US2689026A - Louvered ceiling construction with interengaging louver units and side rails - Google Patents

Louvered ceiling construction with interengaging louver units and side rails Download PDF

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Publication number
US2689026A
US2689026A US122032A US12203249A US2689026A US 2689026 A US2689026 A US 2689026A US 122032 A US122032 A US 122032A US 12203249 A US12203249 A US 12203249A US 2689026 A US2689026 A US 2689026A
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Prior art keywords
side rails
louver
plates
interengaging
ceiling construction
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Expired - Lifetime
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US122032A
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Anthony E Zingone
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Neo Ray Products Inc
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Neo Ray Products Inc
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Priority to US122032A priority Critical patent/US2689026A/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/34—Grid-like or open-work ceilings, e.g. lattice type box-like modules, acoustic baffles
    • E04B9/345—Grid-like or open-work ceilings, e.g. lattice type box-like modules, acoustic baffles consisting of non-parallel slats, e.g. grids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V11/00—Screens not covered by groups F21V1/00, F21V3/00, F21V7/00 or F21V9/00
    • F21V11/06—Screens not covered by groups F21V1/00, F21V3/00, F21V7/00 or F21V9/00 using crossed laminae or strips, e.g. grid-shaped louvers; using lattices or honeycombs

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a louvered ceiling construction composed of interengaging parts which permit of the convenient installation and assembly thereof.
  • the invention comprehends a louver unit and supporting rails therefor having interengaging means of connection which permits of the convenient assembly thereof while allowing for the removal of the unit for cleaning the same and for gaining access to the lighting fixtures.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a louvered ceiling construction which is so constructed and arranged that the louver units may be prefabricated for facilitating the erection thereof and which is adapted to be supported by the side rails in aligned contiguous relation.
  • Still another object of the invention isto provide a louver unit of said character having pivotally connected latches which are adapted to engage in slots in the side rails for releasably supporting the unit in horizontal position.
  • Still another object of the invention is to provide a louver unit in which certain of the plates thereof are formed with upwardly converging opposite ends which are adapted to be secured between complementarily arranged side walls of the side rails to dispose the unit in horizontal relation between the side rails and to limit the upward movement thereof.
  • Fig. 1 is a fragmentary perspective view of a louvered ceiling construction embodying the invention.
  • Fig. 2 is an enlarged fragmentary vertical sectional view taken approximately on line 2-2 of Fig. 6.
  • Fig. .3 is a view in side elevation of one of the side rails with parts broken away.
  • Fig. 4 is a view in elevation of one of the transversely extending louver plates.
  • Fig. 5 is a similar view of one of the longitudinally extending louver plates.
  • Fig. 6 is a bottom plan view of a fragmentary portion of the louvered ceiling construction.
  • the louvered ceiling construction is made up of any desired number of individual louver units I0 which are of rectangular formation in plan and of any desired length and width and are supported on oppositely disposed side rails II to provide any desired number of parallel rows of louver units with the louvers in each row disposed in aligned contiguous relation.
  • the louver units are constructed and arranged so that the same may be prefabricated so as to facilitate the emplacement thereof and the louver units and side rails are formed with interengaging means to permit of the convenient removal of the units for cleaning the same and for gaining access to the lighting fixtures.
  • the louver units are designed to reflect the angular rays of light from the lighting fixtures arranged above the louvers so as to reduce the glare therefrom and produce a milder light.
  • the louver unit In consists of a plurality of vertically disposed longitudinally extending spaced parallel plates I2 which are interfitted with and secured to a plurality of vertically disposed transversely extending spaced parallel plates I3 to form a plurality of longitudinally and transversely extending rows of cells I4 opening through the top and bottom of the unit.
  • the longitudinally extending plates I2 are formed with longitudinally spaced slots I 5 which open through the upper edges thereof and extend downwardly in parallel equally spaced relation to the transverse centers of the plates respectively.
  • the transversely extending plates I3 are provided with longitudinally spaced slots I6 which open through the lower edges thereof and extend upwardly in parallel equally spaced relation to the transverse centers of said plates respectively.
  • the transversely extending plates I3 are interfitted in right angular relation with the longitudinally extending plates I2 to dispose the slots I6 in the transversely extending plates I3 in engagement with the portions of the longitudinally extending plates I2 below the slots I5 therein and with the slots I5 in the longitudinally extending plates I2 in engagement with the portions of the transversely extending plates I3 above the slots I6 therein.
  • the longitudinally extending plates I2 have upwardly converging opposite ends I8 and two of said plates which engage in the endmost slots I6 have latches l9 pivoted thereto adjacent the opposite ends thereof on pivot pins 20.
  • the said latches are provided with downwardly directed terminals 2
  • the side rails are of any preferred length and are adapted to be arranged in spaced parallel relation throughout the area to be provided with ting relation.
  • the side rails are each formed with upper and lower flanges 25 and 26 which extend outwardly in parallel relation from the upper and lower ends of the 1 side wall'23 thereof.
  • the upper flange 25 is relatively wider than the lower flange 26 to dispose the side wall 23 in angular relation corresponding to the inclination of the ends I8 of the longitudinally extending plates 12. This permits of the alent fastening means 30 for fastening the side rails against the wall W of the building or room with the upper and lower rims 3
  • the screws 30 are also adapted to secure the side rails in back to back relation between adjacent rows of louver units with the inwardly directed rims 3
  • a hinged louveredceiling construction providing a continuous unbroken louver pattern consisttudinally spaced brackets 33 are secured against ing of louver units disposed in end to end relation, oppositely disposed side rails, a plurality of louver units arranged between said side rails and with the under side of the units located substantially flush with the under side of the side rails, said louver unitseach consisting of vertically.

Description

Sept. 14, 1954 ZlNGONE 2,689,026
LOUVERED CEILING CONSTRUCTION WITH INTERENGAGING LOUVER UNITS AND SIDE RAILS Filed 001 18, 1949 m 2/ 6' 2/ J IR 2/ y INVENTOR.
- h 4vmm Y6ZM00ME g In 5 By in 'l 0 fwadf Patented Sept. 14, 1954 LOUVERED CEILING CONSTRUCTION WITH INTERENGAGING LOUVER UNITS AND SIDE RAILS Anthony E. Zingone, New York, N. Y., assignor to Neo-Ray Products, Inc., New York, N. Y., a corporation of New York Application October 18, 1949, Serial No. 122,032
1 Claim. 1
This invention relates to a louvered ceiling construction composed of interengaging parts which permit of the convenient installation and assembly thereof.
The invention comprehends a louver unit and supporting rails therefor having interengaging means of connection which permits of the convenient assembly thereof while allowing for the removal of the unit for cleaning the same and for gaining access to the lighting fixtures.
Another object of the invention is to provide a louvered ceiling construction which is so constructed and arranged that the louver units may be prefabricated for facilitating the erection thereof and which is adapted to be supported by the side rails in aligned contiguous relation.
Still another object of the invention isto provide a louver unit of said character having pivotally connected latches which are adapted to engage in slots in the side rails for releasably supporting the unit in horizontal position.
Still another object of the invention is to provide a louver unit in which certain of the plates thereof are formed with upwardly converging opposite ends which are adapted to be secured between complementarily arranged side walls of the side rails to dispose the unit in horizontal relation between the side rails and to limit the upward movement thereof.
With the foregoing and other objects in view, reference is now made to the following specification and accompanying drawings in which the preferred embodiment of the invention is illustrated.
In the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a fragmentary perspective view of a louvered ceiling construction embodying the invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged fragmentary vertical sectional view taken approximately on line 2-2 of Fig. 6.
Fig. .3 is a view in side elevation of one of the side rails with parts broken away.
Fig. 4 is a view in elevation of one of the transversely extending louver plates.
Fig. 5 is a similar view of one of the longitudinally extending louver plates.
Fig. 6 is a bottom plan view of a fragmentary portion of the louvered ceiling construction.
Referring to the drawings by characters of ref erence, the louvered ceiling construction is made up of any desired number of individual louver units I0 which are of rectangular formation in plan and of any desired length and width and are supported on oppositely disposed side rails II to provide any desired number of parallel rows of louver units with the louvers in each row disposed in aligned contiguous relation. The louver units are constructed and arranged so that the same may be prefabricated so as to facilitate the emplacement thereof and the louver units and side rails are formed with interengaging means to permit of the convenient removal of the units for cleaning the same and for gaining access to the lighting fixtures. The louver units are designed to reflect the angular rays of light from the lighting fixtures arranged above the louvers so as to reduce the glare therefrom and produce a milder light.
The louver unit In consists of a plurality of vertically disposed longitudinally extending spaced parallel plates I2 which are interfitted with and secured to a plurality of vertically disposed transversely extending spaced parallel plates I3 to form a plurality of longitudinally and transversely extending rows of cells I4 opening through the top and bottom of the unit. The longitudinally extending plates I2 are formed with longitudinally spaced slots I 5 which open through the upper edges thereof and extend downwardly in parallel equally spaced relation to the transverse centers of the plates respectively. The transversely extending plates I3 are provided with longitudinally spaced slots I6 which open through the lower edges thereof and extend upwardly in parallel equally spaced relation to the transverse centers of said plates respectively. The transversely extending plates I3 are interfitted in right angular relation with the longitudinally extending plates I2 to dispose the slots I6 in the transversely extending plates I3 in engagement with the portions of the longitudinally extending plates I2 below the slots I5 therein and with the slots I5 in the longitudinally extending plates I2 in engagement with the portions of the transversely extending plates I3 above the slots I6 therein.
The longitudinally extending plates I2 have upwardly converging opposite ends I8 and two of said plates which engage in the endmost slots I6 have latches l9 pivoted thereto adjacent the opposite ends thereof on pivot pins 20. The said latches are provided with downwardly directed terminals 2| adapted to releasably engage in slots 22 in the side walls 23 of the oppositely disposed side rails I I for releasably supporting the louver unit in horizontal position therebetween.
The side rails are of any preferred length and are adapted to be arranged in spaced parallel relation throughout the area to be provided with ting relation.
the louvered ceiling construction for supporting the louver units in parallel rows. The side rails are each formed with upper and lower flanges 25 and 26 which extend outwardly in parallel relation from the upper and lower ends of the 1 side wall'23 thereof. The upper flange 25 is relatively wider than the lower flange 26 to dispose the side wall 23 in angular relation corresponding to the inclination of the ends I8 of the longitudinally extending plates 12. This permits of the alent fastening means 30 for fastening the side rails against the wall W of the building or room with the upper and lower rims 3| and 32 extendinginwardly from the flanges 25 and 25 of the side rails disposed in abutting relation against the said wall. The screws 30 are also adapted to secure the side rails in back to back relation between adjacent rows of louver units with the inwardly directed rims 3| and 32 located in abut- In order to automatically align the side rails H in back to back relation, longithe innerfaces of the side walls23 with the right angularly related wings 34 projecting through flanges 2.5 of the side rails and in the flanged lower ends of brackets 39 afiixed to the ceiling of the building or room with the threaded ends of the rod-engaged by nuts wand 4| for supporting'the side rails and permitting of adjustment of the side rails in elevation.
Whatisclaimed is:
A hinged louveredceiling construction providing a continuous unbroken louver pattern consisttudinally spaced brackets 33 are secured against ing of louver units disposed in end to end relation, oppositely disposed side rails, a plurality of louver units arranged between said side rails and with the under side of the units located substantially flush with the under side of the side rails, said louver unitseach consisting of vertically. disposed rows of intersecting plates providing longitudinally and transversely disposed rows of cells opening through the top and bottom of the unit, one of said rows of plates extending longitudinally .ofxandrparallel to said side rails and the other of said rows of plates extending transversely between said side rails and each of the plates of the last mentioned rows of plates having upwardly converging ends, said side rails having longitudinally spaced parallel slots opening therethrough with the slots in one of the side rails being disposed in confronting relation with the slots in the other Tside rail, latch elements pivoted at their lower ends to the sides of certain of said transversely-extending plates with the pivotal connections being located adjacent the'bottom edges of the plates, and said latch elements having downwardly directed terminals at their upper ends engaging through said slots *andsupporting the units in horizontal relation between the side rails and the upwardly converging ends of the'transversely extending plates permitting of the downward swinging of the louver units about the pivotal connections of thelatch elements at either side of the unitswhen the latch elements on the opposite side thereof "are disengaged from the slots.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name .Date
1,941,589 Wellons Jan. '2, 193.4 2,070,150 Venzie Feb. 9, L193? 2,102,086 Mueller Dec. 14,1937 2,396fl35 Leigh .Mar. .19, .1946 2,464,442 De R00 Mar. .15, 1949 OTHER REFERENCES Benjamin Sky-G10 Louver System,-Benjamin Catalog, May 17, 1948, pages 506and 509 relied upon.
US122032A 1949-10-18 1949-10-18 Louvered ceiling construction with interengaging louver units and side rails Expired - Lifetime US2689026A (en)

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Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2854706A (en) * 1956-01-10 1958-10-07 Merlino Joseph Ceiling construction
US3077643A (en) * 1961-04-10 1963-02-19 Carl L Horner Sun screens
DE1197600B (en) * 1959-03-02 1965-07-29 Maurice Jean Tardieu False ceiling
US3359697A (en) * 1964-03-05 1967-12-26 Luminous Ceilings Inc Suspended ceilings
US4034534A (en) * 1973-04-30 1977-07-12 Intalite International Louvered ceiling
US4164011A (en) * 1977-11-11 1979-08-07 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Decorative drop ceiling
US4415955A (en) * 1981-06-22 1983-11-15 General Electric Company Irradiation apparatus utilizing linear radiation sources
US4625470A (en) * 1982-12-17 1986-12-02 Intalite International N.V. Openwork screen assembly
EP0210385A2 (en) * 1985-07-26 1987-02-04 Durlum-Leuchten GmbH Lichttechnische Spezialfabrik Grid-like ceiling
US20050000182A1 (en) * 2003-06-04 2005-01-06 Guillaume Martin Grid framework
US20100067228A1 (en) * 2007-04-20 2010-03-18 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Daylight deflection system with integrated artificial light source
US20150068135A1 (en) * 2013-09-06 2015-03-12 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Ceiling-mounted baffle system
USD777945S1 (en) * 2015-06-23 2017-01-31 Arktura, Llc Architectural ceiling fixture module
US9663949B1 (en) 2016-05-06 2017-05-30 Timothy K. Caste Modular slat ceiling apparatus
US20200123772A1 (en) * 2018-10-22 2020-04-23 Instyle Contract Textiles Pty. Ltd. Ceiling module
US10844599B2 (en) 2018-10-24 2020-11-24 Price Industries Limited Ceiling beam grid
USD936249S1 (en) 2020-06-04 2021-11-16 Arktura Llc Architectural fixture
USD936862S1 (en) 2020-06-04 2021-11-23 Arktura Llc Architectural fixture
USD937445S1 (en) 2020-06-04 2021-11-30 Arktura Llc Architectural fixture
USD938071S1 (en) 2020-06-04 2021-12-07 Arktura Llc Architectural fixture
US20220056690A1 (en) * 2020-08-24 2022-02-24 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Ceiling system and method of installation
US11634906B2 (en) 2020-04-30 2023-04-25 Arktura Llc Architectural fixture connection system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1941589A (en) * 1933-05-03 1934-01-02 Charles M Wellons Fastening for gratings
US2070150A (en) * 1933-03-30 1937-02-09 Nat Gypsum Co Building construction
US2102086A (en) * 1936-12-24 1937-12-14 Herbert B Mueller Portable dance floor
US2396735A (en) * 1944-04-19 1946-03-19 Air Control Products Inc Grille
US2464442A (en) * 1946-04-15 1949-03-15 Hart & Cooley Mfg Company Register construction

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2070150A (en) * 1933-03-30 1937-02-09 Nat Gypsum Co Building construction
US1941589A (en) * 1933-05-03 1934-01-02 Charles M Wellons Fastening for gratings
US2102086A (en) * 1936-12-24 1937-12-14 Herbert B Mueller Portable dance floor
US2396735A (en) * 1944-04-19 1946-03-19 Air Control Products Inc Grille
US2464442A (en) * 1946-04-15 1949-03-15 Hart & Cooley Mfg Company Register construction

Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2854706A (en) * 1956-01-10 1958-10-07 Merlino Joseph Ceiling construction
DE1197600B (en) * 1959-03-02 1965-07-29 Maurice Jean Tardieu False ceiling
US3077643A (en) * 1961-04-10 1963-02-19 Carl L Horner Sun screens
US3359697A (en) * 1964-03-05 1967-12-26 Luminous Ceilings Inc Suspended ceilings
US4034534A (en) * 1973-04-30 1977-07-12 Intalite International Louvered ceiling
US4164011A (en) * 1977-11-11 1979-08-07 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Decorative drop ceiling
US4415955A (en) * 1981-06-22 1983-11-15 General Electric Company Irradiation apparatus utilizing linear radiation sources
US4625470A (en) * 1982-12-17 1986-12-02 Intalite International N.V. Openwork screen assembly
EP0210385A2 (en) * 1985-07-26 1987-02-04 Durlum-Leuchten GmbH Lichttechnische Spezialfabrik Grid-like ceiling
EP0210385A3 (en) * 1985-07-26 1987-09-02 Durlum-Leuchten GmbH Lichttechnische Spezialfabrik Grid-like ceiling
US20050000182A1 (en) * 2003-06-04 2005-01-06 Guillaume Martin Grid framework
US8104921B2 (en) * 2007-04-20 2012-01-31 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Daylight deflection system with integrated artificial light source
US20100067228A1 (en) * 2007-04-20 2010-03-18 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Daylight deflection system with integrated artificial light source
US20150068135A1 (en) * 2013-09-06 2015-03-12 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Ceiling-mounted baffle system
US9353521B2 (en) * 2013-09-06 2016-05-31 Awi Licensing Llc Ceiling-mounted baffle system
USD777945S1 (en) * 2015-06-23 2017-01-31 Arktura, Llc Architectural ceiling fixture module
US9663949B1 (en) 2016-05-06 2017-05-30 Timothy K. Caste Modular slat ceiling apparatus
US10808402B2 (en) * 2018-10-22 2020-10-20 Instyle Contract Textiles Pty. Ltd. Ceiling module
US20200123772A1 (en) * 2018-10-22 2020-04-23 Instyle Contract Textiles Pty. Ltd. Ceiling module
US10844599B2 (en) 2018-10-24 2020-11-24 Price Industries Limited Ceiling beam grid
US11634906B2 (en) 2020-04-30 2023-04-25 Arktura Llc Architectural fixture connection system
USD936249S1 (en) 2020-06-04 2021-11-16 Arktura Llc Architectural fixture
USD936862S1 (en) 2020-06-04 2021-11-23 Arktura Llc Architectural fixture
USD937445S1 (en) 2020-06-04 2021-11-30 Arktura Llc Architectural fixture
USD938071S1 (en) 2020-06-04 2021-12-07 Arktura Llc Architectural fixture
US20220056690A1 (en) * 2020-08-24 2022-02-24 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Ceiling system and method of installation
US11946250B2 (en) * 2020-08-24 2024-04-02 Awi Licensing Llc Ceiling system and method of installation

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