US2957279A - Ceiling suspension element - Google Patents

Ceiling suspension element Download PDF

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Publication number
US2957279A
US2957279A US646738A US64673857A US2957279A US 2957279 A US2957279 A US 2957279A US 646738 A US646738 A US 646738A US 64673857 A US64673857 A US 64673857A US 2957279 A US2957279 A US 2957279A
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wire
cylinder
concrete structure
ceiling
cover
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US646738A
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Lloyd L Mcnair
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/41Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
    • E04B1/4114Elements with sockets
    • E04B1/415Elements with sockets with captive and extendable anchoring parts, e.g. spring-loaded bolts, hanging rings

Definitions

  • CEILING SUSPENSQION ELEMENT Filed March 18, 1957 INVENTOR Lloyd MQNoir ATTORNEY United States Patent O 2,951,279 CEILING SUSPENSION ELEMENT Lloyd L. McNair, 214 w. 901 St., Dallas, Tex.
  • This invention relates to a ceiling suspension element, and it concerns more particularly a device capable of being embedded in a concrete structure, such as an upper floor of a building, for use in suspending a ceiling, pipe or fixture therefrom.
  • An object of the invention is to provide a device for use with concrete or other ceilings, and by means of which suspension bars or rods for metal lath or other ceiling material may be quickly and economically applied.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a device of the type described in which the suspending means for the rods or bars are so arranged that, when the forms for the concrete have been removed, no cavities will show or be left in the ceiling until such time that the device is utilized, when the exposed bottom surface is removed with a knife or other instrument, whereupon the suspending means will drop down into position to immediately receive the rods or bars.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide such a device which includes a piece of bent wire having a straight intermediate portion which, in its applied position, extends horizontally across a cylindrical cavity molded in the underside of the adjacent concrete structure and having a pair of upwardly and outwardly bent end portions which, in their applied positions, are embedded in the concrete and advantageously may be sup ported upon the reenforcing rods, and which also includes a loop of wire which loosely surrounds the intermediate portion of the first mentioned wire and is movable vertically as well as horizontally with respect thereto, the arrangement being such that the loop is suspended from the first mentioned wire when in its lowermost position and provides a support for the rods or bars comprising the ceiling material which is capable of being adjusted in any desired position.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide such a device which comprises, in combination with a piece of bent wire and a wire loop as above described, a cylinder having a removable cover and preferably formed of soft plastic material capable of being cut with a knife, the cylinder and its cover, in their applied positions, forming a mold for the cavity formed in the under side of the concrete structure and also as a container which encloses the wire loop and the intermediate portion of the first mentioned wire and is capable of maintaining them in predetermined position relative to each other and with respect to the concrete structure so that the device may be conveniently handled as a single unit, and optionally, a nail positioned axially with respect to the cylinder and extending through the end of the cylinder and its cover, for use in securing the device to a form preparatory to molding the concrete structure around it.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a device embodying the invention in inverted position
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a pair of such devices as applied to a form for a concrete structure preparatory to molding the concrete;
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the concrete structure, with the devices embedded therein, before removing a the form;
  • Fig. 7 is a fragmentary, sectional, elevational vlew
  • the device of the invention includes a piece of bent wire 1 having a straight middle portion 2, a pair of intermediate portions 3 which are bent substantially at right angles to the middle portion 2, and a pair of end portions 4 which are bent obliquely outwardly from the intermediate portions 3, the several portions 2, 3 and 4 lying in a common plane.
  • a wire loop 5 loosely surrounds the middle portion 2 of the wire 1 and a length of suspension wire 5' can be attached thereto, as shown in Fig. 6.
  • the wire loop 5 and the middle portion 2 of the wire 1 are received bodily within a cylinder 6, which has a friction type cover 7.
  • the cylinder 6 and the cover 7 preferably are made of soft plastic material capable of being cut with a knife, and have mutually aligned notches 8 and 9 formed in the adjacent edges thereof for engagement by the protruding intermediate portions 3 and end portions 4 of the wire 1.
  • the cover 7 serves to seal ofI all concrete and grout from the cylinder 6 and its enclosed parts, and provides a compact and economical unit.
  • the length of the middle portion 2 of the wire 1 advantageously may be such that when the intermediate portions 3 and the end portions 4 are swung pivotally about the middle portion 2, the intermediate portions 3 bind against the adjacent surfaces of the cylinder 6, whereby the wire 1 is maintained in the position shown in Fig. l.
  • the adjacent surfaces of the cylinder 6 may be notched for engagement with the intermediate portions 3 if desired, or alternatively, outwardly extending lugs 10 may be formed on the cylinder 6.
  • a pair of devices embodying the invention are shown attached to the decking boards 12, which with the side board 13 form a concrete structure 15.
  • Fig. 5 shows the concrete structure 15 with the boards 12, 13 removed, leaving the cover 7 exposed and the nail 11 protruding downwardly below the concrete structure 15.
  • Ceiling suspension means capable of being embedded in a concrete structure for use in suspending a ceiling therefrom, comprising a 'piece of bent wire having a straight first intermediate portion which, in its applied position, extends horizontally across a cylindrical cavity molded in the underside of anadjacent concretestruc- 'ture, and having a pair of second intermediate portions adjoining the first intermediate portion, on opposite sides thereof, and bent substantially at right angles thereto,
  • the cylinder and the cover having mutually aligned notches in their adjacent edges through which the first intermediate portion of the first mentioned wire is passed, the second intermediate portions and the end portions of the first mention wire being positioned exteriorly of the cylinder, the length of the first intermediate portion of the first mentioned wire being such a 4 that when the second intermediate portions and the end portions thereof are swung pivotally about the first intermediate portion the second intermediate portions bind against the adjacent sides of the cylinder, abutments carried by the cylinder for yieldable engagement with the second intermediate portions of the first mentioned wire to restrain them against being swung pivotally about the first intermediate portion thereof, and a nail positioned near the center of the cylinder and extending throughthe end of the cylinder, and through its cover, for use in securing the device to a form preparatory to molding the concrete structure around it.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Description

Oc 25, 1960 L. L. MCNAIR 2,957,279
CEILING SUSPENSQION ELEMENT Filed March 18, 1957 INVENTOR Lloyd MQNoir ATTORNEY United States Patent O 2,951,279 CEILING SUSPENSION ELEMENT Lloyd L. McNair, 214 w. 901 St., Dallas, Tex.
Filed Mar. 18, 1951, Set. No. 646,738
1 Claim. c1. 50-468) This invention relates to a ceiling suspension element, and it concerns more particularly a device capable of being embedded in a concrete structure, such as an upper floor of a building, for use in suspending a ceiling, pipe or fixture therefrom.
An object of the invention is to provide a device for use with concrete or other ceilings, and by means of which suspension bars or rods for metal lath or other ceiling material may be quickly and economically applied.
Another object of the invention is to provide a device of the type described in which the suspending means for the rods or bars are so arranged that, when the forms for the concrete have been removed, no cavities will show or be left in the ceiling until such time that the device is utilized, when the exposed bottom surface is removed with a knife or other instrument, whereupon the suspending means will drop down into position to immediately receive the rods or bars.
Another object of the invention is to provide such a device which includes a piece of bent wire having a straight intermediate portion which, in its applied position, extends horizontally across a cylindrical cavity molded in the underside of the adjacent concrete structure and having a pair of upwardly and outwardly bent end portions which, in their applied positions, are embedded in the concrete and advantageously may be sup ported upon the reenforcing rods, and which also includes a loop of wire which loosely surrounds the intermediate portion of the first mentioned wire and is movable vertically as well as horizontally with respect thereto, the arrangement being such that the loop is suspended from the first mentioned wire when in its lowermost position and provides a support for the rods or bars comprising the ceiling material which is capable of being adjusted in any desired position.
A further object of the invention is to provide such a device which comprises, in combination with a piece of bent wire and a wire loop as above described, a cylinder having a removable cover and preferably formed of soft plastic material capable of being cut with a knife, the cylinder and its cover, in their applied positions, forming a mold for the cavity formed in the under side of the concrete structure and also as a container which encloses the wire loop and the intermediate portion of the first mentioned wire and is capable of maintaining them in predetermined position relative to each other and with respect to the concrete structure so that the device may be conveniently handled as a single unit, and optionally, a nail positioned axially with respect to the cylinder and extending through the end of the cylinder and its cover, for use in securing the device to a form preparatory to molding the concrete structure around it.
The invention will be readily understood by referring to the following description and the accompanying drawing, in which:
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a device embodying the invention in inverted position;
' Fig. 1;
Patented Oct. 25, 1960 ice Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a pair of such devices as applied to a form for a concrete structure preparatory to molding the concrete;
Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the concrete structure, with the devices embedded therein, before removing a the form;
{for engagement with the bars or rods supporting the ceiling;.and
Fig. 7 is a fragmentary, sectional, elevational vlew,
taken on a median line, of the device as shown in Fig. 6.
Referring to Figs. 1 and2 of the drawing, the device of the invention includes a piece of bent wire 1 having a straight middle portion 2, a pair of intermediate portions 3 which are bent substantially at right angles to the middle portion 2, and a pair of end portions 4 which are bent obliquely outwardly from the intermediate portions 3, the several portions 2, 3 and 4 lying in a common plane.
A wire loop 5 loosely surrounds the middle portion 2 of the wire 1 and a length of suspension wire 5' can be attached thereto, as shown in Fig. 6. The wire loop 5 and the middle portion 2 of the wire 1 are received bodily within a cylinder 6, which has a friction type cover 7. The cylinder 6 and the cover 7 preferably are made of soft plastic material capable of being cut with a knife, and have mutually aligned notches 8 and 9 formed in the adjacent edges thereof for engagement by the protruding intermediate portions 3 and end portions 4 of the wire 1. The cover 7 serves to seal ofI all concrete and grout from the cylinder 6 and its enclosed parts, and provides a compact and economical unit.
The length of the middle portion 2 of the wire 1 advantageously may be such that when the intermediate portions 3 and the end portions 4 are swung pivotally about the middle portion 2, the intermediate portions 3 bind against the adjacent surfaces of the cylinder 6, whereby the wire 1 is maintained in the position shown in Fig. l. The adjacent surfaces of the cylinder 6 may be notched for engagement with the intermediate portions 3 if desired, or alternatively, outwardly extending lugs 10 may be formed on the cylinder 6.
A nail 11, which is aligned axially with the cylinder 6, extends through the end of the cylinder 6 and its cover 7, the point of the nail 11 extending outwardly beyond the cover 7 and the head of the nail -11 being positioned adjacent the opposite end of the cylinder 6, which is closed.
Referring to Figs. 3 and 4 of the drawing, a pair of devices embodying the invention, as above described, are shown attached to the decking boards 12, which with the side board 13 form a concrete structure 15.
Fig. 5 shows the concrete structure 15 with the boards 12, 13 removed, leaving the cover 7 exposed and the nail 11 protruding downwardly below the concrete structure 15.
As shown in Figs. 6 and 7, the center portion of the cover 7 has been cut away, so that the wire loop 5 drops below the concrete structure 15 for engagement with the bars or rods (not shown) which support the ceiling. The point of the nail 11 has been cutoff.
The invention may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope thereof.
What is claimed is:
Ceiling suspension means, capable of being embedded in a concrete structure for use in suspending a ceiling therefrom, comprising a 'piece of bent wire having a straight first intermediate portion which, in its applied position, extends horizontally across a cylindrical cavity molded in the underside of anadjacent concretestruc- 'ture, and having a pair of second intermediate portions adjoining the first intermediate portion, on opposite sides thereof, and bent substantially at right angles thereto,
and a pair of end portions adjoining the respective second intermediate portions and bent obliquely outwardly therefrom, the several portions lying in a common plane and .the second intermediate portions and the end portions,
- intermediate portion of the first mentioned wire extending through it, the cylinder and the cover having mutually aligned notches in their adjacent edges through which the first intermediate portion of the first mentioned wire is passed, the second intermediate portions and the end portions of the first mention wire being positioned exteriorly of the cylinder, the length of the first intermediate portion of the first mentioned wire being such a 4 that when the second intermediate portions and the end portions thereof are swung pivotally about the first intermediate portion the second intermediate portions bind against the adjacent sides of the cylinder, abutments carried by the cylinder for yieldable engagement with the second intermediate portions of the first mentioned wire to restrain them against being swung pivotally about the first intermediate portion thereof, and a nail positioned near the center of the cylinder and extending throughthe end of the cylinder, and through its cover, for use in securing the device to a form preparatory to molding the concrete structure around it.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 643,108 Campbell Feb. 13, 1900 1,206,601 Schramm Nov. 28, 1916 1,266,128 Kelly r May 14, 1918 1,455,036 White May 15, 1923 1,474,956 Della Nov. 20, 1923 1,503,572 White Aug. 5, 1924 1,684,605 Techmer -4..- Sept. 18, 1928 1,760,025 Venzie May 27, 1930 1,776,656 Frederickson Sept. 23, 1930 2,038,291 Hooley Apr 21, 1936 2,108,107 De Wees Feb. 15, 1938 2,181,740 Reiland Nov. 28, 1939 2,277,449 ,Paine Mar. 24, 1942 2,495,584 Hook Jan. 24, 1950
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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3065576A (en) * 1961-06-12 1962-11-27 Paul D Prizler Rope anchor for swimming pool installations
US3276176A (en) * 1962-05-08 1966-10-04 Ingenjors N Orrje & Co Ab Fa Synthetic plastic molding form
US3391514A (en) * 1966-06-13 1968-07-09 Structural Fasteners Inc Structural fasteners
US3405497A (en) * 1966-08-08 1968-10-15 Lloyd L. Mcnair Suspension device for ceilings and fixtures
US3509670A (en) * 1969-03-07 1970-05-05 Richmond Screw Anchor Co Inc Structural concrete insert or anchor
US3597893A (en) * 1969-01-21 1971-08-10 Spanel Abram Nathaniel Concrete insert apparatus
US3705469A (en) * 1970-12-10 1972-12-12 Superior Concrete Accessories Anchor insert and setting cone for a precast concrete body
US3712014A (en) * 1969-12-04 1973-01-23 T Waerner Embedded anchoring socket
US3810339A (en) * 1972-09-05 1974-05-14 Russo Architectural Metals Inc Method and apparatus for forming construction element locating and mounting voids in a poured concrete structure
US3848386A (en) * 1971-06-07 1974-11-19 D Catallozzi Fixture support
US3990207A (en) * 1976-03-01 1976-11-09 Kansas Jack, Inc. Tiedown device
US4118906A (en) * 1976-05-25 1978-10-10 Cillichemie Ernst Vogelmann Concrete vessel having wall apertures lined with tubular inserts
US4443980A (en) * 1981-03-19 1984-04-24 Pennsylvania Insert Corporation Pulling iron enclosure
US20150027076A1 (en) * 2013-07-29 2015-01-29 Benjamin Joseph Pimentel Sleeve Device For Increasing Shear Capacity
US20160208504A1 (en) * 2015-01-16 2016-07-21 Too-Eze Systems Ltd. Safety railing for building construction
GB2565639A (en) * 2017-07-03 2019-02-20 Gripple Ltd Anchor assembly

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US643108A (en) * 1899-05-25 1900-02-13 Charles Henry Campbell Street-box for underground mains.
US1206601A (en) * 1914-02-13 1916-11-28 Electro Dental Mfg Company Hanger.
US1266128A (en) * 1916-07-26 1918-05-14 Walter E Kelly Hanger-anchor.
US1455036A (en) * 1921-04-27 1923-05-15 William E White Insert for hangers
US1474956A (en) * 1922-03-20 1923-11-20 Della Ernest Concrete insert
US1503572A (en) * 1922-05-03 1924-08-05 William E White Concrete hanger
US1684605A (en) * 1926-11-22 1928-09-18 Ewald F Techmer Building construction
US1760025A (en) * 1926-03-12 1930-05-27 Frederick M Venzie Building structure
US1776656A (en) * 1928-04-09 1930-09-23 Nat Electric Prod Corp Underfloor conduit system
US2038291A (en) * 1935-01-28 1936-04-21 John W Hooley Junction box
US2108107A (en) * 1935-12-02 1938-02-15 Wees Russell J De Means for anchoring structural elements to concrete supporting bodies
US2181740A (en) * 1938-08-13 1939-11-28 Frank D Reiland Insert for concrete constructions
US2277449A (en) * 1940-05-24 1942-03-24 Paine Company Retractable anchorage device
US2495584A (en) * 1946-09-20 1950-01-24 Hook John Leroy Electric outlet box

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US643108A (en) * 1899-05-25 1900-02-13 Charles Henry Campbell Street-box for underground mains.
US1206601A (en) * 1914-02-13 1916-11-28 Electro Dental Mfg Company Hanger.
US1266128A (en) * 1916-07-26 1918-05-14 Walter E Kelly Hanger-anchor.
US1455036A (en) * 1921-04-27 1923-05-15 William E White Insert for hangers
US1474956A (en) * 1922-03-20 1923-11-20 Della Ernest Concrete insert
US1503572A (en) * 1922-05-03 1924-08-05 William E White Concrete hanger
US1760025A (en) * 1926-03-12 1930-05-27 Frederick M Venzie Building structure
US1684605A (en) * 1926-11-22 1928-09-18 Ewald F Techmer Building construction
US1776656A (en) * 1928-04-09 1930-09-23 Nat Electric Prod Corp Underfloor conduit system
US2038291A (en) * 1935-01-28 1936-04-21 John W Hooley Junction box
US2108107A (en) * 1935-12-02 1938-02-15 Wees Russell J De Means for anchoring structural elements to concrete supporting bodies
US2181740A (en) * 1938-08-13 1939-11-28 Frank D Reiland Insert for concrete constructions
US2277449A (en) * 1940-05-24 1942-03-24 Paine Company Retractable anchorage device
US2495584A (en) * 1946-09-20 1950-01-24 Hook John Leroy Electric outlet box

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3065576A (en) * 1961-06-12 1962-11-27 Paul D Prizler Rope anchor for swimming pool installations
US3276176A (en) * 1962-05-08 1966-10-04 Ingenjors N Orrje & Co Ab Fa Synthetic plastic molding form
US3391514A (en) * 1966-06-13 1968-07-09 Structural Fasteners Inc Structural fasteners
US3405497A (en) * 1966-08-08 1968-10-15 Lloyd L. Mcnair Suspension device for ceilings and fixtures
US3597893A (en) * 1969-01-21 1971-08-10 Spanel Abram Nathaniel Concrete insert apparatus
US3509670A (en) * 1969-03-07 1970-05-05 Richmond Screw Anchor Co Inc Structural concrete insert or anchor
US3712014A (en) * 1969-12-04 1973-01-23 T Waerner Embedded anchoring socket
US3705469A (en) * 1970-12-10 1972-12-12 Superior Concrete Accessories Anchor insert and setting cone for a precast concrete body
US3848386A (en) * 1971-06-07 1974-11-19 D Catallozzi Fixture support
US3810339A (en) * 1972-09-05 1974-05-14 Russo Architectural Metals Inc Method and apparatus for forming construction element locating and mounting voids in a poured concrete structure
US3990207A (en) * 1976-03-01 1976-11-09 Kansas Jack, Inc. Tiedown device
US4118906A (en) * 1976-05-25 1978-10-10 Cillichemie Ernst Vogelmann Concrete vessel having wall apertures lined with tubular inserts
US4443980A (en) * 1981-03-19 1984-04-24 Pennsylvania Insert Corporation Pulling iron enclosure
US20150027076A1 (en) * 2013-07-29 2015-01-29 Benjamin Joseph Pimentel Sleeve Device For Increasing Shear Capacity
US20160208504A1 (en) * 2015-01-16 2016-07-21 Too-Eze Systems Ltd. Safety railing for building construction
GB2565639A (en) * 2017-07-03 2019-02-20 Gripple Ltd Anchor assembly
GB2565639B (en) * 2017-07-03 2020-11-18 Gripple Ltd Anchor assembly
GB2587477A (en) * 2017-07-03 2021-03-31 Gripple Ltd Anchor assembly
GB2587477B (en) * 2017-07-03 2021-09-22 Gripple Ltd Anchor assembly
US11215320B2 (en) 2017-07-03 2022-01-04 Gripple Limited Anchor assembly
US11674637B2 (en) 2017-07-03 2023-06-13 Gripple Limited Anchor assembly
US11754223B2 (en) 2017-07-03 2023-09-12 Gripple Limited Anchor assembly

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