US2774113A - Top roll support for drawing mechanisms of textile machines - Google Patents

Top roll support for drawing mechanisms of textile machines Download PDF

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US2774113A
US2774113A US384672A US38467253A US2774113A US 2774113 A US2774113 A US 2774113A US 384672 A US384672 A US 384672A US 38467253 A US38467253 A US 38467253A US 2774113 A US2774113 A US 2774113A
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top roll
shaft
axis
bore
roll
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US384672A
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Johanson Bertil
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SKF GmbH
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SKF Kugellagerfabriken GmbH
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H5/00Drafting machines or arrangements ; Threading of roving into drafting machine
    • D01H5/18Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars
    • D01H5/70Constructional features of drafting elements
    • D01H5/74Rollers or roller bearings
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H5/00Drafting machines or arrangements ; Threading of roving into drafting machine
    • D01H5/18Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars
    • D01H5/56Supports for drafting elements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H2700/00Spinning or twisting machines; Drafting devices
    • D01H2700/245Conception or fabrication of drafting cylinders

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to drawing mechanisms of textile machines and in particular to an apparatus for supporting a top roll of the drawing mechanism.
  • One of the objects of the present invention is to support the top roll of a drawing mechanism in such a way that it will automatically align itself properly with the bottom roll associated therewith.
  • Another-object of the present invention' is to provide a means for protecting the bearing of the top roll from foreign matter.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide an easily accessible means for lubricating the top roll bearing.
  • An additional object of the present invention is to provide a top roll support means which permits the top roll to rest by' gravity on the bottom roll associated therewith to be driven by this. bottom roll and which at the same time enables the top roll to become automatically aligned with the bottom roll so that the top roll axis will be parallel to. the bottom roll axis.
  • a still further object of the present invention is to support the top roll in such a way that it may be simply and easily removed from the rest of the apparatus.
  • Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a top roll support capable of accomplishing all of the above objects and at the same time being made up of simple and ruggedly constructed parts which provide a reliable operation.
  • the present invention mainly consists of a drawing mechanism for textile machines, this drawing mechanism including a top roll means formed with an axial bore and a bearing means located in the axial bore to support the top roll means for rotation about its axis.
  • a support means is connected to the bearing means for supporting the top roll means for free movement along a first arcuate path extending toward the drawing plane and a second arcuate path substantially parallel to the drawing plane.
  • Fig. l is a fragmentary partly sectional view showing a top roll support constructed in accordance with the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is an elevational View of the top as seen from the left side thereof;
  • Fig. 3 is a side view of a top roll guiding arm of a slightly different construction from the arm shown in Figs. 1 and 2.
  • Figs. 1 and 2 of the drawings show a top roll 11 which is adapted to rest on a bottom roll 11, partly shown in Fig. 2 of the drawing mechanism to be driven thereby.
  • the top roll 11 has a weight sufi'icient to provide the necessary pressure between the top and bottom rolls.
  • the top roll 11 is formed with an axial bore in which a tubular member 10 is located, this member 10 being fixed to top roll 11 so as to rotate therewith and in efiect form a part thereof.
  • the tubular member 10 is itself formed with an axial bore having portions of different diameters.
  • the portion 103 of this axial bore at the right hand end thereof, as viewed in Fig. 1 is of the smallest diameter and. adjoins at its left end a bore portion 102 of a larger di-- ameter which in turn adjoins at its left end a bore por tion 101 of a still larger diameter, shoulder 104 being;
  • this shaft 17 also being formed with a pair of annular groovesv in which ball members 18 are located so that the. parts 17-19 form a ball bearing support which allows the top roll means 10, 11 to freely turn about its axis.
  • a tubular shaft 16 is press fitted at its right hand end, as viewed in Fig. 1, on the left end portion of shaft 17, and a pair of annular projections 161 and 162 extend from the outer surface of shaft 16 up to the inner face of tubular member 10 and up to the inner face of the left end portion of bearing 19, as viewed in Fig. 1, so as to prevent foreign matter from gaining access to bearing 19 through the bore portion 101.
  • a lubricating means such as a grease fitting 20, is fixed'to the tubular member 10 over bore portion 103 so as to seal the space at the right of bearing 19, as viewed in Fig. 1.
  • a top roll guiding arm 12 has an intermediate substantially straight portion and a pair of opposite end portions 122 and 123 which are perpendicular to the intermediate portion thereof and which extend in opposite directions from opposite ends of this intermediate portion, respectively.
  • the end portion 123 has its free end formed with a bore through which shaft 16 passes and located opposite the bore portion 101 against a shoulder of shaft-16, this shaft 16 being threaded at its free end and carrying a lock washer 15 and a nut 14 to fix the guide arm 12 to the shaft 16 in the manner shown in Figs. 1 and 2.
  • the straight end portion 122 of arm 12 is parallel to a central plane a-a of the top roll normal to the axis thereof and that the intermediate portion of arm 12 is located opposite the outer working face of roll 11, is parallel to the axis of the top roll, and extends up to the plane aa, the free end portion 122 of arm 12 being located in plane aa.
  • the end portion 122 of arm 12 is formed with a bore 121 through which a U-shaped rod 22 extends, this rod 22 having one free end 222 which extends into a recess of a stationary frame part 13 and having a threaded free end 223 extending through a bore of frame part 13 and carrying a nut 24 which fixes rod 22 end portion 122 of arm 12 in plane a-a about the curved part of rod 22 passing through bore 121 enables the top roll means 10, 11 to be freely turnable along an arcuate path in the direction of arrow A extending downwardly toward the drawing plane.
  • the capa Patented Dec. 18, 1956 to and'carry in'g said rodt bility of.
  • the'top roll 11 is capable of automatically aligning itself withlthe bottom roll so as" to have'its axis parallel to the bottom roll axis, and also the top roll can freely rest with its own weight on the bottom roll.
  • the guide arm '36 of Fig. 3 provides an even easier removability of the top roll since the portions 301'and'302, respectively correspond to portions 122 j and 12-3 of arm 12, are respectively formed with substantially L-shaped cutouts through which the rod 22 and a shaft 16 respectively extend, arm 30 being otherwise iden tical with arm 12'and connected to the apparatus in the same way.
  • the guide arm 30 it isonly necessary to move part 301 ofi rod 22 which passes through the It should-be noted that the guide arm 12 is.
  • top roll means formed with an axial bore
  • bearing means located in said bore to support said top roll means for free rotation about its axis; a shaft fixed to said bearing means and extending through one'endof said axial bore beyond said top roll means; an' elongated guide arm having an intermediatesubstantially straight portion and a pair of opposite substantially straight end portions substantially perpendicular to said intermediate portion and extending in opposite directions fromopposite ends of said intermediate portion, respectively, one
  • top roll means formed with an axial bore
  • a stationary frame part In a drawing mechanism for textile machines in V combination, a stationary frame part; top r oll means v, formed with an axial bore; bearing means located insaid 1 axialbore to support said top roll means for free rotationf: about its axis; a shaft fixed to said bearing means and], extending'through one end ofsaid axial bore'beyond said top roll means; an elongated guide arm haying an inter mediate portion and two opposite substantially straight end portions substantially perpendicular to said roll me ns; j axis and extending in opposite directions, from opposite,
  • a stationary frame part formed with an axial bore; bearingmeans located in said? axial bore to. support said top roll-means for freerotation about its'axis; a shaft. fixed tosaid bearing means and; extending through one end of said axial bore beyond 'said top' rollmeans; an elongated guide arm having aniin mediate portion and'two opposite substantially straig t" endportions substantially perpendicular to's aid roll means axis and extending in opposite'directions from'oppb ends of said intermediate portion, respectively,
  • a stationary frame part formed with an axial bore; bearing means located in said axial bore to support said top roll means for free rotation about its axis; a shaft fixed to said bearing means and extending through one end of said axial bore beyond said top roll means; an elongated guide arm having an intermediate portion and two opposite substantially straight end portions substantially perpendicular to said roll means axis and extending in opposite directions from opposite ends of said intermediate portion, respectively, the first of said end portions having a free end located opposite said one end of said bore and fixed to said shaft, said intermediate portion being located opposite the outer working face of said top roll means, and the second of said end portions located in a plane passing through the center of said top roll normal to the axis thereof; and means attaching the free end of said second end portion to said stationary frame part for movement in two directions, one of said directions of movement being such that the center of the roll means moves in a first plane passing through said roll means axis and said free end of said second end portion along an ar
  • a stationary frame part in a drawing mechanism for textile machines in combination, a stationary frame part; top roll means formed with an axial bore; bearing means located in said axial bore to support said top roll means for free rotation about its axis; a shaft fixed to said bearing means and extending through one end of said axial bore beyond said top roll means; an elongated guide arm having an inter- -rnediate portion and two opposite substantially straight end portions substantially perpendicular to said roll means axis and extending in opposite directions from opposite ends of said intermediate portion, respectively, the first of said end portions having a free end located opposite said one end of said bore and fixed to said shaft, said intermediate portion being located opposite the outer working face of said top roll means, and the second of said end portions located in a plane passing through the center of said top roll normal to the axis thereof; and means attaching the free end of said second end portion to said stationary fr-ame part for movement in two directions, one of said directions of movement being such that the center of the roll means moves in a first plane passing through said roll
  • a stationary frame part in combination, a stationary frame part; a sleeve formed in its inner face with a pair of annular grooves; a first shaft extending through said sleeve, being spaced therefrom, and being formed in its outer face with a pair of annular grooves located opposite said annular grooves of said sleeve, respectively; a plurality of ball members located in each pair of oppositely located grooves so that said sleeve is freely turnable about said first shaft; a tubular member having its inner face located against the outer face of said sleeve and extending beyond opposite ends of said sleeve so that said tubular member and sleeves are turnable about said first shaft; a top roll fixed to and located about the outer face of said tubular member so that said top roll is also freely turnable about said first shaft; 2.

Description

B. JOHANSON TOP ROLL SUPPORT FOR DRAWING MECHANISMS OF TEXTILE MACHINES Filed Oct. 7, 1953 Dec. 18, 1956 W N a M 1% W W i x R T m Y E m Y a: B 8 km mm 2: z 4 I & I N2 E a $N @N as g u a g m Q MN a U United States Patent 1 Q TOP ROLL SUPPORT F012 DRAWING MECH- ANISMS OF TEXTILE MACHINES Bertil Johanson, Goteborg, Sweden, assignor to SKF Kugellagerfabriken Gesellschaft mit beschraenkter Haftung, Schweinfurt, Germany Application October 7, 1953, Serial No. 384,672
' 8 Claims. (Cl. 19-142) The present invention relates to drawing mechanisms of textile machines and in particular to an apparatus for supporting a top roll of the drawing mechanism.
One of the objects of the present invention is to support the top roll of a drawing mechanism in such a way that it will automatically align itself properly with the bottom roll associated therewith.
Another-object of the present invention'is to provide a means for protecting the bearing of the top roll from foreign matter.
A further object of the present invention is to provide an easily accessible means for lubricating the top roll bearing.
An additional object of the present invention is to provide a top roll support means which permits the top roll to rest by' gravity on the bottom roll associated therewith to be driven by this. bottom roll and which at the same time enables the top roll to become automatically aligned with the bottom roll so that the top roll axis will be parallel to. the bottom roll axis.
A still further object of the present invention is to support the top roll in such a way that it may be simply and easily removed from the rest of the apparatus.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a top roll support capable of accomplishing all of the above objects and at the same time being made up of simple and ruggedly constructed parts which provide a reliable operation.
With the above objects in view, the present invention mainly consists of a drawing mechanism for textile machines, this drawing mechanism including a top roll means formed with an axial bore and a bearing means located in the axial bore to support the top roll means for rotation about its axis. A support means is connected to the bearing means for supporting the top roll means for free movement along a first arcuate path extending toward the drawing plane and a second arcuate path substantially parallel to the drawing plane.
The novel features which are considered as character'- istic forthe invention are set forth in particular in the appended claims. The invention itself, however, both as to its construction and its method of operation, together with additional objects and advantages thereof, Will be best understood from the following description of specific embodiments when read in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:
Fig. l is a fragmentary partly sectional view showing a top roll support constructed in accordance with the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an elevational View of the top as seen from the left side thereof; and
Fig. 3 is a side view of a top roll guiding arm of a slightly different construction from the arm shown in Figs. 1 and 2.
Figs. 1 and 2 of the drawings show a top roll 11 which is adapted to rest on a bottom roll 11, partly shown in Fig. 2 of the drawing mechanism to be driven thereby.
roll of Fig. l
The top roll 11 has a weight sufi'icient to provide the necessary pressure between the top and bottom rolls. The top roll 11 is formed with an axial bore in which a tubular member 10 is located, this member 10 being fixed to top roll 11 so as to rotate therewith and in efiect form a part thereof.
The tubular member 10 is itself formed with an axial bore having portions of different diameters. Thus, the portion 103 of this axial bore at the right hand end thereof, as viewed in Fig. 1, is of the smallest diameter and. adjoins at its left end a bore portion 102 of a larger di-- ameter which in turn adjoins at its left end a bore por tion 101 of a still larger diameter, shoulder 104 being;
and beyond sleeve 19 into bore portions 101 and 102,
this shaft 17 also being formed with a pair of annular groovesv in which ball members 18 are located so that the. parts 17-19 form a ball bearing support which allows the top roll means 10, 11 to freely turn about its axis.
A tubular shaft 16 is press fitted at its right hand end, as viewed in Fig. 1, on the left end portion of shaft 17, and a pair of annular projections 161 and 162 extend from the outer surface of shaft 16 up to the inner face of tubular member 10 and up to the inner face of the left end portion of bearing 19, as viewed in Fig. 1, so as to prevent foreign matter from gaining access to bearing 19 through the bore portion 101. A lubricating means, such as a grease fitting 20, is fixed'to the tubular member 10 over bore portion 103 so as to seal the space at the right of bearing 19, as viewed in Fig. 1.
A top roll guiding arm 12 has an intermediate substantially straight portion and a pair of opposite end portions 122 and 123 which are perpendicular to the intermediate portion thereof and which extend in opposite directions from opposite ends of this intermediate portion, respectively. The end portion 123 has its free end formed with a bore through which shaft 16 passes and located opposite the bore portion 101 against a shoulder of shaft-16, this shaft 16 being threaded at its free end and carrying a lock washer 15 and a nut 14 to fix the guide arm 12 to the shaft 16 in the manner shown in Figs. 1 and 2.
It will be noted that the straight end portion 122 of arm 12 is parallel to a central plane a-a of the top roll normal to the axis thereof and that the intermediate portion of arm 12 is located opposite the outer working face of roll 11, is parallel to the axis of the top roll, and extends up to the plane aa, the free end portion 122 of arm 12 being located in plane aa. The end portion 122 of arm 12 is formed with a bore 121 through which a U-shaped rod 22 extends, this rod 22 having one free end 222 which extends into a recess of a stationary frame part 13 and having a threaded free end 223 extending through a bore of frame part 13 and carrying a nut 24 which fixes rod 22 end portion 122 of arm 12 in plane a-a about the curved part of rod 22 passing through bore 121 enables the top roll means 10, 11 to be freely turnable along an arcuate path in the direction of arrow A extending downwardly toward the drawing plane. On the other hand, the capa Patented Dec. 18, 1956 to and'carry in'g said rodt bility of. arm 12 to move freely along axis bb of rod 22 whose center is at enables the top roll means 10, 11 to move freely along a second arcuate path in the direction of arrow B which is parallel'to the drawing plane. Thus} the'top roll 11 is capable of automatically aligning itself withlthe bottom roll so as" to have'its axis parallel to the bottom roll axis, and also the top roll can freely rest with its own weight on the bottom roll.
the top roll so'that the grease fitting 20 is free'ly-accessible and that the'annular projections 161 and 162 as well as the fitting 2ti-protect the bearing 1719" from foreign matter. Also, it is a simple matter to accommodate bear 'ings of various lengths within'the tubular member 10.
Although the top roll of Fig. 1 may be removed from frame part1? by removal of nut 24 and from arm 12' by removal of nut 14, the guide arm '36 of Fig. 3 provides an even easier removability of the top roll since the portions 301'and'302, respectively correspond to portions 122 j and 12-3 of arm 12, are respectively formed with substantially L-shaped cutouts through which the rod 22 and a shaft 16 respectively extend, arm 30 being otherwise iden tical with arm 12'and connected to the apparatus in the same way. Thus, with a guide arm 30 it isonly necessary to move part 301 ofi rod 22 which passes through the It should-be noted that the guide arm 12 is. located on only'one side" of bearing meanslocated in saidbore to support 'said top roll means for free rotation about its axis; a shaft fixed to saidbearing means and extending through one end of saidaxial bore beyond said top roll means; an elongated guide arm having an intermediate substantially straight portion and a pair of opposite substantiallystraight end portions substantially perpendicular to said intermediate portion and extending in opposite directions from' opposite ends of said intermediate portion, respectively, one,
of said end portions having a' free, end lea-area op osite said one end of said bore and fixed tofsaid shaftaaud said intermediate portion being located opposite the outer 'working face of said top rollmeans,"beingisubstantially parallel to the axis of said top roll means, and extending L-shaped cutout of portion 301 of arm and his only a necessary to loosen nut 14 slightly to separate shaft 16 from portion 302 of arm 30. A Wing nut may replace nut 14 for this purpose. The arm 30 is particularly, suitable when connected to a support which cannot be removed. It will be understood that each of the elements de" scribed above, or two or more together, may also find a useful application in other types of drawing mechanisms differing from the types described above.
While the invention has been illustrated and described as embodied in top roll supports for drawing mechanisms,
. it is not intended to be limited to the details shown, since various modifications and structural. changes may be made without departing in any way from the spirit of the present invention. a
'Without further analysis, the foregoing will so fully reveal the gist of the present invention that others can'by applying current knowledge readily adapt it for various applications without omitting features that, from the standpoint of prior art, fairly constitute essential characteristics of the generic or specific aspects of this invention and, therefore, such adaptations should and are intended.
to be comprehended within the meaning and range of equivalence of the following claims.
What is claimed as new and desired to be secured by Letters Patent is: V
.1. In a drawing mechanism for spinning machines, in
combination, top roll means formed with an axial bore;
bearing means located in said bore to support said top roll means for free rotation about its axis; a shaft fixed to said bearing means and extending through one'endof said axial bore beyond said top roll means; an' elongated guide arm having an intermediatesubstantially straight portion and a pair of opposite substantially straight end portions substantially perpendicular to said intermediate portion and extending in opposite directions fromopposite ends of said intermediate portion, respectively, one
of said end portions having a free end located'jopposite' 7 said one end of said bore andfixed to said shaft; and said intermediate portion being located opposite the outer working face of said top roll means, being substantially. parallel to the axis of said top roll means, andextending' up to a substantially central plane of 'said top'iroll: means normal to said axis thereof, the other of said end portions of said arm being located in said plane and having a free end formed-with a cutoutpassing therethrough;- asubstantially U-shaped rod having a central curved-portion passing through said cutout; and a stationary framepart fixed 2; In a drawing mechanism for. spinning- -machines; in
a combination; top roll means formed with an axial bore;
up to a substantially central plane of said top roll means normal to said axis thereof, the other of said end portions or" said arm being located in said plane and having a free end formed with a cutout passing therethrough; a substantially U-shaped rod having a centralcurvedpor tion passing through said cutout and havinga pair of free end portions located distant from said cutout on opposite sides of said central plane,-respectively; and a stationary frame part fixed to. said free end por'tionsof said rod to l carry the same 3. In a drawing mechanism as defined in claim 1', said one end portion of said arm being removably fixed. to; said shaft and said cutout in said other end portiofi'of said arm extending to the'outer periphery ofsaid arin.
so that the arm may be removed from said 'U-shapedrod i while the latter remains stationary.
-4. In a drawing mechanism for textile machines in V combination, a stationary frame part; top r oll means v, formed with an axial bore; bearing means located insaid 1 axialbore to support said top roll means for free rotationf: about its axis; a shaft fixed to said bearing means and], extending'through one end ofsaid axial bore'beyond said top roll means; an elongated guide arm haying an inter mediate portion and two opposite substantially straight end portions substantially perpendicular to said roll me ns; j axis and extending in opposite directions, from opposite,
ends of said intermediate portion, respectively,' the first of said end portions having a freeend located opposite thatthe center of the roll means moves in a first plane passing through said roll means axis and' said free enil" of said second end portion along an arcuate path hawgj its center approximately in said free end of'flsaid secon end portion and the other of said directions of movement" being such that said center of said roll means moves in a second plane normal to said firsfplan'e' and passingfa'l through the free end of said second end'por'tion along, an arcuate path having its center also approximately in said free end of said second" end portion;
5. In a drawing mechanism for textile machi'u combination, a stationary frame part; top roll means, formed with an axial bore; bearingmeans located in said? axial bore to. support said top roll-means for freerotation about its'axis; a shaft. fixed tosaid bearing means and; extending through one end of said axial bore beyond 'said top' rollmeans; an elongated guide arm having aniin mediate portion and'two opposite substantially straig t" endportions substantially perpendicular to's aid roll means axis and extending in opposite'directions from'oppb ends of said intermediate portion, respectively,
said one end of said bore" a'nd fixed to s'aid shaft, intermediate portion beiriglocated opposite theofit working face of said toproll means, and the s 'eccnid or? said end portionslocated .in a plane passing through the r I, I, V I hefirst. of sald end portions having a' free eridlocatedf opposite center of said top roll normal to the axis thereof; and means attaching the free end of said second end portion to said stationary frame part for movement in two directions, one of said directions of movement being such that the center of the roll means moves in a first plane passing through said roll means axis and said free end of said second end portion along an arcuate path having its center approximately in said free end of said second end portion and the other of said directions of movement being such that said center of said roll means moves in a second plane normal to said first plane and passing also through the free end of said second end portion along an arcuate path having its center also approximately in said free end of said second end portion; and a lubrication fitting fixed to said top roll means over the end of said axial bore distant from said shaft.
6. In a drawing mechanism for textile machines in combination, a stationary frame part; top roll means formed with an axial bore; bearing means located in said axial bore to support said top roll means for free rotation about its axis; a shaft fixed to said bearing means and extending through one end of said axial bore beyond said top roll means; an elongated guide arm having an intermediate portion and two opposite substantially straight end portions substantially perpendicular to said roll means axis and extending in opposite directions from opposite ends of said intermediate portion, respectively, the first of said end portions having a free end located opposite said one end of said bore and fixed to said shaft, said intermediate portion being located opposite the outer working face of said top roll means, and the second of said end portions located in a plane passing through the center of said top roll normal to the axis thereof; and means attaching the free end of said second end portion to said stationary frame part for movement in two directions, one of said directions of movement being such that the center of the roll means moves in a first plane passing through said roll means axis and said free end of said second end portion along an arcuate path having its center approximately in said free end of said second end portion and the other of said directions of movement being such that said center of said roll means moves in a second plane normal to said first plane and passing also through the free end of said second end portion along an arcuate path having its center also approximately in said free end of said second end portion; and an annular projection located on said shaft in said bore and extend ing across the space in said bore located about said shaft so as to seal said interior of said bore.
7. in a drawing mechanism for textile machines in combination, a stationary frame part; top roll means formed with an axial bore; bearing means located in said axial bore to support said top roll means for free rotation about its axis; a shaft fixed to said bearing means and extending through one end of said axial bore beyond said top roll means; an elongated guide arm having an inter- -rnediate portion and two opposite substantially straight end portions substantially perpendicular to said roll means axis and extending in opposite directions from opposite ends of said intermediate portion, respectively, the first of said end portions having a free end located opposite said one end of said bore and fixed to said shaft, said intermediate portion being located opposite the outer working face of said top roll means, and the second of said end portions located in a plane passing through the center of said top roll normal to the axis thereof; and means attaching the free end of said second end portion to said stationary fr-ame part for movement in two directions, one of said directions of movement being such that the center of the roll means moves in a first plane passing through said roll means axis and said free end of said second end portion along an arcuate path having its center approximately in said free end of said second end portion and the other of said directions of movement being such that said center of said roll means moves in a second plane normal to said first plane and passing also through the free end of said second end portion along an arcuate path having its center also approximately in said free end of said second end port-ion; an annular projection located on said shaft in said bore and extending across the space in said bore located about said shaft so as to seal the interior of said bore; and a lubrication fitting fixed to said top roll means over the end of said axial bore distant from said shaft.
8. in a drawing mechanism, in combination, a stationary frame part; a sleeve formed in its inner face with a pair of annular grooves; a first shaft extending through said sleeve, being spaced therefrom, and being formed in its outer face with a pair of annular grooves located opposite said annular grooves of said sleeve, respectively; a plurality of ball members located in each pair of oppositely located grooves so that said sleeve is freely turnable about said first shaft; a tubular member having its inner face located against the outer face of said sleeve and extending beyond opposite ends of said sleeve so that said tubular member and sleeves are turnable about said first shaft; a top roll fixed to and located about the outer face of said tubular member so that said top roll is also freely turnable about said first shaft; 2. second shaft fixed to an end portion of said first shaft and extending through one end of said tubular member beyond the latter; a pair of annular projections fixed to said second shaft and respectively extending up to the inner face of said tubular member and the inner face of said sleeve; a lubrication fitting connected to said tubular member over the end thereof distant from said second shaft; a guide arm having an intermediate portion and two opposite substantially straight end portions extending in opposite directions from opposite ends of said intermediate portion, respectively, the first of said end portions connected to a part of said second shaft located beyond said tubular member, and the second of said end portions located in a plane passing through the center of said top roll normal to the axis thereof; and means attaching the free end of said second end portion to said stationary frame part for movement in two directions, one of said directions of movement being such that the center of the roll means moves in a first plane passing through said roll means axis and said free end of said second end portion along an arcuate path having its center approximately in said free end of said second end portion and the other of said directions of movement being such that said center of said roll means moves in a second plane normal to said first plane and passing also through the free end of said second end portion along an arcuate path having its center also approximately in said free end of said second end portion.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 2,623,245 Pierce et al Dec. 30, 1952 FOREIGN PATENTS 704,055 Germany Mar. 21, 1941
US384672A 1953-10-07 1953-10-07 Top roll support for drawing mechanisms of textile machines Expired - Lifetime US2774113A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2979368A (en) * 1957-03-16 1961-04-11 Skf Kugellagerfabriken Gmbh Idler pulleys for belt drives
DE1115625B (en) * 1958-12-06 1961-10-19 Skf Kugellagerfabriken Gmbh Drafting system for spinning machines

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE704055C (en) * 1939-01-05 1941-03-21 Ver Kugellagerfabriken Akt Ges stretching
US2623245A (en) * 1948-07-30 1952-12-30 B B Sales Company Top roll and bearing structure therefor

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE704055C (en) * 1939-01-05 1941-03-21 Ver Kugellagerfabriken Akt Ges stretching
US2623245A (en) * 1948-07-30 1952-12-30 B B Sales Company Top roll and bearing structure therefor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2979368A (en) * 1957-03-16 1961-04-11 Skf Kugellagerfabriken Gmbh Idler pulleys for belt drives
DE1115625B (en) * 1958-12-06 1961-10-19 Skf Kugellagerfabriken Gmbh Drafting system for spinning machines

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