US304418A - fletcher - Google Patents

fletcher Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US304418A
US304418A US304418DA US304418A US 304418 A US304418 A US 304418A US 304418D A US304418D A US 304418DA US 304418 A US304418 A US 304418A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
fletcher
fabric
embossed
sheet
paper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US304418A publication Critical patent/US304418A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/21Paper; Textile fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
    • D21H27/02Patterned paper
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/906Roll or coil
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/1241Nonplanar uniform thickness or nonlinear uniform diameter [e.g., L-shape]
    • Y10T428/12417Intersecting corrugating or dimples not in a single line [e.g., waffle form, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24355Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24446Wrinkled, creased, crinkled or creped
    • Y10T428/24455Paper
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y10T428/24521Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness with component conforming to contour of nonplanar surface
    • Y10T428/24554Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness with component conforming to contour of nonplanar surface including cellulosic or natural rubber component
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24628Nonplanar uniform thickness material
    • Y10T428/24669Aligned or parallel nonplanarities
    • Y10T428/24678Waffle-form
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24628Nonplanar uniform thickness material
    • Y10T428/24669Aligned or parallel nonplanarities
    • Y10T428/24694Parallel corrugations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24628Nonplanar uniform thickness material
    • Y10T428/24736Ornamental design or indicia
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31971Of carbohydrate
    • Y10T428/31993Of paper

Definitions

  • My invention is a new article of manufacture-a double-embossed sheet or roll of paper or paper-pulp, or of equivalent material, formed with broken corrugations or alternate l 5 elevations and depressions both lengthwise and crosswise, and extending both above and below an intermediate fulled, shirred, or wrinkled portion, into which they become merged.
  • Figure 1 represents a roll 20 of my improved fabric
  • Fig. 2 an edgewise or sectional view thereof
  • Fig. 3 is a plan of a piece of m y fabric enlarged for clearness.
  • My fabric is peculiar, in that it is embossed in both directions, with short corrugations ar- 2 5 ranged alternately above and below the intermediate plane, which is fulled or Shirred by reason of and to correspond with the lessening in length which the entire sheet under-' goes in the treatment which corrugates it.
  • My article is to be distinguished from ordinary embossed fabrics whiclr have one flat side, and from the well-known quilled or fluted bottle-packing paper, which is commonly re- .enforced on one or. both sides by a'plain pasted sheet to prevent the flutes from flattening out.
  • the short broken corrugations which charac terize my article have sufiicient stiffness to retain their shape in use, and require no re-enforcing sheet-
  • the heavier grades form an 4.0 admirable carpet-lining, and the various qualities are adapted for many ornamental and useful purposes. I design it particularly for the packing of bottles and other fragile articles.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Description

(SpecimensJ:
M. R. FLETCHER.
DOUBLE EMBOSSED FABRIC.
Patented Spt Fig .1.
UNITED S ATES PATENT OFFICE.
MOORE R. FLETCHER, OF BOSTON, MASS, ASSIGNOR OF .FIVE-EIGHTHS TO CHARLES G. PATTERSON, OF SAME PLACE, AND CHARLES H. HUNT DOUBLE-EMBOSSED FABRlC.
srnczrrcnrron forming part of Letters Patent No. 304,418, dated September 2, 1884.
Application filed December 19.1883. (Specimens) To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, MOORE R. FLETCHER, a citizen of the .United States,- residing at Boston, in the county of Suffolk and State of 5 Massachusetts, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Double -Embossed Fabrics; and I do hereby declare .that the same are fully described in the following specification and illustrated in the accompanying 1O drawings.
My invention is a new article of manufacture-a double-embossed sheet or roll of paper or paper-pulp, or of equivalent material, formed with broken corrugations or alternate l 5 elevations and depressions both lengthwise and crosswise, and extending both above and below an intermediate fulled, shirred, or wrinkled portion, into which they become merged.
In the drawings, Figure 1 represents a roll 20 of my improved fabric; Fig. 2, an edgewise or sectional view thereof yand Fig. 3 is a plan of a piece of m y fabric enlarged for clearness.
My fabric is peculiar, in that it is embossed in both directions, with short corrugations ar- 2 5 ranged alternately above and below the intermediate plane, which is fulled or Shirred by reason of and to correspond with the lessening in length which the entire sheet under-' goes in the treatment which corrugates it.
My article is to be distinguished from ordinary embossed fabrics whiclr have one flat side, and from the well-known quilled or fluted bottle-packing paper, which is commonly re- .enforced on one or. both sides by a'plain pasted sheet to prevent the flutes from flattening out.
The short broken corrugations which charac terize my article have sufiicient stiffness to retain their shape in use, and require no re-enforcing sheet- The heavier grades form an 4.0 admirable carpet-lining, and the various qualities are adapted for many ornamental and useful purposes. I design it particularly for the packing of bottles and other fragile articles. The elevations and depressions occur alter-- 5 nately in regular order, lengthwise, crosswise, and obliquely on both sides of the sheet,whicli is thus not only strengthened and adapted mechanically for the special purposes forwhieh it is designed, but is rendered novel and attractive in appearance, fitting it for the pro- 0 duct-ion of a great variety of fancy articlesl In the manufacture of my improved fabric I propose to employ any material or combination of materials adapted to the production i of such an-article, and especially the various grades-of paper and straw-board of suitable tenacity. I prefer, however, to make it from wood-pulp, sheets of which, sized if required, are corrugated, as described, while in a moist unfinished condition, and are snbsequentlym .described a fluted paper having flutes running I in azigzag course across the sheet. I disclaim everything set forth in said patent.
. .I claim as my present invention 1. Asa new article of manuthcture,a doubleembossed fabric formed with independent hollovwbosses extending above and below the plane of intermediate fnlled, shirred, or wrinkled material, substantially as set forth.
2. As a new article of manufacture,a doubleembossed fabric of homogeneous material, formed with alternate hollow bosses or elevations and depressions, arranged in oblique lines on both its surfaces, and put up in sheets or rolls, substantially as set forth.
In testimony whereof I hereto affix my sig-. nature in presence of "two witnesses.
MOORE R. FLETCHER.
Witnesses: I A. H. SPENCER,
E. A. PHELPS.
US304418D fletcher Expired - Lifetime US304418A (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US304418A true US304418A (en) 1884-09-02

Family

ID=2373589

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US304418D Expired - Lifetime US304418A (en) fletcher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US304418A (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3069880A (en) * 1958-06-18 1962-12-25 Levin Nathan Method of preventing eyelets in hosiery
US4937131A (en) * 1989-03-15 1990-06-26 Ranpak Corp. Cushioning dunnage pad with stitching perforations
US5316622A (en) * 1992-07-16 1994-05-31 Babinsky Vladislav A Embossed or dimpled combined board
US5366785A (en) * 1991-11-27 1994-11-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Cellulosic fibrous structures having pressure differential induced protuberances and a process of making such cellulosic fibrous structures
US5383778A (en) * 1990-09-04 1995-01-24 James River Corporation Of Virginia Strength control embossing apparatus
US6179765B1 (en) 1998-10-30 2001-01-30 Ft Acquisition, L.P. Paper dispensing system and method
US20030199219A1 (en) * 2002-04-19 2003-10-23 Hayes Heather J. Patterned nonwoven fabric
US20040137200A1 (en) * 2002-11-13 2004-07-15 The Procter & Gamble Company Nonwoven wipe with resilient wet thickness
US7651455B2 (en) 2004-03-26 2010-01-26 Free Flow Packaging International, Inc. Method for making paper dunnage
USD918599S1 (en) * 2019-03-12 2021-05-11 Hornwood, Inc. Fabric

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3069880A (en) * 1958-06-18 1962-12-25 Levin Nathan Method of preventing eyelets in hosiery
US4937131A (en) * 1989-03-15 1990-06-26 Ranpak Corp. Cushioning dunnage pad with stitching perforations
WO1990010536A1 (en) * 1989-03-15 1990-09-20 Ranpak Corp. Cushioning dunnage pad with stitching perforations
US5383778A (en) * 1990-09-04 1995-01-24 James River Corporation Of Virginia Strength control embossing apparatus
US5490902A (en) * 1990-09-04 1996-02-13 James River Corporation Of Virginia Strength control embossing and paper product produced thereby
US5366785A (en) * 1991-11-27 1994-11-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Cellulosic fibrous structures having pressure differential induced protuberances and a process of making such cellulosic fibrous structures
US5316622A (en) * 1992-07-16 1994-05-31 Babinsky Vladislav A Embossed or dimpled combined board
US5374468A (en) * 1992-07-16 1994-12-20 Babinsky; Vladislay A. Embossed or dimpled combined board
US6179765B1 (en) 1998-10-30 2001-01-30 Ft Acquisition, L.P. Paper dispensing system and method
US20030199219A1 (en) * 2002-04-19 2003-10-23 Hayes Heather J. Patterned nonwoven fabric
US20040137200A1 (en) * 2002-11-13 2004-07-15 The Procter & Gamble Company Nonwoven wipe with resilient wet thickness
US7651455B2 (en) 2004-03-26 2010-01-26 Free Flow Packaging International, Inc. Method for making paper dunnage
USD918599S1 (en) * 2019-03-12 2021-05-11 Hornwood, Inc. Fabric

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ES2107710T5 (en) SOFT LAMINARY CELLULOSICAL ARTICLE AND PROCEDURE FOR MANUFACTURING.
US304418A (en) fletcher
ES2149290T5 (en) METHOD FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF SOFT CELLULOSICAL PRODUCTS.
CN100587158C (en) Wet-pressed tissue and towel products with elevated CD stretch and low tensile ratios made with high solids fabric crepe process
US6939440B2 (en) Creped and imprinted web
US3484330A (en) Disposable fabric
US3424643A (en) Sheet material creped tissue product
FI81631C (en) FOER FARING FRAMSTAELLNING AV KRAFTPAPPER.
CN106164374B (en) Absorbent paper product and method for manufacturing this absorbent paper product
KR20100015862A (en) Through air drying fabric
EA034903B1 (en) Soft absorbent sheet
JP7532039B2 (en) Packaging paper and its manufacturing method
JP2006507425A (en) Multi-layered forming fabric with twisted weft upper layer and weft special intermediate layer
US1033992A (en) Paper towel.
US6554959B2 (en) Tissue paper making machine
US3530030A (en) Textile substitute
US496964A (en) Ornamented paper
US2026194A (en) Composite reenforced paper fabric
USRE20034E (en) Fabrication of corrugated papers
US2531931A (en) Composite material
US1141495A (en) Paper towel.
US292187A (en) Chaeles c
US347763A (en) Carpet-lining
US2169505A (en) Method for making stretchable paper
JP2023518785A (en) Methods for making films comprising nanocellulose and films comprising nanocellulose