US29283A - Pattern-chain for looms - Google Patents
Pattern-chain for looms Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US29283A US29283A US29283DA US29283A US 29283 A US29283 A US 29283A US 29283D A US29283D A US 29283DA US 29283 A US29283 A US 29283A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- chain
- pattern
- looms
- lugs
- jenks
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000490025 Schefflera digitata Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015250 liver sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000036633 rest Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C3/00—Jacquards
- D03C3/24—Features common to jacquards of different types
Definitions
- wheels, with pins upon their peripheries have been used for the purpose of altering the pattern boxes of looms, but these are liable to the objection that the length of their peripheries cannot be changed, and odd patterns produced.
- the length of the chain can easily be altered by introducing new links, and hence is not liable to this objection.
- lVhere chains have been used, they have to be connected, by lugs upon their under surface, with a wheel operated in the usual manner. This plan is also subject to a very serious objection.
- the lugs must fit accurately into holes in the The continual friction soon wears these so that the chain will be apt to slip.
- my invention consists in dispensing with the wheel entirely, and operating directly upon the chain itself. This is accomplished by making the outer surface of the chain, a series of cogs.
- B, B is the chain passing over the guard; E, E, a pawl worked by means of an eccentric O, and which pushes the chain around. This, for every revolution of the eccentric, drives forward the chain one tooth.
- il', h, etc. are lugs placed around the circumference of the chain, and their use is to raise the lever D, and thus change the pattern-box.
- the drawing represents the chain as arranged for a pattern of 3 colors. The first being produced when D, rests upon the chain itself. The second, when upon the short lugs It. The third, when upon the longer lugs h. Any number of colors are produced by the use of lugs of different length.
- a ⁇ pattern chain B, B constructed with teeth upon its outer surface and operated directly by the pawl D, the whole being arranged and operating substantially as herein set forth.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Description
wheel.
UNITED salaries PATE ormoni..
BARTON H. JENKS, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
PATTERN-CHAIN FOR LOOlVIS.
Specification of Letters Patent No. 29,283, dated July 24, 1860.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, BARTON H. JENKS, a resident of Philadelphia, in the State of Pennsylvania, have made a new and useful Improvement in Pattern-Chains for Looms; and I do hereby declare the following` to be a full, clear, and exact description of the same, reference being had to the annexed drawings, making a part of this specitication, in which- Figure l, represents a side View of the chain. F ig. 2, represents the same with the guard A removed. Fig. 3, represents an end view of the same.
Hitherto, wheels, with pins upon their peripheries, have been used for the purpose of altering the pattern boxes of looms, but these are liable to the objection that the length of their peripheries cannot be changed, and odd patterns produced. The length of the chain can easily be altered by introducing new links, and hence is not liable to this objection. lVhere chains have been used, they have to be connected, by lugs upon their under surface, with a wheel operated in the usual manner. This plan is also subject to a very serious objection. The lugs must fit accurately into holes in the The continual friction soon wears these so that the chain will be apt to slip.
The nature of my invention consists in dispensing with the wheel entirely, and operating directly upon the chain itself. This is accomplished by making the outer surface of the chain, a series of cogs.
B, B, is the chain passing over the guard; E, E, a pawl worked by means of an eccentric O, and which pushes the chain around. This, for every revolution of the eccentric, drives forward the chain one tooth.
il', h, etc., are lugs placed around the circumference of the chain, and their use is to raise the lever D, and thus change the pattern-box.
The drawing represents the chain as arranged for a pattern of 3 colors. The first being produced when D, rests upon the chain itself. The second, when upon the short lugs It. The third, when upon the longer lugs h. Any number of colors are produced by the use of lugs of different length.
Having thus described my improvement, what I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The use of a` pattern chain B, B, constructed with teeth upon its outer surface and operated directly by the pawl D, the whole being arranged and operating substantially as herein set forth.
BARTON H. JENKS.
Tit-nesses J. G. MINI CHILD, F. D. BAQUET.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US29283A true US29283A (en) | 1860-07-24 |
Family
ID=2098941
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US29283D Expired - Lifetime US29283A (en) | Pattern-chain for looms |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US29283A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4457681A (en) * | 1981-06-16 | 1984-07-03 | Frick Company | Volume ratio control means for axial flow helical screw type compressor |
| US4516914A (en) * | 1982-09-10 | 1985-05-14 | Frick Company | Micro-processor control of moveable slide stop and a moveable slide valve in a helical screw rotary compressor |
| US4534719A (en) * | 1982-05-13 | 1985-08-13 | Bernard Zimmern | Volumetric screw-and-pinion machine and a method for using the same |
| US4548549A (en) * | 1982-09-10 | 1985-10-22 | Frick Company | Micro-processor control of compression ratio at full load in a helical screw rotary compressor responsive to compressor drive motor current |
| US4609329A (en) * | 1985-04-05 | 1986-09-02 | Frick Company | Micro-processor control of a movable slide stop and a movable slide valve in a helical screw rotary compressor with an enconomizer inlet port |
| US4913634A (en) * | 1986-07-01 | 1990-04-03 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Screw compressor with slide valve movement preventing structure |
-
0
- US US29283D patent/US29283A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4457681A (en) * | 1981-06-16 | 1984-07-03 | Frick Company | Volume ratio control means for axial flow helical screw type compressor |
| US4534719A (en) * | 1982-05-13 | 1985-08-13 | Bernard Zimmern | Volumetric screw-and-pinion machine and a method for using the same |
| US4516914A (en) * | 1982-09-10 | 1985-05-14 | Frick Company | Micro-processor control of moveable slide stop and a moveable slide valve in a helical screw rotary compressor |
| US4548549A (en) * | 1982-09-10 | 1985-10-22 | Frick Company | Micro-processor control of compression ratio at full load in a helical screw rotary compressor responsive to compressor drive motor current |
| US4609329A (en) * | 1985-04-05 | 1986-09-02 | Frick Company | Micro-processor control of a movable slide stop and a movable slide valve in a helical screw rotary compressor with an enconomizer inlet port |
| DE3528058A1 (en) * | 1985-04-05 | 1986-10-16 | Frick Co., Waynesboro, Pa. | SCREW ROTATION COMPRESSOR |
| US4913634A (en) * | 1986-07-01 | 1990-04-03 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Screw compressor with slide valve movement preventing structure |
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