US3015945A - Perforated tubes for the wet treatment, more particularly dyeing, of yarns and filaments - Google Patents

Perforated tubes for the wet treatment, more particularly dyeing, of yarns and filaments Download PDF

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US3015945A
US3015945A US843182A US84318259A US3015945A US 3015945 A US3015945 A US 3015945A US 843182 A US843182 A US 843182A US 84318259 A US84318259 A US 84318259A US 3015945 A US3015945 A US 3015945A
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tube
filaments
yarns
wet treatment
perforated tubes
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US843182A
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Jungbecker Jose
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
    • D06B23/042—Perforated supports

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  • This invention relates to a perforated tube for the wet treatment, more particularly dyeing, of yarns and filaments. It has recently become the preferred practice to produce such tubes by the extrusion of a suitable plastic which is resistant to boiling, non-staining, and dye-repellent. The tubes are used primarly for cross winding cheeses.
  • the principal feature of the tube proposed by the present invention is the provision on its outside peripheral surface in radial planes of short slightly projecting transverse rib-like elevations.
  • the said transverse rib-like elevations rise out of the general conformation of the external tube surface in the form of ridges with sloping flanks and a central culmination, merging at each end gradually into the general tube surface.
  • FIG. 1 is an elevational view of the tube
  • FIG. 2 is an axial section thereof
  • FIG. 3 is a cross section of the tube, taken on the line IIIIII in FIG. 1,
  • FIG. 4 is a magnified fragmentary reproduction of portion P of the cross section of the tube shown in FIG. 3, and
  • FIG. 5 is a corresponding magnified fragmentary reproduction of portion P of the axial section of the tube shown in FIG. 2.
  • the illustrated tube a is cone-shaped and hollow.
  • the walls of the tube are pierced with a plurality of holes b arranged in relatively staggered rows.
  • the holes conically widen from the inside outwards.
  • the peripheral surface of the tube a is provided with short transverse ribs having upper and lower sides 0, the ribs located either between adjacent holes b or to the side thereof, and likewise arranged in rows in relatively staggered disposition.
  • Each rib rises from each end to a central culmination and forms a kind of ridge or arcuate edge d with sloping flanks.
  • the crest of the ridge is preferably slightly rounded.
  • a tube for cross winding yarns and filaments thereon for Wet treatment thereof comprising a tube body open at both ends, a plurality of spaced ribs projecting from the outer surface of said tube body, each said rib being substantially triangular in cross-section in a plane passing through the longitudinal axis of said tube body and being substantially outwardly bowed, crescent shaped in cross-section in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of said tube body, and holes in the surface of the tube body.
  • the ribs are formed in a plurality of rows extending from one end of the tube body to the other, longitudinally of said tube body and wherein the ribs of adjacent rows are staggered.
  • each triangular rib is rounded.
  • a tube for cross winding yarns and filaments thereon for wet treatment thereof comprising a tube body open at both ends, a plurality of spaced ribs projecting from the outer surface of said tube body, each of said ribs having upper and lower sides converging outwardly to form an arcuate edge which intersects the surface of said tube, said edge extending transversely to the axis of said tube body.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)

Description

1962 J. JUNGBECKER 3,015,945
PERFORATED TUBES FOR THE WET TREATMENT, MORE PARTICULARLY DYEING, OF YARNS AND FILAMENTS Filed Sept. 29, 1959 ['76. F/& 2
e 5 K m P N% .r 6 MW I l I r l ZaV/MWf/lZW V/l/l/h United States Patent 3,015,945 PERFORATED TUBES FOR THE WET TREAT- MENT, MORE PARTICULARLY DYEING, 0F YARNS AND FILAMENTS Jose Jungliecker, 11/13 Ros Strasse, Aachen, Germany Filed Sept. 29, 1959, Ser. No. 843,182 8 Claims. (Cl. 68-198) This invention relates to a perforated tube for the wet treatment, more particularly dyeing, of yarns and filaments. It has recently become the preferred practice to produce such tubes by the extrusion of a suitable plastic which is resistant to boiling, non-staining, and dye-repellent. The tubes are used primarly for cross winding cheeses.
The principal feature of the tube proposed by the present invention is the provision on its outside peripheral surface in radial planes of short slightly projecting transverse rib-like elevations. In a preferred embodiment of the invention the said transverse rib-like elevations rise out of the general conformation of the external tube surface in the form of ridges with sloping flanks and a central culmination, merging at each end gradually into the general tube surface.
The presence of these short rib-like elevations on the peripheral surface of the proposed tube ensures that the yarn will Wind smoothly and faultlessly on to and off the tube, especially in so far as the inner convolutions thereof are concerned, and that the resultant package will be securely held on the tube.
An illustrative embodiment of a tube contrived in the manner proposed by the invention is shown in the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is an elevational view of the tube,
FIG. 2 is an axial section thereof,
FIG. 3 is a cross section of the tube, taken on the line IIIIII in FIG. 1,
FIG. 4 is a magnified fragmentary reproduction of portion P of the cross section of the tube shown in FIG. 3, and
FIG. 5 is a corresponding magnified fragmentary reproduction of portion P of the axial section of the tube shown in FIG. 2.
The illustrated tube a is cone-shaped and hollow. The walls of the tube are pierced with a plurality of holes b arranged in relatively staggered rows. The holes conically widen from the inside outwards. The peripheral surface of the tube a is provided with short transverse ribs having upper and lower sides 0, the ribs located either between adjacent holes b or to the side thereof, and likewise arranged in rows in relatively staggered disposition. Each rib rises from each end to a central culmination and forms a kind of ridge or arcuate edge d with sloping flanks. The crest of the ridge is preferably slightly rounded.
What I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent of the United States is:
1. A tube for cross winding yarns and filaments thereon for Wet treatment thereof comprising a tube body open at both ends, a plurality of spaced ribs projecting from the outer surface of said tube body, each said rib being substantially triangular in cross-section in a plane passing through the longitudinal axis of said tube body and being substantially outwardly bowed, crescent shaped in cross-section in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of said tube body, and holes in the surface of the tube body.
2. The tube according to claim 1, wherein the ribs are formed in a plurality of rows extending from one end of the tube body to the other, longitudinally of said tube body and wherein the ribs of adjacent rows are staggered.
3. The tube according to claim 2, wherein the longitudinal extent of each rib along the surface of the tube body is small relative to the longitudinal spacing between adjacent ribs of adjacent rows.
4. The tube according to claim 3, wherein the holes are positioned in said tube body between adjacent ribs in the same row and adjacent ribs in alternate rows.
5. The tube according to claim 3, wherein the holes are in staggered rows.
6. The tube according to claim 5, wherein the apex of each triangular rib is rounded.
7. A tube for cross winding yarns and filaments thereon for wet treatment thereof comprising a tube body open at both ends, a plurality of spaced ribs projecting from the outer surface of said tube body, each of said ribs having upper and lower sides converging outwardly to form an arcuate edge which intersects the surface of said tube, said edge extending transversely to the axis of said tube body.
8. The tube of claim 1, wherein the ribs are in staggered rows, and said sides are flat.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,746,047 Mossberg Feb. 4, 1930 1,839,184 Kircher Dec. 29, 1931 1,949,290 Barthelmes Feb. 27, 1934 2,162,841 Dunlap June 20, 1939 2,195,240 Chaplin Mar. 26, 1940 2,217,459 Slaughter Oct. 8, 1940 2,746,280 Russell May 22, 1956 2,942,801 Cederburg June 28, 1960 FOREIGN PATENTS 67,754 Denmark Oct. 4, 1948 356,650 Great Britain Sept. 10, 1931
US843182A 1959-09-29 1959-09-29 Perforated tubes for the wet treatment, more particularly dyeing, of yarns and filaments Expired - Lifetime US3015945A (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3138345A (en) * 1960-09-27 1964-06-23 Sulzer Ag Bobbin body having rthread end attaching means
US3205686A (en) * 1962-04-04 1965-09-14 Norton Co Ltd Sir James Farmer Fabric washing machines
US3253436A (en) * 1962-07-30 1966-05-31 Deering Milliken Res Corp Dyeing cone stacks containing separator discs
US3263942A (en) * 1961-10-03 1966-08-02 Deering Milliken Res Corp Plastic articles
US3759460A (en) * 1971-07-01 1973-09-18 Fyans Associates Inc Collapsible yarn dye tube
US3882698A (en) * 1973-06-27 1975-05-13 American & Efird Thread Mills Flexible dye tube
US3997929A (en) * 1972-09-29 1976-12-21 Firma Carl Freudenberg Carrier sleeve
US4598880A (en) * 1983-07-04 1986-07-08 Rhone-Poulenc Fibres Perforated core for a textile yarn package
US5178342A (en) * 1991-06-25 1993-01-12 Mariplast S.P.A. Dyeing cone
US5441208A (en) * 1993-05-20 1995-08-15 Sonoco Products Company Textile core having transfer tail engagement
USD774295S1 (en) * 2014-10-13 2016-12-20 Patrick Garms Sock

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1746047A (en) * 1928-02-11 1930-02-04 Mossberg Pressed Steel Corp Bobbin
GB356650A (en) * 1930-02-26 1931-09-10 Berthold Meyerhof Interchangeable jacket for insertion in the vessel of a centrifuge
US1839184A (en) * 1930-10-31 1931-12-29 West Bend Aluminum Co Silk winding cone
US1949290A (en) * 1929-11-04 1934-02-27 Barthelmes Mfg Co K Metal winding cone
US2162841A (en) * 1937-03-08 1939-06-20 Sonoco Products Co Thread cores
US2195240A (en) * 1937-10-26 1940-03-26 Chaplin Corp Molded pulp article
US2217459A (en) * 1938-03-02 1940-10-08 Philip H Slaughter Yarn tube
US2746280A (en) * 1952-09-27 1956-05-22 Russell Mlanufacturing Company Cone for dyeing yarn
US2942801A (en) * 1957-10-28 1960-06-28 Larson Tool & Stamping Co Bobbin

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1746047A (en) * 1928-02-11 1930-02-04 Mossberg Pressed Steel Corp Bobbin
US1949290A (en) * 1929-11-04 1934-02-27 Barthelmes Mfg Co K Metal winding cone
GB356650A (en) * 1930-02-26 1931-09-10 Berthold Meyerhof Interchangeable jacket for insertion in the vessel of a centrifuge
US1839184A (en) * 1930-10-31 1931-12-29 West Bend Aluminum Co Silk winding cone
US2162841A (en) * 1937-03-08 1939-06-20 Sonoco Products Co Thread cores
US2195240A (en) * 1937-10-26 1940-03-26 Chaplin Corp Molded pulp article
US2217459A (en) * 1938-03-02 1940-10-08 Philip H Slaughter Yarn tube
US2746280A (en) * 1952-09-27 1956-05-22 Russell Mlanufacturing Company Cone for dyeing yarn
US2942801A (en) * 1957-10-28 1960-06-28 Larson Tool & Stamping Co Bobbin

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3138345A (en) * 1960-09-27 1964-06-23 Sulzer Ag Bobbin body having rthread end attaching means
US3263942A (en) * 1961-10-03 1966-08-02 Deering Milliken Res Corp Plastic articles
US3205686A (en) * 1962-04-04 1965-09-14 Norton Co Ltd Sir James Farmer Fabric washing machines
US3253436A (en) * 1962-07-30 1966-05-31 Deering Milliken Res Corp Dyeing cone stacks containing separator discs
US3759460A (en) * 1971-07-01 1973-09-18 Fyans Associates Inc Collapsible yarn dye tube
US3997929A (en) * 1972-09-29 1976-12-21 Firma Carl Freudenberg Carrier sleeve
US3882698A (en) * 1973-06-27 1975-05-13 American & Efird Thread Mills Flexible dye tube
US4598880A (en) * 1983-07-04 1986-07-08 Rhone-Poulenc Fibres Perforated core for a textile yarn package
US5178342A (en) * 1991-06-25 1993-01-12 Mariplast S.P.A. Dyeing cone
US5441208A (en) * 1993-05-20 1995-08-15 Sonoco Products Company Textile core having transfer tail engagement
USD774295S1 (en) * 2014-10-13 2016-12-20 Patrick Garms Sock
USD821736S1 (en) 2014-10-13 2018-07-03 Patrick Garms Sock
USD849391S1 (en) * 2014-10-13 2019-05-28 Patrick Garms Sock
USD891077S1 (en) 2014-10-13 2020-07-28 Patrick Garms Sock

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