US3338902A - Esters of piperazine 1, 4-diethanol - Google Patents
Esters of piperazine 1, 4-diethanol Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3338902A US3338902A US412859A US41285964A US3338902A US 3338902 A US3338902 A US 3338902A US 412859 A US412859 A US 412859A US 41285964 A US41285964 A US 41285964A US 3338902 A US3338902 A US 3338902A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- piperazine
- compounds
- hydroxyethyl
- methyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 title description 8
- VARKIGWTYBUWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanol Chemical compound OCCN1CCN(CCO)CC1 VARKIGWTYBUWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 33
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 17
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229940120889 dipyrone Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 5
- LVWZTYCIRDMTEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N metamizole Chemical compound O=C1C(N(CS(O)(=O)=O)C)=C(C)N(C)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 LVWZTYCIRDMTEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- -1 nicotinarnide Chemical compound 0.000 description 5
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 4
- NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Histamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CN=CN1 NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- XQYZDYMELSJDRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N papaverine Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1CC1=NC=CC2=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C12 XQYZDYMELSJDRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000002048 spasmolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- SUTGJZFFEVGULT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)-3-methoxyphenyl]propan-1-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(OCC(O)CO)C(OC)=C1 SUTGJZFFEVGULT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HSRJKNPTNIJEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guaifenesin Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OCC(O)CO HSRJKNPTNIJEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 3
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 210000003405 ileum Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- ZLFQARCCMWUSQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N nafiverine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(C(=O)OCCN3CCN(CCOC(=O)C(C)C=4C5=CC=CC=C5C=CC=4)CC3)C)=CC=CC2=C1 ZLFQARCCMWUSQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 3
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N serotonin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 3
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBKYPSXTNBQAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 2,3,4-trihydroxy-4-oxobutanoate;trimethyl-[6-(trimethylazaniumyl)hexyl]azanium Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O.OC(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O.C[N+](C)(C)CCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C FBKYPSXTNBQAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229930008281 A03AD01 - Papaverine Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241000700199 Cavia porcellus Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nicotinamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylcholine Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004373 acetylcholine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960001340 histamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940102223 injectable solution Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- XNOPRXBHLZRZKH-DSZYJQQASA-N oxytocin Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XNOPRXBHLZRZKH-DSZYJQQASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001789 papaverine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960003207 papaverine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004885 piperazines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960004016 sucrose syrup Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- BWUQAWCUJMATJS-HNNXBMFYSA-N (-)-Coreximine Natural products C1C2=CC(OC)=C(O)C=C2C[C@@H]2N1CCC1=C2C=C(O)C(OC)=C1 BWUQAWCUJMATJS-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMORAWFVNMGOKQ-MGMRMFRLSA-N (2r)-2-[(1s)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-3,4-dihydroxy-2h-furan-5-one;pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1.OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O JMORAWFVNMGOKQ-MGMRMFRLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTRXPSRUPOXBSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-dimethyl-2-phenylpyrazol-3-one;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CN1C(C)=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 JTRXPSRUPOXBSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOWYFYXTIWQBEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(3,4-diethoxyphenyl)methyl]-6,7-diethoxyisoquinoline Chemical compound C1=C(OCC)C(OCC)=CC=C1CC1=NC=CC2=CC(OCC)=C(OCC)C=C12 ZOWYFYXTIWQBEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRPINYUDVPFIRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthaleneacetic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PRPINYUDVPFIRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005971 1-naphthylacetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethanol Chemical compound OCCCl SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJJWOSAXNHWBPR-HUBLWGQQSA-N 5-[(3as,4s,6ar)-2-oxo-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrothieno[3,4-d]imidazol-4-yl]-n-(6-hydrazinyl-6-oxohexyl)pentanamide Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)NCCCCCC(=O)NN)SC[C@@H]21 IJJWOSAXNHWBPR-HUBLWGQQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- RKUNBYITZUJHSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hyosciamin-hydrochlorid Natural products CN1C(C2)CCC1CC2OC(=O)C(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 RKUNBYITZUJHSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methanesulfonate Chemical compound CS([O-])(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYXFCGCYJQCSRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N OOSO Chemical compound OOSO LYXFCGCYJQCSRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000218 acetic acid group Chemical group C(C)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N antipyrene Natural products C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960000396 atropine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromic acid Chemical compound OBr(=O)=O SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000812 cholinergic antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000525 diphenhydramine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005269 ethaverine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 description 1
- CVVIJWRCGSYCMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;piperazine;dichloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.C1CNCCN1 CVVIJWRCGSYCMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960004592 isopropanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002101 lytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OPUAWDUYWRUIIL-UHFFFAOYSA-L methanedisulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)CS([O-])(=O)=O OPUAWDUYWRUIIL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OPUAWDUYWRUIIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanedisulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CS(O)(=O)=O OPUAWDUYWRUIIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004011 methenamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960003966 nicotinamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000005152 nicotinamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011570 nicotinamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- NCYVXEGFNDZQCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N nikethamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 NCYVXEGFNDZQCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004303 peritoneum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JRRBJSPQEVZLPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperazin-1-ium;hydroxide Chemical compound O.C1CNCCN1 JRRBJSPQEVZLPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pristane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940076279 serotonin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ODZPKZBBUMBTMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium amide Chemical compound [NH2-].[Na+] ODZPKZBBUMBTMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002511 suppository base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000004291 uterus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D295/084—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings
- C07D295/088—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings to an acyclic saturated chain
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/08—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
- A61K47/10—Alcohols; Phenols; Salts thereof, e.g. glycerol; Polyethylene glycols [PEG]; Poloxamers; PEG/POE alkyl ethers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/16—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing nitrogen, e.g. nitro-, nitroso-, azo-compounds, nitriles, cyanates
- A61K47/18—Amines; Amides; Ureas; Quaternary ammonium compounds; Amino acids; Oligopeptides having up to five amino acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/22—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. ascorbic acid, tocopherol or pyrrolidones
Definitions
- This invention relates to new N,N'-di(fl-hydroxyethyl) Spasmvlytic activity guinea-Pig ileum vitro" piperazine esters of tit-substituted l-naphthyl-acetic acids.
- the test was carried out in segments of guinea pig i to mventlon I provlde compounds of ileum according to the Magnus-Technique.
- the intestine e genera 0mm a was stimulated with standard doses of acetylcholine (1.10- g./ml.), histamine (1.10- g./ml.), BaCl (1.10- g./ml.), nicotine (2.10 g./ml.) and serotonine (1.10- g./ml.), and then the dosage of the substances able to produce a 50% inhibition of the contractions was determined.
- DA-914 is 203 times associated with said salts being physiologically acceptable more active than papaverine and 42 times more active at the effective dosage of the compounds. than hexamethonium bitartrate.
- the compounds according to the invention possess pars asmolytic activity onguinea-pig ileum in vivo ticularly valuable spasmolytic activity of the myolytic
- the test was carried out according to the method of type which is generally more pronounced than that of Brock and coll (Arch Exp Path Pharmacol 215 512 known compounds of related structure.
- the contractions were produced, every rmin gum.ea'p1g lleilm Simulated by banum i acetyl utes, by perfusion of the peritoneum with BaCl solution F f and hlstamme' i compounds. i to the at the concentration of 10 mg./l.
- the perfusion was of 30 mventlon also y reiatwely low.toxlclty i for 45 seconds duration and the intestinal movements were reample the m mlce. of i .dlhydmchlonflie the corded by means of a water manometer.
- the compound a'methyu'naphthyl.
- acetlc acld .dlester to be tested was injected, intravenously, at various dosage droxyethyl)'pl.perazl.ne by the mtrapentoneal and oral levels 75 seconds prior to the perfusion.
- droxyethyl i and 1600 mgJkg
- it was preferred to administer ethaverine hywhlle chrome toxlclty tests showed that .rats P drochloride rather than papaverine because of the fore.rate 50 of the above hydrochlonde wlthout mers lower toxicity.
- the compounds according to the invention are colourin the following table, less crystalline solids.
- the free bases are insoluble in water and soluble in alcohol whilst the acid addition salts are sparingly soluble in alcohol and very moderately Dose figggtg g of EDS, soluble in water.
- Particularly preferred compounds acs-l a/ commotion a/ scording to the invention, by virtue of their high spasmo- 8 3 13??? lytic activity, are those compounds of Formula I in which R represents a lower alkyl group containing 1 to 3 carbon 5 36 atoms.
- the salts according to the invention may be 1311414 5- i formed by treating the free base with an acid, for exam- 5 25 ple a hydrohalic acid such as hydrochloric or hydro- Ethaverifle Y $2 10.8 bromic acid, phosphoric acid, sulphuric acid, methane sul honic acid or methane-disulphonic acid.
- R is other than hydrogen the comspasmolyflc acnvlty mt mews m Wtro pounds possess asymmetric carbon atoms and may exist
- the rat uterus was prepared according to the method in optically active or racemic forms all of which forms described by Burn (Biological Standardisation, Oxford are comprised within the present invention. In such com- University Press, London, 1950 (page 177). The organ was stimulated, every 3 minutes, with oxytocine and BaCl at the final concentration of 2.1(H I.U./ml. and 1.10?
- compositions comprising one or more compounds according to the invention in association with a pharmaceutical carrier or excipient.
- compositions according to the invention may be adapted for oral, rectal or parental administration, advantageously in the form of dosage units, each dosage unit being adapted to supply a single dose of active ingredient.
- the dosage units of the compositions according to the invention may for example take the form of tablets, dragees, capsules, suppositories or ampoules. Other convenient forms of compositions according to the invention include suspensions, syrups. etc.
- the pharmaceutical carriers or excipients in the compositions may for example be those conventional in the art, for example tabletting excipients, capsule gelatin, suppository bases, water, edible oils, fiavouring, sweetening, odour-producing, suspending, dispersing or thickening agents and the like.
- the free bases and acid addition salts according to the invention are preferably present in the dosage unit preparations in quantities of from 1 to 200 mg., advantageously 10 to 100 mg, per dosage unit.
- compositions according to the invention are insoluble in water Whilst acid addition salts thereof, such as the hydrochloride, hydrobromide, sulphate and phosphate acid addition salts, are only very moderately soluble in water yielding aqueous solutions with low pH, for example of from 2 to 3.
- acid addition salts thereof such as the hydrochloride, hydrobromide, sulphate and phosphate acid addition salts
- aqueous solutions with low pH for example of from 2 to 3.
- One advantageous form of compositions according to the invention comprises, therefore, one or more compounds according to the invention together with a solubility promotor.
- Such compositions according to the invention may, for example be in the form of a solid mixture suitable for addition to distilled water to form an injectable solution or in the form of the injectable solution itself.
- Solubility promoters are compounds which have the effect of increasing the solubility in water of sparingly soluble compounds and are in general well-known in the art.
- One class of compounds which may conveniently be used as solubility promoters are compounds having a group, especially amides and derivatives thereof.
- solubility promoters of this class which may be used in accordance with the invention are included metamizole (sodium 1 phenyl 2,3 dimethyl 5 pyrazolone 4- methylaminomethane sulphonate), urea, nicotinarnide, nicotinamide ascorbate, piperazine, urotropine .(hexamethylene-tetramine), antipyrene, acetamide, dimethylacetamide and coramine.
- Particularly useful solubility promoters of this class include metamizole, nicotinamide and acetamine.
- a second class of compounds which may conveniently be used as solubility promoters are compounds having a -OCH -CH(OH)CH OH group, especially 3-(substituted phenoxy)-1,2-propanediols.
- compounds of this class include 3-(2-methoxy-phenoxy) -1,2-propanediol,
- Particularly useful compounds of this class are 3-(2-methoxy-phenoxy) 1,2 propanediol and 3-(2-methoxy-4-propionyl-phenoxy)-1,2-propanediol.
- injectable solutions prepared in this way in general have sufficient thermal stability to withstand the necessary sterilisation, whilst dilution of the solutions may result in the precipitation of the compounds according to the invention in an insoluble form.
- solubility promoters may, according to the nature of the solubility promoters, also result in an increase in the pH of injectable solutions.
- the ocmethyl-naphthylacetic acid diester of N,N'-di-(B-hydroxyethyl)-piperazine dihydrochloride has a solubility of 0.5% by weight yielding an aqueous solution having a pH of about 2.5, whilst the use of metamizole as solubility promoter makes possible the preparation of aqueous solutions containing 5% by Weight of the diester and having a pH of about 5.5.
- Injectable solutions according to the invention containing solubility promoters may for example be prepared by addition of one or more compounds according to the invention (preferably in the form of acid addition salts e.g. dihydrochlorides) to an aqueous solution containing the solubility promoter.
- the addition may be effected for example at room temperature with continuous stirring.
- the solubility promoter is generally used in excess, for example four to fifty times the weight of the compound according to the invention.
- the compounds according to the invention may be prepared by any convenient method, for example by reaction of a piperazine derivative of the formula with a l-naphthylacetic acid derivative of the formula (the group R being as defined above and X and Y representing groups able to react together to form divalent --OCH -CH radicals) and, if desired, conversion of the compound of Formula I thereby obtained into a monoor di-acid addition salt thereof.
- the compounds are particularly advantageously prepared by any one of the following processes which constitute further features of the invention.
- An acid halide, preferably the chloride, of an int-substituted or unsubstituted l-naphthyl acetic acid is reacted with N,N'-di-(fi-hydroxyethyl)-piperazi ne.
- the reaction is preferably carried out in the presence of an acid-binding agent, such as an inorganic base, e.g. sodium or potassium carbonate or bicarbonate, or a tertiary amine such as pyridine, dimethylaniline, N-methylmorpholine etc., advantageously under substantially anhydrous conditions in an inert solvent medium.
- an acid-binding agent such as an inorganic base, e.g. sodium or potassium carbonate or bicarbonate, or a tertiary amine such as pyridine, dimethylaniline, N-methylmorpholine etc.
- Suitable solvents which may be used are hydrocarbon solvents such as benzene, xylene or toluene, ethers such as diethyl ether or dioxan, and inert liquid nitriles such as acetonitrile.
- the reaction is conveniently effected under reflux at the boiling point of the solvent.
- the acid halides of the l-naphthyl acetic acids used as starting materials are conveniently prepared by reacting the free acid with a halogenating agent, such as, e.g. thionyl chloride or phosphorus oxychloride.
- a halogenating agent such as, e.g. thionyl chloride or phosphorus oxychloride.
- a fi-haloethyl ester preferably the /3-chloroethyl ester of an a substituted or unsubstituted 1 naphthyl acetic acid is reacted with piperazine advantageously in the presence of a solvent.
- An acid-binding agent may conveniently be present for example an inorganic base, such as an alkali or alkaline earth metal hydroxide, carbonate or bicarbonate, e.g. sodium bicarbonate or potassium or calcium carbonate.
- Suitable solvents which may be used include, for example, hydrocarbon solvents such as benzene or toluene, alcohols such as ethanol or methanol and ethers. The reaction is conveniently carried out under reflux at the boiling point of the solvent.
- esters preferably alkyl esters of a-substituted or unsubstituted l-naphthyl acetic acids with N,N'-di-(;3-hydroxyethyl) piperazine, preferably in the presence of a transesterification catalyst such as an alkali metal hydroxide, amide etc. or strong organic or inorganic acids, e.g. sodium hydroxide or amide, ptoluene sulphonic acid or sulphuric acid.
- the reaction is preferably carried out under substantially anhydrous conditions in a solvent medium, such as, for example, a hydrocarbon solvent e.g. benzene or toluene.
- the alcohol which is formed during the reaction is preferably removed by distillation.
- the esters of the u-substituted or unsubstituted l-naphthyl acetic acids are conveniently prepared f-rom the free acids by conventional methods of esterification.
- An alkali metal salt, preferably the sodium salt, of an u-substituted or unsubstituted l-naphthyl acetic acid is reacted with an N,N-di-(fi-haloethyhpiperazine, preferably N,N-di- (fl-chloroethyl) piperazine, advantageously in the presence of a solvent medium such as, for example, an alcohol e.g. methanol, ethanol or iso-propanol, a hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene or toluene or an ether such as diethyl ether or dioxan.
- a solvent medium such as, for example, an alcohol e.g. methanol, ethanol or iso-propanol, a hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene or toluene or an ether such as diethyl ether or dioxan.
- EXAMPLE 1 (a) Preparation acid chlorides 0f a-substituted-I- naphthyl acetic acids.--l -g. of a-methyl-l-naphthylacetic acid were refluxed with 50 ml. of thionyl chloride during '3 hours. The excess thionyl chloride was removed under reduced pressure and the product was also isolated by distillation under reduced pressure. Yield: 15.6 g. (96%). The ot-methyl-l-naphthyl acetyl chloride boils at 120124 C./O. 1 mm.
- EXAMPLE 3 18.5 g. of a-propyl-l-naphthylacetic acid, .100 ml. of methyl alcohol and 3 ml. of concentrated sulphuric acid were refluxed during 3 hours. After cooling the solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, poured into water and extracted with ether. Upon dis-tillation under reduced pressure 14.45 g. of vat-propyl-l-naphthylacetic acid methyl ester were obtained, boiling at 133-135" C./0.8 mm.
- EXAMPLE 5 10 ml. of pyridine were added dropwise during 10 minutes into a solution of 10 g. ot-propyl-l-naphthylacetyl chloride and 3.5 g. of ethylene chlorohydrin in 50 ml. of
- EXAMPLE '6 into moulds and allowed to cool.
- Each suppositor contains Tablets: Formulation for the preparation of 1000 units. OOSO and respectlvely of awve Substance' G
- EXAMPLE 10 a-Methyl-l-naphthylacetic acid diester of N,N'-di- (fi-hydroxyethyl)-piperazine dihydrochloride Lactose 150 Corn starch s 23
- Magnesium stearate 2 Preparation: The active substance, exci'pients and half of the magnesium stearate are intimately mixed. The homogeneous mixture is then formed into pellets which are granulated. The remaining magnesium stearate is added to the granulate and pressed into convex tablets Weighing 200 mg. Each tablet contains 25 mg. of active substance.
- Metamizole 1250 u-Methyl-l-naphthylacetic acid diester of N,N'-di- (,B-hydroxyethyl)-piperazine dihydrochloride 25 Bidistilled water, q.s. to 3 litre.
- Vials are prepared by a method analogous to that described in Example 10. Each vial contains 25 mg. of active substance.
- Vials are prepared from compositions A and -B respectively by a method analogous to that described in Example 10. Each vial contains 25 and 50 mg., respectively of active substance.
- Acetamide 300 a-Methyl-l-naphthylacetic acid diester of N,N-di- (p-hydroxyethyl)-piperazine dihydrochloride .v 25
- Vials are prepared by a method analogous to that described in Example 10. Each vial contains 25 mg. of active substance.
- G a-Methyl-l-naphthylacetic acid diester of N,N'-di- (fl-hydroxyethyl) piperazine dihydrochloride 25 3 (2 methoxy-4-propionyl-phenoxy) 1,2propanediol 100 N,N-di-([3-hydroxyethyl)-piperazine Bidistilled water, q.s. to 1 litre.
- the active substance is added to the solution obtained by dissolution of the 3-(2-methoxy-4-propionyl-phenoxy)- 1,2-propanediol in about three quarters of the indicated quantity of water.
- the mixture is stirred until complete dissolution is achieved and then the pH of the solution is adjusted to 4 to 5 by addition of the N,N di-(;3-hydroxyethyD-piperazine.
- the solution is made up to the required volume with the remainder of the water and poured into Vials which are then sealed and sterilised. Each vial contains 25 mg. of active substance.
- Vials are prepared by a method analogeous to that described in Example 14.
- R is straight-chained alkyl of from 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
- R is alkyl of no more than 2 carbon atoms.
- a compound as claimed in claim 1 which is an acid addition salt selected from the group consisting of a hydrochloride, hydrobromide, phosphate, sulphate, methanesulphonate, and methanedisulfonate.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB17604/64A GB1016968A (en) | 1964-04-28 | 1964-04-28 | Piperazine esters of ª‡-substituted 1-naphthylacetic acids |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3338902A true US3338902A (en) | 1967-08-29 |
Family
ID=10098067
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US412859A Expired - Lifetime US3338902A (en) | 1964-04-28 | 1964-11-20 | Esters of piperazine 1, 4-diethanol |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3338902A (en, 2012) |
AT (1) | AT254197B (en, 2012) |
BE (1) | BE656442A (en, 2012) |
BR (1) | BR6464391D0 (en, 2012) |
CH (1) | CH448099A (en, 2012) |
ES (1) | ES306519A1 (en, 2012) |
FR (1) | FR4374M (en, 2012) |
GB (1) | GB1016968A (en, 2012) |
IL (1) | IL22496A (en, 2012) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2995554A (en) * | 1958-09-08 | 1961-08-08 | Lakeside Lab Inc | Substituted glycolic acid esters of 1, 4-bis-(hydroxyalkyl)-piperazines |
US2996506A (en) * | 1961-08-15 | Hcxchb |
-
1964
- 1964-04-28 GB GB17604/64A patent/GB1016968A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-11-17 BR BR164391/64A patent/BR6464391D0/pt unknown
- 1964-11-20 US US412859A patent/US3338902A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1964-11-23 IL IL22496A patent/IL22496A/xx unknown
- 1964-11-27 FR FR996522A patent/FR4374M/fr not_active Expired
- 1964-11-28 ES ES0306519A patent/ES306519A1/es not_active Expired
- 1964-11-30 CH CH1540964A patent/CH448099A/de unknown
- 1964-11-30 BE BE656442D patent/BE656442A/xx unknown
- 1964-11-30 AT AT1011864A patent/AT254197B/de active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2996506A (en) * | 1961-08-15 | Hcxchb | ||
US2995554A (en) * | 1958-09-08 | 1961-08-08 | Lakeside Lab Inc | Substituted glycolic acid esters of 1, 4-bis-(hydroxyalkyl)-piperazines |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT254197B (de) | 1967-05-10 |
BE656442A (en, 2012) | 1965-05-31 |
CH448099A (de) | 1967-12-15 |
ES306519A1 (es) | 1965-04-01 |
BR6464391D0 (pt) | 1973-08-07 |
FR4374M (en, 2012) | 1966-08-29 |
IL22496A (en) | 1968-12-26 |
GB1016968A (en) | 1966-01-12 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US3078214A (en) | Treatment of mental disturbances with esters of indoles | |
EP0198456B1 (en) | 1,7-naphthyridine derivatives and medicinal preparations containing same | |
US3661921A (en) | N-substituted and n,n - disubstituted aminocarbonylalkyl compounds and their production | |
US3388128A (en) | Substituted 1, 4-diazabicyclo [4. 4. 9] decanes | |
US4249021A (en) | Indanacetic acid compounds | |
US3407193A (en) | Substituted biurets | |
US4229464A (en) | Aminopropanol substituted indole compounds and compositions for the treatment of cardiac and circulatory diseases | |
US3843638A (en) | 2,4-diamino-substituted pyrido(3,2-d)pyrimidines and salts thereof | |
US4221793A (en) | N,N'-Disubstituted piperazine derivative | |
US3338902A (en) | Esters of piperazine 1, 4-diethanol | |
US2561385A (en) | Aranoalkyl-z-tmenyl-cycloalkenyl | |
US3290326A (en) | Esters of 4-lower alkyl-5-oxazole-car-bamic acid and intermediates therefor | |
US4065451A (en) | 1,3-Dihydro-3-hydroxy-5-phenyl-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one, substituted diamino acetate esters and their acid salts | |
US4096259A (en) | Non-amphetaminic psychostimulating compositions of 1,4-disubstituted piperazines | |
JPS60158190A (ja) | ヒダントイン誘導体およびその製法ならびにそれを含有する医薬 | |
US4656175A (en) | Method of treating aggressive behavior and psychotic conditions employing 1-piperazinocarboxylates | |
US3081302A (en) | Certain-p-acetaminophenoxyacetamido derivatives | |
CS219885B2 (en) | Method of making the n-lallyl-2-pyrolidylmethyl/-2,3-dimethoxy-5-sulphamoylbenzamide | |
US4247705A (en) | 4-Substituted 2-iminoimidazolidine compounds | |
US4333929A (en) | Carboxamidine derivatives and hypoglycemical use | |
US4139621A (en) | N-(4-substituted-3,5-dichloro-phenyl)-piperazines | |
US3331855A (en) | Derivatives of reserpinediol and deserpidinediol | |
US4327107A (en) | Method useful in the treatment of sugar cataracts using 4-substituted-2-iminoimidazolidine compounds | |
US3586675A (en) | Fused thiazines | |
US4317832A (en) | Indolyl and methylindolyl substituted aminoalkyl guanidines |