US3263233A - Directive helical antenna having integral balun-feed - Google Patents

Directive helical antenna having integral balun-feed Download PDF

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Publication number
US3263233A
US3263233A US278281A US27828163A US3263233A US 3263233 A US3263233 A US 3263233A US 278281 A US278281 A US 278281A US 27828163 A US27828163 A US 27828163A US 3263233 A US3263233 A US 3263233A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
antenna
directive
feed
line
helical antenna
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US278281A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Spitz Erich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Thales SA
Original Assignee
CSF Compagnie Generale de Telegraphie sans Fil SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CSF Compagnie Generale de Telegraphie sans Fil SA filed Critical CSF Compagnie Generale de Telegraphie sans Fil SA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3263233A publication Critical patent/US3263233A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q11/00Electrically-long antennas having dimensions more than twice the shortest operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
    • H01Q11/02Non-resonant antennas, e.g. travelling-wave antenna
    • H01Q11/08Helical antennas

Definitions

  • Directive antennas comprising a two-wire line about which a helix-shaped metal conductor is wound.
  • the antenna according to the invention presents the following remarkable features:
  • the antenna is excited by a transmission line, the outer conductor of which constitutes one of the elements of the antenna itself, coupling means being provided between this transmission line and the remainder of the antenna.
  • the antenna comprises a reflector through which extends the transmission line.
  • the antenna comprises of a two-wire line, comprising elements 1 and 2.
  • This line is surrounded by a metal helix 3.
  • Element 1 is the external conductor of a coaxial line, which is excited at one end by a source 7.
  • the inner conductor 6 terminates at the opposite end by a junction element 5, which is, for example, welded to element 2.
  • the coaxial line 1-6 extends through a reflector 4 and oscillator 7 is positioned at the other side thereof.
  • the operation of the antenna is as follows:
  • Oscillator 7 feeds, through the coaxial line 1-6, the junction element 5 which excites the two-wire line 1-2.
  • the antenna may also operate as a receiver antenna.
  • a directive antenna comprising: a two-wire line including two wires; a helix wound around said line; a coaxial line having an outer and an inner conductor and two ends, said outer conductor serving as one of said wires; an ultra-high frequency source coupled to one of said ends; and means coupling said inner conductor to the other wire.
  • a directive antenna comprising: a two-wire line including two wires; a helix wound around said line; a coaxial line having an outer and an inner conductor and two ends; said outer conductor serving as one of said wires; an ultra-high frequency source coupled to one of said ends; means coupling said inner conductor to the other wire; and a reflector positioned at said one end.

Landscapes

  • Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)
US278281A 1962-05-07 1963-05-06 Directive helical antenna having integral balun-feed Expired - Lifetime US3263233A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR896631A FR1330197A (fr) 1962-05-07 1962-05-07 Nouvelle antenne directive

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3263233A true US3263233A (en) 1966-07-26

Family

ID=8778325

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US278281A Expired - Lifetime US3263233A (en) 1962-05-07 1963-05-06 Directive helical antenna having integral balun-feed

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3263233A (fr)
FR (1) FR1330197A (fr)
GB (1) GB1040456A (fr)
OA (1) OA00464A (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3449752A (en) * 1965-10-08 1969-06-10 Csf Helical antenna electromagnetically coupled to resonant line
US5677699A (en) * 1994-11-29 1997-10-14 Cal Corporation Helical microstrip antenna with impedance taper
WO1998001920A1 (fr) * 1996-07-10 1998-01-15 Centre National D'etudes Spatiales Dispositif d'emission a antenne omnidirectionnelle
US12095497B2 (en) 2021-05-26 2024-09-17 Skyworks Solutions, Inc. Signal conditioning circuits for coupling to antenna

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2945227A (en) * 1956-11-21 1960-07-12 Csf Improvements in ultra short wave directive aerials
US3113316A (en) * 1960-05-23 1963-12-03 Collins Radio Co Uni-directional circularly polarized log periodic antenna

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2945227A (en) * 1956-11-21 1960-07-12 Csf Improvements in ultra short wave directive aerials
US3113316A (en) * 1960-05-23 1963-12-03 Collins Radio Co Uni-directional circularly polarized log periodic antenna

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3449752A (en) * 1965-10-08 1969-06-10 Csf Helical antenna electromagnetically coupled to resonant line
US5677699A (en) * 1994-11-29 1997-10-14 Cal Corporation Helical microstrip antenna with impedance taper
WO1998001920A1 (fr) * 1996-07-10 1998-01-15 Centre National D'etudes Spatiales Dispositif d'emission a antenne omnidirectionnelle
FR2751137A1 (fr) * 1996-07-10 1998-01-16 Centre Nat Etd Spatiales Dispositif d'emission a antenne omnidirectionnelle
US6300916B1 (en) 1996-07-10 2001-10-09 Centre National D'etudes Spatiales Transmission device with omnidirectional antenna
US12095497B2 (en) 2021-05-26 2024-09-17 Skyworks Solutions, Inc. Signal conditioning circuits for coupling to antenna

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
OA00464A (fr) 1966-07-15
GB1040456A (en) 1966-08-24
FR1330197A (fr) 1963-06-21

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