US280297A - Motor - Google Patents

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US280297A
US280297A US280297DA US280297A US 280297 A US280297 A US 280297A US 280297D A US280297D A US 280297DA US 280297 A US280297 A US 280297A
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Prior art keywords
shaft
gear
wheel
drum
lever
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G3/00Other motors, e.g. gravity or inertia motors

Definitions

  • This invention relates to motors for operat: ing pumps, churns, and the like, and its b Io ject is to provide a device possessing superior advantages in point of simplicity, power, and general efficiency.
  • Figurel is atop view of my improved motor.
  • Fig. 2 is an end view ofthe same.
  • Fig. ⁇ 3 is a side view.
  • Fig. 4 is a vertical longitudinal sectional view of the machine on the line x x, Fig. l.
  • Fig. 5 is a vertical transverse sectional view taken through the drum-shaft and looking toward the front end of the machine.
  • Fig.,6 is a detail view, in perspective, of the ratchet mechanism.
  • A designates the frame of the motor, which preferably comprises two side sections, eachhaving a longitudinal top and bottom horizontal beam, B O,
  • J .I designate two uprights that project above the frame A, and are provided at their top with a cross-piece, K, on which is arranged a pulley, L, over which the operating rope or cable M passes.
  • This rope carries a weight, N, at its free end, while its other end is wound on a drum, O, that is locked in any suitable manner on a transverse shaft, P, having bearings Q Q on the beams F F.
  • the drum carries a gear-wheel, R, at one end, and is providedr or formed at its other end with an annular circumferential groove, S, into which is received the bifurcated end T of a lever, U, that has its fulcrum in a slot, V, in abracket, W, projecting inwardly from one of the beams,
  • crank I2 of the shaft G ⁇ l is journaled one end of a pitman, J 2, that is pivoted at its other end, K2, to the end of an arm, L', projecting from a transverse rock-shaft, M2,'having bear- 7o ings N2 N2 on the beams D D at the front end of the motor.
  • the rotary motion ofthe crankshaft G is thus transmitted to operate the rock-shaftlW, and the latter is provided with another lateral arm, O2, which is connected by 7 5 a pivoted link-bar, P2, with the rear end, Q2,
  • the rock-shaft Ml is provided with a rearwardly-projecting lateral arm, U2, having a governingweight, V2, at its end.
  • a ratchet'wheel or disk, W is fixed on the drum-shaft P, and is en ⁇ gaged by a pivoted pawl, X2, on the beam 0.
  • This pawl is held in a recess, Y2, in the head of a lever, Z2, that is fulcrumed on one of the 9o beams E, and by operating this lever the pawl can be conveniently thrown into or out of engagement with the ratchet-wheel.
  • YVitnesses F A. VVHEELOCK, AFRANK BICKFORD.

Description

(No M odel.) ,2 Sheets-Sheet'. 1
G. E. DANLIBS.
MOTOR.
Patented June 26, 1883.
.Attorney-,J
'2V sheets-sheet 2.
(No Model.)
G. E. DANLIES.
MOTOR Patented June 26, 1883.
HNO." 280,297.
v WITNESSES .Attorney/3f N. Fm Phewlhognpmf, Walsh-Adan. D. C.
' UNITED STATES PATENT ,OFFICEe GEORGE E. DANLIES,t OF BYRON, ILLINOIS.
MoToR.
. d f SPECIFICATION forming part of Letterfs Patent No.,f 80,297, dated June 26, 1883.
y Application-filed vApi-lf), 1888. (No model.)
To all whom t may concern,.-
Be it known that I, GEORGE E. DANLiEs, a
citizen ofthe United States, residing at Byron,
in the county of Ogle and State of Illinois,l
the following is a specification, reference beingl had to the accompanying drawings. 4
This invention relates to motors for operat: ing pumps, churns, and the like, and its b Io ject is to provide a device possessing superior advantages in point of simplicity, power, and general efficiency.
In the drawings, Figurel is atop view of my improved motor. Fig. 2 is an end view ofthe same. Fig.` 3 is a side view. Fig. 4 is a vertical longitudinal sectional view of the machine on the line x x, Fig. l. Fig. 5 is a vertical transverse sectional view taken through the drum-shaft and looking toward the front end of the machine. Fig.,6 is a detail view, in perspective, of the ratchet mechanism.
Referring to the drawings, A designates the frame of the motor, which preferably comprises two side sections, eachhaving a longitudinal top and bottom horizontal beam, B O,
respectively, uprightbeams D E, respectively, at the front and rear ends, and an intermediate upright, F, these side sections being connected by transverse bottom beams, G G, and by cross-pieces H I, respectively, at the front and rear ends of the frame.
J .I designate two uprights that project above the frame A, and are provided at their top with a cross-piece, K, on which is arranged a pulley, L, over which the operating rope or cable M passes. This rope carries a weight, N, at its free end, while its other end is wound on a drum, O, that is locked in any suitable manner on a transverse shaft, P, having bearings Q Q on the beams F F. The drum carries a gear-wheel, R, at one end, and is providedr or formed at its other end with an annular circumferential groove, S, into which is received the bifurcated end T of a lever, U, that has its fulcrum in a slot, V, in abracket, W, projecting inwardly from one of the beams,
E, at the rear end of the frame. By operating this lever the drum can be moved longitudinally on the shaft P to throw its gear-wheel R into engagement with a geanwheel, X, fixed on a transverse shaft, Y, having bearings Z Z on the beams E E. This shaft V has a crank or handle, A2, by which it can be turned and intermesh with the gear-wheel It to wind the rope M upon the drum. The lever U is vthen operated to throw the gear-wheel R out of engagement with the gear X and into engagement with aA small gear-wheel, B2, fixed on a transverse shaft, O2, having bearings D2 D on the beams F F. As the gr'. vity of the 6o weight causes the shaft P to turn, its motion will be thus transmitted to the shaft O2, and the latter is provided with a large gear-wheel,
E2, that meshes with a smaller gear-wheel, F, that is fixed on a transverse crank-shaft, G2, having bearings H2 H2 011 the beamsB B. 'On the crank I2 of the shaft G`l is journaled one end of a pitman, J 2, that is pivoted at its other end, K2, to the end of an arm, L', projecting from a transverse rock-shaft, M2,'having bear- 7o ings N2 N2 on the beams D D at the front end of the motor. The rotary motion ofthe crankshaft G is thus transmitted to operate the rock-shaftlW, and the latter is provided with another lateral arm, O2, which is connected by 7 5 a pivoted link-bar, P2, with the rear end, Q2,
of a, rock-lever, R2. To the front end, S2, the plunger of the pump, dasher-staff of the churn,
or similar device is to be pivotally connected. This lever is fulcrumed on a cross-rod, T?, ar- 8o ranged on the beam H. The rock-shaft Ml is provided with a rearwardly-projecting lateral arm, U2, having a governingweight, V2, at its end.
To enable the motor to be readily thrown out 8 5 of and into operation, a ratchet'wheel or disk, W, is fixed on the drum-shaft P, and is en` gaged by a pivoted pawl, X2, on the beam 0. This pawl is held in a recess, Y2, in the head of a lever, Z2, that is fulcrumed on one of the 9o beams E, and by operating this lever the pawl can be conveniently thrown into or out of engagement with the ratchet-wheel.
The operation and advantages of my invention are obvious. It is very simple and inex- 9 5 pensive in construction and can be easily governed.
I claim as my inventionl. The combination of the frame of the device, the rotary shaft P, carrying the sliding roo drum and gear-wheel R, the weighted operating rope or cable wound on the drum, mechanism for sliding the drum and gear-Wheel on the shaft, the shaft Y, having gear-Wheel X, the shaft C2, having the gear mechanism, and mechanism for transmitting the motion of sh aft C2 to the operating-lever R2, as set forth.
2. The combination of the frame of the del vice, the shaft Y, having gear-Wheel X, the rotary shaft P, carrying the sliding drum having the circumferential groove and gear-Wheel R, the Weighted operating rope or cable Wound on the drum, the bracket W, having slot V, the lever U, having its fnlcrum in the slot V and engaging the said groove, the shaft C2, having gear 'mechanisnn and mechanism for transmitting the motion of the shaft C2 to the lever R2, as set forth.
8. The combination of the main shaft P, having the gear-Wheel R, the shaft C2, having the gear mechanism, the crankshaft G2, the rock-shaft M2, having the arm L2, connected to the said crank-shaft, and provided with thel arm O2, the operating-level. R2, connected -to the arm O2 of the rock-shaft, and the frame of the device, as set forth.
4. The combination of the rock-shaft M2,4 the operating-level.' R2, connected thereto, they shaft G2, having the crank, and provided with mechanism by which the motion is communicated, the pitman J 2, and the governor-arm U2,
carrying the Weight 'V2 at its free end, and secured to the rock-shaft, as set forth.
5. The combination of the frame of the machine, the main shaft P, carrying the drum and gear-wheel R, and having ratchet mechanism, the weighted operating rope or cable arranged to be Wound on the drum, the transmittingshaft C2, having gear mechanism, the crankshaft G2, having the gear-Wheel F2, the rockshaft M2, having the arms L2, O2, and U2, the pitman J2, the operating-lever R2, and the conl necting-bar P2, as set forth.
6. The combination of the frame of the device, the main shaft P, having the sliding drum and gear-Wheel R, the operating rope or cable arranged to be Wound on the drum and to unwind as the shaft vP revolves, the ratchet-disk fixed on the said shaft P, the pawl pivoted on the frame of the machine, and the pawl-lever Z2, having the recess Y2, in which the paWl is received, as set forth.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my own- I havehereto affixed my signature in presence of two witnesses.
. GEORGE E. DANLIES.
YVitnesses F. A. VVHEELOCK, AFRANK BICKFORD.
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