US3390400A - Spray painting booth - Google Patents

Spray painting booth Download PDF

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Publication number
US3390400A
US3390400A US584601A US58460166A US3390400A US 3390400 A US3390400 A US 3390400A US 584601 A US584601 A US 584601A US 58460166 A US58460166 A US 58460166A US 3390400 A US3390400 A US 3390400A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
slot
water
spray painting
booth
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US584601A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Nils Dock
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Svenska Flaktfabriken AB
Original Assignee
Svenska Flaktfabriken AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Svenska Flaktfabriken AB filed Critical Svenska Flaktfabriken AB
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3390400A publication Critical patent/US3390400A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B14/00Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material
    • B05B14/40Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material for use in spray booths
    • B05B14/46Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material for use in spray booths by washing the air charged with excess material
    • B05B14/465Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material for use in spray booths by washing the air charged with excess material using substantially vertical liquid curtains or wetted walls behind the object to be sprayed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B14/00Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material
    • B05B14/40Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material for use in spray booths
    • B05B14/46Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material for use in spray booths by washing the air charged with excess material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B16/00Spray booths
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S261/00Gas and liquid contact apparatus
    • Y10S261/44Overflow trough
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S55/00Gas separation
    • Y10S55/46Spray booths

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an arrangement in spray painting booths, in which supplied ventilating air is extracted to a subsequent drop collector through a horizontal slot.
  • the slot is located at the bottom of the booth along and below one or more vertical or inclined internal walls sprinkled with water.
  • the slot is formed between a lower edge of the internal wall which curves toward the booth, and a substantially vertical flange attached to a substantially horizontal plate disposed above a liquid tank underlying the internal wall.
  • a primary object of the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned disadvantage by mixing a greater percentage of the water with the paintor dust-laden air. This is achieved essentially by providing an extension on the horizontal plate in front of the extraction slot.
  • the improved technical effect is mainly due to the fact that the water which flows past the slot and down onto the splash plate is dispersed by impingement, as it drops on the same. In this manner, a number of droplets of water will be carried away into the slot orifice, and at the same time, the lower part of the slot becomes wet and assists in increasing the intake of water through the slot.
  • the spray painting booth is provided with an internal upstanding side wall 11 curving inwardly of the both at its lower end and overlying a substantially horizontal plate 12 disposed in spaced relation above a tank of liquid 5 which underlies the wall.
  • a slot 1 is 3,390,400 Patented June 25, 1968 "ice formed between a depending lip 2 at the lower terminus of the Wall 11 and a substantially vertical flange 4, which is attached to the plate 12.
  • the plate 12 extends inwardly of the booth and forms a splash plate 3 in front of the slot 1. Ventilating air passes through the slot 2 laden with paint particles which bind to water droplets passing over the lip 2. Thereafter, the heavier agglomerate of paint and water mix is extracted, whence the clean air, after passing by the baffles 13, is discharged through an opening 7.
  • the plate 12 is provided with a baflle 6, extending down into the liquid tank 5, and having an upward extension 611 joining the plate 12 to define a trough.
  • the upstanding side Wall 11 is sprinkled with water from a tank 9, to which water is supplied automatically through a nozzle 8, as by a control valve 16 and a water-level responsive control means 17. Water runs over the top edge 10 of the tank 9 and down along the side wall 11 to the slot orifice 1. As shown in the drawing, the water level in the tank 5 is controlled by a float 15 connected to a level control means 19 operable to actuate a dump valve 18.
  • the substantially vertical flange 4 is provided with an adjustment means to permit variation in the slot opening.
  • the adjustment means may comprise brackets 4a, one being connected to the plate 12 and the other being connected to the splash plate 3, between which is sandwiched the flange 4.
  • the flange may be slotted as at 40 so as to permit in-plane displacement thereof simply by loosening and tightening a bolt and nut 4b.
  • Apparatus for removing paint particles and the like from ventilating air comprising a spray paint booth, said spray paint booth having an upstanding side wall and means for sprinkling water over the top of and down along the inwardly-facing surface of said side wall, said upstanding side wall curving inwardly of the booth at its lower end and terminating in a depending lip, a substantially horizontal plate underlying said side wall, an upstanding substantially vertical flange connected to said horizontal plate and vertically spaced from said lip to form a slot therebetween dimensioned to increase the velocity of the ventilating air as it is discharged through the slot, said increase being effective to eject and atomize Water flowing toward the slot, and a splash plate projecting inwardly of the booth from said flange and slot so that water, running down said side wall passes over said lip and impinges upon said splash plate.
  • Apparatus in accordance with claim 1 including adjustment means connecting said flange to said horizontal plate, said adjustment means adapted to permit said flange to be displaced towards and away from said lip to effect variations in slot opening.
  • Apparatus in accordance with claim 1 including a liquid tank underlying said horizontal plate and a baffle, depending from said horizontal plate, and extending into said liquid tank.
  • Apparatus according to claim 1 including a liquid tank underlying said horizontal plate, the liquid level in said tank being spaced below said horizontal plate, said splash plate being vertically spaced above said liquid level, and wherein further said vertical flange is laterally spaced from said lip outwardly of said booth to insure impingement of the water passing over the lip upon said splash plate inwardly of said flange.

Landscapes

  • Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
US584601A 1965-10-07 1966-10-05 Spray painting booth Expired - Lifetime US3390400A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE1298865 1965-10-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3390400A true US3390400A (en) 1968-06-25

Family

ID=20296633

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US584601A Expired - Lifetime US3390400A (en) 1965-10-07 1966-10-05 Spray painting booth

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US3390400A (no)
AT (1) AT271675B (no)
BE (1) BE687544A (no)
CH (1) CH450235A (no)
DE (1) DE1577634C3 (no)
ES (1) ES331813A1 (no)
FI (1) FI47533C (no)
FR (1) FR1506405A (no)
GB (1) GB1150782A (no)
NL (1) NL153446B (no)
NO (1) NO116151B (no)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3601089A (en) * 1967-11-17 1971-08-24 Georgia Pacific Corp Spray booth
US3803997A (en) * 1972-01-21 1974-04-16 Mahon Ind Corp Particle collecting device
US3876399A (en) * 1974-05-08 1975-04-08 Joseph P Saponaro Eliminator section for spray booths
US3981694A (en) * 1973-09-10 1976-09-21 Thermospray Ag Method and means for air purification during spray-painting
US4045524A (en) * 1973-03-20 1977-08-30 Air-Industrie Installations for washing a polluted gas
US4290348A (en) * 1978-03-29 1981-09-22 Morgan Gordon L Spray booth
US4822385A (en) * 1987-07-14 1989-04-18 Maysteel Corporation Exhaust cleansing apparatus
US20110154988A1 (en) * 2008-09-04 2011-06-30 Eisenmann Ag Device for Separating Paint Overspray
US20110203459A1 (en) * 2008-09-04 2011-08-25 Eisenmann Ag Device for Separating Paint Overspray
US10137384B2 (en) * 2009-12-11 2018-11-27 Micronic Technologies, Inc. Systems and methods for water desalinization

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3905057A1 (de) * 1989-02-18 1990-08-23 Esb Voehringer Pulverspruehkabine mit einer leitvorrichtung fuer rohgas in eine abscheider-saugstroemung
CN106984482A (zh) * 2017-05-25 2017-07-28 江苏永益环保科技有限公司 带漆雾净化功能的水幕喷漆房

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1905422A (en) * 1931-01-15 1933-04-25 Edvald L Rasmussen Air conditioning apparatus
US2373330A (en) * 1942-09-15 1945-04-10 American Air Filter Co Air cleaner
US2906511A (en) * 1956-05-01 1959-09-29 Ajem Lab Inc Gas washing apparatus
US3018847A (en) * 1959-07-01 1962-01-30 Metalwash Machinery Co Spraying booth
US3170384A (en) * 1961-05-16 1965-02-23 Svenska Flaektfabriken Ab Spray-painting booths

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1905422A (en) * 1931-01-15 1933-04-25 Edvald L Rasmussen Air conditioning apparatus
US2373330A (en) * 1942-09-15 1945-04-10 American Air Filter Co Air cleaner
US2906511A (en) * 1956-05-01 1959-09-29 Ajem Lab Inc Gas washing apparatus
US3018847A (en) * 1959-07-01 1962-01-30 Metalwash Machinery Co Spraying booth
US3170384A (en) * 1961-05-16 1965-02-23 Svenska Flaektfabriken Ab Spray-painting booths

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3601089A (en) * 1967-11-17 1971-08-24 Georgia Pacific Corp Spray booth
US3803997A (en) * 1972-01-21 1974-04-16 Mahon Ind Corp Particle collecting device
US4045524A (en) * 1973-03-20 1977-08-30 Air-Industrie Installations for washing a polluted gas
US3981694A (en) * 1973-09-10 1976-09-21 Thermospray Ag Method and means for air purification during spray-painting
US3876399A (en) * 1974-05-08 1975-04-08 Joseph P Saponaro Eliminator section for spray booths
US4290348A (en) * 1978-03-29 1981-09-22 Morgan Gordon L Spray booth
US4822385A (en) * 1987-07-14 1989-04-18 Maysteel Corporation Exhaust cleansing apparatus
US20110154988A1 (en) * 2008-09-04 2011-06-30 Eisenmann Ag Device for Separating Paint Overspray
US20110203459A1 (en) * 2008-09-04 2011-08-25 Eisenmann Ag Device for Separating Paint Overspray
US8945288B2 (en) * 2008-09-04 2015-02-03 Eisenmann Ag Device for separating paint overspray
US8974579B2 (en) * 2008-09-04 2015-03-10 Eisenmann Ag Device for separating paint overspray
US10137384B2 (en) * 2009-12-11 2018-11-27 Micronic Technologies, Inc. Systems and methods for water desalinization

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1506405A (fr) 1967-12-22
NO116151B (no) 1969-02-03
FI47533C (fi) 1974-01-10
CH450235A (de) 1968-01-15
GB1150782A (en) 1969-04-30
NL6614033A (no) 1967-04-10
DE1577634C3 (de) 1974-06-20
FI47533B (no) 1973-10-01
ES331813A1 (es) 1967-07-01
NL153446B (nl) 1977-06-15
DE1577634B2 (de) 1973-11-22
AT271675B (de) 1969-06-10
DE1577634A1 (de) 1970-01-02
BE687544A (no) 1967-03-01

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