US273920A - Wind-engine - Google Patents

Wind-engine Download PDF

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Publication number
US273920A
US273920A US273920DA US273920A US 273920 A US273920 A US 273920A US 273920D A US273920D A US 273920DA US 273920 A US273920 A US 273920A
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Prior art keywords
wind
engine
chimneys
wheel
shell
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/06Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
    • F04D25/0606Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven the electric motor being specially adapted for integration in the pump
    • F04D25/0613Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven the electric motor being specially adapted for integration in the pump the electric motor being of the inside-out type, i.e. the rotor is arranged radially outside a central stator
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S415/00Rotary kinetic fluid motors or pumps
    • Y10S415/909Air stack or shaft having natural fluid current motor

Definitions

  • This invention relates to wind-engines, and it consists in a wind-wheel provided with suit able cranks or connections tor running machinery, and inclosed in a casing or shell connected by pipes or tubes to one or more chimneys of great height, whereby a strong current of air is induced through the fan-case at all times. substantially as hereinafter more fully explained.
  • A represents a shell oral ch, of brick or other suitable material, which is open at its front end for the free admission of air, and closed at its rear end by a wall, a.
  • B is a wind-wheel of any of the well-known forms, and mounted upon a shalt, I), journaled in the wall a at its rear end, and in a post or casting, b, at its front end.
  • the rear end of the shaft b extends through the wall a and is provided with a crank for attachment to a pump or any machinery which it is desired to actuate.
  • chimneys have always an upward draft, and as this draft increases in strength with the height of the flue any desired strength of current may be produced by them. Any number of chimneys O (3 may be (No model.)
  • the drawings show beside the casing A a water-tank, D, having an inlet-pipe, d, and an overflow-pipe. d, to show its application to any kind of farm-work.
  • the tubes 0 0 may, if desired, be closed by a sliding valve in order to control the speed of the wheel 13 and stop it altogether when not required.
  • Thisdevice makes a verysimplewind-engine suitable for driving any kind of machinery, and it may be constructed very cheaply and used in any place or any weather, as the running is not dependent upon the wind, but the air-currentsare induced at. all times by the chimneys.
  • the casing or arch A entirely incloses the Wheel B and confines the current of air so as to utilize it all.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Description

(No Model.) v V 'J. L. WALKER.
WIND ENGINE. No. 273,920. Patented Mar. 13,1883.
Nv FEITRS. Phohrhlhugnphar. wnhinmm n. c.
NITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JOHN L. WALKER, or BRAIDWOOD, ILLINOIS.
WIND-ENGINE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 273,920, dated March 13, 1883.
Application tiled September 16, 1882.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JOHN L. \VALKE-R, a subject of Great Britain, but a resident of-the United States of America, residing at Braidwood, in the county of Will and State of Illinois, have invented certain Improvements in lVind-Engines, of which the following is a full,
clear, and exact description.
This invention relates to wind-engines, and it consists in a wind-wheel provided with suit able cranks or connections tor running machinery, and inclosed in a casing or shell connected by pipes or tubes to one or more chimneys of great height, whereby a strong current of air is induced through the fan-case at all times. substantially as hereinafter more fully explained.
In order 'to enable others skilled in the art to avail themselves of the benefits of my invention, I will now proceed to describe its construction and operation. referring to the accompanying drawings, in which- Figure l is aplan view of my invention, and Fig. 2 is a central vertical section of the same.
A represents a shell oral ch, of brick or other suitable material, which is open at its front end for the free admission of air, and closed at its rear end by a wall, a.
B is a wind-wheel of any of the well-known forms, and mounted upon a shalt, I), journaled in the wall a at its rear end, and in a post or casting, b, at its front end. The rear end of the shaft b extends through the wall a and is provided with a crank for attachment to a pump or any machinery which it is desired to actuate.
1n rear of the casing A and connected to it by pipes or tubes 0 is one or more chimneys, O C, which are constructed of great height in order to induce a powerful current of air. It
is well known that chimneys have always an upward draft, and as this draft increases in strength with the height of the flue any desired strength of current may be produced by them. Any number of chimneys O (3 may be (No model.)
used; but in the drawings I have only shown two, as that will usually be all that is necessary.
The drawings show beside the casing A a water-tank, D, having an inlet-pipe, d, and an overflow-pipe. d, to show its application to any kind of farm-work. The tubes 0 0 may, if desired, be closed by a sliding valve in order to control the speed of the wheel 13 and stop it altogether when not required.
Thisdevice makes a verysimplewind-engine suitable for driving any kind of machinery, and it may be constructed very cheaply and used in any place or any weather, as the running is not dependent upon the wind, but the air-currentsare induced at. all times by the chimneys. The casing or arch A entirely incloses the Wheel B and confines the current of air so as to utilize it all.
Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. A wind-wheel inclosed in an arch or shell connected to one or more chimneys or fines of great height, substantially as shown and described.
2. The combination, in a wind-engine, of the wheel B, with a casing or shell open at one end and closed at the other, said shell being suitably connected to one or more chimneys or fines, substantially as shown and described.
The combination, in a wind-engine, of the. wind-wheel B, having shaft 1), and crank 12, with the shell A open at oneend and connected at the other by pipes or tubes 0 to a chimney or chimneys, O 0, whereby astrong current of air is at all times induced through the fan or wheel case, substantially as herein shown and described.
In testimony whereof I affixmysignnture in presence of two witnesses.
JOHN L. \VALKER' Witnesses:
M. DANDO, JAMES 13. Soon.
US273920D Wind-engine Expired - Lifetime US273920A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6626636B2 (en) 2001-08-06 2003-09-30 Awa Research, Llc Column airflow power apparatus
US20070077137A1 (en) * 2005-10-03 2007-04-05 Beard Danny F Altitude density differential pressure induced draft powered wind turbine electric generating system
US20080181771A1 (en) * 2007-01-26 2008-07-31 Eugene Papp Electric Generating System

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6626636B2 (en) 2001-08-06 2003-09-30 Awa Research, Llc Column airflow power apparatus
US20070077137A1 (en) * 2005-10-03 2007-04-05 Beard Danny F Altitude density differential pressure induced draft powered wind turbine electric generating system
US20080181771A1 (en) * 2007-01-26 2008-07-31 Eugene Papp Electric Generating System
US7918650B2 (en) * 2007-01-26 2011-04-05 Eugene Papp System for pressurizing fluid

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