US287716A - Foot-power - Google Patents

Foot-power Download PDF

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Publication number
US287716A
US287716A US287716DA US287716A US 287716 A US287716 A US 287716A US 287716D A US287716D A US 287716DA US 287716 A US287716 A US 287716A
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Prior art keywords
shaft
foot
power
arms
cranks
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H21/00Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides
    • F16H21/10Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides all movement being in, or parallel to, a single plane
    • F16H21/40Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides all movement being in, or parallel to, a single plane for interconverting rotary motion and oscillating motion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/06Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive
    • B60S1/16Means for transmitting drive
    • B60S1/166Means for transmitting drive characterised by the combination of a motor-reduction unit and a mechanism for converting rotary into oscillatory movement
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18056Rotary to or from reciprocating or oscillating
    • Y10T74/18184Crank, pitman, and lever

Definitions

  • Figure 1 of the drawings is a representation of a vertical sectional view of my foot-power
  • Fig. 2 is a sectional plan view of the same.
  • This invention has relation to treadle mechanism; and it consists in the construction and novel arrangement, in connection with a shaft having two or more cranks, of two or more angle-levers having treadle-arms and upright arms, and connecting-rods extending from the ends of the upright arms to the cranks, all as,
  • the letter 8 designates the crank shaft, having two or more cranks, as at a, b, and c, which are equiangular in their relative position.
  • E represents a horizontal bearing or shaft, extending in a direction parallel to the shaft 8, but at a lower level and in rear thereof. Instead of a single shaft, several bearings may be employed, these being arranged in the same horizontal line.
  • angle-levers which are pivoted at their angles or knuckles to the bearings or shaft E in such position that their horizontal arms D shall form foot bearings or treadles, and their upright arms a shall extend to or nearly to the level of shaft 8.
  • the number of are connected by pitmen P, which are each pivoted at one end to the upright arms 0 of an angle-lever and at the other end on the crankbearing. ployed in connection with three angular treadle-levers. In operatingthe movement the action of each lever is a pushing one, and by successively pressing on the treadle-arms D the cranks can be successively brought into action, communicating to the shaft a steady and even motion. In this manner a continuous pressure can be maintained on the crank-shaft, so nearly alike at all times as to overcome all deadcenters and hardly need the aid of a balance-wheel.
  • a triple-crank shaft is usually emfori'ning foot-bearings, and the pitmen connected at one end to the upper ends of the crank-levers and at their opposite ends to the I crank projections of the shaft 8, substantially as specified.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)

Description

(No Model.) I v '7 H W- S FOOT POWER. 4 No. 287,716h v Patented 0611.30, 1883;
WITNESSES ATTORNEYS UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
HENRY W. POSZ, OF WINONA, MINNESOTA.
FOOT-POWER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 287,716, dated October 30, 1883, Application filed April 12,1882. (No model.)
To @ZZ whom it may concern Be it known that I, HENRY W. Posz, a citizen of the United States, residing at Winona, in the county of Winona and State of Minnesota, have invented anew and valuable Im provement in Foot-Powers; and I do hereby that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the construction and operation of the same, reference :being had to the annexed drawings, making a part of this specification, and to the letters and figures of reference marked thereon.
Figure 1 of the drawings is a representation of a vertical sectional view of my foot-power, and Fig. 2 is a sectional plan view of the same.
This invention has relation to treadle mechanism; and it consists in the construction and novel arrangement, in connection with a shaft having two or more cranks, of two or more angle-levers having treadle-arms and upright arms, and connecting-rods extending from the ends of the upright arms to the cranks, all as,
hereinafter set forth, and particularly pointed out in the claim appende I In the accompanying drawings, the letter 8 designates the crank shaft, having two or more cranks, as at a, b, and c, which are equiangular in their relative position.
E represents a horizontal bearing or shaft, extending in a direction parallel to the shaft 8, but at a lower level and in rear thereof. Instead of a single shaft, several bearings may be employed, these being arranged in the same horizontal line.
0 indicates angle-levers, which are pivoted at their angles or knuckles to the bearings or shaft E in such position that their horizontal arms D shall form foot bearings or treadles, and their upright arms a shall extend to or nearly to the level of shaft 8. The number of are connected by pitmen P, which are each pivoted at one end to the upright arms 0 of an angle-lever and at the other end on the crankbearing. ployed in connection with three angular treadle-levers. In operatingthe movement the action of each lever is a pushing one, and by successively pressing on the treadle-arms D the cranks can be successively brought into action, communicating to the shaft a steady and even motion. In this manner a continuous pressure can be maintained on the crank-shaft, so nearly alike at all times as to overcome all deadcenters and hardly need the aid of a balance-wheel.
I am aware that a device for transmitting motive power has been constructed in..which a triple-cranked main or driving shaft is used and a like cranked driven shaft with three rockinglevers, the respective arms of which are connected by pitmen with the cranks of the respective axles, and therefore do not claim such construction, broadly; but,
Having described this invention, what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent,
A triple-crank shaft is usually emfori'ning foot-bearings, and the pitmen connected at one end to the upper ends of the crank-levers and at their opposite ends to the I crank projections of the shaft 8, substantially as specified.
In testimony that I claim the above I have hereunto subscribed my name in the presence 1 of two witnesses.
' HENRY W. POSZ.
Witnesses:
WILLIAM H. GALE, JAMES OBRIEN.
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