US2773364A - Cooler unit - Google Patents

Cooler unit Download PDF

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Publication number
US2773364A
US2773364A US399290A US39929053A US2773364A US 2773364 A US2773364 A US 2773364A US 399290 A US399290 A US 399290A US 39929053 A US39929053 A US 39929053A US 2773364 A US2773364 A US 2773364A
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United States
Prior art keywords
coil
unit
cooler unit
ceiling
secured
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US399290A
Inventor
David B Zipser
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TENNEY ENGINEERING Inc
Original Assignee
TENNEY ENGINEERING Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by TENNEY ENGINEERING Inc filed Critical TENNEY ENGINEERING Inc
Priority to US399290A priority Critical patent/US2773364A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2773364A publication Critical patent/US2773364A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/0047Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in the ceiling or at the ceiling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0059Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
    • F24F1/0067Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers by the shape of the heat exchangers or of parts thereof, e.g. of their fins
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0018Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
    • F24F1/0033Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans having two or more fans

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a cooler unit of the kind appropriate for the cooling of so-called walled-in refrigerators and adapted to be mounted against the ceiling and commonly adjacent the rear wall of the room to be cooled.
  • the objects of the invention are to provide a unit of th s general type which is highly eflicient, capable of bemgreadily installed and with its various components so organlzed as to be conveniently accessible for inspection and maintenance without disturbing any of the unit connections.
  • Fig. 1 is a broken-out top plan view of the preferred form of unit
  • Fig. 2 is a rear elevation
  • Fig. 3 is a side elevation
  • Fig. 4 is an enlarged vertical section on the line 4-4 of Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 5 is an enlarged horizontal section on the line 5-5 of Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a detail.
  • the coil of the unit is of semi-circular form, consisting of tubing 1 carrying radially arranged fins 2.
  • the valve indicated by the reference 3 in Fig. l is of a special type, forming no part of the present invention. Its connectrons with the rest of the system are likewise unrelated to the present invention and are indicated schematically merely by coupling 4 and line 5, it being suflicient to note that these elements are all located within the large open space defined by the coil.
  • Two fans 6 are mounted at the rear of the unit and serve to draw air into the unit and discharge it radially outwardly through the coil fins.
  • the unit is designed for ready suspension from the ceiling of the space to be cooled and, to that end, is provided with two main hangers consisting of a channel member 7 extending across the diameter of the coil and channel member 8 extending radially of the coil.
  • the protruding ends of channel member 7 are slotted, as at 9, so that the unit can be slid into position with the slots 9 engaged with the shanks of suitable ceiling bolts or the like.
  • the unit is then secured in place by means of a screw passing through the protruding end 10 of channel member 8.
  • a cover or ceiling plate 12 which extends out over the fans and beyond them a distance sufficient to insure appropriate spacing of the rear of the unit from the wall of the space to be cooled.
  • the fans are suspended from the channel member 8 by means of hanger straps 13, the upper ends 2,773,364 Patented Dec. 11, 1956 ice of which are secured to'the channel member by bolts 14 (Fig. 1).
  • end plates 15 Adjacent the reverse bends of the tubing at the ends of the coil, the latter is supported by end plates 15 through which the tubing passes.
  • the tops of these plates are flanged (as at 16, Fig. 1) to abut the under side of the ceiling plate and are secured by bolts 16.
  • the support of the coil is completed by a hanger member 17 (Fig. 4) flanged at its upper end and secured by bolts 18.
  • the end plates 15 are also flanged :along their inner edges (as at 20, Fig. 5) and bolted to these flanges are the end plates 21 of an open box structure.
  • the wall 22 of this structure which serves as a closure for the rear of the unit, incorporates openings 23 which constitute the air inlets to the fans.
  • the top wall 24 of this closure structure (Fig. 1) abuts the under side of the ceiling plate and is secured by bolts 14.
  • the end plates 15 are also flanged along their outer edges (as at 28, Fig. 5) and to these flanges are bolted hanger members 29.
  • the lower ends of these hanger members are outwardly elf-set (Fig. 6) and the off-set portion 30 of each hanger member is formed with an inwardly projecting shelf or platform 31.
  • a combination drip and closure pan 328 extends beneath the entire coil and is mounted for ready removal to afford convenient access to the expansion valve, the suction and liquid line couplings and to the fan motors.
  • this pan 38 is designed to slide in over and seat on the platforms 31 with its rear edge overlapping the drain pan 36.
  • the front of pan 38 is supported and secured by a wing bolt 39 engaging hanger member 17 (Fig. 4).
  • pan 38 can be readily removed for inspection or repair of any of the components mounted within the space enclosed by the coil and without disturbing the drain pan 36 or its outlet 37 which, of course, can be permanently connected to an appropriate drain line.
  • a ceiling-mounted cooler unit of generally semicircular shape incorporating a coil located around the curved periphery of the unit, the combination of a ceiling plate; coil suspension means depending therefrom and supporting the coil at each of its ends; coil hanger means depending from the ceiling plate intermediate the ends of the coil; a fixed drain pan depending from the coil suspension means and extending across the diameter of the unit beneath the coil ends; a drip-closure plate extending beneath the coil and the space enclosed by it, with its rearward edge above and overlapping the forward edge of the drain pan; means associated with the coil suspension means for slidably supporting the rear of the dripclosure plate; and means for removably securing the for ward edge of the said drip-closure plate to the coil hanger means.
  • a ceiling-mounted cooler unit of generally semicircular shape incorporating a coil located around the curved periphery of the unit, the combination of a ceiling plate; a fixed drain pan supported from the ceiling plate and extending across the diameter of the coil beneath the ends only thereof; a platform member at each end of the diameter of the coil suspended from the ceiling plate and projecting inwardly above the drain pan; a dripclosure plate extending beneath the coil and the space enclosed by it and slidably supported on the platform members With its rear edge above and overlapping the forward edge of the fixed drain pan; and removable means for suspending the front of the drip-closure plate from the ceiling plate.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)

Description

D. B. ZIPSER 2,773,364
Dec. 11, 1956 COOLER UNIT Filed Dec. 21, 1953 3 Sheets-Sheet 1 INVENTOR. Devw' B. ZIPSER TToreNEYs D. B. ZIPSER COOLER UNIT Dec. 11, 1956 3 Sheets-Sheet 2 Filed Dec. 21, 1953 INVENTOR. Dnvlo B ZIPSEJ? BY HTTO RN EYS Dec. 11, 1956 z ps 2,773,364
COOLER UNIT Filed Dec. 21, 1955 3 Sheets-Sheet 3 E INVENTOR.
Dnvw B. ZIPSEE TOENEYS United States Patent COOLER UNIT David B. Zipser, Baltimore, Md., assignor to Tenney Engineering, Inc., Newark, N. J., a corporation of New Jersey This invention relates to a cooler unit of the kind appropriate for the cooling of so-called walled-in refrigerators and adapted to be mounted against the ceiling and commonly adjacent the rear wall of the room to be cooled.
The objects of the invention are to provide a unit of th s general type which is highly eflicient, capable of bemgreadily installed and with its various components so organlzed as to be conveniently accessible for inspection and maintenance without disturbing any of the unit connections.
The invention will be readily understood from the accompanying drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is a broken-out top plan view of the preferred form of unit;
Fig. 2 is a rear elevation;
Fig. 3 is a side elevation;
Fig. 4 is an enlarged vertical section on the line 4-4 of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is an enlarged horizontal section on the line 5-5 of Fig. 2; and
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a detail.
The coil of the unit is of semi-circular form, consisting of tubing 1 carrying radially arranged fins 2. The valve indicated by the reference 3 in Fig. l is of a special type, forming no part of the present invention. Its connectrons with the rest of the system are likewise unrelated to the present invention and are indicated schematically merely by coupling 4 and line 5, it being suflicient to note that these elements are all located within the large open space defined by the coil.
Two fans 6 are mounted at the rear of the unit and serve to draw air into the unit and discharge it radially outwardly through the coil fins.
The unit is designed for ready suspension from the ceiling of the space to be cooled and, to that end, is provided with two main hangers consisting of a channel member 7 extending across the diameter of the coil and channel member 8 extending radially of the coil. The protruding ends of channel member 7 are slotted, as at 9, so that the unit can be slid into position with the slots 9 engaged with the shanks of suitable ceiling bolts or the like. The unit is then secured in place by means of a screw passing through the protruding end 10 of channel member 8.
Immediately beneath the channel members is a cover or ceiling plate 12 which extends out over the fans and beyond them a distance sufficient to insure appropriate spacing of the rear of the unit from the wall of the space to be cooled. The fans are suspended from the channel member 8 by means of hanger straps 13, the upper ends 2,773,364 Patented Dec. 11, 1956 ice of which are secured to'the channel member by bolts 14 (Fig. 1).
Adjacent the reverse bends of the tubing at the ends of the coil, the latter is supported by end plates 15 through which the tubing passes. The tops of these plates are flanged (as at 16, Fig. 1) to abut the under side of the ceiling plate and are secured by bolts 16. The support of the coil is completed by a hanger member 17 (Fig. 4) flanged at its upper end and secured by bolts 18.
The end plates 15 are also flanged :along their inner edges (as at 20, Fig. 5) and bolted to these flanges are the end plates 21 of an open box structure. The wall 22 of this structure, which serves as a closure for the rear of the unit, incorporates openings 23 which constitute the air inlets to the fans. The top wall 24 of this closure structure (Fig. 1) abuts the under side of the ceiling plate and is secured by bolts 14.
The end plates 15 are also flanged along their outer edges (as at 28, Fig. 5) and to these flanges are bolted hanger members 29. The lower ends of these hanger members are outwardly elf-set (Fig. 6) and the off-set portion 30 of each hanger member is formed with an inwardly projecting shelf or platform 31.
Welded or otherwise secured to the hanger members 29 are downwardly and rearwardly projecting straps 35; and to the lower ends of these straps is secured a drain pan 36 having an outlet 37. This pan extends across the full width of the unit beneath the protruding coil bends, the top of its sloping rear wall terminating below and adjacent the platforms 31.
A combination drip and closure pan 328 extends beneath the entire coil and is mounted for ready removal to afford convenient access to the expansion valve, the suction and liquid line couplings and to the fan motors. As will be seen (Fig. 3) this pan 38 is designed to slide in over and seat on the platforms 31 with its rear edge overlapping the drain pan 36. The front of pan 38 is supported and secured by a wing bolt 39 engaging hanger member 17 (Fig. 4). Thus pan 38 can be readily removed for inspection or repair of any of the components mounted within the space enclosed by the coil and without disturbing the drain pan 36 or its outlet 37 which, of course, can be permanently connected to an appropriate drain line.
In the light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the invention, the following is claimed:
1. In a ceiling-mounted cooler unit of generally semicircular shape incorporating a coil located around the curved periphery of the unit, the combination of a ceiling plate; coil suspension means depending therefrom and supporting the coil at each of its ends; coil hanger means depending from the ceiling plate intermediate the ends of the coil; a fixed drain pan depending from the coil suspension means and extending across the diameter of the unit beneath the coil ends; a drip-closure plate extending beneath the coil and the space enclosed by it, with its rearward edge above and overlapping the forward edge of the drain pan; means associated with the coil suspension means for slidably supporting the rear of the dripclosure plate; and means for removably securing the for ward edge of the said drip-closure plate to the coil hanger means.
2. In a ceiling-mounted cooler unit of generally semicircular shape incorporating a coil located around the curved periphery of the unit, the combination of a ceiling plate; a fixed drain pan supported from the ceiling plate and extending across the diameter of the coil beneath the ends only thereof; a platform member at each end of the diameter of the coil suspended from the ceiling plate and projecting inwardly above the drain pan; a dripclosure plate extending beneath the coil and the space enclosed by it and slidably supported on the platform members With its rear edge above and overlapping the forward edge of the fixed drain pan; and removable means for suspending the front of the drip-closure plate from the ceiling plate.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 2,175,396 Hoifman Oct. 10, 1939 2,323,176 Ashley June 29, 1943 2,450,305 Shoemaker Sept. 28, 1948 2,486,145 Frie Oct. 25, 1949 2,526,243 Lange Oct. 17, 1950 2,610,484 Lange Sept. 16, 1952 2,633,718 Wile Apr. 7, 1953
US399290A 1953-12-21 1953-12-21 Cooler unit Expired - Lifetime US2773364A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2963882A (en) * 1958-06-04 1960-12-13 Kramer Trenton Co Radial air flow refrigeration evaporator with means for heating the drip pan
US3508417A (en) * 1967-08-06 1970-04-28 Keiichi Kimura Condensing unit
US4664179A (en) * 1984-06-23 1987-05-12 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Heat exchanger
US4854375A (en) * 1986-07-16 1989-08-08 Delchi/Carrier S.P.A. Overhanging blow-convector for indoor space air-conditioning
EP0892224A1 (en) * 1996-04-04 1999-01-20 Xiamin Tong An air-conditioner with high-efficiency differential cool-valley pipes
US6412297B2 (en) * 1998-06-29 2002-07-02 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Air conditioner installation tool
EP1718905A1 (en) * 2003-12-01 2006-11-08 Carrier Corporation Bent coil for ducted unit
US20120134653A1 (en) * 2009-06-23 2012-05-31 Cinier Radiateurs, Sarl Reversible radiator

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2175396A (en) * 1938-06-09 1939-10-10 C V Hill & Company Inc Refrigerated case
US2323176A (en) * 1941-08-21 1943-06-29 Carrier Corp Cold diffuser
US2450305A (en) * 1948-02-05 1948-09-28 Philco Corp Partition for refrigerators
US2486145A (en) * 1945-10-25 1949-10-25 Kramer Trenton Co Semicircular evaporator coil combined with a fan
US2526243A (en) * 1946-07-15 1950-10-17 Betz Corp Air louver for heating or cooling units
US2610484A (en) * 1950-01-13 1952-09-16 Betz Corp Compact refrigeration unit for cooling air
US2633718A (en) * 1950-11-13 1953-04-07 Refrigeration Engineering Inc Cooler means for placement in a corner

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2175396A (en) * 1938-06-09 1939-10-10 C V Hill & Company Inc Refrigerated case
US2323176A (en) * 1941-08-21 1943-06-29 Carrier Corp Cold diffuser
US2486145A (en) * 1945-10-25 1949-10-25 Kramer Trenton Co Semicircular evaporator coil combined with a fan
US2526243A (en) * 1946-07-15 1950-10-17 Betz Corp Air louver for heating or cooling units
US2450305A (en) * 1948-02-05 1948-09-28 Philco Corp Partition for refrigerators
US2610484A (en) * 1950-01-13 1952-09-16 Betz Corp Compact refrigeration unit for cooling air
US2633718A (en) * 1950-11-13 1953-04-07 Refrigeration Engineering Inc Cooler means for placement in a corner

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2963882A (en) * 1958-06-04 1960-12-13 Kramer Trenton Co Radial air flow refrigeration evaporator with means for heating the drip pan
US3508417A (en) * 1967-08-06 1970-04-28 Keiichi Kimura Condensing unit
US4664179A (en) * 1984-06-23 1987-05-12 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Heat exchanger
US4854375A (en) * 1986-07-16 1989-08-08 Delchi/Carrier S.P.A. Overhanging blow-convector for indoor space air-conditioning
EP0892224A1 (en) * 1996-04-04 1999-01-20 Xiamin Tong An air-conditioner with high-efficiency differential cool-valley pipes
EP0892224A4 (en) * 1996-04-04 2001-05-02 Xiamin Tong An air-conditioner with high-efficiency differential cool-valley pipes
US6412297B2 (en) * 1998-06-29 2002-07-02 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Air conditioner installation tool
US6457320B1 (en) * 1998-06-29 2002-10-01 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Air conditioner, its installation tool, and method of installation of air conditioner
EP1718905A1 (en) * 2003-12-01 2006-11-08 Carrier Corporation Bent coil for ducted unit
EP1718905A4 (en) * 2003-12-01 2012-03-28 Carrier Corp Bent coil for ducted unit
US20120134653A1 (en) * 2009-06-23 2012-05-31 Cinier Radiateurs, Sarl Reversible radiator
US9234666B2 (en) * 2009-06-23 2016-01-12 Michel Cinier Heat transfer apparatus for heating and cooling a room

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