US2965425A - Portable chiropractic table - Google Patents

Portable chiropractic table Download PDF

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Publication number
US2965425A
US2965425A US792599A US79259959A US2965425A US 2965425 A US2965425 A US 2965425A US 792599 A US792599 A US 792599A US 79259959 A US79259959 A US 79259959A US 2965425 A US2965425 A US 2965425A
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leg
cushion
bar
members
portable
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US792599A
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George J Grinsell
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/105Portable, foldable or collapsible tables, e.g. for surgery or treatment

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a portable table to be used by chiropractors in making spinal adjustments.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide a chiropractic table which will enable the cushions thereof to fold and thereby permit longitudinal collapsing of the table.
  • a stillfurther object of the invention is to provide a portable chiropractic table which will be light in weight and whichwill retain the basic pad adjustments found ou larger tables.
  • a still ⁇ further object of the invention is to provide a simple means for adjusting the cushions to accommodate various patient weights.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a portable chiropractic operating table in the folded position ready for carrying, a carrying strap being attached thereto;
  • FIG. 2 is a side elevational View of the chiropractic table of the invention in the fully extended position with all parts in theposition ready for use;
  • Figure 3 is a top view of the table in the same position asin Fig. 2;
  • Figure 4 is an end v iew of the table in operating position taken from the lefthand end of Figure 2 with certain parts omitted for clarity and drawn to an enlarged scale;
  • FigureS is a sectional view taken on lines 5-5 of Figure
  • Figure 6 is a sectional view taken on lines 6--6 of Figure 5;
  • Figure 7 is a sectional view taken on lines 7-7 of Figure 5.
  • aportable chiropractic table having two leg members.10 and 11 which are joined together by extendable ,frames or pivoting X frames 12, there being two such 2,965,425 Patented nee, zo, 1960 FCC l
  • the scissor or X frame l2 is made up by a plurality of generally flat bars which are pivoted to each other at the ends thereof and also at the central portion.
  • Each frame has one free end thereof pivotally attached to the yvertical leg pieces 10' and ⁇ 11 as at 13 and 14, the other free ends of the frame being attached to the upright members 10 and 11' by a bolt and thumb screw arrangement 15, the bolt being adapted to slide in slots 16, 17 in the leg members 10 and 11 respectively. Accordingly, when the leg members 10 and 11 are moved close together,
  • the head cushion 18 is made of two generally rectangular padded sections 18A and 18B which are joined together at each end by transverse support members 22, 22 and are hingedly related to the horizontal member 10" as by hinges 23, 23.
  • the head cushion is supported in either a horizontal or plurality of adjusted positions ⁇ by means of a support bracket generally designated 24.
  • This bracket consists of a rst member 25 (see Figs. 4 and 5) which is pivotally related to the transverse member 10A of the leg frame 10 by au angle bracket 26 and along the longitudinal extent of themember 25 is an ⁇ elongated slot 27 provided with a plurality of detents 2S.
  • the second part of the bracket 24 consists of anoter bar ⁇ 29 which at one end thereof has a pin 3i) that is adapted to be received in the elongated slot 27 and engaged nin one tially in a straight line, one edge of the bar 29 is provided with an overhanging lip 31 (see Fig. 6) which engages one edge of the bar 25.
  • the other end of the bar 29 is provided with a pin 32 which is adapted to be receivediin a slot 33 having two detents 34 all of which are formed in an angle bracket 35 attached to transverse member 22.
  • the head cushion 11S may be placed in a variety of adjusted positions by changing the point of engagement of the pins 32 and 30 with their respective slots having the detents 34 and 38 respectively. Further, it will be apparent that this particular structure will easily jacknife, the part 25 rotating in a general clockwise direction as viewed in Figure 5 while the part 29 rotates about pivot point 30 in a general counterclockwise direction to the position shown in broken line. This permits complete folding of the head cushion 18 parallel to the leg frame structure 10A, a cutout portion 36 being provided in the bar 29 thus permitting saidl bar to lie substantially parallel to the leg member 10, the cut out 36 embracing the transverse member 10A.
  • the chest cushion 19 is hingedly related to the upper horizontal member 10" of the leg frame structure 10 by hinges 39, 39'.
  • the abdominal cushion 20 is hingedly related to the upper horizontal member 11" by hinges 40, 40' and since the two cushions are supported in adjusted position in identical manners, only the chest cushion 19 will be described and similar but prime numerals will be used for like parts that are associated with the abdominal cushion. Referring now to Figure 5, the
  • .chest cushion 19 may be supported in a general horizontal j plane through a bracket assembly generally designated 41.
  • This assembly consists of two bars 42 and 43 which are pivotally related to each other as at 44, the other end of the bar 42 being hingedly related to the underside of chest cushion 19 by means of an angle bracket such as 45 and j. .e the other end of the bar 43 being hingedly related to the transverse member 10A of the leg frame 10 by means of an angle bracket 46.
  • an angle bracket such as 45 and j. .e the other end of the bar 43 being hingedly related to the transverse member 10A of the leg frame 10 by means of an angle bracket 46.
  • the foot portion 21 is ⁇ hingedlyrelated to the transverse member 11" by hinges 6,1, 6 1k (see Fig. 3).
  • a U-shaped leg63 having outturnerd ends 64 is received in appropriate apertures in the bracket member 62.
  • Thearrangement of the leg 63 and thelengthof the leg or :body support cushion 21 is suchthat when the leg 631s swgunderheaththejeushion 21 ⁇ will 'neatly thereimvand lthus tthefleg and lgwer .
  • body Support sushi@ member@ may be swung so as to lie substantially parallel tothe vertical A abut..l
  • v thev wing nuts o f'the 'assembly 15 may then be tightened and asuitableohandlearrangev ment such as-65 consisting of a comfortable hand engaging ⁇ member 66 and two hook members 67l may.
  • adjustable support means adapted tocollapsenand ⁇ permit the head cushion to foldiagainst and. overlap said one leg -membfelg second. support, meansforfsaid" leg cushion adapted to collapse and'permitpthelegY cushion to fold against and overlap saidv other.
  • j leg member, Aand spring meansto yieldingly support the chest 'andabdominal :cushions and permit lthe cushions to fold againstand* ,overlap their respective legr members whereby lthepleg members 'maybe moved toward each other to lrnake aportable package.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Description

G. J. GRINSELL Dec. zo, 1960 PORTABLE CHIROPRACTIC TABLE Filed Feb. 11, 1959 5 Sheets-Sheet 1 INVENTOR. GEORGE J. GRI NSELL ATTOR N EYS Dec. 20, 1960 G. J. GRINSELL 2,965,425
PORTABLE CHIROPRACTIC TABLE Filed Feb. 1l, 1959 3 Sheets-Sheet 2 INVENTOR. GEORGE d. GRINSELL ATTORNEYS Dec. 20, 1960 G. J. GRlNsl-:LL
PORTABLE CHIROPRACTIC TABLE 3 Sheets-Sheet 3 Filed Feb. 1l, 1959 Fl G, l-
rlwlHH JNVENTOR. EORGE J. GRINSELIL FlG. 6
@Mw QM ATTORN EYS United Statement' Op PORTABLE cHlRoPRAc'rrc TABLE George J. Grinsen, 36s Armistice Blvd., Pewnrekei, n.1.
Filed Feb. 11, 1959, ser. Ne. 192,599
claims. (c1. 311-1) This invention relates to a portable table to be used by chiropractors in making spinal adjustments. i
`may be easily moved onto the table.
It is accordingly an object of the invention to provide a chiropractic table which will be portable and be readily carried by one person.
A further object of the invention is to provide a chiropractic table which will enable the cushions thereof to fold and thereby permit longitudinal collapsing of the table.
A stillfurther object of the invention is to provide a portable chiropractic table which will be light in weight and whichwill retain the basic pad adjustments found ou larger tables.
l A still `further object of the invention is to provide a simple means for adjusting the cushions to accommodate various patient weights.
With these and other objects in view, the invention consists of certain novel features of construction as will be more fully described and more particularly pointed out in the appended claims.
In the accompanying drawings:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a portable chiropractic operating table in the folded position ready for carrying, a carrying strap being attached thereto;
` Figure 2 is a side elevational View of the chiropractic table of the invention in the fully extended position with all parts in theposition ready for use;
Figure 3 is a top view of the table in the same position asin Fig. 2;
Figure 4 is an end v iew of the table in operating position taken from the lefthand end of Figure 2 with certain parts omitted for clarity and drawn to an enlarged scale; FigureS is a sectional view taken on lines 5-5 of Figure Figure 6 is a sectional view taken on lines 6--6 of Figure 5; and
j. @Figure 7 is a sectional view taken on lines 7-7 of Figure 5.
"` Referring now to the accompanying drawings, there is shown` aportable chiropractic table having two leg members.10 and 11 which are joined together by extendable ,frames or pivoting X frames 12, there being two such 2,965,425 Patented nee, zo, 1960 FCC lThe scissor or X frame l2 is made up by a plurality of generally flat bars which are pivoted to each other at the ends thereof and also at the central portion. Each frame has one free end thereof pivotally attached to the yvertical leg pieces 10' and` 11 as at 13 and 14, the other free ends of the frame being attached to the upright members 10 and 11' by a bolt and thumb screw arrangement 15, the bolt being adapted to slide in slots 16, 17 in the leg members 10 and 11 respectively. Accordingly, when the leg members 10 and 11 are moved close together,
the slots 16 and 17, while in the extended position as .shown in Figure 2, they will lie at or near the bottom thereof. Accordingly, it will be seen that with this arrangement the two leg frame sections 10 and 11 may be brought together or separated and at all times will remain in parallelism to each other.
On to the frame structure just described, there is mounted a pair of head cushions 1S, a chest cushion 19, an abdominal cushion 20, and a leg or lower body cushion 21. The head cushion 18 is made of two generally rectangular padded sections 18A and 18B which are joined together at each end by transverse support members 22, 22 and are hingedly related to the horizontal member 10" as by hinges 23, 23. The head cushion is supported in either a horizontal or plurality of adjusted positions `by means of a support bracket generally designated 24. This bracket consists of a rst member 25 (see Figs. 4 and 5) which is pivotally related to the transverse member 10A of the leg frame 10 by au angle bracket 26 and along the longitudinal extent of themember 25 is an `elongated slot 27 provided with a plurality of detents 2S.
The second part of the bracket 24 consists of anoter bar `29 which at one end thereof has a pin 3i) that is adapted to be received in the elongated slot 27 and engaged nin one tially in a straight line, one edge of the bar 29 is provided with an overhanging lip 31 (see Fig. 6) which engages one edge of the bar 25. The other end of the bar 29 is provided with a pin 32 which is adapted to be receivediin a slot 33 having two detents 34 all of which are formed in an angle bracket 35 attached to transverse member 22. It will be apparent from the above described structure that the head cushion 11S may be placed in a variety of adjusted positions by changing the point of engagement of the pins 32 and 30 with their respective slots having the detents 34 and 38 respectively. Further, it will be apparent that this particular structure will easily jacknife, the part 25 rotating in a general clockwise direction as viewed in Figure 5 while the part 29 rotates about pivot point 30 in a general counterclockwise direction to the position shown in broken line. This permits complete folding of the head cushion 18 parallel to the leg frame structure 10A, a cutout portion 36 being provided in the bar 29 thus permitting saidl bar to lie substantially parallel to the leg member 10, the cut out 36 embracing the transverse member 10A.
The chest cushion 19 is hingedly related to the upper horizontal member 10" of the leg frame structure 10 by hinges 39, 39'. Similarly the abdominal cushion 20 is hingedly related to the upper horizontal member 11" by hinges 40, 40' and since the two cushions are supported in adjusted position in identical manners, only the chest cushion 19 will be described and similar but prime numerals will be used for like parts that are associated with the abdominal cushion. Referring now to Figure 5, the
.chest cushion 19 may be supported in a general horizontal j plane through a bracket assembly generally designated 41.
This assembly consists of two bars 42 and 43 which are pivotally related to each other as at 44, the other end of the bar 42 being hingedly related to the underside of chest cushion 19 by means of an angle bracket such as 45 and j. .e the other end of the bar 43 being hingedly related to the transverse member 10A of the leg frame 10 by means of an angle bracket 46. To maintain the two bars 42 and .3-111- 11; 191999111 s lthrshorn in f4 tween .f dapileid f, engagement in an aperture VA5 6 located inthe bar, 43. lSimilaflrthe Sprinassts 52.91 fe'eivs'd at bh ha i. 'afn ,'y btaekt" depending freni the und'ei'de -ffhe11rper horizontal member V101". andare 'joined together with a ring58 and thence by means of red 5.9 may engage an aperture 60A inthe bar 435. It willbeobvious that when the rod 4'] is disengaged from its aperture/49 and .either one or .both sets of springs are-engaged in respective sa een@ 569m 16.01, that the1119211111@-tailinefo A ,will.-'berprovided for pressure exerted ,downwardlyonthe chest` cushion 19;( It lessV restraining force.' is desired, one
orthe other `of the springsmay be disengagedzgiving in effect three dilerent force ladjustments for the l. chest cushion 19.. Ituwill of course Abe: apparent thatA similar remarks applyto the abdominal cushion 20, where an identical structurels utilized.- s l. vNVS/hen either the chest cushion 1497er Ithe abdominal cushion l2() is desired to` ,bel` folded, the rods *47, 5 5 and A-9 are all disengaged from their respective apertures and yin thisl attitude vthebars 42.. and 43 willlnjacknife, the bar Vitlrotating in a clockwisedirectionnfas viewed in Figurel `5, while the bar 42 rotates in a counterclockwise direction,
the aperture42A- embracing the.v cross member 10A so that the cushion 19 or 20 rvilltoldsnugly/ against lthe vertical extent of theleg frame members or'll as the casermay be. ne o I The foot portion 21 is` hingedlyrelated to the transverse member 11" by hinges 6,1, 6 1k (see Fig. 3). t the buter ndpf the leg or lower body support ,21, lthere arepro- .vided two identical ,bracket members 62 whi'chare secured to the underside of the member,21. A U-shaped leg63 having outturnerd ends 64 is received in appropriate apertures in the bracket member 62. Thearrangement of the leg 63 and thelengthof the leg or :body support cushion 21 is suchthat when the leg 631s swgunderheaththejeushion 21 `will 'neatly thereimvand lthus tthefleg and lgwer .body Support sushi@ member@ ,may be swung so as to lie substantially parallel tothe vertical A abut..l To maintain the table inthe collapsed condition suchas shown in Figure 1,v thev wing nuts o f'the 'assembly 15 may then be tightened and asuitableohandlearrangev ment such as-65 consisting of a comfortable hand engaging` member 66 and two hook members 67l may. be utilized,- 'the hook members 67 beingengaged into pad eves 7 68, 69 vp rovidedin the upperhorizontal 'members '10" and 11 respectively. As a refinement, a suitable cover bers, a pair cushionsfliingeidlysupported. on.
may` behprovided for the entire device which `may be made out of any suitable textile or other ilexible material that will prevent dust and other foreign matter from collecting on the table, either in its stored condition or while being carried to the patients home.
From-the above description, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that there is described herein a portable chiropractic table with 'allbf the necessary cushions for performing.,body adjustments and particularly one which is extremely portable, which portability maybe ,enhanced by constructing the rigid and main frame'rnembe'rs'frr light and yeptstrong metallic materialssuch as `the various alloys of aluminum and magnesium that are now available. Further the table is cap/able of"all the necessary adjustments that are used in making the body adjustments and is of simple construction requiring no unusual servicing through use.
Claim.;
1. A chiropractic.
membertoswiugvin overlappinglrelatin to the leg member, an extendable fram b `tween said leg Y memberslgllocatedloutlof the path of mtnement of thefeufshions, 'means between said: leg` members and said cush'onsv'for supporting-the Cushion Substantially in. Single Plane-t0 Present za platforrnsurface, saidY merls'permitting Vadjnstmentl.of
=said cushions and `folding thereof parallel to Asaid leg members, 2111,11Y @referring there Y 2. A clliropractic` table,4 as i claim 1 wherein a head ,andenest cushionnaredsupportcd on onerleg member and 11111211111011111131., auditie Cv'stlign 9,19 suprofdjgs-the Other leg member, said chest and abdominal cushion supporting means each comprising two bars pivotally joined together,
Lonebarpivotet'lpto. thecushion and thekother bar pivoted yto the leg Imember and means for detachably securing said bars relative to each other. e: s
- 3;Achiropractic table Aas in claim 2 including spring means to support, thechestand Aabdominal cushions yield- Vinglylwhen.said detachable securing means is freed comprising at least one spring connected Ato saidizleghmember and removably connected to the .s aid other bar.J j i A chiropracticvtable .comprisin'gda pair of leg members, a head and chest cushionlhingedly supporteden one. legmemberand 'an abdominal 'and leg cushion supported onrtheother leg member, adjustablesupport means .betweensaidone Vleg member yand said head, cushion, ,said
adjustable support means adapted tocollapsenand `permit the head cushion to foldiagainst and. overlap said one leg -membfelg second. support, meansforfsaid" leg cushion adapted to collapse and'permitpthelegY cushion to fold against and overlap saidv other. j leg member, Aand spring meansto yieldingly support the chest 'andabdominal :cushions and permit lthe cushions to fold againstand* ,overlap their respective legr members whereby lthepleg members 'maybe moved toward each other to lrnake aportable package.
,5. A' chiropractic table as in ,claim 4 wherein said spring means 'includes atleast one spring attached to the leg Vrnemberand acollapsible support bar assembly, the other end of the Vspring detachably connected to said assembly.
References,CitedV inthe le of vtliisnpatent UNITED STATES PATENTS
US792599A 1959-02-11 1959-02-11 Portable chiropractic table Expired - Lifetime US2965425A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3411766A (en) * 1966-02-23 1968-11-19 American Hospital Supply Corp Operating table
US3593986A (en) * 1968-05-28 1971-07-20 Matburn Holdings Ltd Operation tables
US10105273B1 (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-10-23 John Granone Portable therapy table

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US145049A (en) * 1873-12-02 Improvement in extension-tables
US169997A (en) * 1875-11-16 Improvement in extension-tables
US2236770A (en) * 1940-02-07 1941-04-01 Charles F Atwell Chiropractic portable folding table
US2461627A (en) * 1946-03-29 1949-02-15 George A Brewster Operating table
US2517681A (en) * 1948-11-29 1950-08-08 Phillip R Koerper Adjustable center reflex table
US2533787A (en) * 1949-02-15 1950-12-12 Morrill E Gebhart Chiropractic portable table
US2579783A (en) * 1951-03-06 1951-12-25 Andrew F Branto Foldable portable chiropractor's table
US2668331A (en) * 1949-10-27 1954-02-09 Brunswick Balke Collender Co Foldable platform stage

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US145049A (en) * 1873-12-02 Improvement in extension-tables
US169997A (en) * 1875-11-16 Improvement in extension-tables
US2236770A (en) * 1940-02-07 1941-04-01 Charles F Atwell Chiropractic portable folding table
US2461627A (en) * 1946-03-29 1949-02-15 George A Brewster Operating table
US2517681A (en) * 1948-11-29 1950-08-08 Phillip R Koerper Adjustable center reflex table
US2533787A (en) * 1949-02-15 1950-12-12 Morrill E Gebhart Chiropractic portable table
US2668331A (en) * 1949-10-27 1954-02-09 Brunswick Balke Collender Co Foldable platform stage
US2579783A (en) * 1951-03-06 1951-12-25 Andrew F Branto Foldable portable chiropractor's table

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3411766A (en) * 1966-02-23 1968-11-19 American Hospital Supply Corp Operating table
US3593986A (en) * 1968-05-28 1971-07-20 Matburn Holdings Ltd Operation tables
US10105273B1 (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-10-23 John Granone Portable therapy table

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