US286294A - Ratchet-drill - Google Patents

Ratchet-drill Download PDF

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Publication number
US286294A
US286294A US286294DA US286294A US 286294 A US286294 A US 286294A US 286294D A US286294D A US 286294DA US 286294 A US286294 A US 286294A
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Prior art keywords
drill
ratchet
wheels
drilling
machines
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B17/1613Component parts
    • A61B17/1622Drill handpieces
    • A61B17/1624Drive mechanisms therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T408/00Cutting by use of rotating axially moving tool
    • Y10T408/63Tool or tool-support with torque-applying ratchet
    • Y10T408/637Tool or tool-support with torque-applying ratchet with thrust applying means
    • Y10T408/641Double-acting ratchet

Definitions

  • My invention relates to machines, called ,ratohet-drills, all of which. have a single handle for revolving lthe drill when required. Such machines stop at every repeated stroke, the drill running half-.time only, and this, causes side strain or friction in large holes.
  • A is the set (or extension) screw; B, spindie; Gand C, ratchet-wheels; D and l), bodies; E and E, handles.
  • A is the set (or extension) screw; B, spindie; Gand C, ratchet-wheels; D and l), bodies; E and E, handles.
  • In each body is a pawl,
  • each body keeps the said pawls properly in place.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Description

(Model.)
J. A. RAME. RATGHET DRILL.
Patemd oct. 9, 1883. A
N. PEYEHS, Pmmumognvhuv. wam-mgm. u C.
UNITED STATES `PATENT OFFICE.
JOHN A. HAASE, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
RAToHELomLL.
SEECIICATION forming part of Letters `llatent No. 286,294, dated October 9, 1883.
` Appiicafiou med .my 3,1593. (Moden T 0 all", whom, it rn/nr/g/ concern: Be it known that I, J OHNA. IIAASE, aeitizen of the United States, residingat No. 116 Vanhorn street, in the city and county of Philadelphia and State of Pennsylvania, have invented a 'new and useful Improvement in Hand "Drilling-Machines for Drilling Metal; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full and exact description of the invention, reference being had to the accompanying drawing and to the letters of reference marked thereon. l
My invention relates to machines, called ,ratohet-drills, all of which. have a single handle for revolving lthe drill when required. Such machines stop at every repeated stroke, the drill running half-.time only, and this, causes side strain or friction in large holes.
My machine for small holes Q not requiring much labor) runs almost continuously, and while drilling largeY holes, by operating the 'two handles and running at the ordinary speed I avoid friction.
The drawing is a side view-of the machine. A is the set (or extension) screw; B, spindie; Gand C, ratchet-wheels; D and l), bodies; E and E, handles. In each body is a pawl,
(or catch which slides centrally to and fro and catches into the teeth of the ratchet-wheels, and a spiral spring in. each body keeps the said pawls properly in place.
In use a device, commonly termed old man, is clamped -on the work to be drilled, which device is provided with a projecting arm for the point of set-screw A to bear against,
Vthus forcing the drill that is placed in the other end of the spindle into the metal Vto be drilled.
I claini- The combination, as herein described and shown, of lthe spindle' B, two ratehet-wheels, C, rigidly connected thereto, and having teeth inclined in the same direction, two bdies, I),
each containing' a pawl and spring for holding
US286294D Ratchet-drill Expired - Lifetime US286294A (en)

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