US3103011A - Inductively loaded folded antenna - Google Patents

Inductively loaded folded antenna Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US3103011A
US3103011A US139009A US13900961A US3103011A US 3103011 A US3103011 A US 3103011A US 139009 A US139009 A US 139009A US 13900961 A US13900961 A US 13900961A US 3103011 A US3103011 A US 3103011A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
conductor
antenna
conductors
length
resonant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US139009A
Inventor
Elwin W Seeley
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US139009A priority Critical patent/US3103011A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3103011A publication Critical patent/US3103011A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q9/00Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
    • H01Q9/04Resonant antennas
    • H01Q9/30Resonant antennas with feed to end of elongated active element, e.g. unipole
    • H01Q9/42Resonant antennas with feed to end of elongated active element, e.g. unipole with folded element, the folded parts being spaced apart a small fraction of the operating wavelength

Definitions

  • FIG. 2 INDUCTIVELY LOADED FOLDED ANTENNA Fild Sept. 18, 1961 FIG. 2
  • the present invention relates to antennas and more particularly to an electromagnetic radiator in which the resonant radiation resistance may be varied over a wide range without increasing the radiator length.
  • Resonant antennas can be shorted by capacitive and inductive loading, however, the radiation resistance becomes small. Also, the folded dipole has high radiation resistance, but it must be one-half wavelength long.
  • the purpose of this invention is to radiate electromagnetic energy efficiently from a very short radiator, compared to a wavelength of the radiated energy, by means of a high resonant radiation resistance.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide an electromagnetic radiator in which the resonant radiation resistance can be varied over a wide range without increasing the radiator length.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide a loaded folded antenna wherein its resistance may be chosen over a 100 to 1 range without increasing its length.
  • FIGURE 1 is a schematic diagram of an inductively loaded folded monopole antenna of the present invention.
  • FIGURE 2 is a schematic diagram showing capacity loading of the antenna, at the top thereof.
  • the inductively loaded folded antenna may be either a monopole or a dipole.
  • the monopole antenna as shown in FIGURE 1, two conductors 1t ⁇ and 12 are placed vertically above ground, spaced apart, and joined at the top by connector 14.
  • Conductors 16 and 12 are broken about two-thirds of the distance to the top thereof and inductance coils 16 and 18, respectively, are inserted in series with the conductors, as shown, to provide lumped inductance in each conductor.
  • Conductor 10 the grounded or folded conductor, is grounded to ground plane 20, and conductor 12 is fed, as an ordinary monopole would be fed, with a coaxial feed line 2-2, for example.
  • the positioning of the coils can be anywhere along the conductors, however, the two-thirds from the grounded plane distance is optimum for the least amount of power loss.
  • the resonant length of the antenna can be adjusted by changing or varying the lumped inductance of coils 16 and 18 and their position in conductors lit and 12, and also the axial spacing S of the folded and driven con ductors and 12, respectively.
  • the resonant radiation resistance of the antenna can be varied over a 100* to 1 ratio by changing the ratio of the diameters of the folded or grounded conductor 10* to the driven conductor 12.
  • the radiation pattern for the antenna of the present invention will be essentially the same as that of an unloaded monopole.
  • the inductively loaded folded monopole "ice herein disclosed can be loaded to a resonant length of .03 wavelength long, and with the resonant length remaining constant the resonant resistance can be varied from 20 to 200 ohms.
  • the resonant length of the present antenna can be one-eighth that of a resonant monopole of equal diameter.
  • the antenna can be capacitively loaded as shown in FIGURE 2 by providing a plurality of spoke like elements 24 radiating outwardly from the end of ground conductor 10 or driven conductor 12 or anywhere along connector 14 which joins the ends of grounded conductor and the driven conductor.
  • An electromagnetic radiator in which the resonant radiation resistance can be varied over a wide range without increasing the radiator length comprising first and second parallel and spaced apart conductors mounted normal to a conductive ground plane and connected together at the opposite ends thereof from said ground plane by means of a third conductor, said first and second conductors each having an inductance coil in series therewith along the length thereof, the optimum position of said inductance coils along said first and second conductors for the least amount of power loss being a distance approximately two-thirds of the length of each conductor from its ground plane end, said first conductor being grounded to said ground plane and said second conductor being fed energy by means of a coaxial feed line connected thereto, the first conductor and the second conductor having difierent diameters and the resonant radiation of the antenna being variable by changing the ratio of the diameters of the first conductor to the second conductor.
  • An antenna in which the resonant length and resonant radiation can be varied comprising first and second parallel spaced-apart conductors mounted at one end thereof normal to a conducting ground plane and conductively connected together at the opposite end, said first and second conductors each having an inductance coil in series therewith along the length thereof for inductively loading said antenna, the optimum position of said inductance coils along said first and second conductors for the least amount of power loss being a distance approximately two-thirds of the length of each conductor from its ground plane end, said first conductor being grounded to said ground plane and said second conductor being driven by energy fed thereto by means of a coaxial feed line connected therewith, the grounded first conducto-r and the driven second conductor having different diameters and the resonant radiation of the antenna being variable over a to 1 ratio by changing the ratio of the diameters of the first conductor to the second conductor.
  • An antenna in which the resonant length and resonant radiation can be varied comprising first and second parallel spaced-apart conductors mounted at one end thereof normal to a conducting ground plane and conductively connected together at the opposite end, said first and second conductors each having an inductance coil in series therewith along the length thereof for inductively loading said antenna, the optimum position of said inductance coils along said first and second conductors for the least amount of power loss being a distance approximately two-thirds of the length of each conductor from its ground plane end, said first conductor being grounded to said ground plane and said second conductor being driven by energy fed thereto by means of a coaxial feed line connected therewith; the first conductor and the second conductor having difierent diameters and the resonant radiation of the antenna being variable by changing the ratio of the diameters of the first conductor to the second conductor, the resonant length of said antenna being adjustable by varying the value of the inductance coils, the distance the inductance coils are positioned from said grounded
  • An antenna in which the resonant length and resonant radiation can be varied comprising first and second parallel spaced-apart conductors mounted at one end thereof normal to a conducting ground plane and conductively connected together at the opposite end, said first and second conductors each having an inductance coil in series therewith along the length thereof for inductively loading said antenna, the optimum position of said inductance coils along said first and second conductors for the least amount of power loss being a distance approximately two-thirds of the length of each conductor from its ground plane end, said first conductor being grounded to said ground plane and said second conductor being driven by energy fed thereto by means of a coaxial feed line connected therewith, the grounded first conductor and the driven second conductor having different diameters and the resonant radiation of the antenna being variable by changing the ratio of the diameters of the first conductor to the second conductor; the resonant length of said antenna being adjustable by varying the value of the inductance coils, the distance the inductance coils are positioned from said grounded plane
  • a loaded foldedantenna in which the resonant radiation resistance can be varied over a wide range without increasing the antenna length comprising a first and a second conductor mounted at one end thereof normal to a conductive ground plane and connected together at their opposite ends, said antenna being inductively loaded by means of said first and second conductors each having an inductance coil in series therewith along the length thereof, the optimum position of said inductance coils along said first and second conductors for the least amount of power loss being a distance approximately two-thirds of the length of each conductor from its ground plane end, said first conductor being grounded to said ground plane and said second conductor being fed energy by means of a feed line connected thereto, the first conductor and the second conductor having different diameters and the resonant radiation of the antenna being variable by changing the ratio of the diameters of the first conductor to the second conductor, said antenna being capacitively loaded by means of said opposite end of either of said first and second conductors having an array of a plurality of elements mounted thereon and
  • An antenna in which the resonant length and resonant radiation can be varied comprising first and second parallel spaced-apart conductors mounted at one end thereof normal to a conducting ground plane and conductively connected together at the opposite end, said first and second conductors each having an inductance coil in series therewith along the length thereof for inductively loading said antenna, the optimum position of said inductance coils along said first and second conductors for the least amount of power loss being a distance approximately two-thirds of the length of each conductor from its ground plane end, said first conductor being grounded to said ground plane and said second conductor being driven by energy fed thereto by means of a coaxial feed line connected therewith, the grounded first conductor and the driven second conductor having difierent diameters and the resonant radiation of the antenna being variable by changing the ratio of the diameters of the first conductor to the second conductor; the resonant length of said antenna being adjustable by varying the value of the inductance coils, the distance the inductance coils are positioned from

Landscapes

  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)

Description

Sept. 3, 1963 E. w. SEELEY 3,103,011
INDUCTIVELY LOADED FOLDED ANTENNA Fild Sept. 18, 1961 FIG. 2
ELWIN W. SEELEY INVENTOR.
BY 2 M 4 M ATTORNEY United States Patent INDUCTWELY LOADED FOLDED ANTENNA Elwin W. Seeley, Riverside, Calih, assignor to the United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy Filed Sept. 18, 1961, Ser. No. 139,009 6 Claims. (Cl. 343--749) (Granted under Title 35, US. Code (1952), see. 266) The invention herein described may be manufactured and used by or for the Government of the United States of America for governmental purposes without the payment of any royalties thereon or therefor.
The present invention relates to antennas and more particularly to an electromagnetic radiator in which the resonant radiation resistance may be varied over a wide range without increasing the radiator length.
Resonant antennas can be shorted by capacitive and inductive loading, however, the radiation resistance becomes small. Also, the folded dipole has high radiation resistance, but it must be one-half wavelength long.
The purpose of this invention is to radiate electromagnetic energy efficiently from a very short radiator, compared to a wavelength of the radiated energy, by means of a high resonant radiation resistance.
It is an object of the invention to provide a miniaturized electromagnetic radiator with increased resonant radiation resistance.
Another object of the invention is to provide an electromagnetic radiator in which the resonant radiation resistance can be varied over a wide range without increasing the radiator length.
A further object of the invention is to provide a loaded folded antenna wherein its resistance may be chosen over a 100 to 1 range without increasing its length.
Other objects and many of the attendant advantages of this invention will become readily appreciated as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings wherein:
FIGURE 1 is a schematic diagram of an inductively loaded folded monopole antenna of the present invention.
FIGURE 2 is a schematic diagram showing capacity loading of the antenna, at the top thereof.
The inductively loaded folded antenna may be either a monopole or a dipole. in the case of the monopole antenna, as shown in FIGURE 1, two conductors 1t} and 12 are placed vertically above ground, spaced apart, and joined at the top by connector 14. Conductors 16 and 12 are broken about two-thirds of the distance to the top thereof and inductance coils 16 and 18, respectively, are inserted in series with the conductors, as shown, to provide lumped inductance in each conductor. Conductor 10, the grounded or folded conductor, is grounded to ground plane 20, and conductor 12 is fed, as an ordinary monopole would be fed, with a coaxial feed line 2-2, for example. The positioning of the coils can be anywhere along the conductors, however, the two-thirds from the grounded plane distance is optimum for the least amount of power loss.
The resonant length of the antenna can be adjusted by changing or varying the lumped inductance of coils 16 and 18 and their position in conductors lit and 12, and also the axial spacing S of the folded and driven con ductors and 12, respectively. The resonant radiation resistance of the antenna can be varied over a 100* to 1 ratio by changing the ratio of the diameters of the folded or grounded conductor 10* to the driven conductor 12. The radiation pattern for the antenna of the present invention will be essentially the same as that of an unloaded monopole. The inductively loaded folded monopole "ice herein disclosed can be loaded to a resonant length of .03 wavelength long, and with the resonant length remaining constant the resonant resistance can be varied from 20 to 200 ohms. Also, the resonant length of the present antenna can be one-eighth that of a resonant monopole of equal diameter.
In another embodiment, the antenna can be capacitively loaded as shown in FIGURE 2 by providing a plurality of spoke like elements 24 radiating outwardly from the end of ground conductor 10 or driven conductor 12 or anywhere along connector 14 which joins the ends of grounded conductor and the driven conductor.
Obviously many modifications and variations of the present invention are possible in the light of the above teachings. It is therefore to be understood that within the scope of the appended claims the invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described.
What is claimed is:
1. An electromagnetic radiator in which the resonant radiation resistance can be varied over a wide range without increasing the radiator length comprising first and second parallel and spaced apart conductors mounted normal to a conductive ground plane and connected together at the opposite ends thereof from said ground plane by means of a third conductor, said first and second conductors each having an inductance coil in series therewith along the length thereof, the optimum position of said inductance coils along said first and second conductors for the least amount of power loss being a distance approximately two-thirds of the length of each conductor from its ground plane end, said first conductor being grounded to said ground plane and said second conductor being fed energy by means of a coaxial feed line connected thereto, the first conductor and the second conductor having difierent diameters and the resonant radiation of the antenna being variable by changing the ratio of the diameters of the first conductor to the second conductor.
2. An antenna in which the resonant length and resonant radiation can be varied comprising first and second parallel spaced-apart conductors mounted at one end thereof normal to a conducting ground plane and conductively connected together at the opposite end, said first and second conductors each having an inductance coil in series therewith along the length thereof for inductively loading said antenna, the optimum position of said inductance coils along said first and second conductors for the least amount of power loss being a distance approximately two-thirds of the length of each conductor from its ground plane end, said first conductor being grounded to said ground plane and said second conductor being driven by energy fed thereto by means of a coaxial feed line connected therewith, the grounded first conducto-r and the driven second conductor having different diameters and the resonant radiation of the antenna being variable over a to 1 ratio by changing the ratio of the diameters of the first conductor to the second conductor.
3. An antenna in which the resonant length and resonant radiation can be varied comprising first and second parallel spaced-apart conductors mounted at one end thereof normal to a conducting ground plane and conductively connected together at the opposite end, said first and second conductors each having an inductance coil in series therewith along the length thereof for inductively loading said antenna, the optimum position of said inductance coils along said first and second conductors for the least amount of power loss being a distance approximately two-thirds of the length of each conductor from its ground plane end, said first conductor being grounded to said ground plane and said second conductor being driven by energy fed thereto by means of a coaxial feed line connected therewith; the first conductor and the second conductor having difierent diameters and the resonant radiation of the antenna being variable by changing the ratio of the diameters of the first conductor to the second conductor, the resonant length of said antenna being adjustable by varying the value of the inductance coils, the distance the inductance coils are positioned from said grounded plane, and the axial spacing of said first and second conductors.
4. An antenna in which the resonant length and resonant radiation can be varied comprising first and second parallel spaced-apart conductors mounted at one end thereof normal to a conducting ground plane and conductively connected together at the opposite end, said first and second conductors each having an inductance coil in series therewith along the length thereof for inductively loading said antenna, the optimum position of said inductance coils along said first and second conductors for the least amount of power loss being a distance approximately two-thirds of the length of each conductor from its ground plane end, said first conductor being grounded to said ground plane and said second conductor being driven by energy fed thereto by means of a coaxial feed line connected therewith, the grounded first conductor and the driven second conductor having different diameters and the resonant radiation of the antenna being variable by changing the ratio of the diameters of the first conductor to the second conductor; the resonant length of said antenna being adjustable by varying the value of the inductance coils, the distance the inductance coils are positioned from said grounded plane, and the axial spacing of said first and second conductors.
5. A loaded foldedantenna in which the resonant radiation resistance can be varied over a wide range without increasing the antenna length, comprising a first and a second conductor mounted at one end thereof normal to a conductive ground plane and connected together at their opposite ends, said antenna being inductively loaded by means of said first and second conductors each having an inductance coil in series therewith along the length thereof, the optimum position of said inductance coils along said first and second conductors for the least amount of power loss being a distance approximately two-thirds of the length of each conductor from its ground plane end, said first conductor being grounded to said ground plane and said second conductor being fed energy by means of a feed line connected thereto, the first conductor and the second conductor having different diameters and the resonant radiation of the antenna being variable by changing the ratio of the diameters of the first conductor to the second conductor, said antenna being capacitively loaded by means of said opposite end of either of said first and second conductors having an array of a plurality of elements mounted thereon and extending radially outward therefrom in spoke-like form.
6. An antenna in which the resonant length and resonant radiation can be varied comprising first and second parallel spaced-apart conductors mounted at one end thereof normal to a conducting ground plane and conductively connected together at the opposite end, said first and second conductors each having an inductance coil in series therewith along the length thereof for inductively loading said antenna, the optimum position of said inductance coils along said first and second conductors for the least amount of power loss being a distance approximately two-thirds of the length of each conductor from its ground plane end, said first conductor being grounded to said ground plane and said second conductor being driven by energy fed thereto by means of a coaxial feed line connected therewith, the grounded first conductor and the driven second conductor having difierent diameters and the resonant radiation of the antenna being variable by changing the ratio of the diameters of the first conductor to the second conductor; the resonant length of said antenna being adjustable by varying the value of the inductance coils, the distance the inductance coils are positioned from said grounded plane, and the axial spacing of said first and second conductors; said antenna being capacitively loaded by means of said opposite end of either of said first and second conductors having an array of a plurality of elements mounted thereon and extending radially outward therefrom in spoke-like form.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 2,495,399 Wheeler Jan. 24, 1950 2,998,604 Seeley Aug. 29, 196 1 FOREIGN PATENTS 220,059 Switzerland June 16, 1942 653,876 Great Britain May 30, 1951

Claims (1)

  1. 6. AN ANTENNA IN WHICH THE RESONANT LENGTH AND RESONANT RADIATION CAN BE VARIED COMPRISING FIRST AND SECOND PARALLEL SPACED-APART CONDUCTORS MOUNTED AT ONE END THEREOF NORMAL TO A CONDUCTING GROUND PLANE AND CONDUCTIVELY CONNECTED TOGETHER AT THE OPPOSITE END, SAID FIRST AND SECOND CONDUCTORS EACH HAVING AN INDUCTANCE COIL IN SERIES THEREWITH ALONG THE LENGTH THEREOF FOR INDUCTIVELY LOADING SAID ANTENNA, THE OPTIMUM POSITION OF SAID INDUCTANCE COILS ALONG SAID FIRST AND SECOND CONDUCTORS FOR THE LEAST AMOUNT OF POWER LOSS BEING A DISTANCE APPROXIMATELY TWO-THIRDS OF THE LENGTH OF EACH CONDUCTOR FROM ITS GROUND PLANE END, SAID FIRST CONDUCTOR BEING GROUNDED TO SAID GROUND PLANE AND SAID SECOND CONDUCTOR BEING DRIVEN BY ENERGY FED THERETO BY MEANS OF A COAXIAL FEED LINE CONNECTED THEREWITH, THE GROUNDED FIRST CONDUCTOR AND THE DRIVEN SECOND CONDUCTOR HAVING DIFFERENT DIAMETERS AND THE RESONANT RADIATION OF THE ANTENNA BEING VARIABLE BY CHANGING THE RATIO OF THE DIAMETERS OF THE FIRST CONDUCTOR TO THE SECOND CONDUCTOR; THE RESONANT LENGTH OF SAID ANTENNA BEING ADJUSTABLE BY VARYING THE VALUE OF THE INDUCTANCE COILS, THE DISTANCE THE INDUCTANCE COILS ARE POSITIONED FROM SAID GROUNDED PLANE, AND THE AXIAL SPACING OF SAID FIRST AND SECOND CONDUCTORS; SAID ANTENNA BEING CAPACITIVELY LOADED BY MEANS OF SAID OPPOSITE END OF EITHER OF SAID FIRST AND SECOND CONDUCTORS HAVING AN ARRAY OF A PLURALITY OF ELEMENTS MOUNTED THEREON AND EXTENDING RADIALLY OUTWARD THEREFROM IN SPOKE-LIKE FORM.
US139009A 1961-09-18 1961-09-18 Inductively loaded folded antenna Expired - Lifetime US3103011A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US139009A US3103011A (en) 1961-09-18 1961-09-18 Inductively loaded folded antenna

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US139009A US3103011A (en) 1961-09-18 1961-09-18 Inductively loaded folded antenna

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3103011A true US3103011A (en) 1963-09-03

Family

ID=22484709

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US139009A Expired - Lifetime US3103011A (en) 1961-09-18 1961-09-18 Inductively loaded folded antenna

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US3103011A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3295137A (en) * 1964-09-08 1966-12-27 Collins Radio Co Shortened folded monopole with radiation efficiency increased by ferrite loading
US3364492A (en) * 1965-01-21 1968-01-16 Collins Radio Co Single element homing antenna
US3510872A (en) * 1966-12-16 1970-05-05 Multronics Inc Compact high frequency transportable special antenna system
US3573839A (en) * 1969-04-24 1971-04-06 James C Parker Jr Foreshortened log-periodic antenna employing inductively loaded and folded dipoles
US4201988A (en) * 1979-03-05 1980-05-06 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Wideband VHF antenna
US4243992A (en) * 1979-04-16 1981-01-06 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Method and apparatus for fabricating a wideband whip antenna
US5278573A (en) * 1990-08-06 1994-01-11 Sensormatic Electronics Corporation Electronic article surveillance system and tag circuit components therefor
WO2004102742A1 (en) * 2003-05-16 2004-11-25 Wilhelm Sihn Jr. Gmbh & Co. Kg Multiband antenna

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH220059A (en) * 1940-08-06 1942-03-15 Telefunken Gmbh Antenna for short and ultra-short waves.
US2495399A (en) * 1946-09-17 1950-01-24 Hazeltine Research Inc Antenna system
GB653876A (en) * 1948-08-11 1951-05-30 Norman Maxwell Best Improvements in and relating to short-wave aerials
US2998604A (en) * 1960-08-30 1961-08-29 Elwin W Seeley Guy wire loaded folded antenna

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH220059A (en) * 1940-08-06 1942-03-15 Telefunken Gmbh Antenna for short and ultra-short waves.
US2495399A (en) * 1946-09-17 1950-01-24 Hazeltine Research Inc Antenna system
GB653876A (en) * 1948-08-11 1951-05-30 Norman Maxwell Best Improvements in and relating to short-wave aerials
US2998604A (en) * 1960-08-30 1961-08-29 Elwin W Seeley Guy wire loaded folded antenna

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3295137A (en) * 1964-09-08 1966-12-27 Collins Radio Co Shortened folded monopole with radiation efficiency increased by ferrite loading
US3364492A (en) * 1965-01-21 1968-01-16 Collins Radio Co Single element homing antenna
US3510872A (en) * 1966-12-16 1970-05-05 Multronics Inc Compact high frequency transportable special antenna system
US3573839A (en) * 1969-04-24 1971-04-06 James C Parker Jr Foreshortened log-periodic antenna employing inductively loaded and folded dipoles
US4201988A (en) * 1979-03-05 1980-05-06 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Wideband VHF antenna
US4243992A (en) * 1979-04-16 1981-01-06 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Method and apparatus for fabricating a wideband whip antenna
US5278573A (en) * 1990-08-06 1994-01-11 Sensormatic Electronics Corporation Electronic article surveillance system and tag circuit components therefor
WO2004102742A1 (en) * 2003-05-16 2004-11-25 Wilhelm Sihn Jr. Gmbh & Co. Kg Multiband antenna

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4162499A (en) Flush-mounted piggyback microstrip antenna
US4125837A (en) Dual notch fed electric microstrip dipole antennas
US3945013A (en) Double omni-directional antenna
US4012744A (en) Helix-loaded spiral antenna
US2914766A (en) Three conductor planar antenna
US4204212A (en) Conformal spiral antenna
US4604628A (en) Parasitic array with driven sleeve element
US3838429A (en) Miniaturized transmission line top loaded monopole antenna
US2275646A (en) Antenna
US4051480A (en) Conformal edge-slot radiators
US5289198A (en) Double-folded monopole
US4305078A (en) Multifrequency series-fed edge slot antenna
US2998604A (en) Guy wire loaded folded antenna
US3039099A (en) Linearly polarized spiral antenna system
US3103011A (en) Inductively loaded folded antenna
US3315264A (en) Monopole antenna including electrical switching means for varying the length of the outer coaxial conductor with respect to the center conductor
Dobbins et al. Folded conical helix antenna
US3852756A (en) Electrically small resonant antenna with capacitively coupled load
US5621420A (en) Duplex monopole antenna
US3550145A (en) Manipole broadband antenna
US2285669A (en) Antenna
US3573831A (en) Proximity fuze microstrip antenna
US3056960A (en) Broadband tapered-ladder type antenna
US4342037A (en) Decoupling means for monopole antennas and the like
GB1291275A (en) Log-periodic antenna array having closely spaced linear elements