US269520A - And stretching machine - Google Patents
And stretching machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US269520A US269520A US269520DA US269520A US 269520 A US269520 A US 269520A US 269520D A US269520D A US 269520DA US 269520 A US269520 A US 269520A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- belt
- winding
- machine
- barrel
- stretching machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 201000002372 amelogenesis imperfecta type 1G Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B9/00—Making driving belts or other leather belts or strips
Definitions
- My invention has for its object the nullifying or killing of the elasticity of machine-belts, especially cotton-canvas belts constructed of cloths stitched together, as patented to me in the United States of America on the 1st day of June, 1880, No. 228,186.
- Figure .l is a sectional side elevation illustrative of a machine used for winding belts under a slight tension, used solely for the purpose of winding the belt into a compact coil or parcel for sale.
- This machine is of known construction, and is only here used by me to point out the state of the art prior to my present application for Letters Patent.
- B is the belt, which is led between the plate and roller a, and the rollers 12 b, theupper 0t whichis carried on the swinging arm b and weighted by the weight b.
- the belt B then passes between the rollers c c and the spring-retained plates d d and the rollers e c.
- the belt is then wound on the barrelf, as illustrated, being kept in position during the winding by the roller h, which is adjustable between two swinging arms, 0', the
- I so construct a winding-machine that I can, when winding, so coil belts that any elasticityjthat they may have is, so to speak, nullified or killed by winding the belts on a barrel under stretch from the pressure of heavily-weighted nipper-plates.
- the belt remaining under this extreme stretch in the coil or parcel is, when opened and used, found to be free from elasticity, the same having been, so to speak, nullified or killed.
- Fig. 3 is a sectional elevation through Z Z
- Fig. 4. is an end elevation of Fig. 2.
- Fig. 5 is a detail in section of the winding-barrel.
- Fig. 6 is an end view of the swinging bearing.
- Fig. 7 is an end view on a larger locking-collar K. (See Fig. 6.)
- the other bearing of the barrel A is in a swinging bracket, J, provided with the 0 fed to the wiading-barrel A through the gaged under the roller P, which is-provided with the adjustable guides Q Q, the adjustment being performed through the central screw-rod and hand-wheel, R.
- the gaged guide which is an essential feature of the machine, is detailed at Fig. 7, and consists of the gage-pieces L L, which travel on. the bar S, and are adjustable by the right and left hand screwed rod T, worked by the Wheel U.
- theinterchangeablepress or nipperplates made of separate pieces of steel or other suitable metal, and combined with the nipper-jaws and levers to hold and force the nippers together, substantially as described.
- the press or nipper plates constructed with the lower plate rigid and the upper plate hinged, and provided with pressure-power, substantially as herein described and shown.
- the winding-barrel made of segmental pieces, expanded and contracted by cones, substantially as shown and described.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Winding Of Webs (AREA)
Description
(No Model.) 4 Sheets-Sheet 1. M. GANDY.
BELT WINDING AND STRETGHING MAGHINE.
No. 269,520. Patented Dec. 26, 1882.
w/ TNESSES 4 Sheets-Sheet 2 M. GANDY.
(No Model.
(No Model.) 4 Sheets-Sheet 3.
M. GANDY. BELT WINDING AND STRETOHING MACHINE. No. 269,520. Patented Dec. 26,- 1882.
F IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII l ,IIIIIIIII,IIIIIIIIIIlIII/IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIII w/ TNESSES nvwzvgoa Nv PETERS, Phuluillhngmphcr. Washiuglon. D. c.
(No Model.) 4 Sheets-Sheet 4.
M GANDY BELT WINDING AND STRETGHING MACHINE. No. 269,520. Patented Dec. 26, 1882.
Flt v N UPx N, PEl'ERS PhawLmw n hon washin mm'o. c
NITED STATES PATENT ri icn. V
MAURICE GANDY, OF LIVERPOOL, COUNTY OF LANCASTER, ENGLAND.
BELT WINDING AND STRETCHING MACHINE.
o Y SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No.,269,520, dated December 26, 1882.
' Application filed Xovember l, 1881. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, MAURICE GANDY, a subject of the Queen of Great Britain, and a residescription of my invention in such full, clear,
and exact terms as to enable any one skilled in the art to which it appcrtains or is most nearly connected to make and use the same, reference being had to the sheets of drawings annexed to this specification, and to the figures of reference marked thereon.
My invention has for its object the nullifying or killing of the elasticity of machine-belts, especially cotton-canvas belts constructed of cloths stitched together, as patented to me in the United States of America on the 1st day of June, 1880, No. 228,186.
Itis within my knowledge thatbelt-stretching machines of certain constructions are known in the United States of America. For example, I am aware that stretch-machines on the lever principle are in use for stretching thestrips of leather usedin the man nfacture of leather belts;
' and I am also awarethat machines have been are subjected.
In the drawings, Figure .l is a sectional side elevation illustrative of a machine used for winding belts under a slight tension, used solely for the purpose of winding the belt into a compact coil or parcel for sale. This machine is of known construction, and is only here used by me to point out the state of the art prior to my present application for Letters Patent. In the drawings, B is the belt, which is led between the plate and roller a, and the rollers 12 b, theupper 0t whichis carried on the swinging arm b and weighted by the weight b. The belt B then passes between the rollers c c and the spring-retained plates d d and the rollers e c. The belt is then wound on the barrelf, as illustrated, being kept in position during the winding by the roller h, which is adjustable between two swinging arms, 0', the
guides being guged on the roller h to suit the width of the belt being wound. By this machine the belt B is evenly coiled on the roller f, the slight tension of the mechanism insuring a compact coil.
Under my invention I so construct a winding-machine that I can, when winding, so coil belts that any elasticityjthat they may have is, so to speak, nullified or killed by winding the belts on a barrel under stretch from the pressure of heavily-weighted nipper-plates. The belt remaining under this extreme stretch in the coil or parcel is, when opened and used, found to be free from elasticity, the same having been, so to speak, nullified or killed.
The machine by which I accomplish the objects of my invention is illustrated in plan at Fig. 2. Fig. 3 is a sectional elevation through Z Z, Fig. 2. Fig. 4. is an end elevation of Fig. 2. Fig. 5 is a detail in section of the winding-barrel. Fig. 6 is an end view of the swinging bearing. Fig. 7 is an end view on a larger locking-collar K. (See Fig. 6.)
The other bearing of the barrel A is in a swinging bracket, J, provided with the 0 fed to the wiading-barrel A through the gaged under the roller P, which is-provided with the adjustable guides Q Q, the adjustment being performed through the central screw-rod and hand-wheel, R.
The gaged guide, which is an essential feature of the machine, is detailed at Fig. 7, and consists of the gage-pieces L L, which travel on. the bar S, and are adjustable by the right and left hand screwed rod T, worked by the Wheel U.
By winding the belt on the expanding-roller A from the press-plates M M, which are subjected to an extreme nipping-pressure, I am enabled to wind the belts under such extreme tension that the belt is coiled under its maximum stretch, and the storing of the coiled belt under such maximum stretch kills the elasticity of the belt. To remove the belt from the barrel A, alter-it has been wound into the coil, I release the cones E, so that the segments close in and release the coil, which can be then withdrawn from the barrel -A by opening the swinging bracket and bearing J, forming a gate.
Having now described my invention, 1 would have it understood that I disclaim the stretchmachine as shown at Fig. l of this specification; but
What I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. The method substantially herein described of winding and maintaining the belts under tensimnwhich method consists of winding the belt directly from the tension-nippers or pressplates, under maximum tension, upon an exbelt against the winding of the barrel, substantially as shown and described, for the purposes specified.
3. In a belt winding and stretching machine, theinterchangeablepress or nipperplatesmade of separate pieces of steel or other suitable metal, and combined with the nipper-jaws and levers to hold and force the nippers together, substantially as described.
4. In a belt winding or stretching machine, the press or nipper plates constructed with the lower plate rigid and the upper plate hinged, and provided with pressure-power, substantially as herein described and shown.
5. In a belt windingand stretching machine, the winding-barrel made of segmental pieces, expanded and contracted by cones, substantially as shown and described.
' 6. In a belt winding and stretching machine, the combination of a winding-barrel A, with a fixed and swinging bearing, substantially as described, for the purpose specified.
MAURICE GANDY.
\Vitnesses:
FREDERICK JOHN CHEESBROUGH, J OI-IN HAMILTON REDMOND, Both 0f 15 W ater Street, Liverpool, England.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US269520A true US269520A (en) | 1882-12-26 |
Family
ID=2338765
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US269520D Expired - Lifetime US269520A (en) | And stretching machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US269520A (en) |
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0
- US US269520D patent/US269520A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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