US302305A - Heater - Google Patents
Heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US302305A US302305A US302305DA US302305A US 302305 A US302305 A US 302305A US 302305D A US302305D A US 302305DA US 302305 A US302305 A US 302305A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- water
- partition
- grate
- smoke
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001808 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036633 rest Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B7/00—Combustion techniques; Other solid-fuel combustion apparatus
- F23B7/002—Combustion techniques; Other solid-fuel combustion apparatus characterised by gas flow arrangements
- F23B7/005—Combustion techniques; Other solid-fuel combustion apparatus characterised by gas flow arrangements with downdraught through fuel bed and grate
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
Definitions
- My invention relates to heating apparatus, and is more especially adapted to use in the construction of buildings, &c., where the radiation of heat is desired for the purpose of dry ing the plaster, &c.
- the invention consists of the novel devices and combination of devices, as will be described and claimed.
- Figure 1 is a vertical section of the heater; Fig. 2, afront elevation of the same, and Fig. 3 a section in line 00 x of Fig. 1.
- A represents the shell or casing of the heater, provided with suitable feet or supports,and having an opening in its top closed by a hinged cover, B.
- the interior of the heater is divided into compartments by a partition, a,which extends from the front to a point near the rear of casing A, is then bent at right angle, and extends a short distance down, when it is again bent at right angle, and eXtends'to rear of the heater.
- the space above partition or forms a water-tank, while the space below said partition is divided into a fire-box and ash-pit by a fire-grate, G.
- Grate G is formed of a coil of pipes, which open at one end through the vertical wall of partition (1 into the water space or tank, while at its opposite end it protrudes through the wall of the heater, and, by suitable couplings, is connected with a short vertical pipe, I), coupled at its upper end to a pipe, 0, inserted through the heater, and opening into the interior thereof a at a point above partition 0:.
- the heater is provided with fire and ash pit doors D D,
- a smoke-stack, E rests upon the lower horizontal extension of partition a, and opens through said partition into the ash-pit.
- Smoke-stack E passes up through the water-space, and is suitably connected for the discharge of smoke, and is surrounded by water when the tank is filled.
- the operation will be readily understood.
- the water-space is filled or partially filled,and the water passing therefrom fills the coil which forms the grate.
- a fire being then kindled on said grate, the water therein contained is heated, and a circulation is obtained, the heated water entering the lower end of the coiLand being discharged, after passing therethrough, out of the upper end into the tank again.
- the smoke is.carried through stack E, and said stack is graduallyheated thereby, and by being surrounded by the water heated by passing through the gratecoil.
- a cock, F may be tapped into the water-tank for withdrawing said water.
- the combination with the water-chamber and ash-pit formed by the partition a, bent twice at a right angle, of the smokestack E, passing through the deepest part of said chamber, and communicating with the ash-pit, and the grate O, composed of a coiled pipe communicating with the deepest part of the water-chamber, and again with the same above the fire-box, substantially as described and shown.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Description
(No Model.)
e. WITTBOLDQ HEATER.
Patented July 22 1884.
mines-S65.
N, PETERS. Phuh-Lilhognphr. Wahinghn. D. Q
UNirnn S'rarns PATENT @rrrcn.
GEORGE WVITTBOLD, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS.
HEATER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 302,305 dated July 22, 1884.
' Application filed November 27, 1883. (No model.)
To aZZ whom, it may concern Be it known that I, GEORGE WrrrBoLD, a citizen of the United States of America, re-
siding at Chicago, in the county of Cook and State of Illinois, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Heaters,of which the following is a specification, reference be ing had therein to the accompanying drawings.
My invention relates to heating apparatus, and is more especially adapted to use in the construction of buildings, &c., where the radiation of heat is desired for the purpose of dry ing the plaster, &c.
The invention consists of the novel devices and combination of devices, as will be described and claimed.
Reference will be made to the accompanying drawings, in which Figure 1 is a vertical section of the heater; Fig. 2, afront elevation of the same, and Fig. 3 a section in line 00 x of Fig. 1.
Like letters refer to like parts in each view.
A represents the shell or casing of the heater, provided with suitable feet or supports,and having an opening in its top closed by a hinged cover, B. The interior of the heateris divided into compartments by a partition, a,which extends from the front to a point near the rear of casing A, is then bent at right angle, and extends a short distance down, when it is again bent at right angle, and eXtends'to rear of the heater. The space above partition or forms a water-tank, while the space below said partition is divided into a fire-box and ash-pit by a fire-grate, G. Grate G is formed of a coil of pipes, which open at one end through the vertical wall of partition (1 into the water space or tank, while at its opposite end it protrudes through the wall of the heater, and, by suitable couplings, is connected with a short vertical pipe, I), coupled at its upper end to a pipe, 0, inserted through the heater, and opening into the interior thereof a at a point above partition 0:. The heater is provided with fire and ash pit doors D D,
suitably located. A smoke-stack, E, rests upon the lower horizontal extension of partition a, and opens through said partition into the ash-pit. Smoke-stack E passes up through the water-space, and is suitably connected for the discharge of smoke, and is surrounded by water when the tank is filled.
The operation will be readily understood. The water-space is filled or partially filled,and the water passing therefrom fills the coil which forms the grate. A fire being then kindled on said grate, the water therein contained is heated, and a circulation is obtained, the heated water entering the lower end of the coiLand being discharged, after passing therethrough, out of the upper end into the tank again. The smoke is.carried through stack E, and said stack is graduallyheated thereby, and by being surrounded by the water heated by passing through the gratecoil. A cock, F, may be tapped into the water-tank for withdrawing said water.
The course of the draft is indicated by arrows, and is as follows: After passing down through the grate, it then passes up through the smoke-stack.
What I claim is-,
1.. In a heater, the combination, with the shell A and smoke-stack E, of the partition a, bent twice at a right angle to form the water-chamber, fire-box, and ash-pit, and supporting one end of the grate O, substantially as described and shown.
2. In a heater, the combination, with the water-chamber and ash-pit formed by the partition a, bent twice at a right angle, of the smokestack E, passing through the deepest part of said chamber, and communicating with the ash-pit, and the grate O, composed of a coiled pipe communicating with the deepest part of the water-chamber, and again with the same above the fire-box, substantially as described and shown.
In testimony whereof I affix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
GEORGE VVITTBOLD.
"Witnesses:
M. J. CLAGETT, LOUIS NOLTING.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US302305A true US302305A (en) | 1884-07-22 |
Family
ID=2371478
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US302305D Expired - Lifetime US302305A (en) | Heater |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US302305A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2617621A1 (en) | 1976-04-22 | 1977-11-10 | Gardena Kress & Kastner Gmbh | SYSTEM OF VARIOUS GARDEN EQUIPMENT |
US4432339A (en) * | 1980-06-06 | 1984-02-21 | Hebert Carlton A | Solid fuel burning heating system |
DE2660679C2 (en) * | 1976-04-22 | 1984-11-22 | Gardena Kress + Kastner Gmbh, 7900 Ulm | System of various garden and household tools |
-
0
- US US302305D patent/US302305A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2617621A1 (en) | 1976-04-22 | 1977-11-10 | Gardena Kress & Kastner Gmbh | SYSTEM OF VARIOUS GARDEN EQUIPMENT |
DE2660679C2 (en) * | 1976-04-22 | 1984-11-22 | Gardena Kress + Kastner Gmbh, 7900 Ulm | System of various garden and household tools |
US4432339A (en) * | 1980-06-06 | 1984-02-21 | Hebert Carlton A | Solid fuel burning heating system |
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