US2696220A

US2696220A - Dual port regulating valve

Info

Publication number: US2696220A
Authority: US
Inventors: Myron J Dikeman
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1949-01-05
Filing date: 1950-07-22
Publication date: 1954-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 1971-12-07

Description

Dec. 7, 1954 M. J. DIKEMAN DUAL PORT REGULATING VALVE Filed July 22,` 1950 IN VEN TOR.

Afr TORNEY United States Patetrt DUAL PORT REGULATINGVALVE Myron I. Dkeman, Grosse Pointe Woods, Mich.

Original application January S, 1949, Serial No. 69,350. Divided and this application July 22,1950,r SerialNo. 175,399

Claims. (Cl. 137-628).

My invention relates to 'a uid control regulating valve and is a'continuation in part, ,and division of,rny former patent application SerialNumber 69,350, filed lJanuary .5, 1949,'now Reissue Patent No. 23,342, and is especially adapted for. use therewith.'

The object of my invention `is to produce a vdivided uid regulating valve that will function for adjoining dual port openings, either jointly or severally, and by single operating mechanism.

Another object is to produce a dual port 'regulating valve that may be .mechanically operated for one-port, and automatically operated for the adjoining ,.port,A and for chosen predetermined positions;

A further. object is toprovide a divided spring valve for opening adjoining kports simultaneously at predetermined sections, and automatically release andA close one valve section .at any chosen'predetermined position,` and without effecting the opposite valve operation.

A still lfurther object is to producel a divided .spring valve for dual port regulation, that is simplek in construction,.easily and efficiently operated and thatcan be manu-- factured at a verylow cost.

These several objects are attained in the preferred form by the construction and arrangement of parts as are more fully hereinafter set forth.'

Similar parts on all drawings `are marked by similar numerals or letters.

Fig. 1 is an elevation of the assembled. valve as mounted on the side wall of a special fluid drive and con-` trol unit casing, showing ythe general arrangement of the operating/parts when both valve sections. are in their closed positions'.

Fig. 2 is a vertical sectional view as taken on the line 2 2 of the Fig.. l, showingthe relative position of the dual valve sections and their respective fluid port openmgs;

Fig. 3 is a horizontal crosssectional View as taken. on

the line 3-3 of the Fig. l, showingthe position .of the.

dual ports, and the connecting operating ratchet means.

Fig. 4 is a vertical sectional view taken on the .line 4 4 Vof the Fig. l, showing the automaticvalve lock and release ratchet mechanism.

Figs.. 5 and 6 are cross-sectional views as .taken on the' line 5--5 of the Fig. l3, showing the splined .drive means, and illustrates the closed, and the open positions of the valve lock and release ratchets, and means for operating same.

Fig. 7 is also an elevation the same asl shown in the Fig. l, but showing the port valve ksections in their. eX-

treme open positions, and the complete fluid owfthrough.

both ports.

Fig. 8 is a vertical sectional view, similar to the. Fig. 2,1

surface positioned for lits respective `liuid'lport` opening,l

the operating 'mechanism being connected ito thev inner valve sectionand continued to thefoutervalve sectionby' intervening drive ratchet means. v

The dual valve is especially for controlling the iluid intake flow entering a connected gear uid transmission unit as illustrated/in my prior-patent mentioned, the

outer port 16 leading from the transmission-reserve iluid storage chamber, y.for instant: refillingy therefrom when starting operation, then closing;` while they mner port channel 41 remains open for continued internal recircu lation through the connected gear transmission unit until later closed by operator.

I will now describe more fully the detailed construction of my divided dual port valve, referring to the drawings and the marksthereon.

As herein illustrated, they outer `flanged valve 44 is mounted over .the external `channel 'port 16,1wl1ilefftheinner Wing valve section '44a' is positioned to engage and operate the internal` channel port 41, both valve sections being pivoted. together and; rotatably mounted overa common pivot shaft 1 fXedly mounted on the outer -wall of a control casing A. andadjacent to theexternal portl 16, as is illustrated in the Fig.v 1V of the drawings.

The inner wing valve section- 44a is formed of a at arm plate a, having a turned bearing hub b 1iXedly'pro-= jected from one end thereof, at right angles thereto, Esaid hub having a concentric shaft bearing therethrough forv rotatably mounting on the=pivot shaft 1, the arm .plate being also. designed .with acurved Awing valve plate cv projected from the opposite plate end positioned to en= gage and t the casing'internaLchannel port '41. The

outer valvesection44 is formedlas an elongated flanged recess plate with oval ends, and with a circular bearing dl throught one end thereof, concentric with the oval end flange and designed for rotatably mounting vover the inner valve plate bearing hub b and inclosing both said inner valve section44a.- and `the casing exterior `charme]- port 16. Thevalve flanged edge e is milled to a true surface for forming a perfect pressure joint with'the port 16 outer wall surface, and is retained in contact therewith by a suitable plate valve slide 5, designed andvv mounted to inclosetthevalveanged edges when in its closed position, and isrigidly retained on lthe casing walls by screws 6, or other suitable means, allowing yboth valve sections to rotate Von the. common pivot shaft 1 .for complete valve operation,.either jointly or severally, and asillustrated in the Figs. l and 7 of the drawings. The plate valve slide may be extended, vif desired, .to encircle the entire valve flanged edge. when high-fluid back pressure may require more rigid valve'support. The valve section 44 is retained in its closed position, when unrestrained, by the stressed exterior spring 2 as mounted onthe casing A wall, and the interior valve section 44a is retained in its closed position, whenunrestrained, by the stressed intervening spring 3 as mounted between the recessed valve section edges, and as illustrated in the Fig., 3 of the drawings., Mounted overzthe'inner valve section bearing hub .b is a rocker arm 4,.splined to the hub section .by Ythe key 7 movable sidewise in an'enlarged keywayS, designedrfor rotating andopeningthe inner. valve section .44a Whenoperating pressurev is applied thereto through the tconnectingoperating, rod 45', non mally when applied/.to an automobile :fluidv driveand control unit casing, `Would bethe foot operatingxpedal,

and reacts against a pressure returnspring 9 which auto when an operating force is applied to the connected rocker arm 4. The positionof the ratchetrecessll may be varied along the'line of travel, as indicated-by recess 11a, in the Fig. 1, to allow any partial, or yany predeter;

mined movement of vvalve section .44a before engaging.

the outer. valveV section 44 for` opening operation,l or for operating the. internal port 41' .withoutoperning the/exterior port. 16. i The outer valve .44,.when engagedsby the` drive .ratchet 10,....will .continue openinggthe port.. 16 to.. any predetermined position, Iand ...un-til.. the drive vratchet;

Patented ..Dec. 7, .1954

arm end f engages the opposite port channel wall and releases same from the ratchet recess 11, automatically allowing the outer valve section 44 to close over port 16 by reaction of the stressed closing spring 2. The length of the ratchet arm f may be varied, as desired, as indicated by dotted line, in Fig. 3, for timed releasing the outer valve section 44 at any predetermined position during the opening stroke. The exterior Valve spring 2 must be stronger than the interior valve spring 3 to insure the full closing of both valve sections. When high back pressure is involved within the casing channel circuits, the inner wing valve section 44a may require special valve locking means, and a dual lock-release ratchet 13 is pivotally mounted on the anged head g of the pivot shaft 1, by the pivot bearing pin 14, designed and positioned within the pin head recess h, with the lock ratchet arm k engaged within the valve hub b tooth recess 15 for the valve closed position, thus rigidly restraining any valve 44a movement when so locked. The opposite release ratchet arm m being positioned to engage an adjacent lifting cam 26 Xedly mounted on the rocker arm hub 4, designed for the free splined arm movement within the key recess 8, for lifting the lock-release ratchet clear from the hub tooth recess 15 before the valve rotation is commenced by the engaging key 7. The lock-release ratchet is restrained in its closed position by an engaging stressed spring 17 mounted thereon, or by any other suitable means.

When low casing uid pressure is involved, the lockrelease ratchet 13 may be omitted, and the rocker arm 4 Xedly keyed directly to the inner valve section bearing hub b, and without the extended keyway 8, and as illustrated in the Figs. 8 and 9 of the drawings. The dual valve operation is exactly the same as in the former case, and the valve sections are securely retained in their closed positions by reaction of the operating rod spring 9.

It is pointed out that both the ratchet and the spring means as herein disclosed, are illustrative of any suitable substitute type of spring, or engaging units, as may be substituted therefor, also the valve drive ratchet 10 may be substituted for suitable locking or driving units, such as a pivoted lock bar 18 also operated from the lift cam 26, or similar units as desired, as indicated by the dotted lines in the Fig. 5.

Having fully described my dual port regulating Valve,

- what I claim as my invention and desire to secure by Letters Patent is:

l. A dual port regulating valve adapted for adjacent fluid channel ports at right angles to each other within a fluid control casing, for partially opening both valves section, a valve operating arm mounted on said bearing Y unit, a common pivot shaft rotatably mounted through said bearing unit for mounting same on a casing wall adjacent one of said ports, closing spring means mounted thereon for engaging and closing each valve separately' when released, each of said valve sections being formed with a valve port contact surface designed and positioned to engage and close the respective channel ports, intervening drive ratchet means mounted on one valve, engageable with the opposite valve, for operating both of said valve sections simultaneously, and trip means mounted on said ratchet for releasing the other valve at a predetermined open valve position, for instant closing of same by the closing spring reaction.

2. A dual regulating valve adapted for adjacent fluid channel ports at right angles to each other Within an operating fluid casing, for partially opening both valves simultaneously and then release one for instant closing, and used therewith, comprising dual adjacent inner and outer plate valve sections pivotally joined together at one end thereof by a bearing hub xedly mounted on the inner plate valve section integral therewith, a valve operating arm mounted on said bearing hub, a common pivot shaft rotatably mounted through said bearing hub designed to fixedly attach to a casing Wall adjacent one of said channel ports, closing spring means mounted thereon for engaging and closing each valve separately when released, each of said plate valve sections being designed and positioned to engage land close one of said port openings, intervening ratchet drive means mounted on the inner valve, engageable with the outer valve, for

ril.

automatically connecting both valve sections together when closed, for partially opening said valve sections simultaneously, and a trip arm mounted on said ratchet for releasing the outer valve at a predetermined valve position for instant closing of same by the closing spring reaction.

3. A divided port regulating valve adapted for adjacent fluid channel ports at right angles to each other within an operating Huid casing, for partially opening both valves simultaneously and then release one for instant closing, and used therewith, comprising outer and inner plate valve sections assembled one within the other and pivotally joined together at one end by a bearing hub projected from the inner valve section integral therewith, and rotatably mounted through the outer flanged valve section end, each of said valve sections being designed and positioned to engage and close one of the respective adjacent casing iluid ports when valve operating pressure is released, a pivot shaft rotatably mounted through said bearing hub for fiXedly attaching to a casing Wall adjacent one of said ports, spring ratchet drive and release means mounted on the inner valve section positioned engageable with the outer valve section wall when both valves are closed, for partially opening said dual valves simultaneously, and ratchet trip means for releasing said outer valve at a predetermined open position for instantly closing same, an operating rocker arm mounted on said bearing hub for rotating same, spring means mounted on each valve section for returning said valves and connected mechanism to their respective closed positions when the respective valve operating pressures are released.

4. A dual port regulating valve adapted for adjacent fluid channel ports positioned at right angles to each other within a tiuid operating casing, for partially opening both valves simultaneously and then release one for instant closing, and used therewith, comprising an oval anged outer plate valve section with end bearing opening, and an inner narrow plate valve section with an end bearing hub, assembled one within the other and pivotally joined together at one end thereof by the bearing hub on the inner plate valve section rotatably mounted through the outer flanged valve section end bearing opening, each of said Valve sections being designed and positioned to engage and close one of the respective casing fluid ports when valve operating pressure is released, a pivot shaft rotatably mounted through said bearing hub for mounting same on a casing wall adjacent one port, spring engaging ratchet means mounted on the inner valve section positioned to engage the outer flanged valve section, for partially opening said dual valves simultaneously, ratchet trip means for releasing said ratchet from the outer valve at a predetermined position, for instant closing of same, an operating rocker arm loosely mounted over said bearing hub and splined thereto within a widened keyway, allowing free sidewise movement before rotation engagement with the inner valve section hub, lock and release means mounted on the casing wall adjacent the inner valve section hub, engageable therewith for rigidly retaining said valve in a locked closed position, and release same, and spring means mounted thereon for engaging and returning both of said valve sections to their respective closed positions when valve operating pressure is released.

5. A dual port regulating valve adapted for adjacent iluid channel ports positioned at right angles to each other within a fluid operating casing, for partially opening both valves simultaneously and then release one for instant closing, and used therewith, comprising a flanged outer plate valve section formed with end bearing opening, and a narrow inner plate valve section formed with a bearing hub at one end thereof, both sections being assembled one within the other and pivotally joined together with said bearing hub projected through said outer valve section end bearing opening, each of said valve sections being designed and positioned at their free ends, to engage, fit, and close one of the respective casing channel uid port openings when valve operative pressure is released, a pivot shaft rotatably mounted through said bearing hub for mounting same on the casing wall adjacent one of said ports, spring operated ratchet means mounted on the inner plate valve section designed and positioned to engage the anged outer valve section when both valves are closed, for partially opening said dual valves simultaneously, ratchet trip means mounted thereon for releasing said ratchet from the outer valve at a predetermined position, for instant closing of same, an operating rocker arm loosely mounted over the inner valve bearing hub and splined thereto within a wide keyway for predetermined free sidewise movement before engagement for bearing hub operation, ratchet lock and release means rotatably mounted on the casing adjacent said bearing hub, engageable With said hub for rigidly retaining said inner valve section in its closed port position, cam release means mounted on said rocker arm designed and positioned to engage said ratchet lock and release means, for disengaging same from said bearing hub during its free movement, spring means mounted on References Cited in the le of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS 10 Number Name Date 2,021,807 Philips June 24, 1930 2,090,896 Oetiker Aug. 24, 1937