US3178694A - Shift register - Google Patents
Shift register Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3178694A US3178694A US360167A US36016764A US3178694A US 3178694 A US3178694 A US 3178694A US 360167 A US360167 A US 360167A US 36016764 A US36016764 A US 36016764A US 3178694 A US3178694 A US 3178694A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- core
- cores
- aperture
- flux
- advance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 62
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C19/00—Digital stores in which the information is moved stepwise, e.g. shift registers
- G11C19/02—Digital stores in which the information is moved stepwise, e.g. shift registers using magnetic elements
- G11C19/06—Digital stores in which the information is moved stepwise, e.g. shift registers using magnetic elements using structures with a number of apertures or magnetic loops, e.g. transfluxors laddic
Definitions
- An object of, theinvention is to provide: a magnetic core memory" and signalztranslatingdevice havingximproved performance and operation over 'a widestempera lure. range.
- Anotherobject is-to. simplify the'wiringof' a shift register.
- i v i A-further object is to providea v.wiring'scheme for:a shift register "which lessens the electrical. drive require-- ments of the register.
- This shift register circuit is much more.-stable.and. re-' liable inits operation than earlier shift registers. but. even so it has certain limitations.
- Each coupling windingbe tween two successivecores has-no blocking diode hit and thus would permit an advancedrive pulse applied to. a succeeding core to act adversely on the preceding.
- the: cores are provided with a holdwinding in'addition to the-drive windings.
- the hold .winding is inseries with the'advancewindings and serves to apply, to the proper'cores intheregister, when an'advance pulse is applied.
- This arrangement works quite well but'thenneedi-for the hold windingimposes an important restriction. For'best' operation. of thetregister there shouldbe unity turns-ratio between'the hold. andzadvance windings. hold. windingmust be threaded. through the minor output apertures of the cores and because ihESQQPGHUI'CSIfiIB small (about the size of a pin) only a limited number of turns of the holdwinding can bethreadedthrough.
- FIGURE 'l is a schematic representation. of'a shift register embodyingifeatures of the invention.
- FIGURE 2. is a. wiring :diagram of the shift register
- FIGURES 3 1,'b, c, d and e are diagramsshowing the conditions of the magnetic lines: of'fliix: inrthevarious cores ofthe register after "each successive drive pulse;
- shift register x can-be generally thecsame'as for the one'disclosed in'rtheaforesaid patent.
- the :fiiSti O'core designatedby numeral 11,.
- Each of theminor apertures 13,171and 22 of the cores 1 shown; receives threeaturns of a prime windingq24- which after "passing through all of the minor apertures makes a.
- coupling loop 16 encircles the outer leg of the core at minor aperture 13 and the inner leg at minor aperture 17 of core 18 in the relative senses indicated.
- a one-to-one turns ratio in the coupling loop can be used, but two-to-one ratio as shown, insures that the flux switched about minor aperture 13 will cause the same amount of flux to be switched about aperture 17, and so on. Thus, there will be no loss in the amount of flux transferred from core to core along the register.
- This coupling loop configuration prevents an advance pulse applied to a core from feeding flux backward through a coupling loop, whilst still permitting forward fiux transfer.
- the lines of flux about minor aperture 17, as indicated in FIGURE 3c will be in the set state, that is, the flux in the inner leg will be up or counter-clockwise, and the flux in the outer leg down or clockwise. Priming causes the flux to reverse about minor aperture 17, as indicated in FIGURE 31!, and now the flux in the inner leg is down or clockwise.
- a shift register circuit for transferring binary intelligence in a controlled manner comprising a plurality of multia-perture magnetic cores each having a major aperture and a minor aperture, the said cores being divided into odd and even groups and threaded by a drive circuit capable of applying drive current to said cores to advance intelligence along said register through turns linking said cores and experiencing said drive current, the said circuit including a first advance winding threading the major apertures of the cores of one group in a sense to apply clockwise magnetomotive force with respect to the major aperture thereof, a second advance winding threading the major apertures of the cores of the other group in a sense to apply a clockwise magnetomotive force to the core material with respect to the major aperture thereof, a prime winding threading in series by several turns the minor apertures of the cores of both groups in a sense to apply magnetomotive force in a counterclockwise sense relative to said core major aperture and then in series by a lesser number of turns threading the major apertures of the cores of both groups in a sense
Landscapes
- For Increasing The Reliability Of Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
- Coils Or Transformers For Communication (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL267695D NL267695A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1960-08-19 | ||
GB28756/61A GB923538A (en) | 1960-08-19 | 1961-08-09 | Magnetic core memory device |
CH972061A CH396098A (de) | 1960-08-19 | 1961-08-17 | Verschieberegister mit einer Anzahl Magnetkernen |
FR871122A FR1297694A (fr) | 1960-08-19 | 1961-08-18 | Dispositif mémoratif à noyaux magnétiques |
US360167A US3178694A (en) | 1960-08-19 | 1964-04-10 | Shift register |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US5069560A | 1960-08-19 | 1960-08-19 | |
US360167A US3178694A (en) | 1960-08-19 | 1964-04-10 | Shift register |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3178694A true US3178694A (en) | 1965-04-13 |
Family
ID=26728554
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US360167A Expired - Lifetime US3178694A (en) | 1960-08-19 | 1964-04-10 | Shift register |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3178694A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CH (1) | CH396098A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB923538A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (1) | NL267695A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3349380A (en) * | 1963-08-30 | 1967-10-24 | Amp Inc | Circuit for multi-aperture magentic core devices |
-
0
- NL NL267695D patent/NL267695A/xx unknown
-
1961
- 1961-08-09 GB GB28756/61A patent/GB923538A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-08-17 CH CH972061A patent/CH396098A/de unknown
-
1964
- 1964-04-10 US US360167A patent/US3178694A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3349380A (en) * | 1963-08-30 | 1967-10-24 | Amp Inc | Circuit for multi-aperture magentic core devices |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH396098A (de) | 1965-07-31 |
GB923538A (en) | 1963-04-10 |
NL267695A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
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