US30606A - Lewis layman - Google Patents

Lewis layman Download PDF

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US30606A
US30606A US30606DA US30606A US 30606 A US30606 A US 30606A US 30606D A US30606D A US 30606DA US 30606 A US30606 A US 30606A
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Prior art keywords
slide
hub
layman
lock
lewis
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/04Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics for alternative use on the right-hand or left-hand side of wings
    • E05B63/044Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics for alternative use on the right-hand or left-hand side of wings with reversible bolt or bolt head
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08Bolts
    • Y10T292/1097Reversible

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an improvement in that class of locks and latches which are provided with reversible slides for the purpose ot' adapting one and the same lock to either a right or lett-hand door without inverting the former.
  • the invention consists, in a novel and improved construction of the hub by which the slide is actuated, whereby the slide is held firmly in proper position, the hub made to tit snugly in the lock or latch case, and the slide readily adjusted or reversed in position when required.
  • A represents the case of a lock and B, the bolt, the latter being fitted in the case and arranged in the usual way.
  • C represents the side latch, the outer end a., of which is beveled at one side as shown at in order that the side may, on shutting the door be forced within the case as the beveled side Z), comes in Contact with the nosing A.
  • the end a, of the slide is attached to its body or shank c, so as to form a shoulder d, at each side of the shank of equal width as shown in Figs. 2, and 3, and the inner end of the body or shank c, is provided with a yoke or fork D, the ends of which have heads or cross pieces e, e, which project at equal distances from each side of the prongs of the yoke or fork D.
  • the hub E represents the hub of the lock which is provided with four arms f, said arms projecting from the hub E, in pairs from opposite sides of the hub.
  • the arms f embrace the prongs of the yoke or fork and either pair bear against the heads or cross pieces e, e, as the hub is turned to throw back the slide latch.
  • the body or shank c, of the slide adjoining the end a is provided at each side with a projection g, against either of which a spring F, bears, said spring having a tendency to keep the slide C, forced outward.
  • the slide C may be readily reversed so as to convert the lock into a right or left-hand one as occasion may require, both sides of the slide being precisely alike so that the operation of the slide will be the same when adjusted in either position.
  • the hub E provided with its four arms f, serves to retain the slide C, in proper position and the hub is made to tit snugly in place and is not liable to be casually displaced in opening the lock case to reverse the slide, a contingency of frequent occurrence in adjusting the reversible slides as hitherto arranged.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)

Description

UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
LEWIS LAYMAN, OF WESTFIELD, NEW YORK, ASSIGNOR TO E. P. IVHITNEY, OF SAME PLACE.
LOCK.
Specification of Letters Patent No. 30,606, dated November 6, 1860.
To all whom 'it may concern:
Be it known that I, Lnws LAYMAN, of Westfield, in the county of Chautauqua and State of New York, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Reversible Slides for Locks and Latches; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the same, reference being had to the annexed drawings, making a part ot this speciiication, in which- Figure l, is an interior view of a lock with my invention applied to it. Figs. 2 and 3, horizontal sections of the same taken in the line at, a', Fig. l. These views shows the latch in two different positions.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in the several gures.
This invention relates to an improvement in that class of locks and latches which are provided with reversible slides for the purpose ot' adapting one and the same lock to either a right or lett-hand door without inverting the former.
The invention consists, in a novel and improved construction of the hub by which the slide is actuated, whereby the slide is held firmly in proper position, the hub made to tit snugly in the lock or latch case, and the slide readily adjusted or reversed in position when required.
To enable those skilled in the art to fully understand and construct my invention I will proceed to describe it.
A, represents the case of a lock and B, the bolt, the latter being fitted in the case and arranged in the usual way.
C, represents the side latch, the outer end a., of which is beveled at one side as shown at in order that the side may, on shutting the door be forced within the case as the beveled side Z), comes in Contact with the nosing A. The end a, of the slide is attached to its body or shank c, so as to form a shoulder d, at each side of the shank of equal width as shown in Figs. 2, and 3, and the inner end of the body or shank c, is provided with a yoke or fork D, the ends of which have heads or cross pieces e, e, which project at equal distances from each side of the prongs of the yoke or fork D.
E, represents the hub of the lock which is provided with four arms f, said arms projecting from the hub E, in pairs from opposite sides of the hub. The arms f, embrace the prongs of the yoke or fork and either pair bear against the heads or cross pieces e, e, as the hub is turned to throw back the slide latch.
The body or shank c, of the slide adjoining the end a, is provided at each side with a projection g, against either of which a spring F, bears, said spring having a tendency to keep the slide C, forced outward.
The slide C, it will be seen may be readily reversed so as to convert the lock into a right or left-hand one as occasion may require, both sides of the slide being precisely alike so that the operation of the slide will be the same when adjusted in either position.
The hub E, provided with its four arms f, serves to retain the slide C, in proper position and the hub is made to tit snugly in place and is not liable to be casually displaced in opening the lock case to reverse the slide, a contingency of frequent occurrence in adjusting the reversible slides as hitherto arranged. j
I ain aware that reversible slide latches have been previously used for converting a lock or slide latch into a right or left-hand one at will, and I therefore do not claim broadly such device; but
I do claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent The employment or use of a hub E, provided with four arms f, projecting in pairs from opposite sides of it, in connection with a reversible slide C, having the prongs of its yoke or fork provided with heads or cross-pieces c, e, the hub being applied to the yoke and all arranged essentially as and for the purpose set forth.
LEVIS LAYMAN. lVitnesses JOHN F. TowNsnND, CHARLES H. Tons.
US30606D Lewis layman Expired - Lifetime US30606A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3242707A (en) * 1965-02-12 1966-03-29 Western Overhead Door Co Lock handle assembly
US4950206A (en) * 1987-11-25 1990-08-21 Uni-Cardan Ag Constant velocity ratio universal joints
US5052979A (en) * 1984-08-16 1991-10-01 Lohr & Bromkamp Gmbh Shaft assembly for the wheel drive of a motor vehicle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3242707A (en) * 1965-02-12 1966-03-29 Western Overhead Door Co Lock handle assembly
US5052979A (en) * 1984-08-16 1991-10-01 Lohr & Bromkamp Gmbh Shaft assembly for the wheel drive of a motor vehicle
US4950206A (en) * 1987-11-25 1990-08-21 Uni-Cardan Ag Constant velocity ratio universal joints

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