US3140848A - Top beam clamp - Google Patents

Top beam clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
US3140848A
US3140848A US169728A US16972862A US3140848A US 3140848 A US3140848 A US 3140848A US 169728 A US169728 A US 169728A US 16972862 A US16972862 A US 16972862A US 3140848 A US3140848 A US 3140848A
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Prior art keywords
flange
hook rod
flat
hook
wall
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Expired - Lifetime
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US169728A
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Philip C Sherburne
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Grinnell Corp
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Grinnell Corp
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L3/00Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
    • F16L3/24Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets with a special member for attachment to profiled girders

Definitions

  • An object of this invention is to provide a beam clamp in a pipe hanger assembly which is suitable for use with beams having a wide range of flange thicknesses.
  • Another object is to provide a beam clamp in a pipe hanger assembly which is comparable in working strength to prior art clamping devices but is lighter in weight.
  • Still another object is to provide a beam clamp in a pipe hanger assembly which will permit the hook rod of the hanger assembly to lie flat on the top of the beam to which the hanger is fastened.
  • a further object is to provide a beam clamp in a pipe hanger assembly which is easier and cheaper to produce than prior art devices.
  • FIGURE 1 is an elevational view of a complete hanger assembly containing the novel clamp on a top portion of a cross-sectioned I-beam.
  • FIGURE 2 is an enlarged detail elevation of the portion of the hanger assembly of FIG. 1, containing the novel clamp in an intermediate step of installation.
  • FIGURE 3 is a perspective view of the novel clamp prior to installation.
  • an I-beam 4 is shown having a top flange 5 in cross-sec- 3,140,848 Patented July 14, 1964 "ice tion.
  • This top flange has two running edges 5a and 5b. Lying across the top of the flange in continuous contact therewith is a hook rod 6 with a hook 7 at one end and screw threads 8 at the other end.
  • the novel clamp member 9 is positioned on the threaded end 8 of the hook rod.
  • This clamp member 9 is preferably made of a steel stamping and has a wall 10 with a hole 11 therethrough.
  • the wall has two parallel planar surfaces 12 and 13.
  • Two wing walls 14 and 15 extend, one from each side of the wall 10, at right angles to the plane of surface 12.
  • the bottom edges 16 and 17 respectively of wing walls 14 extend perpendicularly to the plane surface 12 at the same level as or a very little higher than the bottom portion of hole 11.
  • the tops of the wing walls may be sloped as shown in the drawing, to lighten the structure without affecting its strength to any noticeable degree.
  • a flat bendable tongue 18 is a flat bendable tongue 18.
  • the hook rod 6 is first placed on the top of flange 5 with the hook 7 engaging the upper and lower surfaces of one edge, 5a, of the flange.
  • the clamp member 9 is then slipped over the end of the hook rod so that the planar surface 12 abuts the other edge, 5b, of the top flange and the edges 16 and 17 of the wing walls engage the top surface of the flange.
  • a pipe support rod 20 having a round eye 22 is then mounted on hook rod 6 with the eye encompassing the hook rod and abutting the planar surface 13 of the clamp member.
  • a flat washer 24 is then slipped over the hook rod into abutting relation with the eye 22.
  • a lock washer 26 is then passed over the hook rod 6 to be in contact with the flat washer 24.
  • a nut 28 is threaded on the threaded portion 8 to draw the previously described parts into contact with each other.
  • the support rod 20 When all of the parts have been assembled, the support rod 20 is turned upwardly, as shown in FIG. 2, and the tongue 18 is then hammered into firm contact with the undersurface of flange 5. The support rod 20 is then restored to its proper vertical position so that the pipe (not shown) may be fastened thereto and the nut 28 is then finally tightened into a locked position.
  • a pipe hanger having a hook rod lying on the top of the top flange of a flanged beam member with one end having a hook engaging one of two running edges of said flange and the other end being threaded and extending beyond the other edge of said flange, a pipe support rod, washer means, and a nut fastened on said threaded other end; a clamp member mounted on said hook rod between said washer means and said beam member comprising:
  • each of said walls having a straight lower edge resting on the top of said top flange perpendicular to said flat wall
  • said tongue being bendable under an imposed sharp blow to engage the bottom surface of said top flange.
  • each 10 said wing wall has a sloping upper edge which slopes downwardly from the top of said vertical wall to the end of said wing wall.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)

Description

July 14, 1964 P. C. SHERBURNE TOP BEAM CLAMP Filed Jan. 30. 1962 INVENTOR. PHILIP C SHERBURNE 4M. Kg
ATTORNEY United States Patent 3,140,848 TOP BEAM CLAMP Philip C. Sherburne, East Providence, R.I., assignor to Grinnell Corporation, Providence, R.I., a corporation of Delaware Filed Jan. 30, 1962, Ser. No. 169,728 2 Claims. (Cl. 248-72) This invention relates to pipe hangers and more specifically, it concerns a pipe hanger support component known as a top beam clamp.
It is common knowledge that very often piping and related conduits are suspended directly from ceiling or roof beams. Whether the hanger is fastened to the top of the beams or the bottom of the beams depends on such factors as headroom, size and location of the beam and piping, and the weight to be supported. My device is particularly suited for fastening a support to the top flange of an I-beam, wherein said support does not carry more than a recommended load of 150 pounds. This normally occurs when the pipe to be supported is /1" to 2 in diameter.
With conditions as described above, it has been found that the normal range of flange thickness of standard I-beams and wide flange beams in which my invention is particularly suited extends from less than .26" to approximately .81".
The prior art device used generally until the production of the present invention consisted of a malleable iron casting having two straight jaws for engaging a beam flange. Because of the range of thickness of such flanges it was necessary to produce the same clamp with six different jaw sizes. Thus the requirement for maintaining a suitable range of sizes in stock placed a heavy burden on the person maintaining the inventory. With the present invention it is now possible to use one clamp member to cover the entire range of flange thickness previously requiring six different clamp constructions.
An object of this invention is to provide a beam clamp in a pipe hanger assembly which is suitable for use with beams having a wide range of flange thicknesses.
Another object is to provide a beam clamp in a pipe hanger assembly which is comparable in working strength to prior art clamping devices but is lighter in weight.
Still another object is to provide a beam clamp in a pipe hanger assembly which will permit the hook rod of the hanger assembly to lie flat on the top of the beam to which the hanger is fastened.
A further object is to provide a beam clamp in a pipe hanger assembly which is easier and cheaper to produce than prior art devices.
Other objects will become apparent as the following specification is read in conjunction with the attached drawing in which:
FIGURE 1 is an elevational view of a complete hanger assembly containing the novel clamp on a top portion of a cross-sectioned I-beam.
FIGURE 2 is an enlarged detail elevation of the portion of the hanger assembly of FIG. 1, containing the novel clamp in an intermediate step of installation.
FIGURE 3 is a perspective view of the novel clamp prior to installation.
Referring more particularly to the drawing, in FIG. 1, an I-beam 4 is shown having a top flange 5 in cross-sec- 3,140,848 Patented July 14, 1964 "ice tion. This top flange has two running edges 5a and 5b. Lying across the top of the flange in continuous contact therewith is a hook rod 6 with a hook 7 at one end and screw threads 8 at the other end. The novel clamp member 9 is positioned on the threaded end 8 of the hook rod.
This clamp member 9 is preferably made of a steel stamping and has a wall 10 with a hole 11 therethrough. The wall has two parallel planar surfaces 12 and 13. Two wing walls 14 and 15 extend, one from each side of the wall 10, at right angles to the plane of surface 12. The bottom edges 16 and 17 respectively of wing walls 14 extend perpendicularly to the plane surface 12 at the same level as or a very little higher than the bottom portion of hole 11. If desired, the tops of the wing walls may be sloped as shown in the drawing, to lighten the structure without affecting its strength to any noticeable degree. Depending from the bottom of the wall It] is a flat bendable tongue 18.
The entire hanger assembly will be more clearly presented by the following description of its erection.
The hook rod 6 is first placed on the top of flange 5 with the hook 7 engaging the upper and lower surfaces of one edge, 5a, of the flange. The clamp member 9 is then slipped over the end of the hook rod so that the planar surface 12 abuts the other edge, 5b, of the top flange and the edges 16 and 17 of the wing walls engage the top surface of the flange. A pipe support rod 20 having a round eye 22 is then mounted on hook rod 6 with the eye encompassing the hook rod and abutting the planar surface 13 of the clamp member. A flat washer 24 is then slipped over the hook rod into abutting relation with the eye 22. A lock washer 26 is then passed over the hook rod 6 to be in contact with the flat washer 24. Finally a nut 28 is threaded on the threaded portion 8 to draw the previously described parts into contact with each other.
When all of the parts have been assembled, the support rod 20 is turned upwardly, as shown in FIG. 2, and the tongue 18 is then hammered into firm contact with the undersurface of flange 5. The support rod 20 is then restored to its proper vertical position so that the pipe (not shown) may be fastened thereto and the nut 28 is then finally tightened into a locked position.
Having thus described the invention, I claim:
1. In a pipe hanger having a hook rod lying on the top of the top flange of a flanged beam member with one end having a hook engaging one of two running edges of said flange and the other end being threaded and extending beyond the other edge of said flange, a pipe support rod, washer means, and a nut fastened on said threaded other end; a clamp member mounted on said hook rod between said washer means and said beam member comprising:
(a) a flat substantially vertical wall having two side edges, a top and a bottom portion,
(11) two substantially similar and parallel wing walls extending together one from each of said side edges perpendicular to said flat wall,
(1) each of said walls having a straight lower edge resting on the top of said top flange perpendicular to said flat wall,
(0) a hole through said vertical wall slightly larger than said hook rod through which said hook rod extends,
( 1) the lower periphery of said hole being substantially in line with the lower edges of said wing walls, whereby said hook rod is assured of firm contact with the top of the top flange,
(d) a flat tongue depending from the bottom portion 5 of said flat wall,
(1) said tongue being bendable under an imposed sharp blow to engage the bottom surface of said top flange.
2. In a pipe hanger according to claim 1, in which each 10 said wing wall has a sloping upper edge which slopes downwardly from the top of said vertical wall to the end of said wing wall.
UNITED STATES PATENTS Sherman Oct. 30, 1917 Beckwith Apr. 8, 1924 Lavarack et a1. Apr. 1, 1930 Belding Sept. 8, 1931 Kindorf Feb, 17, 1953 Friel Jan. 13, 1959 OTHER REFERENCES German application A23,472, printed Oct. 11, 1956.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE 4 CERTIFICATE OF CORRECTION I Patent No a 3,140 848 v July 14, 1964 Philip c; Sherburne It is hereby certified then error appears in 'the above humbered petent req liring correction and that the said Letters Patent should read as correotedbelow.
Column 2, line 58; before "walls" ihsert ,win g e Signed and sealed this 24th day of August l965 (SEAL) Anest:
ERNEST w. SWIDER f EDWARD J. BRENNER Aucsting Officer I 7 Commissioner of Patents"

Claims (1)

1. IN A PIPE HANGER HAVING A HOOK ROD LYING ON THE TOP OF THE TOP FLANGE OF A FLANGED BEAM MEMBER WITH ONE END HAVING A HOOK ENGAGING ONE OF TWO RUNNING EDGES OF SAID FLANGE AND THE OTHER END BEING THREADED AND EXTENDING BEYOND THE OTHER EDGE OF SAID FLANGE, A PIPE SUPPORT ROD, WASHER MEANS, AND A NUT FASTENED ON SAID THREADED OTHER END; A CLAMP MEMBER MOUNTED ON SAID HOOK ROD BETWEEN SAID WASHER MEANS AND SAID BEAM MEMBER COMPRISING: (A) A FLAT SUBSTANTIALLY VERTICAL WALL HAVING TWO SIDE EDGES, A TOP AND A BOTTOM PORTION, (B) TWO SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR AND PARALLEL WING WALLS EXTENDING TOGETHER ONE FROM EACH OF SAID SIDE EDGES PERPENDICULAR TO SAID FLAT WALL, (1) EACH OF SAID WALLS HAVING A STRAIGHT LOWER EDGE RESTING ON THE TOP OF SAID TOP FLANGE PERPENDICULAR TO SAID FLAT WALL, (C) A HOLE THROUGH SAID VERTICAL WALL SLIGHTLY LARGER THAN SAID HOOK ROD THROUGH WHICH SAID HOOK ROD EXTENDS, (1) THE LOWER PERIPHERY OF SAID HOLE BEING SUBSTANTIALLY IN LINE WITH THE LOWER EDGES OF SAID WING WALLS, WHEREBY SAID HOOK ROD IS ASSURED OF FIRM CONTACT WITH THE TOP OF THE TOP FLANGE, (D) A FLAT TONGUE DEPENDING FROM THE BOTTOM PORTION OF SAID FLAT WALL, (1) SAID TONGUE BEING BENDABLE UNDER AN IMPOSED SHARP BLOW TO ENGAGE THE BOTTOM SURFACE OF SAID TOP FLANGE.
US169728A 1962-01-30 1962-01-30 Top beam clamp Expired - Lifetime US3140848A (en)

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3274967A (en) * 1963-10-26 1966-09-27 Mitsui Osk Lines Ltd Shoring stanchions for marine use
US3444961A (en) * 1967-05-29 1969-05-20 Reliance Electric & Eng Co Elevator hatch equipment mounting bracket assembly
US4223488A (en) * 1979-04-30 1980-09-23 Rapid Mounting & Finishing Company Ceiling hanger
US4896851A (en) * 1988-06-10 1990-01-30 The Boeing Company Mounting attachment for structural stringers
DE4328105C1 (en) * 1993-08-20 1994-09-29 Paul Stange Retaining jaw for a pipe-securing means
US5429206A (en) * 1992-08-20 1995-07-04 Nussel, Inc. Safety net arrangement for elevated structures and method
DE19543438C1 (en) * 1995-11-22 1997-02-06 Paul Stange Pipe holder for attaching pipes to profile beams
US20040195479A1 (en) * 2003-03-31 2004-10-07 Gulley William F. Top & bottom mount, heavy load supporting, girder clamp system
US20050013655A1 (en) * 2003-07-04 2005-01-20 Jensen Jan Mong Lund Fitting for joining scaffold boards
US20050028704A1 (en) * 2003-08-06 2005-02-10 Traubenkraut Glen D. Material handling system enclosed track arrangement
US6898905B1 (en) * 2002-07-02 2005-05-31 Automatic Fire Control, Incorporated Offset beam clamp
US20100299891A1 (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-12-02 Philip Allen Myers Beam clamp
US10954001B2 (en) * 2017-02-23 2021-03-23 The Boeing Company Hanging clamped supports for aircraft

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1245047A (en) * 1916-12-22 1917-10-30 Howard B Sherman Conduit-hanger.
US1489474A (en) * 1923-11-14 1924-04-08 Manville Johns Inc Fastening device for corrugated roofing and the like
US1752493A (en) * 1925-08-04 1930-04-01 Frederick C Lavarack Railway signaling
US1822558A (en) * 1929-08-02 1931-09-08 Aluminum Co Of America Means for fastening corrugated sheets and the like
US2628800A (en) * 1949-08-01 1953-02-17 Kindorf Co Hanger for attachment to structural shapes
US2868485A (en) * 1955-07-25 1959-01-13 Friel Patrick I-beam attachment clamp

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1245047A (en) * 1916-12-22 1917-10-30 Howard B Sherman Conduit-hanger.
US1489474A (en) * 1923-11-14 1924-04-08 Manville Johns Inc Fastening device for corrugated roofing and the like
US1752493A (en) * 1925-08-04 1930-04-01 Frederick C Lavarack Railway signaling
US1822558A (en) * 1929-08-02 1931-09-08 Aluminum Co Of America Means for fastening corrugated sheets and the like
US2628800A (en) * 1949-08-01 1953-02-17 Kindorf Co Hanger for attachment to structural shapes
US2868485A (en) * 1955-07-25 1959-01-13 Friel Patrick I-beam attachment clamp

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3274967A (en) * 1963-10-26 1966-09-27 Mitsui Osk Lines Ltd Shoring stanchions for marine use
US3444961A (en) * 1967-05-29 1969-05-20 Reliance Electric & Eng Co Elevator hatch equipment mounting bracket assembly
US4223488A (en) * 1979-04-30 1980-09-23 Rapid Mounting & Finishing Company Ceiling hanger
US4896851A (en) * 1988-06-10 1990-01-30 The Boeing Company Mounting attachment for structural stringers
US5429206A (en) * 1992-08-20 1995-07-04 Nussel, Inc. Safety net arrangement for elevated structures and method
DE4328105C1 (en) * 1993-08-20 1994-09-29 Paul Stange Retaining jaw for a pipe-securing means
DE19543438C1 (en) * 1995-11-22 1997-02-06 Paul Stange Pipe holder for attaching pipes to profile beams
US6898905B1 (en) * 2002-07-02 2005-05-31 Automatic Fire Control, Incorporated Offset beam clamp
US20040195479A1 (en) * 2003-03-31 2004-10-07 Gulley William F. Top & bottom mount, heavy load supporting, girder clamp system
US20050013655A1 (en) * 2003-07-04 2005-01-20 Jensen Jan Mong Lund Fitting for joining scaffold boards
US7452153B2 (en) * 2003-07-04 2008-11-18 Pf Management Holding Aps Fitting for joining scaffold boards
US20050028704A1 (en) * 2003-08-06 2005-02-10 Traubenkraut Glen D. Material handling system enclosed track arrangement
US7004076B2 (en) * 2003-08-06 2006-02-28 General Motors Corporation Material handling system enclosed track arrangement
US20100299891A1 (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-12-02 Philip Allen Myers Beam clamp
US8480041B2 (en) 2009-05-27 2013-07-09 Philip Allen Myers Beam clamp
US10954001B2 (en) * 2017-02-23 2021-03-23 The Boeing Company Hanging clamped supports for aircraft

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