US311925A - Friction-bearing - Google Patents

Friction-bearing Download PDF

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US311925A
US311925A US311925DA US311925A US 311925 A US311925 A US 311925A US 311925D A US311925D A US 311925DA US 311925 A US311925 A US 311925A
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Prior art keywords
rolls
friction
bearing
axle
collars
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/30Parts of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C33/37Loose spacing bodies
    • F16C33/3706Loose spacing bodies with concave surfaces conforming to the shape of the rolling elements, e.g. the spacing bodies are in sliding contact with the rolling elements

Definitions

  • My invention has relation to friction-bearings forjournals of axles designed to be used without lubricators; and it consistsin the construction and novel arrangement of parts, as will be hereinafter fully described, and particularly pointed out in the claim.
  • Figure l is a vertical longitudinal sectional view of a portion of an axle with my improved friction-bearing applied thereto.
  • Fig. 2 is a vertical transverse seetion on the line a; w in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a vertical sectional view on the lineyy in Fig. 1.
  • A designates a straight untapering axle, having collar 0 made integral therewith or secured thereon, and a collar, 0, near its outer threaded end, D,which is removahly
  • the collars O and C are grooved in their opposite faces to receive the ends of the alternating rolls B and B.
  • the ends of the rolls B are tapered to form cen ter points. E. which fit the flaring mouths E of the groovt s FF of the collars C C.
  • the ends of the rolls B are nntapered and enter the deeper parts F of the grooves F F.
  • the rolls B are covered with rubber or other elastic substance, and keep the surfaces of the rolls B from touching each other.
  • the rolls B are case-hardened, as is also the pipe or sleeve G.
  • the sleeve G is slipped over the rolls B B, and is held in place by a flanged nut, H,which is turned on the threaded end of the axle A.
  • the axle A has a seat, I, turned in it for the reception of an elastic band, J, which springs out against the rolls B to prevent chattering.
  • the grooved collars O 0 hold the rolls together when the sleeve G has been removed.
  • axles provided with these friction-bearings. They run perfectly dry and radiate the heat as rapidly as it is generated, and are therefore comparatively cool when operated.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)

Description

(N0 Modem G2, W. SHOEMAKER.
FRICTION BEARING.
No. 311,925. Patented Feb. 10,1885.
Ffw m I? Attorneys JNVEJVTOR secured thereon.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
GEORGE WASHINGTON SHOEMAKER, OE DALTON PENNSYLVANIA.
FRICTION-BEARING.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 311,925, dated February 10, 1885.
Application filedAugnst 13, 18*4. (No model.)
To aZZ whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, GEORGE W. SHOEMAK- ER, a citizen of the United States, residing at Dalton, in the county of Lackawanna and State of Pennsylvania, have invented new and useful Improvements in Friction Bearings, of which the following is a specification, reference being had to the accompanying drawings.
My invention has relation to friction-bearings forjournals of axles designed to be used without lubricators; and it consistsin the construction and novel arrangement of parts, as will be hereinafter fully described, and particularly pointed out in the claim.
In the drawings, Figure l is a vertical longitudinal sectional view of a portion of an axle with my improved friction-bearing applied thereto. Fig. 2 is a vertical transverse seetion on the line a; w in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a vertical sectional view on the lineyy in Fig. 1.
Referring by letter to the accompanying drawings, A designates a straight untapering axle, having collar 0 made integral therewith or secured thereon, and a collar, 0, near its outer threaded end, D,which is removahly The collars O and C are grooved in their opposite faces to receive the ends of the alternating rolls B and B. The ends of the rolls B are tapered to form cen ter points. E. which fit the flaring mouths E of the groovt s FF of the collars C C. The ends of the rolls B are nntapered and enter the deeper parts F of the grooves F F. The rolls B are covered with rubber or other elastic substance, and keep the surfaces of the rolls B from touching each other. The rolls B are case-hardened, as is also the pipe or sleeve G. The sleeve G is slipped over the rolls B B, and is held in place by a flanged nut, H,which is turned on the threaded end of the axle A. The axle A has a seat, I, turned in it for the reception of an elastic band, J, which springs out against the rolls B to prevent chattering. The grooved collars O 0 hold the rolls together when the sleeve G has been removed.
No oil or other lubricator is required with axles provided with these friction-bearings. They run perfectly dry and radiate the heat as rapidly as it is generated, and are therefore comparatively cool when operated.
Having thus fully described my invention. what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States, is
The combination, with the untapered axle having threaded ends and the collars O O, grooved in their opposing faces, as at E F, of the case-hardened rolls B, having tapering ends E, the rolls B, having elastic surfaces and nntapered ends, the elastic band J in a seat in the axle, the case-hardened sleeve G, and the flanged nut H, substantially as specified.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my own I havehereto afli xed my signature in presence of two witnesses.
GEORGE WASHINGTON SHOEMAKER.
Witnesses:
J. H. CAMPBELL, HUGO BAUMANN.
US311925D Friction-bearing Expired - Lifetime US311925A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2651552A (en) * 1949-07-18 1953-09-08 Roulements A Aiguilles Soc Sa Flat bearing means
JP2011047943A (en) * 2009-08-27 2011-03-10 Avl List Gmbh Tire test system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2651552A (en) * 1949-07-18 1953-09-08 Roulements A Aiguilles Soc Sa Flat bearing means
JP2011047943A (en) * 2009-08-27 2011-03-10 Avl List Gmbh Tire test system

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