US3268052A - Roadway signal device retriever - Google Patents

Roadway signal device retriever Download PDF

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US3268052A
US3268052A US393659A US39365964A US3268052A US 3268052 A US3268052 A US 3268052A US 393659 A US393659 A US 393659A US 39365964 A US39365964 A US 39365964A US 3268052 A US3268052 A US 3268052A
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frame
conveyor
retriever
roadway
auxiliary support
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US393659A
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Edward M Asbury
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/70Storing, transporting, placing or retrieving portable devices

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  • This invention relates to a retractable roadway signal device retriever and more particularly to a retractable metallic roadway signal device retriever positionable adjacent the side of a vehicle and operable to retrieve metallic roadway signal devices from the road surface and convey the signal devices to the haulage compartment of the vehicle.
  • This invention is an improvement of the roadway signal device retriever disclosed and claimed in copending United States application Serial No. 228,093, now Patent 3,157,267, entitled Roadway Signal Device Retriever.
  • a roadway signal device retriever that is connected to a haulage vehicle.
  • the retriever includes a magnetic member adjacent the road surface that picks up the metallic signal devices and deposits them on an inclined endless conveyor belt.
  • the endless conveyor belt conveys the signal devices to the haulage compartment of the vehicle for storage therein.
  • the improvement herein disclosed is directed to a compact signal device retriever that is retractable into the haulage compartment of the vehicle for storage therein so that the signal device retriever may be rapidly transported by the haulage vehicle to and from the painting site.
  • the signal device retriever herein disclosed is arranged in its extended position to be operatively positioned adjacent a side portion of the vehicle so that the vehicle remains in its proper lane of trafiic when the retriever is picking up metallic signal devices positioned adjacent newly painted lines on the roadway.
  • the signal device retriever includes a magnetic drum positioned adjacent the roadway surface with an endless conveyor belt reeved therearound. Beneath the conveying reach magnetic members are positioned to maintain the metallic signal devicesv on the conveyor belt while they are conveyed upwardly to the haulage compartment of the vehicle.
  • the improved retriever device herein disclosed is especially suitable for use with metallic roadway signal devices as described in United States Patent #3,0l6,035, entitled Signal Device, granted on January 9, 1962. It should be understood that, although the retriever device as herein described is illustrated retrieving signal devices of the type disclosed in United States Patent #3,0l6,035, the improved retriever device of the present invention is also suitable for use with other types of metallic roadway signal devices.
  • the principal object of this invention is to provide an improved signal device retriever that is compact and retractable into the haulage compartment of the vehicle for rapid transportation to and from the painting site.
  • Another object of this invention is to provide an improved retractable signal device retriever that is positionable adjacent the side portion of the vehicle so that the vehicle remains in its proper lane of trafiic while signal devices are being retrieved from the roadway surface.
  • Another object of this invention is to provide an improved signal device retriever that is adjustable relative to the roadway surface.
  • a further object of this invention is to provide an improved metallic signal device retriever with a rotatable magnetic member that picks up the signal devices and positions them on an endless conveyor belt having other magnetic devices which maintain the metallic signal de- 3,268,952 Patented August 23, 1966 vices on the conveyor belt while they are conveyed to the haulage compartment of the vehicle.
  • FIGURE 1 is a view in rear elevation of the haulage vehicle compartment having the improved signal device retriever operatively positioned adjacent a side portion of the vehicle.
  • the phantom outline of the retriever indicates the retriever in its retracted position.
  • FIGURE 2 is a fragmentary top plan view of a portion of the haulage vehicle illustrating the retriever in its operative position and the apparatus for retracting the retriever device into the vehicle haulage compartment.
  • FIGURE 3 is a view in side elevation taken along the lines 3-3 of FIGURE 1 and illustrating in detail the endless conveyor belt employed to convey the metallic signal devices from the roadway surface to the vehicle haulage compartment.
  • FIGURE 4 is a view in rear elevation of the signal device retriever with -a portion of the endless conveyor belt removed, illustrating the magnetic devices which maintain the metallic signal devices on the conveyor belt as the metallic signal devices are conveyed upwardly to the haulage compartment of the vehicle.
  • FIGURE 5 is a fragmentary view in plan of a portion of the signal device retriever illustrating the arrangement for slidably positioning a signal device retriever frame in the auxiliary support frame.
  • FIGURE 6 is another fragmentary section in elevation of the auxiliary support frame with the apparatus for adjusting the clearance between the road surface and the bottom portion of the retriever device.
  • FIGURE 7 is a fragmentary view in rear elevation illustrating another embodiment wherein an auxiliary wheel is connected to the retriever device.
  • the retriever 10 includes a frame section 14 that is positioned within the vehicle haulage compartment 12 and has upstanding portions 16 and 18 that abut the haulage compartment side walls 20 and 22 to fixedly position the frame 14 within the haulage compartment 12.
  • the frame 14 is preferably constructed of a pair of horizontal angle members 24 and 26 which are positioned within the haulage compartment 12. Extending laterally from the upstanding portions 16 and 18 are pairs of horizontal extensions 28 and 30 which are preferably angular and form a receiver for the extendible portion of the retriever, as later described.
  • the frame 14 has suitable cross members 32 and 34 which maintain the side members 24, 26, 28 and 30 in proper spaced relation to receive the extendible portion of the retriever 10.
  • the frame 14 is so constructed that it may be positioned within the vehicle haulage compartment 12 and suitably support the extendible portion of retriever 10 while in its operative extended position and further may be easily removed from the vehicle when desired.
  • a pair of vertical channels 36 and 38 are maintained in spaced relation to each other by channels 40 and 42 secured to their rear edge portion, as illustrated in FIG- URE l.
  • the channels 36 and 38 are pivotally secured by means of pins 44 to the laterally extending angles 28 of frame member 14 and form an auxiliary support frame that will hereinafter the designated generally by the numeral 46.
  • the auxiliary support frame 46 is pivotable about the pins 44 from the vertical position illustrated in full lines in FIGURE 1 to the horizontal position illustrated by phantom lines in FIGURE 1 to position the retriever 10 within the haulage vehicle, as later described.
  • An adjustable stop member generally designated by the numeral 48, has a rod 50 pivotally secured to the cross channel 42 by means of a pin 52 and is secured at its other end to a transverse rod 54.
  • the rod 54 is positioned beneath the inwardly extending flanges of angles 24 and 26 (FIGURE 2) and is slidable thereunder.
  • the angles 24 and 26 have stop members 56 extending downwardly therefrom that limit the lateral movement of transverse rod 54. With this arrangement the counterclockwise rotation of the auxiliary support frame 46 is limited by the transverse rod 54 abutting the stops 56.
  • An adjusting device 58 is provided for rod 50 to permit adjustment of the eflfective length of the adjustable stop member 48 and thereby adjust the relative vertical position of auxiliary support frame 46.
  • auxiliary support frame 46 Extending laterally from the auxiliary support frame 46 adjacent its pivot connections 44 are strap members 60 that rotatably support a rod or roller 62 therein.
  • the rod 62 is arranged to support one end of the movable portion of the retriever device when the retriever device is in a retracted position.
  • the laterally extending portions 30 on the opposite side of frame 14 rotatably support a shaft 64 which has a handle 66 secured to an end thereof.
  • An intermediate portion of shaft 64 has a geared portion 66 of a ratchet mechanism secured thereto.
  • the cross member 32 of frame 14 has a pair of spaced upstanding supports 70 that rotatably support a pulley 72.
  • the pulley includes a geared portion 74 that meshes with the geared portion 68 so that upon rotation of crank handle 66 the pulley 72 rotates.
  • a suitable stop member is included to lock the gear portions 66 and 74 in a fixed position.
  • a cable 76 is secured at one end to the pulley 72 and extends over a horizontal rod 78 secured to the top edge portions of the auxiliary support frame channels 36 and 38.
  • the cable 76 extends downwardly between the channels 36, 38 and is secured to the movable portion of the retriever device 10.
  • the movable portion of the retriever device 10 includes a laterally extending frame member generally designated by the numeral 80 that has a pair of vertical channels 82 and 84.
  • the channels 82 and 84 are slidably positioned within the upright channels 36 and 38 of auxiliary support frame 46.
  • a transverse channel 86 maintains the channels 82 and 84 in proper spaced relation within the channels 36 and 38.
  • a transverse channel 88 (FIGURE 6) is also secured to the vertical channels 82 and 84.
  • the cable 76 is secured to the channel 86 so that the laterally extending frame 80 is slidable within the auxiliary support frame 46.
  • the movable portion of the retriever 10 slides upwardly in the auxiliary support frame 46.
  • Secured to and extending laterally from the channels 82 and 84 are pairs of angles and 92.
  • tubular members 94 and 96 that are secured at their bottom portion to a transverse member 98 that is, in turn, secured to a conveyor frame 100.
  • Also secured to and extending laterally from the channels 82 and 84 are vertical supports 102 that are secured to the opposite side of the conveyor frame 100 so that the conveyor frame 100 is supported by the frame 80 and depends downwardly therefrom.
  • the conveyor frame 100 is preferably fabricated of nonmagnetic material, such as aluminum or the like, and is illustrated in detail in FIGURES 3 and 4.
  • the conveyor frame 100 rotatably supports a first idler pulley 104, an adjustable idler pulley 106 adjacent its top portion, and a large magnetic pulley 108 adjacent its lower portion.
  • the conveyor frame is formed of a pair of rectangular members 110 and 112 that have suitable means to support shafts 114 and 116 of idler pulleys 104 and 108.
  • the frame 100 includes an adjustment means 118 for the idler pulley 106.
  • Reeved about the pulleys 104, 106 and 108 is an endless conveyor belt 120 that is arranged to convey the metallic signal devices upwardly from the lower pulley 108 around the pulley 106 onto the horizontal section between pulleys 106 and 108 and discharge the metallic signal devices of pulley 104 into a chute 122 illustrated in FIGURES l-3.
  • the pulley 108 has a plurality of bar magnets 124 secured to its peripheral surface in spaced parallel relation, and the pulley 106 has a pair of cylindrical magnets 126 in its peripheral surface, as illustrated in FIGURE 4.
  • a pair of vertical magnetic members 130 and 132 Suitably secured to the frame 100 by Z-shaped nonmagnetic supports 128 are a pair of vertical magnetic members 130 and 132.
  • the magnetic members 130 and 132 each has a pair of vertical strips 134 and 136 spaced from each other and preferably separated by a nonmagnetic material 138.
  • U-shaped magnets 140 are positioned across the member 138 and secured to the members 134 and 136 to thereby provide a pair of vertical magnets 130 and 132 beneath the conveyor belt 120.
  • the conveyor frame 100 has a pair of vertically spaced angles 142 and 144 secured thereto in overlying relation with the conveyor belt 120.
  • the angles 142 and 144 serve as guides along the edges of the conveyor belt 120.
  • the magnetic pulley 108 has a shaft 116 secured thereto for rotation therewith.
  • the shaft 116 is suitably supported in the conveyor frame 100 and has a gear 146 secured thereto (FIGURE 1).
  • a wonn type gear 148 meshes with the gear 146 and is suitably connected to a flexible shaft 150.
  • the flexible shaft is arranged to be connected to the axle of the vehicle at connection 152.
  • the conveyor belt 120 suitably tensioned around the aforementioned pulleys, orbits around the pulleys upon rotation of the drum 108. It should be understood that other suitable means may be provided for propelling the conveyor belt 120, as, for example, a separate prime mover secured to the conveyor frame 100 and connected to the drum 108.
  • a guide wheel 154 is rotatably secured in a vertical standard 156 that is secured to the housing 158 that encloses the gears 146 and 148.
  • the standard is also secured at its upper portion to the support 102.
  • the standard 156 is vertically movable with the conveyor frame 100.
  • the function of the wheel 154 is to prevent the magnetic drum or pulley 108 from striking the ground as the vehicle progresses down the roadway and passes over uneven surfaces. An uneven surface in the road will cause the guide wheel 154 to move the conveyor from 100 and the frame 80 upwardly in the auxiliary support frame 46, thus preventing damage to the magnetic drum 108.
  • FIGURE 7 there is illustrated another embodiment of the invention where an auxiliary wheel 160 is secured to the conveyor frame on the side opposite the gearing 146.
  • the guide wheel 154 is illustrated as spaced from the roadway surface and in FIGURE 7 the wheel 160 is illustrated as contacting the roadway surface.
  • the primary functions of the guide wheel 154 and auxiliary wheel 160 is to protect the magnetic drum 108 from striking the roadway surface. It is preferred to maintain the periphery of the magnetic drum 108 spaced a distance between about 1 /2 to 2% inc-hes from the roadway surface for optimum retrieval of the metallic signal devices. This dimension is illustrated by the arrows in FIGURE 7 and by the letter A.
  • An adjustment means is provided to vary the dimension A indicated in FIGURE 7. This adjustment means. is
  • FIGURE 6 There is threadedly secured to the laterally extending angle 28 of frame 14 a vertical adjusting bolt 162 that abuts a block 164 secured to transverse channel 88 of frame 86.
  • a vertical adjusting bolt 162 that abuts a block 164 secured to transverse channel 88 of frame 86.
  • the bolt 162 is rotated to lower the block 164 and hence the frame 80 and conveyor frame 100 secured thereto.
  • Suitable receptacles are provided in the conveyor frame 100 for warning flags 166 to alert oncoming motorists to the presence of the retriever positioned adjacent the side of the vehicle.
  • FIGURE 1 the retriever device is illustrated in its extended operative position.
  • the metallic signal devices 163 pass beneath the drum 108 and are secured thereto by the bar magnets 124 extending longitudinally along the drum periphery.
  • the drum 108 is rotated by means of the vehicle axle flexible shaft 150 and gears 148 and 146 to convey on the conveyor belt the metallic signal devices in the direction indicated by the arrows in FIGURES 1 and 3.
  • the metallic roadway signal devices 168 are retained on the conveyor belt 120 by means of the vertical magnetic strips 130 and 132.
  • the magnets 126 hold the metallic roadway signal devices 168 on the conveyor belt 120.
  • the roadway devices 168 progress across the horizontal portion of the endless conveyor belt and over the roller 104 and are discharged into the chute 122 which slidably transports the metallic signal devices 168 into the vehicle haulage compartment 12.
  • the handle 66 When it is desired to retract the signal device retriever 10, the handle 66 is rotated to wind the cable 76 on the pulley 72.
  • the cable 76 reeved around rod 78 atop the auxiliary support frame 46 exerts an upward force on the laterally extending frame member 80 so that the channel portions 82 and 84 of frame 80 move upwardly in the channels 36 and 38 of auxiliary support frame 46.
  • the center of gravity of the signal device retriever 10 moves upwardly so that further winding of cable 76 on pulley 72 pivots the auxiliary support 46 about pivot pins 44 to rotate the auxiliary frame 46 to the position indicated in phantom lines in FIGURE 1.
  • auxiliary support frame 46 After the auxiliary support frame 46 is positioned in abutting relation with the frame section angles 30, continued rotation of handle 66 moves the frame 80 in the channels 36 and 38 of auxiliary support frame 46 until frame 80 assumes the position illustrated in phantorr. lines in FIGURE 1. This is the fully retracted position of the roadway signal device retriever 10.
  • the stop member transverse bar 54 slides beneath the extending portions of angles 24 and 26.
  • the frame 100 moves relative to auxiliary support frame 46, it is supported on the roller 60 extending laterally from the lower portion of auxiliary support frame 46. In its fully retracted position the lower portion of the conveyor frame 100 is supported by the roller 62.
  • the reverse procedure is followed and the frame 80 with the conveyor frame 100 extending therefrom is moved laterally toward the left as viewed in FIGURE 1 until the center of gravity of both the laterally extending frame 80 and conveyor frame 100 extends beyond the pivot pin 44 and exerts a counterclockwise force on the auxiliary support frame 46.
  • the extension of retriever 10 is then controlled by unwinding the cable 76.
  • the signal device retriever 10 in its retracted position is removable from the vehicle haulage compartment 12 by lifting the retriever 10 by means of the frame 14 upwardly from the vehicle haulage compartment 12.
  • a retractable roadway signal device retriever comprising,
  • a base frame positioned in a vehicle haulage compartment
  • said endless conveyor means arranged to convey said metallic roadway signal device-s from said roadway surface into said vehicle haulage compartment.
  • said conveyor frame arranged in an operative position to extend laterally of said vehicle haulage compartment with said endless conveyor means depending downwardly therefrom toward said roadway surface,
  • said conveyor frame operable to slide in said auxiliary support frame to retract said conveyor frame into said vehicle haulage compartment.
  • a retractable roadway signal device retriever as set forth in claim 1 which includes,
  • a retractable roadway signal device retriever as set forth in claim 1 which includes,
  • a retractable roadway signal device retriever as set forth in claim 1 which includes,
  • a retractable road-way signal device retriever as set forth in claim 1 in which said magnetic means includes,
  • a tail pulley for said conveying means having magnetic means arranged to pick up said metallic signal devices
  • a retractable roadway signal device retriever as set forth in claim 1 which includes,
  • a retractable roadway signal device retriever comprising,
  • a base frame positioned in a vehicle haulage compartment in fixed relation thereto and in a substantially horizontal position
  • auxiliary support frame pivotally secured at one end to an end portion of said base frame and having a cross member adjacent the other end
  • a stop member limiting the ext-ended position of said auxiliary support frame to a substantially upright vertical position
  • said conveyor frame and said endless conveyor belt in an operative position, arranged to extend laterally from said vehicle compartment and depend downwardly from said auxiliary support frame with one of said conveyor pulleys positioned adjacent the roadway surface, and
  • said conveyor frame arranged to slidingly move upwardly in said auxiliary frame and said auxiliary frame arranged to pivot relative to said base frame to thereby retract said conveyor frame and said endless conveyor belt into said vehicle haulage compartment.
  • a retractable roadway signal device retriever as set forth in claim 8 which includes,
  • said cable operable to move said conveyor frame upwardly in said auxiliary frame and pivot said auxiliary frame relative to said base frame to retract said endless conveyor into said vehicle haulage compartment.
  • a retractable roadway signal device retriever as set forth in claim 8 which includes,
  • said conveyor pulley adjacent said roadway surface includes magnetic means to pick up said signal devices from said roadway surface so that said endless conveyor belt is operable to convey said signal devices picked up by said magnetic means upwardly thereon to said haulage compartment.
  • said conveyor pulley adjacent said roadway surface having rotatable magnetic means thereon operable to pick up said roadway signal devices from said roadway surface
  • said fixed magnetic means arranged to maintain said signal devices on said conveyor belt as said signal devices are conveyed upwardly to said vehicle haulage compartment.
  • said plurality of conveyor pulleys include a tail pulley positioned adjacent the roadway surface and a pair of idler pulleys positioned thereabove,
  • said idler pulleys arranged in substantially the same horizontal plane so that the conveying reach of said endless conveyor belt has a substantially vertical portion between said tail pulley and one of said idler pulleys and a substantially horizontal portion between said pair of idler pulleys,
  • said tail pulley and said one idler pulley having rotatable magnetic means associated therewith to maintain said signal devices on said conveyor belt as said signal devices are picked up from said roadway surface and conveyed to said vehicle haulage compartment,
  • said fixed magnetic means arranged to maintain said signal devices on said substantially vertical portion of said endless conveyor belt conveying reach as said signal devices are conveyed upwardly to said vehicle haulage compartment.

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Description

1966 E. M. ASBURY 3,268,052
ROADWAY SIGNAL DEVICE RETRIEVER Filed Sept. 1, 1964 5 Sheets-Sheet 1 INVENTOR. 0 W4R0 W. 6 0-50? X Aug. 23, 1966 E.-M.'ASBURY ROADWAY SIGNAL DEVICE RETRIEVER 3 Sheets-Sheet 2 Filed Sept. 1, 1964 M 2 o i w A A; F M W W umu miu mun nun mu PA nnu wuu WU. Wnu W. F n A N 1 W E m 1 1 u nun nnu nuu ruu nun nnu F m W r .d A. x 4 6 O w w a m m INVENTOR. fan 4R0 fiflsawer LL, J f a Q PTTOEA/SK United States Patent M 3,268,052 ROADWAY SIGNAL DEVICE RETRIEVER Edward M. Ashury, 450 Burton Drive, Pittsburgh, Pa. Filed Sept. 1, 1964, Ser. No. 393,659 14 Claims. (Cl. 198-7) This invention relates to a retractable roadway signal device retriever and more particularly to a retractable metallic roadway signal device retriever positionable adjacent the side of a vehicle and operable to retrieve metallic roadway signal devices from the road surface and convey the signal devices to the haulage compartment of the vehicle.
This invention is an improvement of the roadway signal device retriever disclosed and claimed in copending United States application Serial No. 228,093, now Patent 3,157,267, entitled Roadway Signal Device Retriever. In copending application Serial No. 228,093 there is disclosed a roadway signal device retriever that is connected to a haulage vehicle. The retriever includes a magnetic member adjacent the road surface that picks up the metallic signal devices and deposits them on an inclined endless conveyor belt. The endless conveyor belt conveys the signal devices to the haulage compartment of the vehicle for storage therein.
The improvement herein disclosed is directed to a compact signal device retriever that is retractable into the haulage compartment of the vehicle for storage therein so that the signal device retriever may be rapidly transported by the haulage vehicle to and from the painting site. The signal device retriever herein disclosed is arranged in its extended position to be operatively positioned adjacent a side portion of the vehicle so that the vehicle remains in its proper lane of trafiic when the retriever is picking up metallic signal devices positioned adjacent newly painted lines on the roadway. The signal device retriever includes a magnetic drum positioned adjacent the roadway surface with an endless conveyor belt reeved therearound. Beneath the conveying reach magnetic members are positioned to maintain the metallic signal devicesv on the conveyor belt while they are conveyed upwardly to the haulage compartment of the vehicle.
The improved retriever device herein disclosed is especially suitable for use with metallic roadway signal devices as described in United States Patent #3,0l6,035, entitled Signal Device, granted on January 9, 1962. It should be understood that, although the retriever device as herein described is illustrated retrieving signal devices of the type disclosed in United States Patent #3,0l6,035, the improved retriever device of the present invention is also suitable for use with other types of metallic roadway signal devices.
Accordingly, the principal object of this invention is to provide an improved signal device retriever that is compact and retractable into the haulage compartment of the vehicle for rapid transportation to and from the painting site.
Another object of this invention is to provide an improved retractable signal device retriever that is positionable adjacent the side portion of the vehicle so that the vehicle remains in its proper lane of trafiic while signal devices are being retrieved from the roadway surface.
Another object of this invention is to provide an improved signal device retriever that is adjustable relative to the roadway surface.
A further object of this invention is to provide an improved metallic signal device retriever with a rotatable magnetic member that picks up the signal devices and positions them on an endless conveyor belt having other magnetic devices which maintain the metallic signal de- 3,268,952 Patented August 23, 1966 vices on the conveyor belt while they are conveyed to the haulage compartment of the vehicle.
The method and apparatus which comprises this invention accomplishes the foregoing and other functions in a novel way, as will now be explained. Further features, objects and advantages will either be specifically pointed out or become apparent when, for a better understanding of the invention, reference is made to the following written description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, and in which:
FIGURE 1 is a view in rear elevation of the haulage vehicle compartment having the improved signal device retriever operatively positioned adjacent a side portion of the vehicle. The phantom outline of the retriever indicates the retriever in its retracted position.
FIGURE 2 is a fragmentary top plan view of a portion of the haulage vehicle illustrating the retriever in its operative position and the apparatus for retracting the retriever device into the vehicle haulage compartment.
FIGURE 3 is a view in side elevation taken along the lines 3-3 of FIGURE 1 and illustrating in detail the endless conveyor belt employed to convey the metallic signal devices from the roadway surface to the vehicle haulage compartment.
FIGURE 4 is a view in rear elevation of the signal device retriever with -a portion of the endless conveyor belt removed, illustrating the magnetic devices which maintain the metallic signal devices on the conveyor belt as the metallic signal devices are conveyed upwardly to the haulage compartment of the vehicle.
FIGURE 5 is a fragmentary view in plan of a portion of the signal device retriever illustrating the arrangement for slidably positioning a signal device retriever frame in the auxiliary support frame.
FIGURE 6 is another fragmentary section in elevation of the auxiliary support frame with the apparatus for adjusting the clearance between the road surface and the bottom portion of the retriever device.
FIGURE 7 is a fragmentary view in rear elevation illustrating another embodiment wherein an auxiliary wheel is connected to the retriever device.
Referring to the drawings, and particularly to FIG- URES 1 and 2, there is illustrated my improved signal device retriever generally designated by the numeral 10 positioned in a vehicle haulage compartment 12. The retriever 10 includes a frame section 14 that is positioned within the vehicle haulage compartment 12 and has upstanding portions 16 and 18 that abut the haulage compartment side walls 20 and 22 to fixedly position the frame 14 within the haulage compartment 12. The frame 14 is preferably constructed of a pair of horizontal angle members 24 and 26 which are positioned within the haulage compartment 12. Extending laterally from the upstanding portions 16 and 18 are pairs of horizontal extensions 28 and 30 which are preferably angular and form a receiver for the extendible portion of the retriever, as later described. The frame 14 has suitable cross members 32 and 34 which maintain the side members 24, 26, 28 and 30 in proper spaced relation to receive the extendible portion of the retriever 10. The frame 14 is so constructed that it may be positioned within the vehicle haulage compartment 12 and suitably support the extendible portion of retriever 10 while in its operative extended position and further may be easily removed from the vehicle when desired.
A pair of vertical channels 36 and 38 are maintained in spaced relation to each other by channels 40 and 42 secured to their rear edge portion, as illustrated in FIG- URE l. The channels 36 and 38 are pivotally secured by means of pins 44 to the laterally extending angles 28 of frame member 14 and form an auxiliary support frame that will hereinafter the designated generally by the numeral 46. The auxiliary support frame 46 is pivotable about the pins 44 from the vertical position illustrated in full lines in FIGURE 1 to the horizontal position illustrated by phantom lines in FIGURE 1 to position the retriever 10 within the haulage vehicle, as later described.
An adjustable stop member, generally designated by the numeral 48, has a rod 50 pivotally secured to the cross channel 42 by means of a pin 52 and is secured at its other end to a transverse rod 54. The rod 54 is positioned beneath the inwardly extending flanges of angles 24 and 26 (FIGURE 2) and is slidable thereunder. The angles 24 and 26 have stop members 56 extending downwardly therefrom that limit the lateral movement of transverse rod 54. With this arrangement the counterclockwise rotation of the auxiliary support frame 46 is limited by the transverse rod 54 abutting the stops 56. An adjusting device 58 is provided for rod 50 to permit adjustment of the eflfective length of the adjustable stop member 48 and thereby adjust the relative vertical position of auxiliary support frame 46.
Extending laterally from the auxiliary support frame 46 adjacent its pivot connections 44 are strap members 60 that rotatably support a rod or roller 62 therein. The rod 62 is arranged to support one end of the movable portion of the retriever device when the retriever device is in a retracted position. The laterally extending portions 30 on the opposite side of frame 14 rotatably support a shaft 64 which has a handle 66 secured to an end thereof. An intermediate portion of shaft 64 has a geared portion 66 of a ratchet mechanism secured thereto. The cross member 32 of frame 14 has a pair of spaced upstanding supports 70 that rotatably support a pulley 72. The pulley includes a geared portion 74 that meshes with the geared portion 68 so that upon rotation of crank handle 66 the pulley 72 rotates. A suitable stop member is included to lock the gear portions 66 and 74 in a fixed position.
A cable 76 is secured at one end to the pulley 72 and extends over a horizontal rod 78 secured to the top edge portions of the auxiliary support frame channels 36 and 38. The cable 76 extends downwardly between the channels 36, 38 and is secured to the movable portion of the retriever device 10. The movable portion of the retriever device 10 includes a laterally extending frame member generally designated by the numeral 80 that has a pair of vertical channels 82 and 84. The channels 82 and 84 are slidably positioned within the upright channels 36 and 38 of auxiliary support frame 46. A transverse channel 86 maintains the channels 82 and 84 in proper spaced relation within the channels 36 and 38. A transverse channel 88 (FIGURE 6) is also secured to the vertical channels 82 and 84. The cable 76 is secured to the channel 86 so that the laterally extending frame 80 is slidable within the auxiliary support frame 46. Thus, upon rotation of handle 66 to wind the cable 76 on pulley 72, the movable portion of the retriever 10 slides upwardly in the auxiliary support frame 46. Secured to and extending laterally from the channels 82 and 84 are pairs of angles and 92. Depending downwardly from the angles 90 and 92 adjacent their end portions are tubular members 94 and 96 that are secured at their bottom portion to a transverse member 98 that is, in turn, secured to a conveyor frame 100. Also secured to and extending laterally from the channels 82 and 84 are vertical supports 102 that are secured to the opposite side of the conveyor frame 100 so that the conveyor frame 100 is supported by the frame 80 and depends downwardly therefrom.
The conveyor frame 100 is preferably fabricated of nonmagnetic material, such as aluminum or the like, and is illustrated in detail in FIGURES 3 and 4. The conveyor frame 100 rotatably supports a first idler pulley 104, an adjustable idler pulley 106 adjacent its top portion, and a large magnetic pulley 108 adjacent its lower portion. The
conveyor frame is formed of a pair of rectangular members 110 and 112 that have suitable means to support shafts 114 and 116 of idler pulleys 104 and 108. The frame 100 includes an adjustment means 118 for the idler pulley 106. Reeved about the pulleys 104, 106 and 108 is an endless conveyor belt 120 that is arranged to convey the metallic signal devices upwardly from the lower pulley 108 around the pulley 106 onto the horizontal section between pulleys 106 and 108 and discharge the metallic signal devices of pulley 104 into a chute 122 illustrated in FIGURES l-3.
The pulley 108 has a plurality of bar magnets 124 secured to its peripheral surface in spaced parallel relation, and the pulley 106 has a pair of cylindrical magnets 126 in its peripheral surface, as illustrated in FIGURE 4. Suitably secured to the frame 100 by Z-shaped nonmagnetic supports 128 are a pair of vertical magnetic members 130 and 132. The magnetic members 130 and 132 each has a pair of vertical strips 134 and 136 spaced from each other and preferably separated by a nonmagnetic material 138. U-shaped magnets 140 are positioned across the member 138 and secured to the members 134 and 136 to thereby provide a pair of vertical magnets 130 and 132 beneath the conveyor belt 120. As is illustrated in FIGURES l and 2, the conveyor frame 100 has a pair of vertically spaced angles 142 and 144 secured thereto in overlying relation with the conveyor belt 120. The angles 142 and 144 serve as guides along the edges of the conveyor belt 120.
The magnetic pulley 108 has a shaft 116 secured thereto for rotation therewith. The shaft 116 is suitably supported in the conveyor frame 100 and has a gear 146 secured thereto (FIGURE 1). A wonn type gear 148 meshes with the gear 146 and is suitably connected to a flexible shaft 150. The flexible shaft is arranged to be connected to the axle of the vehicle at connection 152. Thus, with this arrangement, upon rotation of the vehicle axle the flexible shaft 150 rotates gears 148 and 146 and thereby rotates the pulley or drum 108. The conveyor belt 120, suitably tensioned around the aforementioned pulleys, orbits around the pulleys upon rotation of the drum 108. It should be understood that other suitable means may be provided for propelling the conveyor belt 120, as, for example, a separate prime mover secured to the conveyor frame 100 and connected to the drum 108.
A guide wheel 154 is rotatably secured in a vertical standard 156 that is secured to the housing 158 that encloses the gears 146 and 148. The standard is also secured at its upper portion to the support 102. Thus the standard 156 is vertically movable with the conveyor frame 100. The function of the wheel 154 is to prevent the magnetic drum or pulley 108 from striking the ground as the vehicle progresses down the roadway and passes over uneven surfaces. An uneven surface in the road will cause the guide wheel 154 to move the conveyor from 100 and the frame 80 upwardly in the auxiliary support frame 46, thus preventing damage to the magnetic drum 108.
In FIGURE 7 there is illustrated another embodiment of the invention where an auxiliary wheel 160 is secured to the conveyor frame on the side opposite the gearing 146. In FIGURE 1 the guide wheel 154 is illustrated as spaced from the roadway surface and in FIGURE 7 the wheel 160 is illustrated as contacting the roadway surface. It should be understood that the primary functions of the guide wheel 154 and auxiliary wheel 160 is to protect the magnetic drum 108 from striking the roadway surface. It is preferred to maintain the periphery of the magnetic drum 108 spaced a distance between about 1 /2 to 2% inc-hes from the roadway surface for optimum retrieval of the metallic signal devices. This dimension is illustrated by the arrows in FIGURE 7 and by the letter A.
An adjustment means is provided to vary the dimension A indicated in FIGURE 7. This adjustment means. is
illustrated in FIGURE 6. There is threadedly secured to the laterally extending angle 28 of frame 14 a vertical adjusting bolt 162 that abuts a block 164 secured to transverse channel 88 of frame 86. Thus, to lower the drum 108 toward the roadway surface the bolt 162 is rotated to lower the block 164 and hence the frame 80 and conveyor frame 100 secured thereto. To elevate the drum 108 relative to the roadway surface, the reverse procedure is employed. Suitable receptacles are provided in the conveyor frame 100 for warning flags 166 to alert oncoming motorists to the presence of the retriever positioned adjacent the side of the vehicle.
Operation The retriever device previously described operates as follows. In FIGURE 1 the retriever device is illustrated in its extended operative position. As the vehicle progresses down the roadway, the metallic signal devices 163 pass beneath the drum 108 and are secured thereto by the bar magnets 124 extending longitudinally along the drum periphery. The drum 108 is rotated by means of the vehicle axle flexible shaft 150 and gears 148 and 146 to convey on the conveyor belt the metallic signal devices in the direction indicated by the arrows in FIGURES 1 and 3. As the metallic signal devices on the conveyor belt progress beyond the drum 108 and move vertically up the conveying reach of belt 120, the metallic roadway signal devices 168 are retained on the conveyor belt 120 by means of the vertical magnetic strips 130 and 132. As the portion of the conveyor belt with the metallic roadway signal devices adhering thereto progresses around the roller 106, the magnets 126 hold the metallic roadway signal devices 168 on the conveyor belt 120. The roadway devices 168 progress across the horizontal portion of the endless conveyor belt and over the roller 104 and are discharged into the chute 122 which slidably transports the metallic signal devices 168 into the vehicle haulage compartment 12.
When it is desired to retract the signal device retriever 10, the handle 66 is rotated to wind the cable 76 on the pulley 72. The cable 76 reeved around rod 78 atop the auxiliary support frame 46 exerts an upward force on the laterally extending frame member 80 so that the channel portions 82 and 84 of frame 80 move upwardly in the channels 36 and 38 of auxiliary support frame 46. As the frame member 80 with the conveyor frame 100 depending therefrom moves upwardly in the auxiliary support frame 46, the center of gravity of the signal device retriever 10 moves upwardly so that further winding of cable 76 on pulley 72 pivots the auxiliary support 46 about pivot pins 44 to rotate the auxiliary frame 46 to the position indicated in phantom lines in FIGURE 1. After the auxiliary support frame 46 is positioned in abutting relation with the frame section angles 30, continued rotation of handle 66 moves the frame 80 in the channels 36 and 38 of auxiliary support frame 46 until frame 80 assumes the position illustrated in phantorr. lines in FIGURE 1. This is the fully retracted position of the roadway signal device retriever 10. During the pivoting action of auxiliary support frame 46, the stop member transverse bar 54 slides beneath the extending portions of angles 24 and 26. As the frame 100 moves relative to auxiliary support frame 46, it is supported on the roller 60 extending laterally from the lower portion of auxiliary support frame 46. In its fully retracted position the lower portion of the conveyor frame 100 is supported by the roller 62.
To extend the signal device retriever 10, the reverse procedure is followed and the frame 80 with the conveyor frame 100 extending therefrom is moved laterally toward the left as viewed in FIGURE 1 until the center of gravity of both the laterally extending frame 80 and conveyor frame 100 extends beyond the pivot pin 44 and exerts a counterclockwise force on the auxiliary support frame 46. The extension of retriever 10 is then controlled by unwinding the cable 76.
The signal device retriever 10 in its retracted position is removable from the vehicle haulage compartment 12 by lifting the retriever 10 by means of the frame 14 upwardly from the vehicle haulage compartment 12. According to the provisions of the patent statutes, I have explained the principle, preferred construction, and mode of operation of my invention and have illustrated and described what I now consider to represent its best embodiments. However, I desire to have it understood that, within the scope of the appended claims, the invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically illustrated and described.
I claim:
1. A retractable roadway signal device retriever comprising,
a base frame positioned in a vehicle haulage compartment,
an auxiliary support frame pivotally secured to an end portion of said base frame,
a conveyor frame having a portion slidably positioned in said auxiliary support frame, endless conveyor means carried by said conveyor frame and having a portion adjacent the road surface,
magnetic means associated with said endless conveyor means and arranged to pick up said metallic roadway signal devices,
said endless conveyor means arranged to convey said metallic roadway signal device-s from said roadway surface into said vehicle haulage compartment. said conveyor frame arranged in an operative position to extend laterally of said vehicle haulage compartment with said endless conveyor means depending downwardly therefrom toward said roadway surface,
said conveyor frame and said auxiliary support frame operable to pivot relative to said base frame, and
said conveyor frame operable to slide in said auxiliary support frame to retract said conveyor frame into said vehicle haulage compartment.
2. A retractable roadway signal device retriever as set forth in claim 1 which includes,
means to adjust said conveyor frame relative to said auxiliary support frame and thereby adjust the spacing between said portion of said endless conveyor means and said road surface.
3. A retractable roadway signal device retriever as set forth in claim 1 which includes,
other support means for said conveyor frame operable to maintain said portion of said conveyor means in spaced relation with said road surface.
4. A retractable roadway signal device retriever as set forth in claim 1 which includes,
drive means for said endless conveyor means.
5. A retractable road-way signal device retriever as set forth in claim 1 in which said magnetic means includes,
a tail pulley for said conveying means having magnetic means arranged to pick up said metallic signal devices, and
fixed magnetic means positioned beneath a portion of said endless conveyor means arranged to maintain said metallic roadway signal devices on a portion of said endless conveyor means while said metallic roadway signal devices are conveyed to the vehicle compartment.
6. A retractable roadway signal device retriever as set forth in claim 1 which includes,
flexible means connected to said conveyor frame and extending around a portion of said auxiliary frame, said flexible means arranged to retract said conveyor frame in said auxiliary frame and pivot said auxiliary frame relative to said base frame.
7. A retractable roadway signal device retriever as set forth in claim 1 which includes,
means connecting a rotatable portion of said vehicle propelling means and said endless conveyor means for driving said endless conveyor means.
8. A retractable roadway signal device retriever comprising,
a base frame positioned in a vehicle haulage compartment in fixed relation thereto and in a substantially horizontal position,
an auxiliary support frame pivotally secured at one end to an end portion of said base frame and having a cross member adjacent the other end,
a stop member limiting the ext-ended position of said auxiliary support frame to a substantially upright vertical position,
a conveyor frame supported by and extending laterally from said auxiliary support frame,
said conveyor frame slidably positioned in said auxiliary support frame,
a plurality of conveyor pulleys supported by said conveyor frame in spaced parallel relation to each other,
an endless conveyor belt reeved around said conveyor pulleys and arranged to convey roadway signal devices thereon from said roadway surface to said vehicle haulage compartment,
drive means for orbiting said endless conveyor belt around said conveyor pulleys,
said conveyor frame and said endless conveyor belt, in an operative position, arranged to extend laterally from said vehicle compartment and depend downwardly from said auxiliary support frame with one of said conveyor pulleys positioned adjacent the roadway surface, and
said conveyor frame arranged to slidingly move upwardly in said auxiliary frame and said auxiliary frame arranged to pivot relative to said base frame to thereby retract said conveyor frame and said endless conveyor belt into said vehicle haulage compartment.
9. A retractable roadway signal device retriever as set forth in claim 8 which includes,
a cable secured to said conveyor frame and extending around said auxiliary support cross member, said cable connected 'to a ratchet mechanism secured to said base other end portion,
said cable operable to move said conveyor frame upwardly in said auxiliary frame and pivot said auxiliary frame relative to said base frame to retract said endless conveyor into said vehicle haulage compartment.
10. A retractable roadway signal device retriever as set forth in claim 8 which includes,
a second stop member limiting downward movement of said conveyor frame relative to said auxiliary support frame, and
mean to adjust said second stop member to thereby control the spacing between said conveyor pulley and said adjacent roadway surface.
11. A retract-able roadway signal device retriever as set forth in claim 8 which includes,
a support member connected to said conveyor frame adjacent said roadway surface,
set forth in claim 8 in which:
said conveyor pulley adjacent said roadway surface includes magnetic means to pick up said signal devices from said roadway surface so that said endless conveyor belt is operable to convey said signal devices picked up by said magnetic means upwardly thereon to said haulage compartment.
13. A retractable roadway signal device retriever as set forth in claim 8 which includes,
fixed magnetic mean positioned beneath a portion of said endless conveyor belt,
said conveyor pulley adjacent said roadway surface having rotatable magnetic means thereon operable to pick up said roadway signal devices from said roadway surface, and
said fixed magnetic means arranged to maintain said signal devices on said conveyor belt as said signal devices are conveyed upwardly to said vehicle haulage compartment.
14. A retractable roadway signal device retriever as set forth in claim 8 in which:
said plurality of conveyor pulleys include a tail pulley positioned adjacent the roadway surface and a pair of idler pulleys positioned thereabove,
said idler pulleys arranged in substantially the same horizontal plane so that the conveying reach of said endless conveyor belt has a substantially vertical portion between said tail pulley and one of said idler pulleys and a substantially horizontal portion between said pair of idler pulleys,
said tail pulley and said one idler pulley having rotatable magnetic means associated therewith to maintain said signal devices on said conveyor belt as said signal devices are picked up from said roadway surface and conveyed to said vehicle haulage compartment,
fixed magnetic means positioned beneath said endless conveyor belt between said tail pulley and said one idler pulley, and
said fixed magnetic means arranged to maintain said signal devices on said substantially vertical portion of said endless conveyor belt conveying reach as said signal devices are conveyed upwardly to said vehicle haulage compartment.
FOREIGN PATENTS 4/1962 Germany.
EVON C. BLUNK, Primary Examiner.
R. M. WALKER, Assistant Examiner.

Claims (1)

  1. 8. A RETRACTABLE ROADWAY SIGNAL DEVICE RETRIEVER COMPRISING, A BASE FRAME POSITIONED IN A VEHICLE HAULAGE COMPARTMENT IN FIXED RELATION THERETO AND IN A SUBSTANTIALLY HORIZONTAL POSITION, AN AUXILIARY SUPPORT FRAME PIVOTALLY SECURED AT ONE END TO AN END PORTION OF SAID BASE FRAME AND HAVING A CROSS MEMBER ADJACENT THE OTHER END, A STOP MEMBER LIMITING THE EXTENDED POSITION OF SAID AUXILIARY SUPPORT FRAME TO A SUBSTANTIALLY UPRIGHT VERTICAL POSITION, A CONVEYOR FRAME SUPPORTED BY AND EXTENDING LATERALLY FROM SAID AUXILIARY SUPPORT FRAME, SAID CONVEYOR FRAME SLIDABLY POSITIONED IN SAID AUXILIARY SUPPORT FRAME, A PLURALITY OF CONVEYOR PULLEYS SUPPORTED BY SAID CONVEYOR FRAME IN SPACED PARALLEL RELATION TO EACH OTHER, AN ENDLESS CONVEYOR BELT REEVED AROUND SAID CONVEYOR PULLEYS AND ARRANGED TO CONVEY ROADWAY SIGNAL DEVICES THEREON FROM SAID ROADWAY SURFACE TO SAID VEHICLE HAULAGE COMPARTMENT, DRIVE MEANS FOR ORBITING SAID ENDLESS CONVEYOR BELT AROUND SAID CONVEYOR PULLEYS,
US393659A 1964-09-01 1964-09-01 Roadway signal device retriever Expired - Lifetime US3268052A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2556378A1 (en) * 1983-12-13 1985-06-14 Michit Emile METHOD AND MACHINE FOR PICKING UP, STORING AND MECHANICALLY PLACING CONIC AND HOLLOW ROAD SIGNALING BEACONS
FR2584111A1 (en) * 1985-06-28 1987-01-02 Benayoun Guy System for securing road markers to the ground
US5213464A (en) * 1990-01-23 1993-05-25 Addco Manufacturing, Inc. Method and apparatus for dispensing and retrieving highway warning markers
US6158948A (en) * 1998-08-27 2000-12-12 Calvert; Lincoln A. Cone collecting and loading system
US20040159667A1 (en) * 2003-02-19 2004-08-19 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Temporary raised pavement marker (TRPM) applicator macihne for automatically applying pavement markers to road surfaces
US20060147264A1 (en) * 2005-01-06 2006-07-06 Doran John T Jr Highway marker transfer vehicle

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2541523A (en) * 1948-12-03 1951-02-13 Boris M Lang Vehicle mounted material handling apparatus
DE1128357B (en) * 1959-03-09 1962-04-19 Spodig Heinrich Magnetic belt conveyor
US3204788A (en) * 1963-07-11 1965-09-07 Earl W Kleinsorge Adjustable loading conveyor device for trucks, wagons and the like

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2541523A (en) * 1948-12-03 1951-02-13 Boris M Lang Vehicle mounted material handling apparatus
DE1128357B (en) * 1959-03-09 1962-04-19 Spodig Heinrich Magnetic belt conveyor
US3204788A (en) * 1963-07-11 1965-09-07 Earl W Kleinsorge Adjustable loading conveyor device for trucks, wagons and the like

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2556378A1 (en) * 1983-12-13 1985-06-14 Michit Emile METHOD AND MACHINE FOR PICKING UP, STORING AND MECHANICALLY PLACING CONIC AND HOLLOW ROAD SIGNALING BEACONS
EP0145625A1 (en) * 1983-12-13 1985-06-19 Emile Michit Process and machine for collecting, storing and mechanically placing hollow road marker cones
US4597706A (en) * 1983-12-13 1986-07-01 Michit Emile J Process and machine to mechanically pick up, store and place hollow cone markers used as lane guides
FR2584111A1 (en) * 1985-06-28 1987-01-02 Benayoun Guy System for securing road markers to the ground
US5213464A (en) * 1990-01-23 1993-05-25 Addco Manufacturing, Inc. Method and apparatus for dispensing and retrieving highway warning markers
US6158948A (en) * 1998-08-27 2000-12-12 Calvert; Lincoln A. Cone collecting and loading system
US20040159667A1 (en) * 2003-02-19 2004-08-19 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Temporary raised pavement marker (TRPM) applicator macihne for automatically applying pavement markers to road surfaces
US7011328B2 (en) * 2003-02-19 2006-03-14 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Transversely extending pivotal hitch mechanism
US20060147264A1 (en) * 2005-01-06 2006-07-06 Doran John T Jr Highway marker transfer vehicle
US7306398B2 (en) 2005-01-06 2007-12-11 Doran Jr John Terrence Highway marker transfer vehicle

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