US278559A - Geoege kelly - Google Patents
Geoege kelly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US278559A US278559A US278559DA US278559A US 278559 A US278559 A US 278559A US 278559D A US278559D A US 278559DA US 278559 A US278559 A US 278559A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- covering
- kelly
- geoege
- pipe
- fold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000002268 Wool Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L9/00—Rigid pipes
- F16L9/12—Rigid pipes of plastics with or without reinforcement
- F16L9/133—Rigid pipes of plastics with or without reinforcement the walls consisting of two layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
Definitions
- This invention relates to certain improvements in that particular class of non-conducting coverings foche-ating and cooling' pipes and surfaces known to the art as mineral- Wool covering and my improvementhas for its objects, tirstto ali'ord means for securing the two abutting ends togetherwhere the covering is used ⁇ in such a manner thatadjacent ends meet; ⁇ and, second, to furnish means for readily and cheaply forming an air-space between the covering and the pipe or surface to which it is applied.
- Ininanufacturingmy improved covering I s prefer totake a single sheet of paper of more than double the lengthof the layer of mineral wool, and after applying the adhesivev coating a,I make a small-fold,a,of the paper over one end of the layer of wool. I then fold at a2 the paper over the top of the layer of ⁇ wool, as clearly-indicated in Fig. 2.
- the end of the top layer of paper is made of sufficient length to extend past the end of the finished covering and form anoverlap,c3, for use in securing the ends of the covering together, when the saine is bent into a circle and usedas a pipevcovering, as shown in Fig.
- This mode of construction is specially applicable for forming pipe-coverings, in that it leaves alongitudinall opening along the side ofthe covering to permit of its being placed around the pipe.
- opening was formed by cutting through the coveringsection after it had been completed in a closed state.
- I provide staples c, the connecting- ⁇ bars of which are bent down in order to form slinken bearing-.bars c. These staples are driven into the interior surface of the covering, so as to Vform inward projections, which hold the covering away from the pipe or other surface covered, and thereby the desired airspace between the two is attained, the sunken bearing-bar c] acting to prevent the staples from being driven too far into the body ofthe covering.
- the casing A formed with small fold a', main fold ci, and an overlap, a3, substantially as described, and for the purpose fset forth.
- ROBERT BURNS A. CAMPBELL.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
Description
(Model.)
G. KELLY.
NoN-GUNDUGTING GOVBRING.
No. 218,559. Patented May 29,1883.
ATTEST: T TNVENTOREl MMM? N. PETERS4 Pnowmhugnphev, wmingtun, D 4,
UNITED STATES PATENT OEEICE.
' GEOEGE KELLY, OE oHiOAGo, ILLINOIS, AssiGNOE TO THE KELLY soEOLL SECTION MANUFACTURING COMPANY.
NoN-coNDuei-ING OovEmNG.
sri-icrrlcA'rioN forming para Orietta-s Patent No. 278,559, dated May 29, 188e. .Appiieanon and January 20,1883. (Modem 1o all whom itmag/ concern.-
Be it known that I, GEORGE KELLY, a citizen of the United States, and a resident of Chicago, in the county of Cookand'State of Illinois, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Non-Conducting Coverings; and I do hereby declare that the following is a f ull, clear, and exact description of the saine, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, forming part of this specification.`
This invention relates to certain improvements in that particular class of non-conducting coverings foche-ating and cooling' pipes and surfaces known to the art as mineral- Wool covering and my improvementhas for its objects, tirstto ali'ord means for securing the two abutting ends togetherwhere the covering is used` in such a manner thatadjacent ends meet;` and, second, to furnish means for readily and cheaply forming an air-space between the covering and the pipe or surface to which it is applied. I attain these objects by the construction and arrangement of parts s illustrated in the Vaccompanying drawings, in
Which f s Figure 1 isV a` perspective View of my iming mypreferred mode oi' forming a single- 3,21. detail section of a double layer of the t same; and Fig.,4,a cross-sectioiiillustrat- `ing the meansleinployed forforming anairspace arounda pipe. n
. Ininyimprovenient I arrange the body B,
i of loose mineral wool,between, one or more t sheets,lA, of paper, canvas,or other flexible fee material, having firstimade the innersides of said sheets adhesive-by a coating,`rt, of suitable cement,` preferably soluble glass.` When the'two sheets, A, of inclosingrmaterial are l broughttogether over a layer, B, of mineral wool, the same will adhere to theadhesive coatingot` on said sheets and beheld between the same in avery perfect mannen Where a covering of unusual thickness is` required two 'or more layers, B, ofthe mineralwool are used, and in such case the inner sheet, A, of the material will be coated with adhesive coating a, on both sides,as clearly shbwninFig. 3. s Ininanufacturingmy improved covering I s prefer totake a single sheet of paper of more than double the lengthof the layer of mineral wool, and after applying the adhesivev coating a,I make a small-fold,a,of the paper over one end of the layer of wool. I then fold at a2 the paper over the top of the layer of` wool, as clearly-indicated in Fig. 2. The end of the top layer of paper is made of sufficient length to extend past the end of the finished covering and form anoverlap,c3, for use in securing the ends of the covering together, when the saine is bent into a circle and usedas a pipevcovering, as shown in Fig. l, or to lap-joints when the covering is used on dat or other shaped surfaces. This mode of construction is specially applicable for forming pipe-coverings, in that it leaves alongitudinall opening along the side ofthe covering to permit of its being placed around the pipe. Heretofore in this class of coverings such opening was formed by cutting through the coveringsection after it had been completed in a closed state.
In order to vproduce an air-space around the pipe C, I provide staples c, the connecting- `bars of which are bent down in order to form slinken bearing-.bars c. These staples are driven into the interior surface of the covering, so as to Vform inward projections, which hold the covering away from the pipe or other surface covered, and thereby the desired airspace between the two is attained, the sunken bearing-bar c] acting to prevent the staples from being driven too far into the body ofthe covering.
Having thus fully described my said invention, what Iclaimas my invention,and desire to s 9o y secure by Letters Patent, is
l. In a non-conducting covering,-the casing A, formed with small fold a and main fold a2, substantially as described, and for the purpose set forth.
2. fIn a non-conducting covering, the casing A, formed with small fold a', main fold ci, and an overlap, a3, substantially as described, and for the purpose fset forth.
3. The combination, with a non-conducting .,oovering, of a staple or staples c, having sunken bearing-bars c', as described, and for the purpose set forth. Y GEORGE KELLY.
Witnesses:`
ROBERT BURNS, A. CAMPBELL.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US278559A true US278559A (en) | 1883-05-29 |
Family
ID=2347779
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US278559D Expired - Lifetime US278559A (en) | Geoege kelly |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US278559A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5441083A (en) * | 1990-05-14 | 1995-08-15 | Hygrowick-International Aps | Insulation system for conduit or container wherein inner and outer water-absorbing layers connect through slot in intermediate heat-insulating layer |
-
0
- US US278559D patent/US278559A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5441083A (en) * | 1990-05-14 | 1995-08-15 | Hygrowick-International Aps | Insulation system for conduit or container wherein inner and outer water-absorbing layers connect through slot in intermediate heat-insulating layer |
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