US3175741A - Closure and dispensing cap for the neck of a container - Google Patents

Closure and dispensing cap for the neck of a container Download PDF

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Publication number
US3175741A
US3175741A US351350A US35135064A US3175741A US 3175741 A US3175741 A US 3175741A US 351350 A US351350 A US 351350A US 35135064 A US35135064 A US 35135064A US 3175741 A US3175741 A US 3175741A
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Prior art keywords
overcap
stop means
nozzle
base
lug
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US351350A
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Alvin J Porter
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Product Design and Engineering Inc
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Product Design and Engineering Inc
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/20Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
    • B65D47/24Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat
    • B65D47/241Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat the valve being opened or closed by actuating a cap-like element
    • B65D47/242Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat the valve being opened or closed by actuating a cap-like element moving helically

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an improvement in a cap for a container, the cap allowing closure of the container and also dispensing of material therefrom.
  • FIGURE 1 is a perspective view of the cap in position on a container with the overcap portion in captive position on the base portion, a portion of the container being broken away.
  • FIGURE 2 is a section on the line 2--2 of FIGURE 1 showing the cap in a closed position.
  • FIGURE 3 is a section similar to FlGURE 2 with the cap in an open position.
  • FIGURE 4 is a section on the line 44 of FIGURE 3.
  • FIGURE 5 is a vertical section through the overcap portion removed from the base portion.
  • FIGURE 6 is a bottom plan view of the overcap portion.
  • FIGURE 7 is a top plan view of the base portion.
  • FIGURE 8 is a perspective view of the cap mounted on a container, portions of the cap and container being broken away.
  • the cap A includes the base portion It) which is connected to the neck 12 of a container B.
  • the base portion ltl includes the outer hollow cylindrical portion l4 having formed on the outer surface thereof the threads 16. Extending inwardly of the lower end of the cylindrical portion :14 and normal to the longitudinal axis thereof is the narrow annular wall portion 18 which terminates at its inner edge in the inner axial hollow nozzle 29 thereby forming a first annular channel 159 between the portion I4 and the nozzle 29.
  • the upper end of the nozzle 29 is formed with the transverse bar portion 22 which bisects the upper open end of the nozzle thereby forming fiow passages 17 and 21.
  • the bar portion includes the upper inverted ii-shaped portion 24 which terminates at its apex in the axial closure tip 26.
  • the stops 2% and 3% which are yieldable, for the same are formed of plastic.
  • the stops may be formed of other resilient material or construction.
  • the stop 28 is formed on the outer surface of the nozzle 2t and extends upwardly from the wall portion 18.
  • the stop 28 includes the inclined ramp poreion 32 ddlhfldl Patented Mar. 30, 1965 which terminates at its greatest thickness in the shoulder stop edge 34.
  • the companion stop is formed on the inner surface of the outer cylindrical portion 14 extending upwardly from the wall portion 18 in juxtaposition to stop 23.
  • the stop 30 includes the inclined ramp portion 36 which terminates at its greatest thickness or rise in the shoulder stop edge 33.
  • the numeral 4% designates an overcap including the outer cylindrical wall portion 42 which forms an annular apron and which terminates at the upper edge thereof in the circular top portion 44 having the concave formation 45 and the axial outlet hole 48.
  • the inner cylindrical wall 53 concentric with and spaced from the outer wall 42, and formed on the inner surface of the inner wall are the threads 52 which are engaged with the threads 1'5 of the portion 14- of the base portion 10 as hereinafter described:
  • the collar portion 54 which is spaced inwardly of the inner Wall 59 and concentric thereof thereby forming an annular channel 51 between the wall 5%) and collar 54.
  • the outer diameter of the collar 54 is substantially equal to the inner diameter of the outer cylindrical portion 14 of the base 10.
  • the inner diameter of the collar 54 is substantially equal to the outer diameter of the hollow nozzle 20 whereby the collar 54 fits snugly in the annular channel 21 to make a sealing engagement between collar 54, nozzle 2% and cylindrical portion 14 but free enough to allow rotation of the collar in the channel as hereinafter described.
  • the depth of the collar 54 and the upper extent of the nozzle 25b is such that the collar remains in contact with the nozzle 2% at all times even in the raised or open position of the overcap 40 upon the base as will be seen particularly in FIGURE 3.
  • the collar 54 terminates at its inner upper end in the truncated bone formation 55 which terminates in the outlet hole 43. Extending downwardly from the lower edge of the collar 54 and into the channel 21 is the extension as in the form of an arcuate lug which is tapered to its forward end 58. The width of the lug 56 at its rear or base end 60 is greater than the distance between stops 28 and 3d at the greatest thickness thereof. The tapered forward end of the lug as aids in entry of the lug between the stops 2d and 3t and forced passage therebetween.
  • the cap is assem led and operated in the following manner:
  • the overcap did is positioned on and in axial alignment with the base It with the lug 56 extending partially into the channel 19.
  • the overcap is then rotated whereby the threads 52 of the overcap engage the threads 16 of the base portion In.
  • the overcap is rotated clockwise and the threads progressively engage the overcap, the same is, of course, drawn down upon the base it and as it progresses the lug 56 comes to the stops 28 and 30.
  • With further rotation of the overcap the lug 56 is forced through the restricted passageway between the stops to a point past the stops.
  • the stops 28 and 30 are yieldable as is the lug, inasmuch as the same are plastic and the portions on which the same are mounted are plastic.
  • the overcap cannot be rotated from that point in an opposite or counterclockwise direction due to the base end at) of the lug contacting the stop edge and 38 of the stops 28 and 30.
  • the overcap is now captive upon the base portion 19, and in this position the overcap is not screwed down fully upon the base whereby the closure pin 26 is not within the outlet hole 48 thus leaving the cap in an open position whereby the contents of the container B may tiow through the core 2%, the passages 19 and 21', and outlet hole 48.
  • the cap is closed by rotating the overcap 4b in a clockwise direction whereby the same is drawn down further upon the base It by the threads provided and the closure tip as enters the outlet hole lb. Again, the cap is placed in an open position by rotating the overcap 4t counterclockwise until the lug 56 strikes the stops 28 and 3t? and as a result the tip 26 is withdrawn from the outlet hole 48.
  • the lower extent of the lug 56 is such that the lower edge thereof does not contact the wall 18 when the cap is in the closed position nor does it escape the stops 238 and 39 when in the upper open position.
  • a closure and dispensing cap for a container comprising:
  • a first yieldable stop means formed on the outer surface of said nozzle and extending into said first channel
  • said inner cylindrical wall having threads formed on the inner surface thereof adapted to engage the threads of said outer hollow cylindrical portion of said base
  • said nozzle having a closure tip mounted axially at the upper open end thereof and adapted to extend into said outlet hole when said overcap is screwed upon said base cylindrical portion and close off said outlet hole,
  • said collar having a tapered arcuate lug depending therefrom and extending into said first annular channel adapted to be forcibly passed over said first and second yieldable stop means and moved from the same upon threaded rotative movement of said overcap in one direction, movement of said overcap in the opposite direction being prevented by said lug contacting said stop means, said closure tip being withdrawn from said outlet hole when said lug contacts said stop means, said tip being positioned in said outlet hole when said lug is rotatively moved from said stop means, said overcap remaining in threaded engagement with said base portion thereby maintaining the overcap captive on the base.
  • a closure and dispensing cap for a container comprising:
  • stop means positioned within said first channel
  • said cylindrical wall having threads formed on the inner surface thereof adapted to engage the threads of said outer hollow cylindrical portion of said base
  • said nozzle having a closure tip mounted axially at the upper open end thereof and adapted to extend into said outlet hole when said overcap is screwed upon said base cylindrical portion and close oii said outlet hole,
  • said collar having a lug depending therefrom and extending into said first annular channel adapted to be forcibly passed over said stop means and moved from the same upon threaded rotative movement of said overcap in one direction, movement of said overcap in the opposite direction being prevented by said lug contacting said stop means, said closure tip being withdrawn from said outlet hole when said lug contacts said stop means and positioned in said outlet hole when said lug is rotatively moved from said stop means, said overcap remaining in threaded engagement with said base portion thereby maintaining the overcap captive on the base.
  • a closure and dispensing cap for a container comprising:
  • said nozzle having a closure tip mounted axially at the ripper open end thereof and adapted to extend into said outlet hole when said overcap is screwed upon said base cylindrical portion and close off said outlet hole,
  • said collar having a tapered arcuate lug depending therefrom and. extending into said first annular channel adapted to be forcibly passed over said yieldable stop means and moved from the same upon threaded rotative movement of said overcap in one direction, movement of said overcap in the opposite direction being prevented by said lug contacting said stop means, said closure tip being withdrawn from said outlet hole when said lug contacts said stop means and positioned in said outlet hole when said lug is rotatively moved from said stop means, said overcap remaining in threaded engagement with said base portion thereby maintaining the overcap captive on the base.
  • a closure and dispensing cap for a container comprising:
  • said cylindrical wall having threads formed on the inner surface thereof adapted to engage the threads of said outer hollow cylindrical portion of said base
  • said nozzle having a closure tip mounted axially at the upper open end thereof and adapted to extend into said outlet hole when said overcap is screwed upon said base cylindrical portion and close oif said outlet hole,
  • said collar having a tapered lug depending therefrom and extending into said first annular channel adapted to be forcibly passed over said yieldable stop members and moved from the same upon threaded rotative movement of said overcap in one direction, movement of said overcap in the opposite direction being prevented by said lug contacting said stop means, said closure tip being withdrawn from said outlet hole when said lug contacts said stop means and positioned in said outlet hole when said lug is rotatively moved from said stop means, said overcap remaining in threaded engagement with said base portion thereby maintaining the overcap captive on the base.
  • a closure and dispensing cap for a container comprising:
  • said nozzle having a closure tip mounted axially at the upper open end thereof and adapted to extend into said outlet hole and close oft" the same when said overcap is screwed upon said base,
  • said collar having a lug depending therefrom and extending into said annular channel adapted to be forcibly passed over said stop means and moved from the same upon threaded rotative movement of said overcap in one direction, movement of said overcap in the opposite direction being prevented by said lug contacting said stop means, said closure tip being withdrawn from said outlet hole when said lug contacts said stop means and positioned in said outlet hole when said lug is rotatively moved from said stop means, said overcap remaining in threaded engagement with said base portion thereby maintaining the overcap captive on the base.
  • a closure and dispensing cap for a container comprising:
  • said nozzle having a closure tip mounted axially at the upper end thereof and adapted to extend into said outlet hole and close off the same when said overcap is screwed upon said base,
  • a closure cap for a container comprising:
  • said nozzle having a closure tip mounted axially at the upper end thereof and adapted to extend into said outlet hole and close off the same when said overcap is fully engaged with said base,

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Description

March 30, 1965 A. J. PORTER 3,175,741
CLOSURE AND DISPENSING CAP FOR THE NECK OF A CONTAINER Filed March 12. 1964 2 Sheets-Sheet l A A Frafl 4H4 40 mm. $6 40 l 4 48 24 55; 55 42 7560 .50 5/ .5 50 HM 52 l 52 1 I 2 /7 0 60.26% I 1; ,9 Z235 HM 4 .28-
I I I ZNVENTOR Al. I///\/ d. PORTER ATTORNEYS March 30, 1965 A. J. PORTER CLOSURE AND DISPENSING CAP FOR THE NECK OF A CONTAINER 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 Filed March 12. 1964 Fi e. 6
INVEN TOR AL V//\/ d. POA 75/? BY M wfua.
ATTORNE YS 3,175,741 (ILUSURE AND DldPENdING CAP EUR TlllE NEEK DI A CQNTAINER Alvin 3!. Porter, Excelsior, Minn, assignor to Product Design & Engineering, Inc, Minneapolis, Minn. Filed Mar. 12, 1964,51. No. 351,359 '7 tllairns. (El. 222 521) The invention relates to an improvement in a cap for a container, the cap allowing closure of the container and also dispensing of material therefrom.
It is an object to provide a cap having a base portion with an overcap portion threadedly engaged thereto, the overcap portion carrying a lug adapted to bypass stop means within the base portion which is yieldable in the direction the overcap portion is rotated to threadedly engage the same on the base, the stop means having a construction for engagement with the lug which prevents removal of the overcap portion when the same is rotated in the opposite direction for dispensing the construction allowing easy assembly of the cap and a maintaining of the overcap portion captive on the base portion.
It will not be here attempted to set forth and indicate all of the various objects and advantages incident to the invention, but other objects and advantages will be referred to in or else will become apparent from that which follows.
The invention will appear more clearly from the following detailed description when taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, showing by way of example a preferred embodiment of the inventive idea wherein like numerals refer to like parts throughout.
In the drawings forming part of this application:
FIGURE 1 is a perspective view of the cap in position on a container with the overcap portion in captive position on the base portion, a portion of the container being broken away.
FIGURE 2 is a section on the line 2--2 of FIGURE 1 showing the cap in a closed position.
FIGURE 3 is a section similar to FlGURE 2 with the cap in an open position.
FIGURE 4 is a section on the line 44 of FIGURE 3.
FIGURE 5 is a vertical section through the overcap portion removed from the base portion.
FIGURE 6 is a bottom plan view of the overcap portion.
FIGURE 7 is a top plan view of the base portion.
FIGURE 8 is a perspective view of the cap mounted on a container, portions of the cap and container being broken away.
Referring to the drawings in detail, the cap A includes the base portion It) which is connected to the neck 12 of a container B. The base portion ltl includes the outer hollow cylindrical portion l4 having formed on the outer surface thereof the threads 16. Extending inwardly of the lower end of the cylindrical portion :14 and normal to the longitudinal axis thereof is the narrow annular wall portion 18 which terminates at its inner edge in the inner axial hollow nozzle 29 thereby forming a first annular channel 159 between the portion I4 and the nozzle 29. The upper end of the nozzle 29 is formed with the transverse bar portion 22 which bisects the upper open end of the nozzle thereby forming fiow passages 17 and 21. The bar portion includes the upper inverted ii-shaped portion 24 which terminates at its apex in the axial closure tip 26.
Further provided are the spaced stops 2% and 3% which are yieldable, for the same are formed of plastic. The stops may be formed of other resilient material or construction. The stop 28 is formed on the outer surface of the nozzle 2t and extends upwardly from the wall portion 18. The stop 28 includes the inclined ramp poreion 32 ddlhfldl Patented Mar. 30, 1965 which terminates at its greatest thickness in the shoulder stop edge 34. The companion stop is formed on the inner surface of the outer cylindrical portion 14 extending upwardly from the wall portion 18 in juxtaposition to stop 23. The stop 30 includes the inclined ramp portion 36 which terminates at its greatest thickness or rise in the shoulder stop edge 33.
The numeral 4% designates an overcap including the outer cylindrical wall portion 42 which forms an annular apron and which terminates at the upper edge thereof in the circular top portion 44 having the concave formation 45 and the axial outlet hole 48.
Depending from the top portion 44 is the inner cylindrical wall 53 concentric with and spaced from the outer wall 42, and formed on the inner surface of the inner wall are the threads 52 which are engaged with the threads 1'5 of the portion 14- of the base portion 10 as hereinafter described:
Also depending. from the top portion 4-4- is the collar portion 54 which is spaced inwardly of the inner Wall 59 and concentric thereof thereby forming an annular channel 51 between the wall 5%) and collar 54. The outer diameter of the collar 54 is substantially equal to the inner diameter of the outer cylindrical portion 14 of the base 10. The inner diameter of the collar 54 is substantially equal to the outer diameter of the hollow nozzle 20 whereby the collar 54 fits snugly in the annular channel 21 to make a sealing engagement between collar 54, nozzle 2% and cylindrical portion 14 but free enough to allow rotation of the collar in the channel as hereinafter described. The depth of the collar 54 and the upper extent of the nozzle 25b is such that the collar remains in contact with the nozzle 2% at all times even in the raised or open position of the overcap 40 upon the base as will be seen particularly in FIGURE 3.
The collar 54 terminates at its inner upper end in the truncated bone formation 55 which terminates in the outlet hole 43. Extending downwardly from the lower edge of the collar 54 and into the channel 21 is the extension as in the form of an arcuate lug which is tapered to its forward end 58. The width of the lug 56 at its rear or base end 60 is greater than the distance between stops 28 and 3d at the greatest thickness thereof. The tapered forward end of the lug as aids in entry of the lug between the stops 2d and 3t and forced passage therebetween.
The cap is assem led and operated in the following manner: The overcap did is positioned on and in axial alignment with the base It with the lug 56 extending partially into the channel 19. The overcap is then rotated whereby the threads 52 of the overcap engage the threads 16 of the base portion In. As the overcap is rotated clockwise and the threads progressively engage the overcap, the same is, of course, drawn down upon the base it and as it progresses the lug 56 comes to the stops 28 and 30. With further rotation of the overcap the lug 56 is forced through the restricted passageway between the stops to a point past the stops. The stops 28 and 30 are yieldable as is the lug, inasmuch as the same are plastic and the portions on which the same are mounted are plastic.
With the lug 5d forced to a point just beyond the stops 28 and 30, as illustrated particularly in FIGURE 4, the overcap cannot be rotated from that point in an opposite or counterclockwise direction due to the base end at) of the lug contacting the stop edge and 38 of the stops 28 and 30. The overcap is now captive upon the base portion 19, and in this position the overcap is not screwed down fully upon the base whereby the closure pin 26 is not within the outlet hole 48 thus leaving the cap in an open position whereby the contents of the container B may tiow through the core 2%, the passages 19 and 21', and outlet hole 48. The cap is closed by rotating the overcap 4b in a clockwise direction whereby the same is drawn down further upon the base It by the threads provided and the closure tip as enters the outlet hole lb. Again, the cap is placed in an open position by rotating the overcap 4t counterclockwise until the lug 56 strikes the stops 28 and 3t? and as a result the tip 26 is withdrawn from the outlet hole 48. The lower extent of the lug 56 is such that the lower edge thereof does not contact the wall 18 when the cap is in the closed position nor does it escape the stops 238 and 39 when in the upper open position.
The invention is not to be understood as restricted to the details set forth since these may be modified within the scope of the appended claims without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Having thus described the invention, what is claimed as new and desired to be secured by Letters Patent is:
1. A closure and dispensing cap for a container comprising:
(a) a base including,
(12) an outer hollow cylindrical portion having,
7 (c) threads formed on the outer surface thereof,
(d) a hollow open-ended nozzle secured axially within said outer hollow cylindrical portion and spaced therefrom to form (e) a first annular channel surrounding said nozzle,
(1) a first yieldable stop means formed on the outer surface of said nozzle and extending into said first channel,
(g) a second yieldable stop means formed on the inner surface of said outer hollow cylindrical portion and extending into said first channel, said second stop means spaced radially from said first stop means,
(h) an overcap including a circular top portion,
(1') an inner cylindrical wall depending from said top portion,
(1') said inner cylindrical wall having threads formed on the inner surface thereof adapted to engage the threads of said outer hollow cylindrical portion of said base,
(k) a collar depending from said top portion concentric with said inner cylindrical wall and into which said nozzle extends for sealing engagement with said nozzle,
(I) said collar spaced from said inner cylindrical wall thereby forming a second annular channel into which said outer hollow cylindrical portion extends,
(m) said top portion having an outlet hole formed axially therethrough and communicating internally of said collar,
(12) said nozzle having a closure tip mounted axially at the upper open end thereof and adapted to extend into said outlet hole when said overcap is screwed upon said base cylindrical portion and close off said outlet hole,
() said collar having a tapered arcuate lug depending therefrom and extending into said first annular channel adapted to be forcibly passed over said first and second yieldable stop means and moved from the same upon threaded rotative movement of said overcap in one direction, movement of said overcap in the opposite direction being prevented by said lug contacting said stop means, said closure tip being withdrawn from said outlet hole when said lug contacts said stop means, said tip being positioned in said outlet hole when said lug is rotatively moved from said stop means, said overcap remaining in threaded engagement with said base portion thereby maintaining the overcap captive on the base.
2. A closure and dispensing cap for a container comprising:
(a) a base including,
(b) an outer hollow cylindrical portion having,
(0) threads formed on the outer surface thereof,
(d) a hollow open-ended nozzle secured axially within said outer hollow cylindrical portion and spaced therefrom to form (c) a first annular channel surrounding said nozzle,
(1) stop means positioned within said first channel,
(g) an overcap including a circular top portion,
(h) cylindrical wall depending from said top portion,
(1) said cylindrical wall having threads formed on the inner surface thereof adapted to engage the threads of said outer hollow cylindrical portion of said base,
( j) a collar depending from said top portion concentric with said cylindrical wall and into which said nozzle extends for sealing engagement with said nozzle,
(k) said collar spaced from said cylindrical wall thereby forming a second annular channel into which said outer hollow cylindrical portion extends,
(I) said top portion having an outlet hole formed axially therethrough and communicating internally of said collar,
(m) said nozzle having a closure tip mounted axially at the upper open end thereof and adapted to extend into said outlet hole when said overcap is screwed upon said base cylindrical portion and close oii said outlet hole,
(it) said collar having a lug depending therefrom and extending into said first annular channel adapted to be forcibly passed over said stop means and moved from the same upon threaded rotative movement of said overcap in one direction, movement of said overcap in the opposite direction being prevented by said lug contacting said stop means, said closure tip being withdrawn from said outlet hole when said lug contacts said stop means and positioned in said outlet hole when said lug is rotatively moved from said stop means, said overcap remaining in threaded engagement with said base portion thereby maintaining the overcap captive on the base.
3. A closure and dispensing cap for a container comprising:
(a) a base including,
(b) an outer hollow cylindrical portion having,
(c) threads formed on the outer surface thereof,
(d) a hollow open-ended nozzle secured axially within said outer hollow cylindrical portion and spaced therefrom to form (2) a first annular channel surrounding said nozzle,
(f) yieldable stop means positioned within said first channel,
(g) on overcap including a circular top portion,
(/1) a cylindrical wall depending from said top portion,
(1') said cylindrical wall having threads formed on the inner surface thereof adapted to engage the threads of said outer hollow cylindrical portion of said base,
(j) a collar depending from said top portion concentric with said cylindrical wall and into which said nozzle extends for sealing en agement with said nozzle,
(Jr) said collar spaced from said cylindrical wall thereby forming a second annular channel into which said outer hollow cylindrical portion extends,
(I) said top portion having an outlet hole formed axially therethrough and communicating internally of said collar,
(m) said nozzle having a closure tip mounted axially at the ripper open end thereof and adapted to extend into said outlet hole when said overcap is screwed upon said base cylindrical portion and close off said outlet hole,
(It) said collar having a tapered arcuate lug depending therefrom and. extending into said first annular channel adapted to be forcibly passed over said yieldable stop means and moved from the same upon threaded rotative movement of said overcap in one direction, movement of said overcap in the opposite direction being prevented by said lug contacting said stop means, said closure tip being withdrawn from said outlet hole when said lug contacts said stop means and positioned in said outlet hole when said lug is rotatively moved from said stop means, said overcap remaining in threaded engagement with said base portion thereby maintaining the overcap captive on the base.
4. A closure and dispensing cap for a container comprising:
(a) a base including,
([2) an outer hollow cylindrical portion having,
(0) threads formed on the outer surface thereof,
(a') "a hollow open-ended nozzle secured axially within said outer hollow cylindrical portion spaced therefrom to form (e) a first annular channel surrounding said nozzle,
(f) a first yieldable stop member formed on the outer surface of said nozzle and extending into said first channel,
(g) said first stop having a ramp portion terminating in a stop shoulder,
(11) a second yieldable stop member formed on the inner surface of said outer hollow cylindrical portion and extending into said first channel,
(i) said second stop having a ramp portion terminating in a stop shoulder,
(j) an overcap including a circular top portion,
(k) a cylindrical wall depending from said top portion,
(1) said cylindrical wall having threads formed on the inner surface thereof adapted to engage the threads of said outer hollow cylindrical portion of said base,
(m) a collar depending from said top portion concentrio with said cylindrical wall and into which said nozzle extends from sealing engagement with said nozzle,
(71) said collar spaced from said cylindrical wall thereby forming a second. annular channel into which said hollow cylindrical portion extends,
(0) said top portion having an outlet hole formed axially therethrough and communicating internally of said collar,
(p) said nozzle having a closure tip mounted axially at the upper open end thereof and adapted to extend into said outlet hole when said overcap is screwed upon said base cylindrical portion and close oif said outlet hole,
(q) said collar having a tapered lug depending therefrom and extending into said first annular channel adapted to be forcibly passed over said yieldable stop members and moved from the same upon threaded rotative movement of said overcap in one direction, movement of said overcap in the opposite direction being prevented by said lug contacting said stop means, said closure tip being withdrawn from said outlet hole when said lug contacts said stop means and positioned in said outlet hole when said lug is rotatively moved from said stop means, said overcap remaining in threaded engagement with said base portion thereby maintaining the overcap captive on the base.
5. A closure and dispensing cap for a container comprising:
(a) abase including,
(b) an outer hollow cylindrical portion,
(0) a hollow nozzle open at both ends and secured axially within said hollow cylindrical portion,
(a) said nozzle spaced from said outer hollow cylindrical portion thereby forming an annular channel surrounding said nozzle,
(2) stop means positioned within said channel,
(f) an overcap including a circular top portion,
(g) a collar depending from said top portion concentric with said circular top portion and positioned within said channel,
(12) means threadedly engaging said overcap with said base,
(i) said top portion having an outlet hole formed axially therethrough,
(i) said nozzle having a closure tip mounted axially at the upper open end thereof and adapted to extend into said outlet hole and close oft" the same when said overcap is screwed upon said base,
(k) said collar having a lug depending therefrom and extending into said annular channel adapted to be forcibly passed over said stop means and moved from the same upon threaded rotative movement of said overcap in one direction, movement of said overcap in the opposite direction being prevented by said lug contacting said stop means, said closure tip being withdrawn from said outlet hole when said lug contacts said stop means and positioned in said outlet hole when said lug is rotatively moved from said stop means, said overcap remaining in threaded engagement with said base portion thereby maintaining the overcap captive on the base.
6. A closure and dispensing cap for a container comprising:
(a) a base including an outer hollow cylindrical portion formed thereon,
(b) a hollow nozzle open at both ends and secured axially within said hollow cylindrical portion,
(0) said nozzle spaced from said hollow cylindrical portion thereby forming an annular channel surrounding said nozzle,
(d) stop means positioned within said channel,
(e) an overcap including a circular top portion,
(f) means threadedly engaging said overcap to said base,
(g) said top portion having an outlet hole formed axially thereof,
(h) said nozzle having a closure tip mounted axially at the upper end thereof and adapted to extend into said outlet hole and close off the same when said overcap is screwed upon said base,
(i) said top portion having an extension depending therefrom and extending into said annular channel adapted to be forcibly passed over said stop means upon threaded rotative movement of said overcap in one direction, said lug means abutting said stop means upon threaded rotative movement of said overcap in the opposite direction, said closure tip Withdrawn from said outlet hole when said lug means abuts said stop means and positioned in said outlet hole when said lug means is ro-tatively moved from said stop means, said overcap remaining in threaded engagement with said base portion thereby maintaining the overcap captive on the base.
7. A closure cap for a container comprising:
(a) a base including an outer hollow cylindrical portion formed thereon,
(b) a hollow nozzle open at both ends and secured axially within said hollow cylindrical portion,
(0) said nozzle spaced from said hollow cylindrical portion thereby forming an annular channel surrounding said nozzle,
(d) stop means positioned within said channel,
(e) an overcap including a circular top portion,
(f) means engaging said overcap with said base for axial movement thereon,
(g) said top portion having an outlet hole formed axially thereof,
(it) said nozzle having a closure tip mounted axially at the upper end thereof and adapted to extend into said outlet hole and close off the same when said overcap is fully engaged with said base,
(i) said top portion having an extension depending therefrom and extending into said channel adapted to be forcibly passed over said stop means upon rotative movement of said overcap in one direction, said 3,175,741 7 7 8 extension abuttii'ig said stop means upon rotative References Cited in the file of this patent movement of said overcap in the opposite direction, UNITED STATES PATENTS 7 t h 1 said closure tip Withdrawn from said ou let oe 2,542,350
when said extension abuts said stop means and posi- 1 17211115811 Fell a 1951 tioned in said outlet hole when said extension is ro- 5 3,010,619 Tonemeyer et a1 L8, 1961 3,123,259 Musel et al. Mar. 3, 1964 tatively moved from said stop means.

Claims (1)

1. A CLOSURE AND DISPENSING CAP FOR A CONTAINER COMPRISING: (A) A BASE INCLUDING, (B) AN OUTER HOLLOW CYLINDRICAL PORTION HAVING, (C) THREADS FORMED ON THE OUTER SURFACE THEREOF, (D) A HOLLOW OPEN-ENDED NOZZLE SECURED AXIALLY WITHIN SAID OUTER HOLLOW CYLINDRICAL PORTION AND SPCED THEREFROM TO FORM (E) A FIRST ANNULAR CHANNEL SURROUNDING SAID NOZZLE, (F) A FIRST YIELDABLE STOP MEANS FORMED ON THE OUTER SURFACE OF SAID NOZZLE AND EXTENDING INTO SAID FIRST CHANNEL, (G) A SECOND YIELDABLE STOP MEANS FORMED ON THE INNER SURFACE OF SAID OUTER HOLLOW CYLINDRICAL PORTOIN AND EXTENDING INTO SAID FIRST CHANNEL, SAID SECOND STOP MEANS SPACED RADIALLY FROM SAID FIRST STOP MEANS, (H) AN OVERCAP INCLUDING A CIRCULAR TOP PORTION, (I) AN INNER CYLINDRICAL WALL DEPENDING FROM SAID TOP PORTION, (J) SAID INNER CYLINDRICAL WALL HAVING THREADS FORMED ON THE INNER SURFACE THEREOF ADAPTED TO ENGAGE THE THREADS OF SAID OUTER HOLLOW CYLINDRICAL PORTION OF SAID BASE, (K) A COLLAR DEPENDING FROM SAID TOP PORTION CONCENTRIC WITH SAID INNER CYLINDRICAL WALL AND INTO WHICH SAID NOZZLE EXTENDS FOR SEALING ENGAGEMENT WITH SAID NOZZLE, (L) SAID COLLAR SPACED FROM SAID INNER CYLINDRICAL WALL THEREBY FORMING A SECOND ANNULAR CHANNEL INTO WHICH SAID OUTER HOLLOW CYLINDRICAL PORTION EXTENDS, (M) SAID TOP PORTION HAVING AN OUTLER HOLE FORMED AXIALLY THERETHROUGH AND COMMUNICATING INTERNALLY OF SAID COLLAR, (N) SAID NOZZLE HAVING A CLOSURE TIP MOUNTED AXIALLY AT THE UPPER OPEN END THEREOF AND ADAPTED TO EXTEND INTO SAID OUTLET HOLE WHEN SAID OVERCAP IS SCREWED UPON SAID BASE CYLINDRICAL PORTION AND CLOSE OFF SAID OUTLET HOLE, (O) SAID COLLAR HAVING A TAPERED ARCUATE LUG DEPENDING THEREFROM AND EXTENDING INTO SAID FIRST ANNULAR CHANNEL ADAPTED TO BE FORCIBLY PASSED OVER SAID FIRST AND SECOND YIELDABLE STOP MEANS AND MOVED FROM THE SAME UPON THREADED ROTATIVE MOVEMENT OF SAID OVERCAP IN ONE DIRECTION BEING PREVENTED BY SAID LUGTHE OPPOSITE DIRECTION BEING PREVENTED BY SAID LUG CONTACTING SAID STOP MEANS, SAID CLOSURE TIP BEING WITHDRAWN FROM SAID OUTLET HOLE WHEN SAID LUG CONTACTS SAID STOP MEANS, SAID TIP BEING POSITIONED IN SAID OUTLET HOLE WHEN SAID LUG IS ROTATIVELY MOVED FROM SAID STOP MEANS, SAID OVERCAP REMAINING IN THE THREADED ENGAGEMENT WITH SAID BASE PORTION THEREBY MAINTAINING THE OVERCAP CAPTIVE ON THE BASE.
US351350A 1964-03-12 1964-03-12 Closure and dispensing cap for the neck of a container Expired - Lifetime US3175741A (en)

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3278096A (en) * 1964-12-28 1966-10-11 Formold Plastics Inc Combination cap for containers
US3369707A (en) * 1966-10-14 1968-02-20 Products Design And Engineerin Dispensing cap for a container
US4020981A (en) * 1975-11-11 1977-05-03 Anchor Hocking Corporation Safety closure device
US4383623A (en) * 1981-03-17 1983-05-17 Ethyl Products Company Dispensing closure with stationary axial plug
EP0298247A1 (en) * 1987-06-03 1989-01-11 MIRA LANZA S.p.a. Closing device for liquid bottles
US4867354A (en) * 1988-08-18 1989-09-19 Schreiber Alexander R Dispensing cap with means for controlled flow rate and multiple seals
EP0337847A2 (en) * 1988-04-13 1989-10-18 McCORMICK & COMPANY, INC. Dispensing closure
US4964548A (en) * 1988-04-13 1990-10-23 Mccormick & Company, Inc. Dispensing closure having an interior sealing sleeve, a threaded sleeve engaging a threaded tube, and stop blocks limiting twisting of the closure cap
US5186369A (en) * 1989-07-28 1993-02-16 Tuboplast Hispania, S.A. Tubular container with non-removable working cap
US5197634A (en) * 1989-05-09 1993-03-30 Creative Packaging Corp. Side orifice dispensing closure
US6543650B1 (en) 2001-01-25 2003-04-08 Rexam Medical Packaging Inc. Double shell dispenser
US6669063B1 (en) * 1998-11-03 2003-12-30 Pechiney Method for irreversibly fixing a cap on a container head enabling a limited rotation of said cap on said head
US20040251228A1 (en) * 1997-10-30 2004-12-16 Long Charles J. Snap-on screw-off closure with retaining member for tamper-indicating band
US20110068134A1 (en) * 2009-09-18 2011-03-24 Ue-Ming Yang Combination of full flow cap valve and neck finish

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2542350A (en) * 1948-09-30 1951-02-20 Harry N Peavy Snap-on dispensing closure for collapsible tubes
US3010619A (en) * 1957-10-15 1961-11-28 Container Corp Container closure
US3123259A (en) * 1964-03-03 Dispensing closure for a container

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3123259A (en) * 1964-03-03 Dispensing closure for a container
US2542350A (en) * 1948-09-30 1951-02-20 Harry N Peavy Snap-on dispensing closure for collapsible tubes
US3010619A (en) * 1957-10-15 1961-11-28 Container Corp Container closure

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3278096A (en) * 1964-12-28 1966-10-11 Formold Plastics Inc Combination cap for containers
US3369707A (en) * 1966-10-14 1968-02-20 Products Design And Engineerin Dispensing cap for a container
US4020981A (en) * 1975-11-11 1977-05-03 Anchor Hocking Corporation Safety closure device
US4383623A (en) * 1981-03-17 1983-05-17 Ethyl Products Company Dispensing closure with stationary axial plug
EP0298247A1 (en) * 1987-06-03 1989-01-11 MIRA LANZA S.p.a. Closing device for liquid bottles
US4964548A (en) * 1988-04-13 1990-10-23 Mccormick & Company, Inc. Dispensing closure having an interior sealing sleeve, a threaded sleeve engaging a threaded tube, and stop blocks limiting twisting of the closure cap
EP0337847A2 (en) * 1988-04-13 1989-10-18 McCORMICK & COMPANY, INC. Dispensing closure
EP0337847A3 (en) * 1988-04-13 1990-07-18 Mccormick & Company, Inc. Dispensing closure
US4867354A (en) * 1988-08-18 1989-09-19 Schreiber Alexander R Dispensing cap with means for controlled flow rate and multiple seals
US5197634A (en) * 1989-05-09 1993-03-30 Creative Packaging Corp. Side orifice dispensing closure
US5186369A (en) * 1989-07-28 1993-02-16 Tuboplast Hispania, S.A. Tubular container with non-removable working cap
US20040251228A1 (en) * 1997-10-30 2004-12-16 Long Charles J. Snap-on screw-off closure with retaining member for tamper-indicating band
US7228979B2 (en) 1997-10-30 2007-06-12 International Plastics And Equipment Corp. Snap-on screw-off closure with retaining member for tamper-indicating band
US6669063B1 (en) * 1998-11-03 2003-12-30 Pechiney Method for irreversibly fixing a cap on a container head enabling a limited rotation of said cap on said head
US6543650B1 (en) 2001-01-25 2003-04-08 Rexam Medical Packaging Inc. Double shell dispenser
USRE39727E1 (en) * 2001-01-25 2007-07-17 Rexam Medical Packaging Inc. Double shell dispenser
US20110068134A1 (en) * 2009-09-18 2011-03-24 Ue-Ming Yang Combination of full flow cap valve and neck finish
US8272543B2 (en) * 2009-09-18 2012-09-25 Ue-Ming Yang Combination of full flow cap valve and neck finish

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