US325642A - Oil-can - Google Patents
Oil-can Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US325642A US325642A US325642DA US325642A US 325642 A US325642 A US 325642A US 325642D A US325642D A US 325642DA US 325642 A US325642 A US 325642A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- piston
- oil
- nozzle
- und
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003389 potentiating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/02—Membranes or pistons acting on the contents inside the container, e.g. follower pistons
- B05B11/028—Pistons separating the content remaining in the container from the atmospheric air to compensate underpressure inside the container
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N3/00—Devices for supplying lubricant by manual action
- F16N3/02—Devices for supplying lubricant by manual action delivering oil
- F16N3/04—Oil cans; Oil syringes
- F16N3/08—Oil cans; Oil syringes incorporating a piston-pump
Definitions
- Theohjectof the invention is to provide an oilcen or oiler ⁇ having ⁇ a device by which limited quantities only of the lubricant are exvpelled with greater orless force, so that,if.de-
- A represents the body of the cup; B, the nozzle; C, n sleeve which ex tends from the buse of the opening of the nozzledownwerd into the body of the cup.
- the operutiou olthc device is substuntinlly as follows: The piston und moving sleeve bcing nt their lou-'est position in the cylindricul easing, to discharge the contents of the cup the piston is moved forward towurd the nozzle. This also moves thcslldingsl-ccve, and the movement is continued until the upper edge ol thc sliding sleeve comes in contact with the shoulder or stop c', ⁇ when it is stopped und the ports or openings c closed. The movement of the piston, honcrer, is st ill continued, thereby expelling all the oil or lubricant that Ais contained in the sleeveinto the nozzle.
- the sleeve Upon the backward ⁇ movement of the piston the sleeve ismoved with it and the openings or ports c nneoveredhereby allowing the piston to dran' 5 5 into ⁇ the chamber of the sleeve and easing u supply of oil, andthe reverse movement of the sleeve is continued until it strikes the rear shoulder or stopcl, when it comes te resi, and the reverse ⁇ movementofthe piston is continued (o untilit reaches 'the end of its reverse throw.
- the outer casing or sleeve, C is open at its lower end. ⁇ It will thus be'seen thot'thequan' tity ot' oil or other lubricant is measured and then forced from the measuringchamber'by 65 the movement of the pistonwvith greater or less force and tonJ greater or less distance from the end ot'ean, according to the speed of the movement ofthe piston. e
- the packing-box is constructed bj1' iorming u hole'et the bottom ol' the cup sndetteehing tothe bottom u sleeve, G, through which the stem e passes, and in whielieny suitable pecl;- iug may be conned by means of the plate or disk f, which is attachedby solder to the 75 sleeve, leaving n suicient spese, j", below, if desired, for the reception of 'the ring or ccp ut the oud of the pistonspindie. 1
- the nozzle of the oiler preierebl is hastened to theeup by what is sometimes known es n. 8c bayonetjoint -tlmt. is, by ineens el pins or projections 11, extending outward from the non1 zle-butt, oud bayonet-slots b', formed in the neck ot" the cnn or sleeve C. The lower.
- Aend ot' the nozzle is nduptcd to enter the upper end 85 ci' the casing, so that when in position its lower edge ect-s ns n stop to the sliding sleeveslt will be observed that this construction is l, clieupnnd simple and eiiic-ient, und tl nicdiuui :ind large-shred Oilers it v sudible, because it. prevents Weste viens that the cup niej: be held in e. u, a in oiliug, nud yet only the quant-ity shin-i; is contained in the cylinder cnn esca-pe,
- said sleeve all substantially as and for the of the nozzle B, the easingor eylmder (#2111 ⁇ purposes described. ranged in relation to the nozzle as shown, and 2.
Description
@lo idOdeL)V4 C. H. 'WORTHEN OIL GAN.
No. 325,642. Patented Sept, l, 1885.
www 555m UNITED STATESV PATENT OFFICE,
4CHARLES H. VORTHEN, OF LAWRENCE, lllASSACHUSETTS.
OIL-CAN.
SI-ECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 325,642, dated September l. 1885.
'Appuefros lllcllfjim r'ses. (no mattei.)
States, have invented a. new and useful Im` provenient in Oil-Cans, of `which the followingis a. fnll, clear,` and exact description, reference ybeing had tothe accompanying drawings, forminga. part of this specification, in explaining its nature, in which- VFigure l is en elevntionvof a can' or oiler having my inventiomfnnd Fig. 2 a. vertical central section thereof; andFigs. 3 und 4 are details.
Theohjectof the invention is to provide an oilcen or oiler `having `a device by which limited quantities only of the lubricant are exvpelled with greater orless force, so that,if.de-
sired,it caribe thrownsome distance from the nozzle or with considerable force into an oilsupply passage, orcan be pushed gently therefrom and in a sninll stream, but continuously, until n large qunntity has been fed.
In .the drawings, A represents the body of the cup; B, the nozzle; C, n sleeve which ex tends from the buse of the opening of the nozzledownwerd into the body of the cup. This sleevehus portsvor openings c, nud there is arranged within itu movulileslceve, l). There isolsonrrnngcd to move in this inner sleeve n piston, E, which is operated by the stem or rod e, ywhich extends downward therefrom through e pnckiugbox, F, und through the nndcr'surl'nce or bot-tornof the cup. .'lhis pisr ton is so snugly fitted to the sleeve D (leather cuppncking muy be uscd,if' desired) that the sleeve is moved upon the movement el' the piston until itcomcs iu contact with the inner cnd el' the nozzle-sleeve.
The operutiou olthc device is substuntinlly as follows: The piston und moving sleeve bcing nt their lou-'est position in the cylindricul easing, to discharge the contents of the cup the piston is moved forward towurd the nozzle. This also moves thcslldingsl-ccve, and the movement is continued until the upper edge ol thc sliding sleeve comes in contact with the shoulder or stop c', `when it is stopped und the ports or openings c closed. The movement of the piston, honcrer, is st ill continued, thereby expelling all the oil or lubricant that Ais contained in the sleeveinto the nozzle. Upon the backward `movement of the piston the sleeve ismoved with it and the openings or ports c nneoveredhereby allowing the piston to dran' 5 5 into `the chamber of the sleeve and easing u supply of oil, andthe reverse movement of the sleeve is continued until it strikes the rear shoulder or stopcl, when it comes te resi, and the reverse `movementofthe piston is continued (o untilit reaches 'the end of its reverse throw.
The outer casing or sleeve, C, is open at its lower end. `It will thus be'seen thot'thequan' tity ot' oil or other lubricant is measured and then forced from the measuringchamber'by 65 the movement of the pistonwvith greater or less force and tonJ greater or less distance from the end ot'ean, according to the speed of the movement ofthe piston. e
The packing-box is constructed bj1' iorming u hole'et the bottom ol' the cup sndetteehing tothe bottom u sleeve, G, through which the stem e passes, and in whielieny suitable pecl;- iug may be conned by means of the plate or disk f, which is attachedby solder to the 75 sleeve, leaving n suicient spese, j", below, if desired, for the reception of 'the ring or ccp ut the oud of the pistonspindie. 1
The nozzle of the oiler preierebl is hastened to theeup by what is sometimes known es n. 8c bayonetjoint -tlmt. is, by ineens el pins or projections 11, extending outward from the non1 zle-butt, oud bayonet-slots b', formed in the neck ot" the cnn or sleeve C. The lower. Aend ot' the nozzle is nduptcd to enter the upper end 85 ci' the casing, so that when in position its lower edge ect-s ns n stop to the sliding sleeveslt will be observed that this construction is l, clieupnnd simple and eiiic-ient, und tl nicdiuui :ind large-shred Oilers it v siriible, because it. prevents Weste viens that the cup niej: be held in e. u, a in oiliug, nud yet only the quant-ity shin-i; is contained in the cylinder cnn esca-pe,
lluviug thus l'ullyY described my invention, i 95 claim und desire to secure by Letters Potent of the United Statesl. Knoll-cnn oroilcrlinving the sleeve or casing C, opening into n. discharge-passage, end
having one or more ports, c with the sleeve .oo
i D,movable therein, and the piston E, movable 3. The combination,` in an oil-eup o1.oi1ei,
1n said sleeve, all substantially as and for the of thenozzle B, the easingor eylmder (#2111` purposes described. ranged in relation to the nozzle as shown, and 2. The combination, in au oiler, of the body having ports c, with the sleeve D and piston I5 A, Ille easing or cylinder 0,'lmviug one 01' E, all substantially es und for the purposes i5 more openings or ports, c, the sleeve DJnovadeseribed.
ble in said cylinder or casing, and Athe piston CHARLES H. VORTHEN. E, movable in said sleeve, and stops for co11-v Witnesses: trolling the movements of the sleeve, all sub- )HARLES U,BELT
ro stanbially as and for the purposes described. A. F. CoLnURN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US325642A true US325642A (en) | 1885-09-01 |
Family
ID=2394766
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US325642D Expired - Lifetime US325642A (en) | Oil-can |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US325642A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3175734A (en) * | 1962-12-03 | 1965-03-30 | American Instr Co Inc | Titration apparatus |
-
0
- US US325642D patent/US325642A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3175734A (en) * | 1962-12-03 | 1965-03-30 | American Instr Co Inc | Titration apparatus |
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