US2775025A - Self-adjusting cam bearing or bushing knocker and installer - Google Patents

Self-adjusting cam bearing or bushing knocker and installer Download PDF

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Publication number
US2775025A
US2775025A US273314A US27331452A US2775025A US 2775025 A US2775025 A US 2775025A US 273314 A US273314 A US 273314A US 27331452 A US27331452 A US 27331452A US 2775025 A US2775025 A US 2775025A
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United States
Prior art keywords
bushing
knocker
installer
self
adjusting cam
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Expired - Lifetime
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US273314A
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Williams Ollie Dee
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
    • B25B27/06Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same inserting or withdrawing sleeves or bearing races
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T279/00Chucks or sockets
    • Y10T279/10Expanding
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/53Means to assemble or disassemble
    • Y10T29/53909Means comprising hand manipulatable tool
    • Y10T29/5393Means comprising impact receiving tool
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/53Means to assemble or disassemble
    • Y10T29/53909Means comprising hand manipulatable tool
    • Y10T29/53943Hand gripper for direct push or pull
    • Y10T29/53952Tube sleeve or ferrule applying or removing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to means for the installation and removal of cam bearings or bushings such as are employed in conjunction with internal combustion engines.
  • the principal object of the present invention is to provide a self-adjusting cam hearing or bushing knocker and installer which will take the place of approximately ninety percent of present day job requirements, this in view of the present necessity of employing from fifteen to twenty different knockers to cover the range of jobs that present themselves to the average automobile repair establishment.
  • Another important object of the invention is to provide a universal knocker and installer for cam bearings and bushings, capable of being manufactured and retailed at a low monetary figure.
  • Still another object of the invention is to provide a tool of the character stated which will be positive acting and nonsusceptible to the ready development of defects.
  • Figure 1 is a side elevational view of the tool.
  • Figure 2 is an end elevational view of the tool.
  • Figure 3 is a section taken substantially on line 3-3 of Figure 1.
  • Figure 4 is a cross section taken on line 4-4 of Figure 1.
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of one of the segments.
  • Figure 6 is an inside elevational view of one of the segments.
  • Figure 7 is a fragmentary perspective view of the handle.
  • the present invention includes an elongated shaft which has the portions 10, 11, between which portions is a polygonal shoulder 12.
  • the tool includes a head portion generally referred to by numeral 13 nad this is made up of a pair of end plates 14, 15 having radial slots 16 therein, as is clearly shown in Figure 2.
  • the head also includes a plurality of segmental blocks 16, each of which has a pintle 17 at each end thereof and these pintles are slidably disposed in corresponding slot 16 of the end plate 14, 15.
  • the outer surfaces of the blocks 16 are curved as is apparent and the inner end of each of these blocks has a transverse outstanding stop rib 18 as is clearly shown in Figures 3 and 4.
  • the blocks 16 have opposed faces 19 and each face has a recess therein for receiving the corresponding end of a compression spring 20 and these blocks are further equipped with guide means to the extent that each block has an outstanding pin 21 adjacent to the spring 20 and rides in an opening in the face 19 of a companion block 16.
  • guide means is provided between the blocks 16 in addition to the spring means 20 which serves to spread the blocks apart.
  • the end plates 14, 15 have central openings therein for receiving the portion 10 of the shaft. Interposed between the end plate 14 and the shoulder 12 is a washer 22. The end portion of the shaft which extends through the end plate 15 is threaded as at 23 and a nut 24 is provided on this threaded portion to prevent the head assembly 13, becoming displaced.
  • Numeral 2S denotes an elongated handle having a socket 26 at one end which fits over the portion 11 of the shaft, as in the manner shown in Figure 3.
  • this tool can be applied to any cam hearing or bushing structure with the purpose of removing or installing the cam hearing or bushing and in view of the resilient mounting of the segmental block 16, the tool will self-adjust itself to practically any conventional size hearing or bushing.
  • a bushing knocker and installer comprising an elongated shaft having a threaded outer end, a shoulder aifixed to said shaft in spaced relation to said outer end, a handle removably mounted on the inner end of said shaft, an inner plate surrounding said shaft and abutting said shoulder, an outer plate surrounding said shaft adjacent the outer end thereof, said plates each having a plurality of radially extending slots, a plurality of mandrel-forming segments each provided with a bushingengaging rib adjacent the inner end plate, a pintle extending from each end of each segment and receivable in one of said slots, a compression spring interposed between each adjacent pair of segments, a guide pin afiixed to each segment, each segment having an opening therein receiving the pin of an adjacent segment, and a nut threaded upon the outer end of said shaft and abutting said outer plate.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)

Description

Dec. 25, 1956 o. D. WILLIAMS SELF-ADJUSTING CAM BEARING OR BUSHING KNOCKER AND INSTALLER Filed Feb. 25, 1952 INVENTOR oz IE 0. WM 1. 1476 Viz/9m United States Patent SELF-ADJUSTING CAM BEARING OR BUSHING KNOCKER AND INSTALLER I Ollie Dee Williams, Kress, Tex. Application February 25, 1952, Serial No. 273,314
1 Claim. (Cl. 29-275) The invention relates to means for the installation and removal of cam bearings or bushings such as are employed in conjunction with internal combustion engines.
The principal object of the present invention is to provide a self-adjusting cam hearing or bushing knocker and installer which will take the place of approximately ninety percent of present day job requirements, this in view of the present necessity of employing from fifteen to twenty different knockers to cover the range of jobs that present themselves to the average automobile repair establishment.
Another important object of the invention is to provide a universal knocker and installer for cam bearings and bushings, capable of being manufactured and retailed at a low monetary figure.
Still another object of the invention is to provide a tool of the character stated which will be positive acting and nonsusceptible to the ready development of defects.
These and various other objects and advantages of the invention will become apparent to the reader of the following description.
In the drawing:
Figure 1 is a side elevational view of the tool.
Figure 2 is an end elevational view of the tool.
Figure 3 is a section taken substantially on line 3-3 of Figure 1.
Figure 4 is a cross section taken on line 4-4 of Figure 1.
Figure 5 is a perspective view of one of the segments.
Figure 6 is an inside elevational view of one of the segments.
Figure 7 is a fragmentary perspective view of the handle.
Referring to the drawing wherein like numerals designate like parts, it can be seen that the present invention includes an elongated shaft which has the portions 10, 11, between which portions is a polygonal shoulder 12.
The tool includes a head portion generally referred to by numeral 13 nad this is made up of a pair of end plates 14, 15 having radial slots 16 therein, as is clearly shown in Figure 2.
The head also includes a plurality of segmental blocks 16, each of which has a pintle 17 at each end thereof and these pintles are slidably disposed in corresponding slot 16 of the end plate 14, 15. The outer surfaces of the blocks 16 are curved as is apparent and the inner end of each of these blocks has a transverse outstanding stop rib 18 as is clearly shown in Figures 3 and 4.
2,775,025 Patented Dec. 25, 1956 The blocks 16 have opposed faces 19 and each face has a recess therein for receiving the corresponding end of a compression spring 20 and these blocks are further equipped with guide means to the extent that each block has an outstanding pin 21 adjacent to the spring 20 and rides in an opening in the face 19 of a companion block 16. Thus guide means is provided between the blocks 16 in addition to the spring means 20 which serves to spread the blocks apart.
The end plates 14, 15 have central openings therein for receiving the portion 10 of the shaft. Interposed between the end plate 14 and the shoulder 12 is a washer 22. The end portion of the shaft which extends through the end plate 15 is threaded as at 23 and a nut 24 is provided on this threaded portion to prevent the head assembly 13, becoming displaced.
Numeral 2S denotes an elongated handle having a socket 26 at one end which fits over the portion 11 of the shaft, as in the manner shown in Figure 3.
It can now be seen that this tool can be applied to any cam hearing or bushing structure with the purpose of removing or installing the cam hearing or bushing and in view of the resilient mounting of the segmental block 16, the tool will self-adjust itself to practically any conventional size hearing or bushing.
While the foregoing description sets forth the invention in specific terms, it is to be understood that numerous changes in the shape, size and materials may be resorted to Without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed hereinafter.
Having described the invention what is claimed as new is:
A bushing knocker and installer comprising an elongated shaft having a threaded outer end, a shoulder aifixed to said shaft in spaced relation to said outer end, a handle removably mounted on the inner end of said shaft, an inner plate surrounding said shaft and abutting said shoulder, an outer plate surrounding said shaft adjacent the outer end thereof, said plates each having a plurality of radially extending slots, a plurality of mandrel-forming segments each provided with a bushingengaging rib adjacent the inner end plate, a pintle extending from each end of each segment and receivable in one of said slots, a compression spring interposed between each adjacent pair of segments, a guide pin afiixed to each segment, each segment having an opening therein receiving the pin of an adjacent segment, and a nut threaded upon the outer end of said shaft and abutting said outer plate.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,045,287 Henderson Nov. 26, 1912 1,343,431 Canty June 15, 1920 1,530,866 Wakefield Mar. 24, 1925 1,705,789 Steirly Mar. 19, 1929 1,879,335 Kulp et al. Sept. 27, 1932 1,958,330 Beard May 8, 1934 1,981,656 Masters et al. Nov. 20, 1934 FOREIGN PATENTS 507,683 Great Britain June 20, 1939
US273314A 1952-02-25 1952-02-25 Self-adjusting cam bearing or bushing knocker and installer Expired - Lifetime US2775025A (en)

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Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2884699A (en) * 1955-10-27 1959-05-05 Eisele Andrew Bore concentricity gauge holder
US2899741A (en) * 1959-08-18 dunkerley
US2939208A (en) * 1957-01-28 1960-06-07 W J Stokvis Konink Fabriek Van Apparatus for producing a collar or coupling for a tube
US3092902A (en) * 1959-10-15 1963-06-11 Chicago Rawhide Mfg Co Seal installation tool
US3234824A (en) * 1963-03-04 1966-02-15 Garland E Lyvers Tool for removing internal selflocking retaining rings
US3806140A (en) * 1971-06-28 1974-04-23 Ethyl Dev Corp Container holding apparatus
US4295260A (en) * 1979-10-15 1981-10-20 Divers Robert M Tool for removing sleeves from cylinders
US4339865A (en) * 1980-03-07 1982-07-20 Shultz William E Apparatus and method for inserting and removing bushings and bearings
US4538335A (en) * 1984-06-29 1985-09-03 Moore Iii Edgar F Embroidery frame press
US4598916A (en) * 1984-12-06 1986-07-08 Ukiah Machine & Welding Inc. Magnetic saw chuck
US4644629A (en) * 1984-06-29 1987-02-24 Moore Iii Edgar F Embroidery framing method
US5058255A (en) * 1990-08-17 1991-10-22 Qualkenbush Jack D Cam shaft bushing puller
US5174006A (en) * 1991-10-30 1992-12-29 Ellis Mark A Adjustable seal installation tool
US5546837A (en) * 1994-03-16 1996-08-20 Dresser-Rand Ring support assembly
US6446328B1 (en) 1999-10-06 2002-09-10 R&F Technologies, Llc Bearing cup installation tool
US20060037184A1 (en) * 2004-08-19 2006-02-23 Jerry Miller Socket driver
US20080313889A1 (en) * 2007-06-25 2008-12-25 Ocir Holdings, Llc Universal installation tool for bearings
US20140041177A1 (en) * 2012-08-10 2014-02-13 Lisle Corporation Seal driver
EP3488964A1 (en) * 2017-11-28 2019-05-29 Airbus Operations SAS Device for handling a hollow shaft for creating a pivot connection between a first member and a second member

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1045287A (en) * 1912-02-27 1912-11-26 Archibald T Henderson Follower for barrels and kegs.
US1343431A (en) * 1919-09-23 1920-06-15 Canty Patrick Mack Flue-extractor
US1530866A (en) * 1924-01-21 1925-03-24 Charles E Wakefield Ball-race remover
US1705789A (en) * 1929-01-26 1929-03-19 Albert R Steirly Bushing puller
US1879335A (en) * 1931-08-03 1932-09-27 Harry W Kulp Sleeve puller
US1958330A (en) * 1933-06-26 1934-05-08 Lawrence O Beard Race puller
US1981656A (en) * 1931-12-29 1934-11-20 Hulbert I Masters Back-up tool
GB507683A (en) * 1938-02-22 1939-06-20 Charles Clifton Hayward Improvements relating to tools for extracting ferrules and the like from their housings

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1045287A (en) * 1912-02-27 1912-11-26 Archibald T Henderson Follower for barrels and kegs.
US1343431A (en) * 1919-09-23 1920-06-15 Canty Patrick Mack Flue-extractor
US1530866A (en) * 1924-01-21 1925-03-24 Charles E Wakefield Ball-race remover
US1705789A (en) * 1929-01-26 1929-03-19 Albert R Steirly Bushing puller
US1879335A (en) * 1931-08-03 1932-09-27 Harry W Kulp Sleeve puller
US1981656A (en) * 1931-12-29 1934-11-20 Hulbert I Masters Back-up tool
US1958330A (en) * 1933-06-26 1934-05-08 Lawrence O Beard Race puller
GB507683A (en) * 1938-02-22 1939-06-20 Charles Clifton Hayward Improvements relating to tools for extracting ferrules and the like from their housings

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2899741A (en) * 1959-08-18 dunkerley
US2884699A (en) * 1955-10-27 1959-05-05 Eisele Andrew Bore concentricity gauge holder
US2939208A (en) * 1957-01-28 1960-06-07 W J Stokvis Konink Fabriek Van Apparatus for producing a collar or coupling for a tube
US3092902A (en) * 1959-10-15 1963-06-11 Chicago Rawhide Mfg Co Seal installation tool
US3234824A (en) * 1963-03-04 1966-02-15 Garland E Lyvers Tool for removing internal selflocking retaining rings
US3806140A (en) * 1971-06-28 1974-04-23 Ethyl Dev Corp Container holding apparatus
US4295260A (en) * 1979-10-15 1981-10-20 Divers Robert M Tool for removing sleeves from cylinders
US4339865A (en) * 1980-03-07 1982-07-20 Shultz William E Apparatus and method for inserting and removing bushings and bearings
US4644629A (en) * 1984-06-29 1987-02-24 Moore Iii Edgar F Embroidery framing method
US4538335A (en) * 1984-06-29 1985-09-03 Moore Iii Edgar F Embroidery frame press
US4598916A (en) * 1984-12-06 1986-07-08 Ukiah Machine & Welding Inc. Magnetic saw chuck
US5058255A (en) * 1990-08-17 1991-10-22 Qualkenbush Jack D Cam shaft bushing puller
US5174006A (en) * 1991-10-30 1992-12-29 Ellis Mark A Adjustable seal installation tool
US5546837A (en) * 1994-03-16 1996-08-20 Dresser-Rand Ring support assembly
US6446328B1 (en) 1999-10-06 2002-09-10 R&F Technologies, Llc Bearing cup installation tool
US20060037184A1 (en) * 2004-08-19 2006-02-23 Jerry Miller Socket driver
US20080313889A1 (en) * 2007-06-25 2008-12-25 Ocir Holdings, Llc Universal installation tool for bearings
US8046889B2 (en) 2007-06-25 2011-11-01 Michael J Tilley Universal installation tool for bearings
US20140041177A1 (en) * 2012-08-10 2014-02-13 Lisle Corporation Seal driver
EP3488964A1 (en) * 2017-11-28 2019-05-29 Airbus Operations SAS Device for handling a hollow shaft for creating a pivot connection between a first member and a second member
FR3074073A1 (en) * 2017-11-28 2019-05-31 Airbus Operations DEVICE FOR HOLLOW AXIS HANDLING FOR CREATING A PIVOT BOND BETWEEN A FIRST ELEMENT AND A SECOND ELEMENT

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