US2651067A - Tool for cleaning waste pipes - Google Patents

Tool for cleaning waste pipes Download PDF

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Publication number
US2651067A
US2651067A US123236A US12323649A US2651067A US 2651067 A US2651067 A US 2651067A US 123236 A US123236 A US 123236A US 12323649 A US12323649 A US 12323649A US 2651067 A US2651067 A US 2651067A
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United States
Prior art keywords
snake
persuader
drain pipe
cleaning waste
tool
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US123236A
Inventor
William J Collison
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MARIAN L COLLISON
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MARIAN L COLLISON
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Publication date
Application filed by MARIAN L COLLISON filed Critical MARIAN L COLLISON
Priority to US123236A priority Critical patent/US2651067A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2651067A publication Critical patent/US2651067A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/30Devices to facilitate removing of obstructions in waste-pipes or sinks
    • E03C1/302Devices to facilitate removing of obstructions in waste-pipes or sinks using devices moved through the pipes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L2101/00Uses or applications of pigs or moles
    • F16L2101/10Treating the inside of pipes
    • F16L2101/12Cleaning

Definitions

  • Another object of the invention is the construction of a novel persuader that can be quickly applied to a snake, whereby the plumber can greatly increase the rotary movement of the.
  • a still further object of the invention is the invention is the construction of an efcient apparatus wherein a novel persuader is employed in conjunction with a snake and an efficient handle for the removal of an obstruction in a drain pipe.
  • Figure 1 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional View of a drain pipe, showing in elevation an apparatus constructed in accordance with the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a top plan View of the sectional persuader, while Figure 3 is a longitudinal, vertical, sectional view of the same.
  • Figure 4 is a transverse sectional view, taken on line 4-4, Fig. 2, and looking in the direction of the arrows.
  • Figure 5 is an enlarged sectional view, taken on line 5-5, Fig. 1, and looking in the direction .0f the arrows.
  • I designates a drain pipe and 2 is the obstruction therein. Integral with the drain pipe I is a waste pipe 3, as well as a cleanout hub 4. A plug holder 5 is in the cleanout hub 4.
  • a coiled snake 6 is provided which has on its inner end a spiral 1.
  • the persuader 8 comprises a primary section 9 (Fig, 4) and an auxiliary section I0. Screw pins Il are threaded into the primary section 9. These pins have their inner ends smooth so that they will freely slide in the pin-receiving apertures ⁇ I2. These pins Il keep the two sections 9 and I0 in correct position for causing the screw threads I3 to register prior to threading the persuader 8 into the plug holder 5, Fig. 1.
  • the surface of the outer end of the persuader 8 has fiat portions on its peripheral surface, so as to afford an excellent grip for a monkey wrench, or the like, when the operator is screwing the persuader into the plug holder 5.
  • the persuader is grooved at I4, Fig. 3, to receive the coiled snake 6. These grooves I4 act similar to screw thread sockets.
  • a handle I6 is placed on the outer end of the snake 6 and a locking screw I'I is on the handle, whereby when screw I'I is screwed inwardly, the inner end of the screw will engage groove I5, and by tightening screw II, the handle can be held rigidly on snake 6.
  • a free grip I8 Interposed between the persuader 8 and the handle I6 is a free grip I8, which revolves on the snake 6.
  • the handle I6 is provided with a stub shaft I9 that has on its outer end a head 20. On the stub shaft I9 is a free rolling grip 2
  • the operator grasps the grip I8 with one hand and grip 2
  • the plumber or operator usually threads the snake into the drain pipe as far as they can easily do so, prior to applying the persuader 8 to the snake. Then when the movement becomes hard on the hands, the persuader 8, by reason of its sectional structure, can be clamped on the snake and then screwed into the plug holder 5.
  • the handle structure can be also quickly attached to the snake. One operator can manipulate this apparatus and can secure excellent results.
  • the snake By reason of the powerful rotary action that can be obtained, the snake will be forced past any obstruction in the drain pipe, thereby removing the obstruction and producing a clean drain pipe.
  • the spiral I of the coiled snake Ii will efiiciently pass around corners and angles and bad spots in the drain pipe.
  • the screw I1 can be loosened, whereupon the handle structure can be quickly removed from the snake 6, and then the persuader 8 is removed from the plug holder 5, whereupon the interlocking sections can be quickly separated and then the snake 6 can be easily pulled out of the drain pipe.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)

Description

Sept- 8, 1953 w. J. coLLlsoN 2,651,067
TOOL FOR CLEANING WASTE PIPES Filed Oct. 24, 1949 VIII III/lll IIIIIIII/IIIII Patented Sept. 8, 1953 'rooL Fon CLEANING WASTE PIPEs William J. Collison, Pasadena, Calif., assigner of fifty per cent to Marian L. Collison, Bakersfield, Calif.
`Application october 24, 194s, serial No. 123,236
1 claim. (cl. iis-104.31y
erated by a single person for cleaning the drain pipe in a building. Y
Another object of the invention is the construction of a novel persuader that can be quickly applied to a snake, whereby the plumber can greatly increase the rotary movement of the.
snake for removing an obstruction in a drain pipe.
A still further object of the invention is the invention is the construction of an efcient apparatus wherein a novel persuader is employed in conjunction with a snake and an efficient handle for the removal of an obstruction in a drain pipe.
With the foregoing and other objects in view, this invention comprises certain novel constructions, combinations, and arrangements of parts as will be hereinafter fully described, illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and more particularly pointed out in the appended claim.
In the drawings:
Figure 1 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional View of a drain pipe, showing in elevation an apparatus constructed in accordance with the present invention.
Figure 2 is a top plan View of the sectional persuader, while Figure 3 is a longitudinal, vertical, sectional view of the same.
Figure 4 is a transverse sectional view, taken on line 4-4, Fig. 2, and looking in the direction of the arrows.
Figure 5 is an enlarged sectional view, taken on line 5-5, Fig. 1, and looking in the direction .0f the arrows.
Referring to the drawings, in which the preferred embodiment of this invention is illustrated, I designates a drain pipe and 2 is the obstruction therein. Integral with the drain pipe I is a waste pipe 3, as well as a cleanout hub 4. A plug holder 5 is in the cleanout hub 4.
A coiled snake 6 is provided which has on its inner end a spiral 1.
The persuader 8 comprises a primary section 9 (Fig, 4) and an auxiliary section I0. Screw pins Il are threaded into the primary section 9. These pins have their inner ends smooth so that they will freely slide in the pin-receiving apertures` I2. These pins Il keep the two sections 9 and I0 in correct position for causing the screw threads I3 to register prior to threading the persuader 8 into the plug holder 5, Fig. 1. The surface of the outer end of the persuader 8 has fiat portions on its peripheral surface, so as to afford an excellent grip for a monkey wrench, or the like, when the operator is screwing the persuader into the plug holder 5. The persuader is grooved at I4, Fig. 3, to receive the coiled snake 6. These grooves I4 act similar to screw thread sockets.
On the outer end of the snake 6 these is formed an annular groove l5. A handle I6 is placed on the outer end of the snake 6 and a locking screw I'I is on the handle, whereby when screw I'I is screwed inwardly, the inner end of the screw will engage groove I5, and by tightening screw II, the handle can be held rigidly on snake 6. Interposed between the persuader 8 and the handle I6 is a free grip I8, which revolves on the snake 6. The handle I6 is provided with a stub shaft I9 that has on its outer end a head 20. On the stub shaft I9 is a free rolling grip 2|. To rotate the snake 6, the operator grasps the grip I8 with one hand and grip 2| with the other hand, and by rotating the handle I6, the snake can be either threaded into the drain pipe I or removed therefrom sufficiently to enable the plumber to easily remove the entire apparatus from its operating position.
In operation, the plumber or operator usually threads the snake into the drain pipe as far as they can easily do so, prior to applying the persuader 8 to the snake. Then when the movement becomes hard on the hands, the persuader 8, by reason of its sectional structure, can be clamped on the snake and then screwed into the plug holder 5. The handle structure can be also quickly attached to the snake. One operator can manipulate this apparatus and can secure excellent results.
By reason of the powerful rotary action that can be obtained, the snake will be forced past any obstruction in the drain pipe, thereby removing the obstruction and producing a clean drain pipe. The spiral I of the coiled snake Ii will efiiciently pass around corners and angles and bad spots in the drain pipe.
To remove the apparatus from its assembled position, Fig. 1, the screw I1 can be loosened, whereupon the handle structure can be quickly removed from the snake 6, and then the persuader 8 is removed from the plug holder 5, whereupon the interlocking sections can be quickly separated and then the snake 6 can be easily pulled out of the drain pipe. By the sim- 3 plicity of all of the parts mentioned, this removing of the apparatus can be quickly accomplished.
While I have described the preferred embodiment of the invention and illustrated the same in the accompanying drawings, certain minor changes or alterations may appear to onerskilled in the art to which this invention relates 'dur'- ing the extensive manufacture of the saine, and I, therefore, reserve the right to make such the scope of the appended claim.v
What I claim is: n v As a new article of maiiuatuie, a `ti'ifil "for 10, y changes or alterations as shall fairly fall within cleaning waste pipes, comprising a 'cylindrical "15 persuader of substantially the same thickness from end to end, said persuad'e'rliei diameti'ifcally split throughout its length and comprising a primary section and an auxiliary'seet'ioii, said sections provided with flat contacting faces the `greater part of theirfdianeter, fsaid aux iliary section provided Withtwo pin=receiving apertures, said primary section 'provided with two threaded apertures registering with sain Y pin-receiving apertures of said1auxiiisuy sentan, pins slidably mounted in said pin=receiving apertures 'andrthreaded at one of their 'outeriends in said threaded apertures, said persuader being externally screw-threaded o'neh'alf di its length, said persuaderheyonditsserew threads and at on'e'end having iiat portions-on its peripheral surface for receiving a monkey Wrench, said sections of said persuader being helica-lly grooved internally throughout their lengths to act similar to screw thread sockets. a coiled snake threaded through said persuader and in engagement with said sockets, and a handle secured to the outer end of said snake.
WiLLrAM J. conmsoN.
References Cited in the le of this patent STATES PATENTS Number .Name Date A332,995 'C9611 Dec. 22, 1885 984,473 Cihlius Feb. 14, 1911 1,006,190 Estellet a1. Oct. 17, 1911 1296344 Ilabln'owski Dec. 3, 1918 157752255152 Wilt July 30, 1929 1,796,340 Nowakowski Mar. 17, 1931 V1,842,166 Haines Jan. 19, .11932 2,037,103 YOhn Apr. 14, 1936 n2251901105 Basham Feb. 13, -1'940 2,240,087 Barrett s "Apr, r29, 1941 L2,244,735 ASilverman Jumelle, 1941 2,450,486 Perry Got. 5, .1948 v2,4%;493 Sketchley A v r Apr. v5, 1949 FREIGN PATENTS Number Country '-D'ate *289,356 Italy Oct. 14, 1931
US123236A 1949-10-24 1949-10-24 Tool for cleaning waste pipes Expired - Lifetime US2651067A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2952169A1 (en) * 1979-12-22 1981-07-02 Serck Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PREVENTING SEDIMENT DEPOSITION IN RISING PIPES OF EVAPORATORS
US4376321A (en) * 1981-05-20 1983-03-15 Jack Dudley Automatic drain clean out device
US4388741A (en) * 1979-08-31 1983-06-21 Kamal Banani Haghighi Automatic sewer cleaning system
US5232673A (en) * 1991-08-27 1993-08-03 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Shielded fluid stream injector for particle bed reactor

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US332096A (en) * 1885-12-08 Pipe-coupling for wooden tanks
US984473A (en) * 1910-11-05 1911-02-14 Louis A Cornelius Tool for removing obstructions in pipes.
US1006190A (en) * 1909-09-25 1911-10-17 Samuel F Estell Hose-coupling.
US1286644A (en) * 1918-05-28 1918-12-03 Theodore Jablonowski Boring and drilling device.
US1722512A (en) * 1928-04-09 1929-07-30 Frank E Wilt Waste-pipe cleaner
US1796340A (en) * 1929-04-18 1931-03-17 Nowakowski Alfred Waste-pipe cleaner
US1842166A (en) * 1931-08-31 1932-01-19 Thomas G Haines Device for removing obstructions from drain pipes and for like purposes
US2037103A (en) * 1931-10-21 1936-04-14 Ira D Yohn Semiautomatic self-feed and selfcoiling snake tool
US2190005A (en) * 1939-06-26 1940-02-13 Basham Clement Honing crank for mowers
US2240087A (en) * 1940-01-10 1941-04-29 Barrett Engineering Company Drive mechanism
US2244735A (en) * 1938-06-04 1941-06-10 Silverman Abe Pipe cleaning tool
US2450486A (en) * 1945-10-08 1948-10-05 Clarence J Perry Plumber's snake and feeding device therefor
US2466493A (en) * 1946-10-17 1949-04-05 Harry J Sketchley Attachment for sewer cleanout machines

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US332096A (en) * 1885-12-08 Pipe-coupling for wooden tanks
US1006190A (en) * 1909-09-25 1911-10-17 Samuel F Estell Hose-coupling.
US984473A (en) * 1910-11-05 1911-02-14 Louis A Cornelius Tool for removing obstructions in pipes.
US1286644A (en) * 1918-05-28 1918-12-03 Theodore Jablonowski Boring and drilling device.
US1722512A (en) * 1928-04-09 1929-07-30 Frank E Wilt Waste-pipe cleaner
US1796340A (en) * 1929-04-18 1931-03-17 Nowakowski Alfred Waste-pipe cleaner
US1842166A (en) * 1931-08-31 1932-01-19 Thomas G Haines Device for removing obstructions from drain pipes and for like purposes
US2037103A (en) * 1931-10-21 1936-04-14 Ira D Yohn Semiautomatic self-feed and selfcoiling snake tool
US2244735A (en) * 1938-06-04 1941-06-10 Silverman Abe Pipe cleaning tool
US2190005A (en) * 1939-06-26 1940-02-13 Basham Clement Honing crank for mowers
US2240087A (en) * 1940-01-10 1941-04-29 Barrett Engineering Company Drive mechanism
US2450486A (en) * 1945-10-08 1948-10-05 Clarence J Perry Plumber's snake and feeding device therefor
US2466493A (en) * 1946-10-17 1949-04-05 Harry J Sketchley Attachment for sewer cleanout machines

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4388741A (en) * 1979-08-31 1983-06-21 Kamal Banani Haghighi Automatic sewer cleaning system
DE2952169A1 (en) * 1979-12-22 1981-07-02 Serck Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PREVENTING SEDIMENT DEPOSITION IN RISING PIPES OF EVAPORATORS
US4376321A (en) * 1981-05-20 1983-03-15 Jack Dudley Automatic drain clean out device
US5232673A (en) * 1991-08-27 1993-08-03 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Shielded fluid stream injector for particle bed reactor

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