US2938412A - Sheet metal reforming tool - Google Patents

Sheet metal reforming tool Download PDF

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Publication number
US2938412A
US2938412A US665686A US66568657A US2938412A US 2938412 A US2938412 A US 2938412A US 665686 A US665686 A US 665686A US 66568657 A US66568657 A US 66568657A US 2938412 A US2938412 A US 2938412A
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United States
Prior art keywords
sheet metal
head
tool
elevational view
joiner
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Expired - Lifetime
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US665686A
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Floyd L Walker
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25DPERCUSSIVE TOOLS
    • B25D1/00Hand hammers; Hammer heads of special shape or materials
    • B25D1/02Inserts or attachments forming the striking part of hammer heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D1/00Straightening, restoring form or removing local distortions of sheet metal or specific articles made therefrom; Stretching sheet metal combined with rolling
    • B21D1/06Removing local distortions

Definitions

  • This invention relates to improvements in devices for reforming dented sheet metal structures such as the fenders of automobiles.
  • An important object of the invention is to provide a basic structure to which various tool elements can be readily connected and detached as their use is required.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a device for the reforming of dented sheet metal structures, which includes a tool carrier, to which various reforming elements can be detachably connected, thus requiring a single basic structure, including a handle.
  • Still another object of the invention is to provide a tool for reforming dented sheet metal structures, which because of the detachability of its various sheet metal engaging elements can be easily transported and more conveniently used than the present day devices requiring a complete hammer and element unit for each specific dent job.
  • Figure l is a side elevational view of the tool, partly in section and showing the longest form of pick and a round formed hammer head.
  • Figure 2 is a side elevational view of a medium length pick.
  • Figure 3 is an end elevational view or" a short pick.
  • Figure 4 is a side elevational view of a short pick, such as is represented in Figure 3.
  • Figure 5 is a front elevational view of a square form hammer.
  • Figure 6 is a side elevational view of the hammer head shown in Figure 5.
  • Figure 7 is a front elevational view of a roll or cylindrical form of hammer head.
  • Figure 8 is a side elevational view of the structure shown in Figure 7.
  • Figure 9 is a front elevational view of a concave rounded type of hammer head.
  • Figure 10 is a side elevational view of the structure shown in Figure 9.
  • Figure 11 is a side elevational view of a convex rasp form of head.
  • Figure 12 is a side elevational view of the structure shown in Figure 11.
  • numeral 15 denotes an elongated handle having an internally threaded opening 16 at one end and from this point inwardly an opening 17 is formed, the opening 16 serving to receive a threaded shank 18 projecting from a T-shaped joiner 19, the shank 18 being provided with an elongated pin 20 projecting into the opening 17, as shown in Figure 1.
  • This structure may be changed as desired.
  • the cross portion of the joiner 19 is internally threaded as at 21 to receive the threaded shanks 22, 23 of reforming picks generally referred to by numeral 24 and heads generally referred to by numeral 25.
  • the picks 24 can be in a variety of sizes and lengths,
  • Stes Patent such as a long pick 26, and intermediate size pick 27 and a small or short pick 28.
  • the heads 25 can be of a round shape as shown in Figure l and denoted by numeral 29, square, as shown in Figures 5 and 6 and denoted by numeral 30 and of a roll or cylindrical form as shown in Figures 7 and 8 and denoted by numeral 31.
  • the head 25 may have a concaved surface as denoted by numeral 32 and this form of head is designated by numeral 33.
  • FIGS 11 and 12 show another form of head and this is denoted by numeral 34.
  • This head 34 has a convex contact surface 35, which is milled or otherwise formed to provide a rasping surface.
  • a jamb nut 36 is first screwed onto the threaded shank of either of the desired pick 24 or the desired head 25, or both and this jamb nut is threaded inwardly on the corresponding shank until it abuts the corresponding tool structure, at which there is a shoulder.
  • the shank 22 of the pick 24 or the shank 23 of the head 25 is fed into the threaded portion 21 of the joiner 19, to the extent shown in Figure land this is followed by feeding the corresponding jamb nut 36 outwardly on the corresponding shank until it abuts and binds against the opposed portion of the joiner 19.
  • the pick or head, or both are held firmly in place against loosening or self-adjusting.
  • the picks 24 and heads 25 are used in the conventional way-to reform dented sheet metal structures, such as automobile fenders. It will be observed that by having these picks and heads detachable with respect to the joiner 19 and handle 15, work can be more easily performed and the various elements carried in a smaller container than is now possible and stored in less space than is now possible.
  • a sheet metal reforming tool comprising a T-shaped joiner, a threaded stud extending from one side of said joiner at right angles thereto, an elongated pin integral with and extending from the outer end of said stud, a handle having an internally threaded opening at one end to receive said stud, and an elongated bore in communication with and extending inwardly of said threaded opening for receiving said elongated pin, said joiner also having an internally threaded bore extending longitudinally thereof at right angles to said stud, a tool head having a threaded shank for selective engagement with the bore in said joiner and a jamb nut on the threaded shank of said tool head that is adapted to be threaded on said shank to abut said joiner to prevent the unthreading of the shank on said tool head from the threaded bore in said joiner.

Description

May 31, 1960 F. WALKER 2,938,412
SHEET METAL REFORMING TOOL Filed June 14, 1957 INVENTOR. flora L. [MM/r62 mzm 197 TOR/V6 Y.
' Unit This invention relates to improvements in devices for reforming dented sheet metal structures such as the fenders of automobiles.
An important object of the invention is to provide a basic structure to which various tool elements can be readily connected and detached as their use is required.
Another object of the invention is to provide a device for the reforming of dented sheet metal structures, which includes a tool carrier, to which various reforming elements can be detachably connected, thus requiring a single basic structure, including a handle.
Still another object of the invention is to provide a tool for reforming dented sheet metal structures, which because of the detachability of its various sheet metal engaging elements can be easily transported and more conveniently used than the present day devices requiring a complete hammer and element unit for each specific dent job.
These and various other objects and advantages of the invention will become apparent to the reader of the following description.
In the drawing:
Figure l is a side elevational view of the tool, partly in section and showing the longest form of pick and a round formed hammer head.
Figure 2 is a side elevational view of a medium length pick.
Figure 3 is an end elevational view or" a short pick.
Figure 4 is a side elevational view of a short pick, such as is represented in Figure 3.
Figure 5 is a front elevational view of a square form hammer.
Figure 6 is a side elevational view of the hammer head shown in Figure 5.
Figure 7 is a front elevational view of a roll or cylindrical form of hammer head.
Figure 8 is a side elevational view of the structure shown in Figure 7.
Figure 9 is a front elevational view of a concave rounded type of hammer head.
Figure 10 is a side elevational view of the structure shown in Figure 9.
Figure 11 is a side elevational view of a convex rasp form of head.
Figure 12 is a side elevational view of the structure shown in Figure 11.
Referring to the drawings wherein like numerals designate like parts, it can be seen that numeral 15 denotes an elongated handle having an internally threaded opening 16 at one end and from this point inwardly an opening 17 is formed, the opening 16 serving to receive a threaded shank 18 projecting from a T-shaped joiner 19, the shank 18 being provided with an elongated pin 20 projecting into the opening 17, as shown in Figure 1. This structure may be changed as desired.
The cross portion of the joiner 19 is internally threaded as at 21 to receive the threaded shanks 22, 23 of reforming picks generally referred to by numeral 24 and heads generally referred to by numeral 25.
The picks 24 can be in a variety of sizes and lengths,
Stes Patent such as a long pick 26, and intermediate size pick 27 and a small or short pick 28.
The heads 25 can be of a round shape as shown in Figure l and denoted by numeral 29, square, as shown in Figures 5 and 6 and denoted by numeral 30 and of a roll or cylindrical form as shown in Figures 7 and 8 and denoted by numeral 31.
Further, the head 25 may have a concaved surface as denoted by numeral 32 and this form of head is designated by numeral 33.
Figures 11 and 12 show another form of head and this is denoted by numeral 34. This head 34 has a convex contact surface 35, which is milled or otherwise formed to provide a rasping surface.
In the use of this implement, a jamb nut 36 is first screwed onto the threaded shank of either of the desired pick 24 or the desired head 25, or both and this jamb nut is threaded inwardly on the corresponding shank until it abuts the corresponding tool structure, at which there is a shoulder. The shank 22 of the pick 24 or the shank 23 of the head 25 is fed into the threaded portion 21 of the joiner 19, to the extent shown in Figure land this is followed by feeding the corresponding jamb nut 36 outwardly on the corresponding shank until it abuts and binds against the opposed portion of the joiner 19. Thus the pick or head, or both are held firmly in place against loosening or self-adjusting.
The picks 24 and heads 25 are used in the conventional way-to reform dented sheet metal structures, such as automobile fenders. It will be observed that by having these picks and heads detachable with respect to the joiner 19 and handle 15, work can be more easily performed and the various elements carried in a smaller container than is now possible and stored in less space than is now possible.
While the foregoing description sets forth the invention in specific terms, it is to be understood that numerous changes in the shape, size and materials may be resorted to without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed hereinafter.
Having described the invention what is claimed as new is:
In a sheet metal reforming tool comprising a T-shaped joiner, a threaded stud extending from one side of said joiner at right angles thereto, an elongated pin integral with and extending from the outer end of said stud, a handle having an internally threaded opening at one end to receive said stud, and an elongated bore in communication with and extending inwardly of said threaded opening for receiving said elongated pin, said joiner also having an internally threaded bore extending longitudinally thereof at right angles to said stud, a tool head having a threaded shank for selective engagement with the bore in said joiner and a jamb nut on the threaded shank of said tool head that is adapted to be threaded on said shank to abut said joiner to prevent the unthreading of the shank on said tool head from the threaded bore in said joiner.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 723,764 Vick Mar. 24, 1903 974,021 Blake Oct. 25, 1910 l,l2l,085 Fitzgerald Dec. 15, 1914 1,784,683 Schweigert Dec. 9, 1930 1,972,540 Teate Sept. 4, 1934 2,5l7,345 Pies Aug. 1, 1950 2,537,244 Swett Jan. 9, 1951 2,763,172 Richards Sept. 18, 1956 FOREIGN PATENTS 485,190 Canada July 29, 1952
US665686A 1957-06-14 1957-06-14 Sheet metal reforming tool Expired - Lifetime US2938412A (en)

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Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3152417A (en) * 1963-03-29 1964-10-13 Fed Lab Inc Gas axe
US3961519A (en) * 1974-12-19 1976-06-08 Yoshio Kurata Hammer for sheet metal
US4273052A (en) * 1978-03-24 1981-06-16 Portec, Inc. Spike driving apparatus
DE3111148A1 (en) * 1981-03-21 1982-10-07 Klaus-Peter Dipl.-Ing. 5100 Aachen Hornauer METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MOLDING SHEETS AND PANELS
EP0121741A2 (en) * 1983-04-06 1984-10-17 Hubert Deissler Bulge hammer
US5218749A (en) * 1992-04-21 1993-06-15 Robert Upthegrove Punch tool assembly with removable punch segments
US5461900A (en) * 1993-03-08 1995-10-31 Shamus Vehicle body repair tool
US5546832A (en) * 1995-02-10 1996-08-20 Townsend; Kevin P. Striking apparatus having an interchangeable head
US6089075A (en) * 1999-04-05 2000-07-18 Bumper Man, Inc. Hook bar tool for bumper repair
US6298512B1 (en) * 2000-04-26 2001-10-09 Glenn A. Hagen Multi purpose hinge pin and plastic clip remover
US6347562B1 (en) * 2000-09-15 2002-02-19 George R. Gerber, Jr. Multi-purpose hand tool with multiple interchangeable utility heads and safety lock
US20050247094A1 (en) * 2004-05-06 2005-11-10 Lisle Corporation Pneumatic brass drift set
US20060243099A1 (en) * 2004-05-07 2006-11-02 Wagic, Inc. Multi-accessory hammer with rapid release change mechanism
US20070235256A1 (en) * 2006-04-05 2007-10-11 Spencer Richard M Device for making a starter hole for a tree step
US20080157040A1 (en) * 2007-01-02 2008-07-03 Glenn Hironaga Nail Device and Method
US20080178708A1 (en) * 2007-01-25 2008-07-31 Provo Craft And Novelty, Inc. Distressing tool
US20090056407A1 (en) * 2007-09-04 2009-03-05 Wesley Stuart Greene Automotive repair tool with detachable striker
US20110154579A1 (en) * 2009-12-30 2011-06-30 General Electric Company Lead connection and alignment tool
US8256084B1 (en) 2009-01-25 2012-09-04 Your Dent Guy, Inc. Metal stencil coin repair method
US20160158819A1 (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-09 Paul E. Johnson Compact Pneumatic Auto Body Hammer with Fine Control of Impact Force
USD769097S1 (en) 2015-03-10 2016-10-18 Paul Welsh Sheet metal hammer
US9902055B1 (en) * 2016-01-25 2018-02-27 Daniel E. Baker Welding slag hammer
US10207397B1 (en) * 2016-03-01 2019-02-19 David Troutman Sleever bar
US11338342B2 (en) * 2019-08-27 2022-05-24 Ehc Inc. Paintless dent removal tool, system and method
TWI777136B (en) * 2020-02-21 2022-09-11 幸記工業股份有限公司 Hammer for breaking hard objects

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US723764A (en) * 1902-11-03 1903-03-24 Lacy Vick Compound tool.
US974021A (en) * 1908-05-08 1910-10-25 Washington L Blake Hammer.
US1121085A (en) * 1914-04-06 1914-12-15 Austin Fitzgerald Hammer.
US1784683A (en) * 1929-05-06 1930-12-09 Schweigert Frederick Sledge hammer
US1972540A (en) * 1933-09-19 1934-09-04 C W Kirby Mill pick
US2517345A (en) * 1947-06-28 1950-08-01 Alice C Pies Shingle gauge attachment for hammers
US2537244A (en) * 1946-11-26 1951-01-09 Christopher L Swett Helve setting for prospectors' tools
CA485190A (en) * 1952-07-29 Ernest Holman Russell Planishing hammer
US2763172A (en) * 1955-03-25 1956-09-18 Harold J Richards Hammers of the hand-tool type

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA485190A (en) * 1952-07-29 Ernest Holman Russell Planishing hammer
US723764A (en) * 1902-11-03 1903-03-24 Lacy Vick Compound tool.
US974021A (en) * 1908-05-08 1910-10-25 Washington L Blake Hammer.
US1121085A (en) * 1914-04-06 1914-12-15 Austin Fitzgerald Hammer.
US1784683A (en) * 1929-05-06 1930-12-09 Schweigert Frederick Sledge hammer
US1972540A (en) * 1933-09-19 1934-09-04 C W Kirby Mill pick
US2537244A (en) * 1946-11-26 1951-01-09 Christopher L Swett Helve setting for prospectors' tools
US2517345A (en) * 1947-06-28 1950-08-01 Alice C Pies Shingle gauge attachment for hammers
US2763172A (en) * 1955-03-25 1956-09-18 Harold J Richards Hammers of the hand-tool type

Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3152417A (en) * 1963-03-29 1964-10-13 Fed Lab Inc Gas axe
US3961519A (en) * 1974-12-19 1976-06-08 Yoshio Kurata Hammer for sheet metal
US4273052A (en) * 1978-03-24 1981-06-16 Portec, Inc. Spike driving apparatus
DE3111148A1 (en) * 1981-03-21 1982-10-07 Klaus-Peter Dipl.-Ing. 5100 Aachen Hornauer METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MOLDING SHEETS AND PANELS
EP0121741A2 (en) * 1983-04-06 1984-10-17 Hubert Deissler Bulge hammer
EP0121741A3 (en) * 1983-04-06 1986-03-12 Hubert Deissler Bulge hammer
US5218749A (en) * 1992-04-21 1993-06-15 Robert Upthegrove Punch tool assembly with removable punch segments
US5461900A (en) * 1993-03-08 1995-10-31 Shamus Vehicle body repair tool
US5546832A (en) * 1995-02-10 1996-08-20 Townsend; Kevin P. Striking apparatus having an interchangeable head
US6089075A (en) * 1999-04-05 2000-07-18 Bumper Man, Inc. Hook bar tool for bumper repair
US6298512B1 (en) * 2000-04-26 2001-10-09 Glenn A. Hagen Multi purpose hinge pin and plastic clip remover
US6347562B1 (en) * 2000-09-15 2002-02-19 George R. Gerber, Jr. Multi-purpose hand tool with multiple interchangeable utility heads and safety lock
US20050247094A1 (en) * 2004-05-06 2005-11-10 Lisle Corporation Pneumatic brass drift set
US20060243099A1 (en) * 2004-05-07 2006-11-02 Wagic, Inc. Multi-accessory hammer with rapid release change mechanism
US20070235256A1 (en) * 2006-04-05 2007-10-11 Spencer Richard M Device for making a starter hole for a tree step
US20080157040A1 (en) * 2007-01-02 2008-07-03 Glenn Hironaga Nail Device and Method
US20080178708A1 (en) * 2007-01-25 2008-07-31 Provo Craft And Novelty, Inc. Distressing tool
US20090056407A1 (en) * 2007-09-04 2009-03-05 Wesley Stuart Greene Automotive repair tool with detachable striker
US8256084B1 (en) 2009-01-25 2012-09-04 Your Dent Guy, Inc. Metal stencil coin repair method
US20110154579A1 (en) * 2009-12-30 2011-06-30 General Electric Company Lead connection and alignment tool
US8495929B2 (en) 2009-12-30 2013-07-30 General Electric Company Lead connection and alignment tool
US20160158819A1 (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-06-09 Paul E. Johnson Compact Pneumatic Auto Body Hammer with Fine Control of Impact Force
USD769097S1 (en) 2015-03-10 2016-10-18 Paul Welsh Sheet metal hammer
US9902055B1 (en) * 2016-01-25 2018-02-27 Daniel E. Baker Welding slag hammer
US10207397B1 (en) * 2016-03-01 2019-02-19 David Troutman Sleever bar
US11338342B2 (en) * 2019-08-27 2022-05-24 Ehc Inc. Paintless dent removal tool, system and method
TWI777136B (en) * 2020-02-21 2022-09-11 幸記工業股份有限公司 Hammer for breaking hard objects

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