US2665834A - Reinforced package wrapper - Google Patents

Reinforced package wrapper Download PDF

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Publication number
US2665834A
US2665834A US114434A US11443449A US2665834A US 2665834 A US2665834 A US 2665834A US 114434 A US114434 A US 114434A US 11443449 A US11443449 A US 11443449A US 2665834 A US2665834 A US 2665834A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
sheet
package
wrapper
edges
tear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US114434A
Inventor
Anglada Joseph Alfred
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Akzo Nobel UK PLC
Original Assignee
American Viscose Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by American Viscose Corp filed Critical American Viscose Corp
Priority to US114434A priority Critical patent/US2665834A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2665834A publication Critical patent/US2665834A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/52Details
    • B65D75/58Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
    • B65D75/66Inserted or applied tearing-strings or like flexible elements
    • B65D75/68Inserted or applied tearing-strings or like flexible elements extending through wrapper closure or between wrapper layers

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a dispensing package. More particularly it relates to a reinforced dispensing package wrapper and a package of the type which is opened by means of a tear strip incorporated in the wrapper.
  • Regenerated cellulose films make excellent packaging materials due to their high tensile strength as well as presenting a beautiful and attractive package.
  • its usefulness as a wrapping material from that point on is practically nil due to its low resistance to the continuation of the tear. This is particularly true in the machine direction, 1. e., the direction on, the casting machine in which the film is formed.
  • the cross machine direction 1. e., transverse of the sheet and direction in which the latter moves during formation, the tear resistance is considerably higher.
  • a tear strip When a tear strip is employed in a cellophane wrapper it is positioned in the machine direction of the film due to the low tear resistance. In a dispensing package, however, where the tear strip upon removal exposes an opening through which the articles are removed, tearing of the edges occurs and the wrapper tends to loosen from the end portions due to strain on the Wrapper caused by rubbing of the samewhen the articles are removed.
  • the objects of this invention are accomplished by providing a regenerated cellulose film wrapper having transversely applied strips of regenerated cellulose film at the points of greatest stress when the wrapper is employed in a package. Transversely of the strip and in the machine direction of the wrapper there is placed a tear strip on top of the strips. When the tear strip is removed the transverse strips remain in position at the ends of the package and being sealed to the wrapper, hold it in place and prevent tearing of the same. The strips, since they cover the edges and corners of the package, also help to prevent tearing of the wrapper which may occur at the points of wear due to handling, namely the corners of the package.
  • the present invention is applicable to dispensing packages for sheet materials such as paper tissues, napkins, and the like, or any other sheet material which is to be used singly and at intervals.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective of the assembled pack- Fig. 2 is a top view of the reinforced wrapper blank or sheet prior to application to the material to be wrapped, and
  • Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the cardboard package.
  • a sheet 3 of regenerated cellulose film which may be transparent or colored and cut to a predetermined size depending on the size of the material to be wrapped, is placed in such a manner that the inside surface, i. e.,
  • the tear strip is sealed to the wrapping sheet by means of an adhesive, or heat when the film is coated with a thermoplastic heat sealing coating, or both.
  • the reinforcing strips 6 Transverse of the machine direction of the wrapping sheet and the tear strip and over the latter, are placed two reinforcing strips 6 of regenerated cellulose film, preferably made from a heavier film than the wrapping sheet and tear strip.
  • the strips are so positioned that the edges of the material wrapped, i. e., the paper tissues, will extend to the center line of the strips when the tissues are placed with their longer edges parallel to the machine direction of the wrapping sheet and equidistant from the tear strip 4.
  • the reinforcing strips will be positioned around the edges of the end walls and overlapping the edges. If desired the reinforcing strips may be positioned so as not to overlap the edges, but it is preferred that they etc., is suitable for this purpose.
  • the supporting memberof card-- board or the like may be omitted.
  • a piece of stiff cardboard 1. is placed on top of the stack of tissues 9, shown in Fig. '1, which have been placed on the wrapping sheet.
  • the cardboard forms the bottom of the package.
  • the edges H3 and l l of the wrapping sheet are brought up and over the stack of tissues with the cardboard thereon and the overlapped edges sealed to'eaoh other by means of heat, adhesive, or both.
  • the endsor" the tube are folded in against the stack of tissues, as shown in Fig. l, in such a manner that the folded outer flap of film 12 adjacent the tear strip is on the outside.
  • the folded end flaps of the wrapping sheet are in turn sealed to each other by means ofheat, adhesive, or both.
  • the reinforcing strips are located at or adjacent the bend line for the end.
  • the reinforcing strips being sealed to'th'e wrapping sheet, serve to hold the same ih'position after the center-strip of the wrappingsheet is removed by the tear strip.
  • the reinforcing strips also protect it is positioned so as to cover the 'edgcsof the same. Possible points of rupture where the-cardboard corners contact the wrapping sheet are strengthened due to. the reinforcing strips. flfhus the durability and life of the package is greatly enhanced.
  • the present package is advantageous in that the reinforcing strips, strengthen the and. Of. the
  • the present package is also advantageous from an economical standpoint since it is made at little extra cost for material. Possibilities of a more attractive package are presented by the present invention since the tear strip and reinforcing strip may be made from different colored regenerated cellulose film than the wrapping sheet, or they may be .uncolored or the same color. Vari- For purposes of identification the tear strip should preferably be a contrasting color to the remainder of the package.
  • a container for packaged articles comprising a sheet of regenerated cellulose folded and sealed around a plurality of articles, an inner end flap formed by folds of said sheet, an outer end flap formed by folds of said sheet and sealed over the inner end flap to provide an end closure for the container, a reinforcing member secured to the inside of the sheet substantially at the bend line of the outer flap, and a tear tape positioned inside the sheet transversely of the reinforcing secured to the sheet on opposite sides of the tear tape whereby the reinforcing member remains intact at the bend line when the tape is removed to form an access opening in the sheet.
  • a container in accordance with claim 1 having a reinforcing member secured to each opposite end thereof over thetear tape.
  • a containerin accordance with-claim l' having innerand outer end flaps at two opposite ends, a reinforcing member covering the bend line for the outer flaps at each end, and a tear tape extending underneath the outerend flaps and between the sheet and the reinf-oreingmembers.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Description

Filed Sept. 7, 1949 INVENTOR. JOSEPH ALFRED ANGLADA fiiddmiw g ATTORNEY.
Patented Jan. 12, 1954 NITED REINFORCED PACKAGE WRAPPER Joseph Alfred Angiada, White Plains, N. Y., as-
signor to American Viscose Corporation, Wilmington, Del., a corporation of Delaware Application September 7, 1949, Serial No. 114,434 4 Claims. (01. 229--7) This invention relates to a dispensing package. More particularly it relates to a reinforced dispensing package wrapper and a package of the type which is opened by means of a tear strip incorporated in the wrapper.
Regenerated cellulose films, such as cellophane, make excellent packaging materials due to their high tensile strength as well as presenting a beautiful and attractive package. However, when once a tear is started in regenerated cellulose film, its usefulness as a wrapping material from that point on is practically nil due to its low resistance to the continuation of the tear. This is particularly true in the machine direction, 1. e., the direction on, the casting machine in which the film is formed. In the cross machine direction, 1. e., transverse of the sheet and direction in which the latter moves during formation, the tear resistance is considerably higher.
When a tear strip is employed in a cellophane wrapper it is positioned in the machine direction of the film due to the low tear resistance. In a dispensing package, however, where the tear strip upon removal exposes an opening through which the articles are removed, tearing of the edges occurs and the wrapper tends to loosen from the end portions due to strain on the Wrapper caused by rubbing of the samewhen the articles are removed.
Accordingly, it is an object of this invention to provide a new and improved'wrapper which overcomes the aforementioned difiiculties.
'Another object is 'to provide a reinforced package wrapper suitable for use in dispensing packages.
Other advantages and objects will be apparent from the following description.
The objects of this invention are accomplished by providing a regenerated cellulose film wrapper having transversely applied strips of regenerated cellulose film at the points of greatest stress when the wrapper is employed in a package. Transversely of the strip and in the machine direction of the wrapper there is placed a tear strip on top of the strips. When the tear strip is removed the transverse strips remain in position at the ends of the package and being sealed to the wrapper, hold it in place and prevent tearing of the same. The strips, since they cover the edges and corners of the package, also help to prevent tearing of the wrapper which may occur at the points of wear due to handling, namely the corners of the package.
While this invention is described with reference to regenerated cellulose film, such as that manufactured from viscose and commonly known as cellophane, it is also applicable to other nonfibrous films such as of cellulose esters and ethers, films of synthetic resins, such as Vinyon and the like, etc.
The present invention is applicable to dispensing packages for sheet materials such as paper tissues, napkins, and the like, or any other sheet material which is to be used singly and at intervals.
For a more detailed description of the present A invention reference is made to the attached drawing in which Fig. 1 is a perspective of the assembled pack- Fig. 2 is a top view of the reinforced wrapper blank or sheet prior to application to the material to be wrapped, and
Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the cardboard package.
Referring to Fig. 2 a sheet 3 of regenerated cellulose film, which may be transparent or colored and cut to a predetermined size depending on the size of the material to be wrapped, is placed in such a manner that the inside surface, i. e.,
the surface which will be in contact with the packaged material, is facing up. A tear strip 4,
of regenerated cellulose film, is positioned across the sheet parallel to the edges l0 and H and intermediate the edges but preferably equidistant therefrom or in the center of the wrapping sheet and in the machine direction of the sheet and extending slightly beyond the outer edges of the sheet so as to form a pull tab 5 at both edges. The tear strip is sealed to the wrapping sheet by means of an adhesive, or heat when the film is coated with a thermoplastic heat sealing coating, or both.
Transverse of the machine direction of the wrapping sheet and the tear strip and over the latter, are placed two reinforcing strips 6 of regenerated cellulose film, preferably made from a heavier film than the wrapping sheet and tear strip. The strips are so positioned that the edges of the material wrapped, i. e., the paper tissues, will extend to the center line of the strips when the tissues are placed with their longer edges parallel to the machine direction of the wrapping sheet and equidistant from the tear strip 4. Thus in the completed package the reinforcing strips will be positioned around the edges of the end walls and overlapping the edges. If desired the reinforcing strips may be positioned so as not to overlap the edges, but it is preferred that they etc., is suitable for this purpose. When the material wrapped is stiff enough to form aself-sustaining package the supporting memberof card-- board or the like may be omitted.
A piece of stiff cardboard 1., as shown in F 8 preferably having rounded corners, is placed on top of the stack of tissues 9, shown in Fig. '1, which have been placed on the wrapping sheet. When the package is wrapped the cardboard forms the bottom of the package. The edges H3 and l l of the wrapping sheet are brought up and over the stack of tissues with the cardboard thereon and the overlapped edges sealed to'eaoh other by means of heat, adhesive, or both. Thus, there is formed a tubular wrapping over theistack of tissues. The endsor" the tube are folded in against the stack of tissues, as shown in Fig. l, in such a manner that the folded outer flap of film 12 adjacent the tear strip is on the outside. The folded end flaps of the wrapping sheet are in turn sealed to each other by means ofheat, adhesive, or both. Preferably, the reinforcing strips are located at or adjacent the bend line for the end.
flap-s.
When the tab of the tearstrip i is grasped between the fingers and pulled up and "along the top of the package an elongated opening 13 is presented out of which the tissues may bare-1 moved. 'The tear strip does not sever the reinforeingstrip 6 since the latteris made of heavier film, the seal is not strong enough to tear the same, and also the reinforcing strip is so p'ositioned that the tear strip traverses the same in thecross machinedireetion. Phe folded end portions to which the tear strip is also sealed are not torn since the seal is not strong enoug hto tear the folded inner flaps M of the wrapping sheet to which the tear strip is sealed.
the reinforcing strips, being sealed to'th'e wrapping sheet, serve to hold the same ih'position after the center-strip of the wrappingsheet is removed by the tear strip. The reinforcing strips also protect it is positioned so as to cover the 'edgcsof the same. Possible points of rupture where the-cardboard corners contact the wrapping sheet are strengthened due to. the reinforcing strips. flfhus the durability and life of the package is greatly enhanced. V I
The present package is advantageous in that the reinforcing strips, strengthen the and. Of. the
the edges of thepackaged material since Stiff cardboard or like material, such as fiberboard,
bus color combinations are possible.
opening formed by the tear strip removal, which heretofore have been vulnerable points. The present package is also advantageous from an economical standpoint since it is made at little extra cost for material. Possibilities of a more attractive package are presented by the present invention since the tear strip and reinforcing strip may be made from different colored regenerated cellulose film than the wrapping sheet, or they may be .uncolored or the same color. Vari- For purposes of identification the tear strip should preferably be a contrasting color to the remainder of the package.
The above description and drawing are intended to be illustrative and any modification of or Variation therefrom which conforms to the spirit of the invention is intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.
I claim:
1. A container for packaged articles, such as paper napkins and the like, comprising a sheet of regenerated cellulose folded and sealed around a plurality of articles, an inner end flap formed by folds of said sheet, an outer end flap formed by folds of said sheet and sealed over the inner end flap to provide an end closure for the container, a reinforcing member secured to the inside of the sheet substantially at the bend line of the outer flap, and a tear tape positioned inside the sheet transversely of the reinforcing secured to the sheet on opposite sides of the tear tape whereby the reinforcing member remains intact at the bend line when the tape is removed to form an access opening in the sheet.
A container in accordance with claim 1 having a reinforcing member secured to each opposite end thereof over thetear tape.
3. A containerin accordance with-claim l'having innerand outer end flaps at two opposite ends, a reinforcing member covering the bend line for the outer flaps at each end, and a tear tape extending underneath the outerend flaps and between the sheet and the reinf-oreingmembers.
4. A container in accordance with claim 3 in which the reinforcing member extends around all four edges of each end adjacent the bend line.
JOSEPH ALFRED ANGLADA.
- References :(Jited mine file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS
US114434A 1949-09-07 1949-09-07 Reinforced package wrapper Expired - Lifetime US2665834A (en)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2836343A (en) * 1956-05-28 1958-05-27 Fund Del Inc Tear strip means for opening cartons and the like
US2919060A (en) * 1954-04-21 1959-12-29 Green Bay Box Company Carton
US2925188A (en) * 1958-02-12 1960-02-16 Anchor Hocking Glass Corp Tear strip seal
US2946511A (en) * 1958-05-26 1960-07-26 Frank G Bartus Combination toilet tissue roll and deodorant container
US2956727A (en) * 1959-01-26 1960-10-18 Chevan Albert Opening means for envelopes
US3007623A (en) * 1959-07-28 1961-11-07 Paul F Clemens Dual cigarette pack
US3189171A (en) * 1963-12-05 1965-06-15 Ruth S Miller Compact drinking straw
USRE33674E (en) * 1969-12-05 1991-08-27 Minigrip, Inc. Openable bag
US5098012A (en) * 1986-03-27 1992-03-24 Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. Package
US20050155877A1 (en) * 2003-12-31 2005-07-21 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Films for envelopment of packages and methods of making thereof
EP2030911A1 (en) 2007-08-28 2009-03-04 CPS Company S.R.L. Easy-opening packaging for folded and stacked sheet-like articles
US20100181219A1 (en) * 2007-07-20 2010-07-22 Sca Hygiene Products Ab Pack for containing hygiene products

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1824862A (en) * 1929-12-12 1931-09-29 Pond S Extract Company Dispensing carton
US1827212A (en) * 1926-01-08 1931-10-13 John S Stokes Forming and applying tabbed wrappers to boxes
US2005351A (en) * 1932-08-30 1935-06-18 Irving S Rosenblatt Package wrapper
US2009511A (en) * 1934-03-29 1935-07-30 Shellmar Products Co Container
US2042073A (en) * 1934-04-25 1936-05-26 Rose Brothers Ltd Cigarette package
US2268970A (en) * 1940-02-03 1942-01-06 Package Machinery Co Tearing strip package
US2322594A (en) * 1940-01-02 1943-06-22 Du Pont Dispensing package

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1827212A (en) * 1926-01-08 1931-10-13 John S Stokes Forming and applying tabbed wrappers to boxes
US1824862A (en) * 1929-12-12 1931-09-29 Pond S Extract Company Dispensing carton
US2005351A (en) * 1932-08-30 1935-06-18 Irving S Rosenblatt Package wrapper
US2009511A (en) * 1934-03-29 1935-07-30 Shellmar Products Co Container
US2042073A (en) * 1934-04-25 1936-05-26 Rose Brothers Ltd Cigarette package
US2322594A (en) * 1940-01-02 1943-06-22 Du Pont Dispensing package
US2268970A (en) * 1940-02-03 1942-01-06 Package Machinery Co Tearing strip package

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2919060A (en) * 1954-04-21 1959-12-29 Green Bay Box Company Carton
US2836343A (en) * 1956-05-28 1958-05-27 Fund Del Inc Tear strip means for opening cartons and the like
US2925188A (en) * 1958-02-12 1960-02-16 Anchor Hocking Glass Corp Tear strip seal
US2946511A (en) * 1958-05-26 1960-07-26 Frank G Bartus Combination toilet tissue roll and deodorant container
US2956727A (en) * 1959-01-26 1960-10-18 Chevan Albert Opening means for envelopes
US3007623A (en) * 1959-07-28 1961-11-07 Paul F Clemens Dual cigarette pack
US3189171A (en) * 1963-12-05 1965-06-15 Ruth S Miller Compact drinking straw
USRE33674E (en) * 1969-12-05 1991-08-27 Minigrip, Inc. Openable bag
US5098012A (en) * 1986-03-27 1992-03-24 Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. Package
US20050155877A1 (en) * 2003-12-31 2005-07-21 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Films for envelopment of packages and methods of making thereof
US20100181219A1 (en) * 2007-07-20 2010-07-22 Sca Hygiene Products Ab Pack for containing hygiene products
US8256616B2 (en) * 2007-07-20 2012-09-04 Sca Hygiene Products Ab Pack for containing hygiene products
EP2030911A1 (en) 2007-08-28 2009-03-04 CPS Company S.R.L. Easy-opening packaging for folded and stacked sheet-like articles

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