US2806447A - Drive for a feed and bedding separator - Google Patents

Drive for a feed and bedding separator Download PDF

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Publication number
US2806447A
US2806447A US554253A US55425355A US2806447A US 2806447 A US2806447 A US 2806447A US 554253 A US554253 A US 554253A US 55425355 A US55425355 A US 55425355A US 2806447 A US2806447 A US 2806447A
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drum
separator
feed
bottom wall
chute
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US554253A
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Sr John W Bryan
Jr John W Bryan
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K39/00Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
    • A01K39/01Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a poultry feed and poultry bedding material separator.
  • the primary object of the present invention is to facilitate the connection and disconnection of the separator from the driving means therefor so that the feeding device may operate without operating the separator, the driving means being composed of a minimum number of parts.
  • Figure 1 is a fragmentary top plan view of said form of the invention.
  • Figure 2 is an enlarged fragmentary vertical longitudinal sectional view taken substantially on the line 2-2 of Figure l;
  • Figure 3 is a fragmentary horizontal sectional view taken substantially on the line 33 of Figure 2.
  • the illustrated separator comprises a rotating separating drum which is fixed on a horizontally extending shaft 12 within a housing 13.
  • the shaft 12 carries adjacent one end thereof a pinion 14 which is in meshing engagement with a gear wheel 16 which is fixed on the upper end of a vertical shaft 18.
  • the vertical shaft 18 has on its lower end radially outwardly extending wiper arms 20 defining sweeps by which a mixture of feed and bedding material is delivered into the drum 10 as the drum 10 is rotated.
  • the separator described briefly above is mounted adjacent one end of a feed chute designated generally 22 along which a mixture of feed and bedding material is moved by a scraper chain 24.
  • a feed chute designated generally 22 In the corners of the feed trough 22 there are provided guide pulleys 26 around which a chain 24 moves.
  • one of the guide pulleys 26 in a corner of the trough 22 is enclosed in a housing designated generally 28 which comprises a bottom wall 30 of substantially circular formation having opposed peripheral upwardly extending walls 32 and 34 having laterally extending supporting apertured lugs 36 receiving the upper ends of supporting rods 38 defining legs upon which the housing 28 is supported.
  • a well 40 Formed in the bottom wall 30 of the housing and depending therefrom is a well 40 which extends laterally from the housing and opens into the interior of the drum 10. As illustrated in Figure 3, the well 40 is concentric with the axis of the vertical shaft 18 and defines a chamber within which the arms or sweeps 20 move to direct mixed feed and bedding material from the well 40 into the cylinder 10.
  • the top of the pulley 26 is provided with circumferentially spaced internally screw threaded sockets 42 into which the lower ends of studs ice 44 are threaded.
  • Spacers 46 surround the studs 44 and space upwardly from the pulley 26 a gear wheel 48 which meshes with the gear wheel 16. It will thus be seen that as the chain 24 moves along the chute 22, the guide pulley 26 and the gear wheel 48 are rotated to impart rotary motion to the drum 10.
  • Nuts 50 are threadably engaged on the upper ends of the studs 44 to removably hold the gear wheel 48 on the spacers on the guide pulley 26.
  • the nuts 50 may be removed from the studs 44 and the gear wheel 48 removed so as to disengage the teeth thereof from the teeth of the gear wheel 16.
  • a separator for separating poultry feed from bedding material comprising a rotary horizontal drum having an open end, a vertical shaft supported at said end of the drum and operatively connected to the drum, a horizontal chute having a corner adjacent to the open end of the drum and located at the side of said vertical shaft remote from the open end of the drum, said chute corner having a bottom wall and opposed side walls, a lateral extension on said bottom wall depressed below the level of the bottom wall and defining a Well positioned beneath said vertical shaft, radial sweep arms on said vertical shaft within said well serving to sweep material from said well into the open end of the drum, said vertical shaft having a first gear wheel fixed thereon above the chute bottom wall, a rotary chain guide pulley mounted in the chute corner above said bottom wall, a second gear wheel superimposed upon and removably secured to the guide pulley, and meshed with said first gear wheel.
  • a separator for separating poultry feed from bed ding material comprising a rotary horizontal drum having an open end, a vertical shaft supported at said end of the drum and operatively connected to the drum, a horizontal chute having a corner adjacent to the open end of the drum and located at the side of said vertical shaft remote from the open end of the drum, said chute corner having a bottom wall and opposed side walls, a lateral extension on said bottom wall depressed below the level of the bottom wall and defining a well positioned beneath said vertical shaft, radial sweep arms on said vertical shaft within said well serving to sweep material from said well into the open end of the drum, said vertical shaft having a first gear wheel fixed thereon above the chute bottom wall, a rotary chain guide pulley mounted in the chute corner above said bottom wall, a second gear wheel superimposed upon and removably secured to the guide pulley, and meshed with said first gear wheel, said chute having a bottom wall, and a scraper chain sliding along the chute bottom wall and trained around said guide pulley for conveying material in the chute

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Description

Sept. 17, 1957 J. w. BRYAN, SR ET AL DRIVE FOR A FEED AND BEDDING SEPARATOR Filed Dec. 20, 1955 IN VEN TOR.
JOHN w. BRYAN s2. sov-m w BQYAN 0-2- ATTO RN EVS United States Patent DRIVE FOR A FEED AND BEDDING SEPARATQR John W. Bryan, Sr., and John W. Bryan, Jr., Traphill, N. C.
Application December 20, 1955, Serial No. 554,253
2 Claims. (Cl. 119-52) This invention relates to a poultry feed and poultry bedding material separator.
The primary object of the present invention is to facilitate the connection and disconnection of the separator from the driving means therefor so that the feeding device may operate without operating the separator, the driving means being composed of a minimum number of parts. Other important objects and advantageous features of the invention will be apparent from the following description and the accompanying drawings, wherein, for purposes of illustration only, a specific form of the invention is set forth in detail.
In the drawings:
Figure 1 is a fragmentary top plan view of said form of the invention;
Figure 2 is an enlarged fragmentary vertical longitudinal sectional view taken substantially on the line 2-2 of Figure l; and
Figure 3 is a fragmentary horizontal sectional view taken substantially on the line 33 of Figure 2.
Referring to the drawings in detail, the illustrated separator comprises a rotating separating drum which is fixed on a horizontally extending shaft 12 within a housing 13. The shaft 12 carries adjacent one end thereof a pinion 14 which is in meshing engagement with a gear wheel 16 which is fixed on the upper end of a vertical shaft 18. The vertical shaft 18 has on its lower end radially outwardly extending wiper arms 20 defining sweeps by which a mixture of feed and bedding material is delivered into the drum 10 as the drum 10 is rotated.
The separator described briefly above is mounted adjacent one end of a feed chute designated generally 22 along which a mixture of feed and bedding material is moved by a scraper chain 24. In the corners of the feed trough 22 there are provided guide pulleys 26 around which a chain 24 moves. In the present instance, one of the guide pulleys 26 in a corner of the trough 22 is enclosed in a housing designated generally 28 which comprises a bottom wall 30 of substantially circular formation having opposed peripheral upwardly extending walls 32 and 34 having laterally extending supporting apertured lugs 36 receiving the upper ends of supporting rods 38 defining legs upon which the housing 28 is supported.
Formed in the bottom wall 30 of the housing and depending therefrom is a well 40 which extends laterally from the housing and opens into the interior of the drum 10. As illustrated in Figure 3, the well 40 is concentric with the axis of the vertical shaft 18 and defines a chamber within which the arms or sweeps 20 move to direct mixed feed and bedding material from the well 40 into the cylinder 10.
As shown in Figure 2, the top of the pulley 26 is provided with circumferentially spaced internally screw threaded sockets 42 into which the lower ends of studs ice 44 are threaded. Spacers 46 surround the studs 44 and space upwardly from the pulley 26 a gear wheel 48 which meshes with the gear wheel 16. It will thus be seen that as the chain 24 moves along the chute 22, the guide pulley 26 and the gear wheel 48 are rotated to impart rotary motion to the drum 10. Nuts 50 are threadably engaged on the upper ends of the studs 44 to removably hold the gear wheel 48 on the spacers on the guide pulley 26.
Obviously, when it is desired to operate the scraper chain 24 witout driving the separator drum 10, the nuts 50 may be removed from the studs 44 and the gear wheel 48 removed so as to disengage the teeth thereof from the teeth of the gear wheel 16.
While in the foregoing there has been shown and described the preferred embodiment of this invention, it is to be understood that minor changes in the details of construction, combination and arrangement of parts may be resorted to without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed.
What is claimed is:
1. A separator for separating poultry feed from bedding material comprising a rotary horizontal drum having an open end, a vertical shaft supported at said end of the drum and operatively connected to the drum, a horizontal chute having a corner adjacent to the open end of the drum and located at the side of said vertical shaft remote from the open end of the drum, said chute corner having a bottom wall and opposed side walls, a lateral extension on said bottom wall depressed below the level of the bottom wall and defining a Well positioned beneath said vertical shaft, radial sweep arms on said vertical shaft within said well serving to sweep material from said well into the open end of the drum, said vertical shaft having a first gear wheel fixed thereon above the chute bottom wall, a rotary chain guide pulley mounted in the chute corner above said bottom wall, a second gear wheel superimposed upon and removably secured to the guide pulley, and meshed with said first gear wheel.
2. A separator for separating poultry feed from bed ding material comprising a rotary horizontal drum having an open end, a vertical shaft supported at said end of the drum and operatively connected to the drum, a horizontal chute having a corner adjacent to the open end of the drum and located at the side of said vertical shaft remote from the open end of the drum, said chute corner having a bottom wall and opposed side walls, a lateral extension on said bottom wall depressed below the level of the bottom wall and defining a well positioned beneath said vertical shaft, radial sweep arms on said vertical shaft within said well serving to sweep material from said well into the open end of the drum, said vertical shaft having a first gear wheel fixed thereon above the chute bottom wall, a rotary chain guide pulley mounted in the chute corner above said bottom wall, a second gear wheel superimposed upon and removably secured to the guide pulley, and meshed with said first gear wheel, said chute having a bottom wall, and a scraper chain sliding along the chute bottom wall and trained around said guide pulley for conveying material in the chute along the chute and into said corner and said well.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,386,298 Winslow Aug. 2, 1921 2,338,348 Newman Jan. 4, 1944 2,565,779 Muddiman Aug. 28, 1951 2,709,520 Stark May 31, 1955
US554253A 1955-12-20 1955-12-20 Drive for a feed and bedding separator Expired - Lifetime US2806447A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2985302A (en) * 1958-03-10 1961-05-23 Automatic Poultry Feeder Compa Means for separating foreign matter from feed
US20160353713A1 (en) * 2015-06-04 2016-12-08 Rose Acre Farms, Inc. Avian beak trimming chain
US10064712B2 (en) 2015-06-04 2018-09-04 Rose Acre Farms, Inc. Avian beak trimming device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1386298A (en) * 1919-09-02 1921-08-02 Warren T Winslow Grain-separator
US2338348A (en) * 1942-01-20 1944-01-04 Newman Isidor Drying machine
US2565779A (en) * 1948-03-26 1951-08-28 United States Steel Corp Drive for porcupine sheet-turnover rack with timing-adjusting means
US2709520A (en) * 1953-05-26 1955-05-31 William H Stark Feed cleaning apparatus

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1386298A (en) * 1919-09-02 1921-08-02 Warren T Winslow Grain-separator
US2338348A (en) * 1942-01-20 1944-01-04 Newman Isidor Drying machine
US2565779A (en) * 1948-03-26 1951-08-28 United States Steel Corp Drive for porcupine sheet-turnover rack with timing-adjusting means
US2709520A (en) * 1953-05-26 1955-05-31 William H Stark Feed cleaning apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2985302A (en) * 1958-03-10 1961-05-23 Automatic Poultry Feeder Compa Means for separating foreign matter from feed
US20160353713A1 (en) * 2015-06-04 2016-12-08 Rose Acre Farms, Inc. Avian beak trimming chain
US10064712B2 (en) 2015-06-04 2018-09-04 Rose Acre Farms, Inc. Avian beak trimming device

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