20 further including a mounting link pivotally connected to said extension link and adapted to be pivotally connected with respect to a chair for mounting the extension link for swinging movement forwardly nad rearwardly generally in its longitudinal direction, said second connecting link being pivotally connected at its other end to said extension mounting link to be actuated thereby when the extension link is moved forwardly by the mounting link.
22. The linkage defined in claim 21 further including a spring means having one end anchored with respect to said extension link and another end fixed to said first footrest support link for biasing said first and second footrest support links in extended and generally continuous relationship.
23. A reclining chair including in combination; a base, a seat frame, first linkage means including a support link mounting said seat frame to said base for swinging movement generally relative to said base between normal and reclining portions, a footrest, second linkage means for supporting the footrest between an extended position projecting forwardly from the chair and a retracted position, said second linkage means including an elongated exten sion link, a mounting link having one end pivotally conected to said seat frame and the other end pivotally connected to said extension link for moving the extension link forwardly and rearwardly of the chair in generally horizontal planes between extended and retracted positions, a footrest link having one end pivotally connected generally at the forward end of said extension link and another end pivotally connected with respect to said footrest for extending and retracting the footrest relative to said extension link, and means for moving said footrest link relative to said extension link into extended position for positioning the footrest when said extension link is moved forwardly by means of said mounting link.
24. The chair defined in claim 23 further including a third linkage operatively interconnecting said support link and said mounting link to actuate said mounting link to extend said extension link when the seat frame is moved into a reclining position.
25. The chair defined in claim 24 wherein said second linkage means further includes a second mounting link having one end pivotally connected with respect to the scat frame and opposite end pivotally connected to said extension link at a point intermediate the ends thereof, and wherein said means for moving said footrest link relative to said extension link includes a link having one end connected to said second mounting link and opposite end connected to said footrest link.
26. A position chair including in combination, a base, a seat frame, and a backrest pivotally connected with respect to the seat frame, a first linkage including a first support link mounting said seat frame to said base for swinging movement generally relative to said base between normal and reclining positions, a footrest, linkage means for supporting the footrest betweenan extended position projecting forwardly from the chair and a retracted position extending generally vertically at the front of the chair, said footrest linkage means including an elongated extension link movable forwardly and rearwardly below the chair for extending and retracting the footrest, linkage means operatively connecting said seat frame linkage to said extension link for moving the extension link in extended position, said footrest linkage including a mounting link pivotally connected to said seat frame and said extension link, said last recited linkage including a prime actuating link operatively connected between said first support link and said mounting link to actuate said mounting link in one direction to project said extension link for extending the footrest when said support link moves to place the seat frame in the reclining position, tension spring means biasing said mounting link in said one direction, and stop means including a stop link pivotally connected with respect to the chair frame and having an elongated slot, and a stop pin fixed. to said prime actuating link and received in said slot.
References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 2,974,720 3/1961 Jelinek 297- 3,096,118 7/1963 Dubeck 297-75 3,100,668 8/1963 Rogers et a1 297-75 X 3,114,573 12/1963 Mizelle 297-75 3,244,448 4/1966 R 297-75 3,244,449 4/1966 R 297-75 CASMIR A. NUNBERG, Primary Examiner.
US613362A 1967-02-01 1967-02-01 Footrest and associated linkage for chair Expired - Lifetime US3400975A (en)

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US3494660A (en) * 1968-03-29 1970-02-10 Lloyd O Caldemeyer Reclining chair structure
US4357049A (en) * 1980-08-12 1982-11-02 Rogers Jr Walter C One-way recliner chair
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US4681365A (en) * 1986-04-30 1987-07-21 Action Industries, Inc. Multidirectionally resiliently releasing ottoman for motion chair
US4863215A (en) * 1988-11-30 1989-09-05 Leggett & Platt, Incorporated Action furniture mechanism
US5271660A (en) * 1990-10-18 1993-12-21 La-Z-Boy Chair Co. Reclining sofa
US5292170A (en) * 1991-08-06 1994-03-08 La-Z-Boy Chair Co. Recliner assist apparatus
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US6142558A (en) * 1998-04-07 2000-11-07 Action Industries, Inc. Recliner with primary and secondary ottomans
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US10604052B2 (en) * 2018-01-29 2020-03-31 Hyundai Motor Company Sliding-type footrest device for vehicle
US11583083B2 (en) 2019-06-29 2023-02-21 Michael Schuster Seating furniture having a wall-away function and a foot part that can be pivoted out
US11737561B2 (en) 2019-06-29 2023-08-29 M. Schuster Patentverwertungs Gmbh Seating furniture having dual-motor wall-away function

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Cited By (28)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3492045A (en) * 1967-05-23 1970-01-27 Himolla Hierl Gmbh C Lever adjusting mechanism for reclining chairs
US3494660A (en) * 1968-03-29 1970-02-10 Lloyd O Caldemeyer Reclining chair structure
US4357049A (en) * 1980-08-12 1982-11-02 Rogers Jr Walter C One-way recliner chair
US4674794A (en) * 1986-04-30 1987-06-23 Action Industries, Inc. Resiliently releasing ottoman for motion chair
US4681365A (en) * 1986-04-30 1987-07-21 Action Industries, Inc. Multidirectionally resiliently releasing ottoman for motion chair
US4863215A (en) * 1988-11-30 1989-09-05 Leggett & Platt, Incorporated Action furniture mechanism
US5271660A (en) * 1990-10-18 1993-12-21 La-Z-Boy Chair Co. Reclining sofa
US5292170A (en) * 1991-08-06 1994-03-08 La-Z-Boy Chair Co. Recliner assist apparatus
US5354116A (en) * 1992-10-01 1994-10-11 The Lane Company, Inc. Reclining chair with articulating linkage for padded intermediate ottoman
US5556158A (en) * 1994-07-19 1996-09-17 L&P Property Management Co. Mechanism for reclining furniture
US6142558A (en) * 1998-04-07 2000-11-07 Action Industries, Inc. Recliner with primary and secondary ottomans
US7261367B2 (en) 2001-09-05 2007-08-28 Robert Barron Duncan Method and apparatus for a three position wall-avoiding reclining chair
US20040051350A1 (en) * 2001-09-05 2004-03-18 Duncan Robert Barron Method and apparatus for a three position wall-avoiding reclining chair
US20070046075A1 (en) * 2004-08-26 2007-03-01 L & P Property Management Company Linkage mechanism for use in motion furniture
US7413245B2 (en) * 2004-08-26 2008-08-19 L & P Property Management Company Linkage mechanism for use in motion furniture
US20070126267A1 (en) * 2005-12-01 2007-06-07 Hoffman D S Reclining seating unit with backrest support frame and cloth backrest support deck
US20100283297A1 (en) * 2009-05-11 2010-11-11 L & P Property Management Company Recliner Ottoman Linkage with Unique Secondary Ottoman
US8360515B2 (en) * 2009-05-11 2013-01-29 L & P Property Management Company Recliner ottoman linkage with unique secondary ottoman
US10251484B2 (en) 2011-03-30 2019-04-09 American Leather Operations, Llc Reclining chair
US9504328B2 (en) 2011-03-30 2016-11-29 American Leather Operations, Llc Reclining chair
US8882190B2 (en) 2011-03-30 2014-11-11 American Leather Operations, Llc Reclining chair
US10966526B2 (en) 2011-03-30 2021-04-06 American Leather Operations, Llc Reclining chair
DE102018108898A1 (en) * 2018-01-02 2019-07-04 Michael Schuster Seating furniture with at least one adjusting mechanism for a swing-out footrest
DE102018108896A1 (en) * 2018-01-02 2019-07-04 Michael Schuster Seating furniture with a swing-out footrest
DE102018108897A1 (en) * 2018-01-02 2019-07-04 Michael Schuster Seating furniture with swing-out footboard
US10604052B2 (en) * 2018-01-29 2020-03-31 Hyundai Motor Company Sliding-type footrest device for vehicle
US11583083B2 (en) 2019-06-29 2023-02-21 Michael Schuster Seating furniture having a wall-away function and a foot part that can be pivoted out
US11737561B2 (en) 2019-06-29 2023-08-29 M. Schuster Patentverwertungs Gmbh Seating furniture having dual-motor wall-away function

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