US330598A - Geoege m - Google Patents
Geoege m Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US330598A US330598A US330598DA US330598A US 330598 A US330598 A US 330598A US 330598D A US330598D A US 330598DA US 330598 A US330598 A US 330598A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pulley
- covering
- cement
- backing
- fabric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000286663 Ficus elastica Species 0.000 description 1
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001938 Vegetable gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/05—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/07—Cellulose esters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N1/00—Linoleum, e.g. linoxyn, polymerised or oxidised resin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/3167—Of cork
- Y10T428/31674—Including natural oil or gum or rosin [e.g., linoleum, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2041—Two or more non-extruded coatings or impregnations
- Y10T442/2049—Each major face of the fabric has at least one coating or impregnation
- Y10T442/2057—At least two coatings or impregnations of different chemical composition
- Y10T442/2074—At least one coating or impregnation contains particulate material
Definitions
- My invention relates to an improved pulley-covering for preventing 'machinebelts from slipping.
- the object of the invention is to provide a new article of manufacture, consisting of an improved pulley-covering material, having one surface coated with a water-soluble cement and adapted for permanent adhesion to the pulley, the purpose being to place the finished article on the market in a condition ready prepared for application to the pulley.
- Figure 1 is an upper side view of the covering.
- Fig. 2 is a lower side view of the covering material previous to the application thereto of the cement.
- Fig. 3 is a view showing the lower side when cemented or finished. One end, however, for illustration, is left uncoated or without cement.
- a water-proof composition consisting of boiled linseed-oil and ground cork in large proportions, and one or more other ingredients such as paper-pulp, wood pulp, sawdust, or suitable fibrous material in small proportionsalso india-rubber or other vegetable gums may enter as ingredients-is spread, while hot and in a plastic state, on a backing of loosely-woven fabric of jute or cotton, and. pressed thereon by means of rollers.
- the above constitutes a fabric Well known to the carpet trade under the name of linoleum, and is used largely for floor-cloths. As this article is described in various English and United States patents, the further description of the ingredients or the manner of mixing them and manufacturing the fabric is unnecessary here.
- the letter a designates the backing of loosely-woven fabric, and b the composition of boiled oil and ground cork or similar material attached to the backing. This (No model.)
- composition and backing constitute a fabric possessing some elasticity, which is a very desirable characteristic.
- a coat of suitable cement, c which must be soluble in water, and when the cement is dry the pulleycovering is complete and fully prepared for the pulley, and may be rolled like belting, and kept an indefinite time, stored, or shipped. Any water-soluble cement may be used which will dry to permit the covering to be rolled, and which when made wet will cause the fabric to adhere to the face of the pulley.
- I apply it to the woven-fabric backing preferably in three coats.
- the article When applied as the first coat, it should be sufficiently thin or limpid to facilitate its penetration into the backing, thereby so far incorporating it with the loosely-woven backing as to insure a good hold or grip.
- the succeeding coats When the succeeding coats have been applied and dried, the article is complete.
- the face of the pulley must first be cleaned of all grease or other matter. This can be done by the use of lye or strong soap and water.
- the pulley should be wiped dry.
- the covering should be wet with clean Water, and then allowed to stand until the cement is softened.
- the cement side of the covering is then to be applied to the face of the pulley and rubbed down hard to exclude all air. If the belt is on the pulley,the latter should be turned so as to bring the joint formed by the adjoining ends of the cover under the back side of the belt. The latter. will thus hold the covering until the cement sets. If the belt is off the pulley,the covering may be confined thereto until the cement sets by winding according around the cover.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Description
(No Model.)
G. M. LINDSEY.
.PULLEY COVERING. No. 830,598.
Patented Nov. 1'7, 1885. v
Fig.1
Fig.2,
Fig. 5
a" T 1% I; g
i: qd/ cemen/b i i E1 2 \e WITNESSES: INVENTOR' a ade/Z/ Attorny.
N. PETERS, Pholo'L-hhoghpher. Wnhingwn, n. c.
NITED STATES ATENT Erica.
GEORGE M. LINDSEY, OF BALTIMORE, MARYLAND, ASSIGNORTO HENRY S. DULANEY, OF SAME PLACE.
PULLEY-COVERING.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 330,598, dated November 17, 1885.
Application filed March 16, 1885. Serial No. 159,004.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, GEORGE M. LINDSEY, a citizenof the United States, residing at Baltimore, in the State of Maryland, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Pulley-Coverings, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to an improved pulley-covering for preventing 'machinebelts from slipping.
The object of the invention is to provide a new article of manufacture, consisting of an improved pulley-covering material, having one surface coated with a water-soluble cement and adapted for permanent adhesion to the pulley, the purpose being to place the finished article on the market in a condition ready prepared for application to the pulley.
The accompanying drawings illustrate the improved covering.
Figure 1 is an upper side view of the covering. Fig. 2 is a lower side view of the covering material previous to the application thereto of the cement. Fig. 3 is a view showing the lower side when cemented or finished. One end, however, for illustration, is left uncoated or without cement.
A water-proof composition consisting of boiled linseed-oil and ground cork in large proportions, and one or more other ingredientssuch as paper-pulp, wood pulp, sawdust, or suitable fibrous material in small proportionsalso india-rubber or other vegetable gums may enter as ingredients-is spread, while hot and in a plastic state, on a backing of loosely-woven fabric of jute or cotton, and. pressed thereon by means of rollers. The above constitutes a fabric Well known to the carpet trade under the name of linoleum, and is used largely for floor-cloths. As this article is described in various English and United States patents, the further description of the ingredients or the manner of mixing them and manufacturing the fabric is unnecessary here.
In the drawings, the letter a designates the backing of loosely-woven fabric, and b the composition of boiled oil and ground cork or similar material attached to the backing. This (No model.)
composition and backing constitute a fabric possessing some elasticity, which is a very desirable characteristic. To the said backing a, of loosely-woven fabric, I apply a coat of suitable cement, c, which must be soluble in water, and when the cement is dry the pulleycovering is complete and fully prepared for the pulley, and may be rolled like belting, and kept an indefinite time, stored, or shipped. Any water-soluble cement may be used which will dry to permit the covering to be rolled, and which when made wet will cause the fabric to adhere to the face of the pulley. Whatever kind of cement is used, I apply it to the woven-fabric backing preferably in three coats. When applied as the first coat, it should be sufficiently thin or limpid to facilitate its penetration into the backing, thereby so far incorporating it with the loosely-woven backing as to insure a good hold or grip. When the succeeding coats have been applied and dried, the article is complete.
To apply the covering to a pulley, having cut the covering to the proper size for. the pulley, the face of the pulley must first be cleaned of all grease or other matter. This can be done by the use of lye or strong soap and water. The pulley should be wiped dry. The covering should be wet with clean Water, and then allowed to stand until the cement is softened. The cement side of the covering is then to be applied to the face of the pulley and rubbed down hard to exclude all air. If the belt is on the pulley,the latter should be turned so as to bring the joint formed by the adjoining ends of the cover under the back side of the belt. The latter. will thus hold the covering until the cement sets. If the belt is off the pulley,the covering may be confined thereto until the cement sets by winding acord around the cover.
I am aware that elastic fabrics of various kinds have been used as pulley-coverings, and that it has been proposed to use for this purpose a vulcanized-rubber surface having an inside coating of raw rubber to cement said vulcanized rubber to the pulley. From what has heretofore been stated it will be seen that my covering differs materially from. these.
Having described my invention, I claim and soluble cement on the other side of the backdesireto secure by Letters Patent 0f the United ing, as set forth. [O States-- In testimony whereof I aflix my signature in A covering for pulleys, having in combinapresence of two witnesses. 5 tion a backing of loosely-woven material, a GEORGE M. LINDSEY.
facing of ground cork and boiled oil, substan- Witnesses: tially as described, spread and dried on one J OHN E. MORRIS,
side of said backing, and a coating of water- JNo. T. MADDOX.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US330598A true US330598A (en) | 1885-11-17 |
Family
ID=2399701
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US330598D Expired - Lifetime US330598A (en) | Geoege m |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US330598A (en) |
-
0
- US US330598D patent/US330598A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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