US2681822A - Electric light bulb wrench - Google Patents

Electric light bulb wrench Download PDF

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Publication number
US2681822A
US2681822A US288664A US28866452A US2681822A US 2681822 A US2681822 A US 2681822A US 288664 A US288664 A US 288664A US 28866452 A US28866452 A US 28866452A US 2681822 A US2681822 A US 2681822A
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pole
bulb
cap
wrench
gripping
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US288664A
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Paul S Daniels
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01KELECTRIC INCANDESCENT LAMPS
    • H01K3/00Apparatus or processes adapted to the manufacture, installing, removal, or maintenance of incandescent lamps or parts thereof
    • H01K3/32Auxiliary devices for cleaning, placing, or removing incandescent lamps
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/34Branched

Definitions

  • One object of my invention is to provide-an improved bulb wrench which is simple and rugged and which may be made cheaply.
  • Another object is to provide a bulb wrench which may be used to remove or replace bulbs of various sizes without adjustment.
  • Another object is to provide a bulb wrench which will grasp a bulb resiliently both in compression and in torsion.
  • Figure 1 is a view in elevation, partly broken away and in section, of an embodiment of my invention, illustrating how it will engage bulbs of large andsmall sizes;
  • Figure 2 is a section taken on line 2-2 of Figure l;
  • Figure 3 is an exploded view of the principal parts of the device shown in Figure 1.
  • one embodiment of my invention comprising'a pole I on the end Id of which there is mounted a resilient cap 2 through the end .3 of which extend a plurality of elongated bulb gripping elementsl the lower ends of which are enclosed by the skirt 5 of cap-2.
  • Bulb gripping elements 4 are preferably of elongated U shape, each having a bight portion 6 which is adapted to engage an electric light bulb 'I or Ia, and depending legs 8 having lower portions 9 and lower ends II] as best shown in Figure 3.
  • these U-shaped bulb gripping elements 4 are shaped so that lower portions 9 are closer together than opposing sides of bight portions 6, so as to be better adapted to engage a bulb.
  • spaced holes 3a are formed in the end 3 of cap 2. These holes are shaped so as to fit legs 8 snugly, and are spaced from the axis of the pole with their centers slightly farther from the axis of the pole than are the centers of ends III in the assembled condition.
  • bulb gripping elements 4 When assembled as illustrated in Figure 1, bulb gripping elements 4 have their lower ends I0 secured to pole I while their upper portions project through end 3 of resilent cap 2 and outwardly beyond the end of the pole.
  • Resilient cap 2 resiliently holds legs 8 in proper position and biases bulb gripping elements 4 toward a closed position.
  • Each bulb gripping element 4 is preferably made of a single length of relatively stiff wire II. Extending approximately at right angles from “the lower ends Ill of legs 8 are short extensions I2. Wire I I is preferably covered from end to end, that is between ends Ill-I0 but not on extensions I2 I2, by a resilient cover I3 which may be of soft rubber.
  • a plurality of grooves I4 extending longitudinally and parallel to the axis of the pole I which are adapted to accommodate the lower portions 9 of the bulb gripipng elements 4, so that when assernbled as illustrated in Figure 1 lower ends 9 of the legs 8 lie in the respective grooves I4.
  • small holes I5 may be provided in th pole perpendicular to its axis adjacent the lower ends of grooves I4. These holes before assembly are preferably slightly smaller in diameter than the diameter of wire I I.
  • ferrule I6 that will surround ends Ill and hold them firmly against the pole.
  • the ferrule I6 is first pushed down over the end of the pole below the lower ends of grooves I4.
  • the subassembly of gripping elements and cap is next pushed over the end of the pole and the extensions I2 forced into their holes; the ferrule is then pushed up over ends I0; and cap 2, which may be slightly recessed to accommodate ferrule I6, is finally pressed down into place.
  • grooves I4 are preferably broader than, but not as deep as, the diameter of resilient cover I3, which is compressed under ferrule I6 into thecross-sectional shape I3a.
  • extensions I2 embedded in the pole
  • various other means may be employed.
  • extensions in the shape of eyes (not shown) may be formed at ends ID in place of extensions I2, and these may be secured to the pole by screws.
  • ferrule or the equivalent, such as It is used to bind the ends II] to the pole extensions I2 or other additional means of securing the ends I 0 to the pole 3 are not essential, the ferrule being sufiicient to secure ends in to pole I.
  • Ferrule l6 may be placed higher on the pole than indicated on the drawing, but to obtain the maximum resiliency of bulb gripping contact and the widest range of bulb size I prefer to place the ferrule over ends ill as shown.
  • Bulb gripping elements 4 need not be of the U-shaped form shown in the drawing, but may be elongated elements of any form suitable for engaging a bulb.
  • cap 2 While it is essential that bulb gripping ele ments 4 extend through suitable holes in a resilient cap 2, it is not essential that cap 2 have a skirt portion 5, provided that lower ends ID are secured to pole I. That is to say, a cap comprising simply a disc similar to end 3 and having holes 3a therethrough would serve the purpose and be the equivalent of cap 2.
  • Pole I may be made in sections such as la and 7 lb, joined by suitable fittings lc.
  • the resilient cap 3 combined with the method of attaching the bulb gripping elements 4 to the pole l at their bottom ends gives a very resilient type of bulb wrench which will accommodate a wide size range of bulbs and engage them firmly yet resiliently both in gripping action and in torsion when screwing and unscrewing them.
  • the wrench isfurther improved in these respects by covering the bulb gripping elements 4 with re silient covers and by using grooves 14 which are slightly wider than the diameter of the covered bulb gripping elements.
  • the bulb wrench is simply pushed over the end of a bulb so that the gripping elements 4 resiliently engage it, and the pole l twisted in the desired directiomior screwing or unscrewing.
  • a bulb wrench comprising, in combination, a pole, a resilient cap having a top portion and an integrally formed depending skirt portion mounted on the end of said pole, said depending skirt portion embracing the end of said pole,
  • a bulb wrench comprising, in combination, a pole, a resilient cap mounted on the end of said pole and having a skirt portion embracing the end thereof, and a plurality of elongated bulb gripping elements having their lower portions extending approximately parallel to each other and to the axis of said pole, while their upper portions project beyond the end of said pole and diverge outwardly from each other, said lower portions extending through the end of said resilient cap and being embraced by the skirt portion thereof, the lower ends of said bulb gripping elements being secured to said pole, and said bulb gripping elements being resilientprojecting beyond the end of said pole and having portions extending through said cap, and
  • a ferrule around said pole embracing the lower ends of said gripping elements for engagement with said pole, said bulb gripping elements being resiliently biased toward a closed position by said resilient cap, whereby said elongated bulb gripping elements are adapted to flexibly engage a bulb for removing or replacing the same.
  • a bulb wrench comprising, in combination, a pole, a resilient cap having a top portion and an integrally formed depending skirt portion mounted on the end-of said pole, said depending skirt portion embracing the end of said pole, and a plurality of U-shaped gripping loops each having a bight portion and depending legs, said depending legs of said gripping loops extending through said cap and having their ends secured to said pole and said gripping loops being resiliently biased toward a closed position by said resilient cap, whereby the bights of said loops are adapted to flexibly embrace a bulb when engaged therewith for removing or replacing the same.
  • a bulb wrench comprising, in combination, a pole having a plurality of short longitudinal grooves spaced around the end thereof, a resilient cap mounted on the end of said pole and having a skirt portion embracing the end of said pole, and a plurality of U-shaped gripping loops each having a bight portion and depending legs, the lower portions of which legs extend through said resilient cap and lie in said grooves, the ends of said legs being secured to said pole and said gripping loops being resiliently biased toward a closed position by said resilient cap, whereby the bight portions of said gripping loops are adapted to flexibly grasp a bulb when engaged therewith for removing or replacing the same. 7 i 6.
  • a bulb wrench comprising, in combination, a pole having a plurality of short longitudinal grooves spaced around the end thereof, a resilient cap mounted on the end of said pole and having a skirt portion embracing the end of said pole, and a plurality of U-shaped wire gripping loops each having a bight portion and depending legs, said legs having extremities extending from their lower ends approximately at right angles to said legs, the wires of said gripping loops being covered with resilient covers except ongsaid extremities, the lower portions of said legs with their resilient covers ex tending through said 18'1 silient cap and lying in said grooves, said extremities being embedded in said pole and said gripping loops being resiliently biased toward a closed position'by said resilient cap,whereby the said bight portions of said gripping loops are adapted to flexibly grasp a bulb when engaged therewith for removing or replacing the same.
  • a bulb wrench comprising, in combination, a pole having 'a plurality of short longitudinal grooves spaced around the end thereof, a resilient cap mounted on the end of saidp ole and having a skirt portion embracing the end of said pole, a plurality of U-shaped wire gripping loops each having a bight portion and depending legs and a resilient cover on said wire, the lower portions of said legs with their resilient cover extending through said resilient cap and lying in said grooves, a ferrule around the end of said pole embracing the lower ends of said legs for engagement with said pole and said gripping loops being resiliently biased toward a closed position by said resilient cap, whereby the said bulb wrench is adapted to flexibly engage a bulb for removing or replacing the same.
  • a bulb wrench comprising, in combination,
  • a resilient cap having a top portion and 15 ing a bight portion and depending legs, and a ferrule surrounding the skirt of said cap over the lower ends of said legs for securing said legs to said pole, said legs extending through said cap and said gripping loops being resiliently biased toward a closed position by said resilient cap, whereby the said bulb wrench is adapted to flexibly engage a bulb for removing or' replacing the same.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)

Description

June 22, 1954 DANlELS 2,681,822
ELECTRIC LIGHT BULB WRENCH Filed May 19, 1952 IN VEN TOR.
figul S-DGJZLBLS Patented June 22, 1954 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE ELECTRIC LIGHT BULB WRENCH Paul S. Daniels, Rocky, Okla. Application May 19, 1952, Serial No. 288,664 8 Claims- (Cl. 294-20) My invention relates to bulb wrenches, that is devices used in changing electric light bulbs.
One object of my invention is to provide-an improved bulb wrench which is simple and rugged and which may be made cheaply.
Another object is to provide a bulb wrench which may be used to remove or replace bulbs of various sizes without adjustment.
Another object is to provide a bulb wrench which will grasp a bulb resiliently both in compression and in torsion.
For a more complete understanding of the nature and scope of my invention reference may be had to the description and drawings in which;
Figure 1 is a view in elevation, partly broken away and in section, of an embodiment of my invention, illustrating how it will engage bulbs of large andsmall sizes;
Figure 2 is a section taken on line 2-2 of Figure l; and
Figure 3 is an exploded view of the principal parts of the device shown in Figure 1.
Throughout the description and the figures of the drawing like reference numeralsrefer to similar parts.
Referring to the drawing, one embodiment of my invention is shown, comprising'a pole I on the end Id of which there is mounted a resilient cap 2 through the end .3 of which extend a plurality of elongated bulb gripping elementsl the lower ends of which are enclosed by the skirt 5 of cap-2.
Bulb gripping elements 4 are preferably of elongated U shape, each having a bight portion 6 which is adapted to engage an electric light bulb 'I or Ia, and depending legs 8 having lower portions 9 and lower ends II] as best shown in Figure 3. Preferably these U-shaped bulb gripping elements 4 are shaped so that lower portions 9 are closer together than opposing sides of bight portions 6, so as to be better adapted to engage a bulb.
As illustrated in Figure 3, spaced holes 3a are formed in the end 3 of cap 2. These holes are shaped so as to fit legs 8 snugly, and are spaced from the axis of the pole with their centers slightly farther from the axis of the pole than are the centers of ends III in the assembled condition. When assembled as illustrated in Figure 1, bulb gripping elements 4 have their lower ends I0 secured to pole I while their upper portions project through end 3 of resilent cap 2 and outwardly beyond the end of the pole. Resilient cap 2 resiliently holds legs 8 in proper position and biases bulb gripping elements 4 toward a closed position.
Each bulb gripping element 4 is preferably made of a single length of relatively stiff wire II. Extending approximately at right angles from "the lower ends Ill of legs 8 are short extensions I2. Wire I I is preferably covered from end to end, that is between ends Ill-I0 but not on extensions I2 I2, by a resilient cover I3 which may be of soft rubber.
Spaced around the end of pole I there may be a plurality of grooves I4 extending longitudinally and parallel to the axis of the pole I which are adapted to accommodate the lower portions 9 of the bulb gripipng elements 4, so that when assernbled as illustrated in Figure 1 lower ends 9 of the legs 8 lie in the respective grooves I4. small holes I5 may be provided in th pole perpendicular to its axis adjacent the lower ends of grooves I4. These holes before assembly are preferably slightly smaller in diameter than the diameter of wire I I.
To assemble the device the lower ends 9 of bulb gripping elements 4 are first pushed through holes 3aof cap 2 until extensions l 2 protrude below the bottom of the skirt 5. This subassemb ly is then pushed over the end of pole I so that extensions I2 rest over the holes I5. Extensions I2 are then forced into holes I5 by pressing in on ends I 0. Cap 2 is then pressed down until it is seated on the end of pole I, with skirt 5 overlying ends I0, and lower ends 9 lying in grooves I4.
Alhough not essential, I prefer to provide a ferrule I6 that will surround ends Ill and hold them firmly against the pole. In assembly, the ferrule I6 is first pushed down over the end of the pole below the lower ends of grooves I4. The subassembly of gripping elements and cap is next pushed over the end of the pole and the extensions I2 forced into their holes; the ferrule is then pushed up over ends I0; and cap 2, which may be slightly recessed to accommodate ferrule I6, is finally pressed down into place. As shown in Figure 2, grooves I4 are preferably broader than, but not as deep as, the diameter of resilient cover I3, which is compressed under ferrule I6 into thecross-sectional shape I3a.
In lieu of securing ends ID to the pole by means of extensions I2 embedded in the pole, various other means may be employed. For example, when a wire such as II is used, extensions, in the shape of eyes (not shown) may be formed at ends ID in place of extensions I2, and these may be secured to the pole by screws. When a ferrule or the equivalent, such as It is used to bind the ends II] to the pole extensions I2 or other additional means of securing the ends I 0 to the pole 3 are not essential, the ferrule being sufiicient to secure ends in to pole I.
Ferrule l6 may be placed higher on the pole than indicated on the drawing, but to obtain the maximum resiliency of bulb gripping contact and the widest range of bulb size I prefer to place the ferrule over ends ill as shown.
Bulb gripping elements 4 need not be of the U-shaped form shown in the drawing, but may be elongated elements of any form suitable for engaging a bulb.
While it is essential that bulb gripping ele ments 4 extend through suitable holes in a resilient cap 2, it is not essential that cap 2 have a skirt portion 5, provided that lower ends ID are secured to pole I. That is to say, a cap comprising simply a disc similar to end 3 and having holes 3a therethrough would serve the purpose and be the equivalent of cap 2.
Pole I may be made in sections such as la and 7 lb, joined by suitable fittings lc.
It will be apparent that the resilient cap 3, combined with the method of attaching the bulb gripping elements 4 to the pole l at their bottom ends gives a very resilient type of bulb wrench which will accommodate a wide size range of bulbs and engage them firmly yet resiliently both in gripping action and in torsion when screwing and unscrewing them. The wrench isfurther improved in these respects by covering the bulb gripping elements 4 with re silient covers and by using grooves 14 which are slightly wider than the diameter of the covered bulb gripping elements.
It is believed that the operation will be obvious from the above description. The bulb wrench is simply pushed over the end of a bulb so that the gripping elements 4 resiliently engage it, and the pole l twisted in the desired directiomior screwing or unscrewing.
It will be obvious that various modifications of the describedembodiments of my invention are possible within the scope of the following claims.
I claim as my invention:
1. A bulb wrench comprising, in combination, a pole, a resilient cap having a top portion and an integrally formed depending skirt portion mounted on the end of said pole, said depending skirt portion embracing the end of said pole,
and a plurality of elongated bulb gripping elements having their lower ends secured to said pole and their lower portions extending through said cap, while their upper portions project outwardly beyond the end of said pole, said bulb gripping elements being resiliently biased toward a closed position by said resilient cap, whereby the upper portions of said bulb gripping elements are adapted to flexibly grasp a bulb when engaged therewith to remove or re-. place the same.
2. A bulb wrench comprising, in combination, a pole, a resilient cap mounted on the end of said pole and having a skirt portion embracing the end thereof, and a plurality of elongated bulb gripping elements having their lower portions extending approximately parallel to each other and to the axis of said pole, while their upper portions project beyond the end of said pole and diverge outwardly from each other, said lower portions extending through the end of said resilient cap and being embraced by the skirt portion thereof, the lower ends of said bulb gripping elements being secured to said pole, and said bulb gripping elements being resilientprojecting beyond the end of said pole and having portions extending through said cap, and
. a ferrule around said pole embracing the lower ends of said gripping elements for engagement with said pole, said bulb gripping elements being resiliently biased toward a closed position by said resilient cap, whereby said elongated bulb gripping elements are adapted to flexibly engage a bulb for removing or replacing the same. 4. A bulb wrench comprising, in combination, a pole, a resilient cap having a top portion and an integrally formed depending skirt portion mounted on the end-of said pole, said depending skirt portion embracing the end of said pole, and a plurality of U-shaped gripping loops each having a bight portion and depending legs, said depending legs of said gripping loops extending through said cap and having their ends secured to said pole and said gripping loops being resiliently biased toward a closed position by said resilient cap, whereby the bights of said loops are adapted to flexibly embrace a bulb when engaged therewith for removing or replacing the same.
5. A bulb wrench comprising, in combination, a pole having a plurality of short longitudinal grooves spaced around the end thereof, a resilient cap mounted on the end of said pole and having a skirt portion embracing the end of said pole, and a plurality of U-shaped gripping loops each having a bight portion and depending legs, the lower portions of which legs extend through said resilient cap and lie in said grooves, the ends of said legs being secured to said pole and said gripping loops being resiliently biased toward a closed position by said resilient cap, whereby the bight portions of said gripping loops are adapted to flexibly grasp a bulb when engaged therewith for removing or replacing the same. 7 i 6. A bulb wrench comprising, in combination, a pole having a plurality of short longitudinal grooves spaced around the end thereof, a resilient cap mounted on the end of said pole and having a skirt portion embracing the end of said pole, and a plurality of U-shaped wire gripping loops each having a bight portion and depending legs, said legs having extremities extending from their lower ends approximately at right angles to said legs, the wires of said gripping loops being covered with resilient covers except ongsaid extremities, the lower portions of said legs with their resilient covers ex tending through said 18'1 silient cap and lying in said grooves, said extremities being embedded in said pole and said gripping loops being resiliently biased toward a closed position'by said resilient cap,whereby the said bight portions of said gripping loops are adapted to flexibly grasp a bulb when engaged therewith for removing or replacing the same.
'7. A bulb wrench comprising, in combination, a pole having 'a plurality of short longitudinal grooves spaced around the end thereof, a resilient cap mounted on the end of saidp ole and having a skirt portion embracing the end of said pole, a plurality of U-shaped wire gripping loops each having a bight portion and depending legs and a resilient cover on said wire, the lower portions of said legs with their resilient cover extending through said resilient cap and lying in said grooves, a ferrule around the end of said pole embracing the lower ends of said legs for engagement with said pole and said gripping loops being resiliently biased toward a closed position by said resilient cap, whereby the said bulb wrench is adapted to flexibly engage a bulb for removing or replacing the same.
8. A bulb wrench comprising, in combination,
a pole, a resilient cap having a top portion and 15 ing a bight portion and depending legs, and a ferrule surrounding the skirt of said cap over the lower ends of said legs for securing said legs to said pole, said legs extending through said cap and said gripping loops being resiliently biased toward a closed position by said resilient cap, whereby the said bulb wrench is adapted to flexibly engage a bulb for removing or' replacing the same.
References Cited in the file of this; patent UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 52,186 Montgomery Jan. 23, 1866 809,985 Rundberg Jan. 16, 1906 2,204,482 Filipak June 11, 1940 2,556,701 Mozena June 12, 1951
US288664A 1952-05-19 1952-05-19 Electric light bulb wrench Expired - Lifetime US2681822A (en)

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Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2792253A (en) * 1953-04-27 1957-05-14 George N Bliss Egg lifter
US3401970A (en) * 1966-08-22 1968-09-17 Theodore B. Russell Golf ball pickup device
US3462184A (en) * 1966-08-22 1969-08-19 Theodore B Russell Golf ball pick up device
US3783994A (en) * 1971-09-09 1974-01-08 D Tomalty Clip structure and conveying means
US4006581A (en) * 1975-07-14 1977-02-08 Sammy Joseph Jackson Fruit picking device
US4088320A (en) * 1976-10-29 1978-05-09 Brock Joe F Tennis racket attachment
US4334707A (en) * 1979-02-07 1982-06-15 Phillips Chester S Golf ball retriever
US5829806A (en) * 1997-03-11 1998-11-03 Sykes; Willard D. Golf ball retriever
US6591716B2 (en) * 2001-08-07 2003-07-15 Home Safeguard Industries, L.L.C. Universal tool for detaching and retrieving overhead mounted smoke and heat detectors
US20080105860A1 (en) * 2006-11-03 2008-05-08 Gallea Kimberly A Fence post cap assembly
US7958651B2 (en) * 2006-05-19 2011-06-14 Maniha Allan M Clothes dryer rake
US8875600B1 (en) * 2012-08-01 2014-11-04 Paul M. Ely Spiral light bulb changing device
US9731943B2 (en) 2014-02-10 2017-08-15 Zoetis Services Llc Egg lifting device, and associated systems and methods
US10149444B2 (en) * 2014-05-27 2018-12-11 Tsubakimoto Chain Co. Plant draw-in device and plant body transplantation system
US10351356B2 (en) * 2016-01-22 2019-07-16 Zoetis Services Llc Egg lifting device, and associated transfer systems and methods
US10676959B2 (en) * 2018-06-05 2020-06-09 Mark Phillip Stager Netting post cap
US11122779B2 (en) 2017-02-22 2021-09-21 Zoetis Services Llc Egg grasp device having interlaced members, and associated systems and methods
US20210305038A1 (en) * 2020-03-24 2021-09-30 TBS Scientific LLC Tool for replacing obstructed, upward-facing lightbulbs

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US52186A (en) * 1866-01-23 Improvement in hay-forks
US809985A (en) * 1905-07-24 1906-01-16 Charles J Rundberg Incandescent-electric-lamp remover, replacer, and cleaner.
US2204482A (en) * 1939-08-21 1940-06-11 Filipiak Walter Golf ball retriever
US2556701A (en) * 1949-02-01 1951-06-12 Clair D Mozena Electric bulb handling device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US52186A (en) * 1866-01-23 Improvement in hay-forks
US809985A (en) * 1905-07-24 1906-01-16 Charles J Rundberg Incandescent-electric-lamp remover, replacer, and cleaner.
US2204482A (en) * 1939-08-21 1940-06-11 Filipiak Walter Golf ball retriever
US2556701A (en) * 1949-02-01 1951-06-12 Clair D Mozena Electric bulb handling device

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2792253A (en) * 1953-04-27 1957-05-14 George N Bliss Egg lifter
US3401970A (en) * 1966-08-22 1968-09-17 Theodore B. Russell Golf ball pickup device
US3462184A (en) * 1966-08-22 1969-08-19 Theodore B Russell Golf ball pick up device
US3783994A (en) * 1971-09-09 1974-01-08 D Tomalty Clip structure and conveying means
US4006581A (en) * 1975-07-14 1977-02-08 Sammy Joseph Jackson Fruit picking device
US4088320A (en) * 1976-10-29 1978-05-09 Brock Joe F Tennis racket attachment
US4334707A (en) * 1979-02-07 1982-06-15 Phillips Chester S Golf ball retriever
US5829806A (en) * 1997-03-11 1998-11-03 Sykes; Willard D. Golf ball retriever
US6591716B2 (en) * 2001-08-07 2003-07-15 Home Safeguard Industries, L.L.C. Universal tool for detaching and retrieving overhead mounted smoke and heat detectors
US7958651B2 (en) * 2006-05-19 2011-06-14 Maniha Allan M Clothes dryer rake
US7789377B2 (en) * 2006-11-03 2010-09-07 Gallea Kimberly A Fence post cap assembly
US20080105860A1 (en) * 2006-11-03 2008-05-08 Gallea Kimberly A Fence post cap assembly
US8875600B1 (en) * 2012-08-01 2014-11-04 Paul M. Ely Spiral light bulb changing device
US9731943B2 (en) 2014-02-10 2017-08-15 Zoetis Services Llc Egg lifting device, and associated systems and methods
US10336585B2 (en) 2014-02-10 2019-07-02 Zoetis Services Llc Egg lifting device, and associated systems and methods
US10640333B2 (en) 2014-02-10 2020-05-05 Zoetis Services Llc Egg lifting device, and associated systems and methods
US10149444B2 (en) * 2014-05-27 2018-12-11 Tsubakimoto Chain Co. Plant draw-in device and plant body transplantation system
US10351356B2 (en) * 2016-01-22 2019-07-16 Zoetis Services Llc Egg lifting device, and associated transfer systems and methods
US11122779B2 (en) 2017-02-22 2021-09-21 Zoetis Services Llc Egg grasp device having interlaced members, and associated systems and methods
US11832594B2 (en) 2017-02-22 2023-12-05 Zoetis Services Llc Egg grasp device having interlaced members, and associated systems and methods
US10676959B2 (en) * 2018-06-05 2020-06-09 Mark Phillip Stager Netting post cap
US20210305038A1 (en) * 2020-03-24 2021-09-30 TBS Scientific LLC Tool for replacing obstructed, upward-facing lightbulbs
US11923186B2 (en) * 2020-03-24 2024-03-05 TBS Scientific LLC Tool for replacing obstructed, upward-facing lightbulbs

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