US2641486A - Joint for filter unit for suction cleaners - Google Patents

Joint for filter unit for suction cleaners Download PDF

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Publication number
US2641486A
US2641486A US126117A US12611749A US2641486A US 2641486 A US2641486 A US 2641486A US 126117 A US126117 A US 126117A US 12611749 A US12611749 A US 12611749A US 2641486 A US2641486 A US 2641486A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
filter
adapter
depression
inlet
tubular member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US126117A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
John E Vance
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hoover Co
Original Assignee
Hoover Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to NL77226D priority Critical patent/NL77226C/xx
Priority to NL7314071.A priority patent/NL157117B/xx
Priority to BE499174D priority patent/BE499174A/xx
Priority to US126117A priority patent/US2641486A/en
Application filed by Hoover Co filed Critical Hoover Co
Priority to GB26006/50A priority patent/GB671998A/en
Priority to DEH6547A priority patent/DE851666C/de
Priority to FR1027306D priority patent/FR1027306A/fr
Priority to CH287538D priority patent/CH287538A/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2641486A publication Critical patent/US2641486A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/14Bags or the like; Rigid filtering receptacles; Attachment of, or closures for, bags or receptacles
    • A47L9/1427Means for mounting or attaching bags or filtering receptacles in suction cleaners; Adapters

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to suction cleaners and more particularly to a new and improved filter adapter therefor.
  • Filter adapters heretofore proposed are ob- J'ectionable for various reasons chief among which are their mechanical complexity, high cost, difficulty to operate, tendency to rupture paper filters opposite the clamping means, and inadequate clearance between the seating tube and clamp. for convenient replacement of the filter.
  • the present invention overcomes all of the above mentioned shortcomings of prior adapters and provides a very simple, inexpensive and highly effective. construction.
  • the unique clamping means; forming an important feature oft e. invention acts to gather the filter neck tightly about, the. seating tube in an air-tight manner and to lock. it. in place pos iv ly.
  • Th clamp is .0 designed as to. open easily, and in so doin ,v to move to a position entirely removed irony. the seating tube so as not tov interfere in any manner with, the removal or replacement of. the filter.
  • a filter adapter for a suction eaner o the like which is; characterized by uniqueness, simplicity, low cost, ease of p,e1a,-. 1 ef tiv e s, nd convenience.
  • Another object is the provision of; av novel a a t r a d fi r cl mp h ch. c t-hers the filter inlet about a tubular support so, as. to, form a fr c i n l g ip and seal between. he fi t r nle and the suppcr nc tu e- A, fi r her b e t,- is t e r vis on, of an. adapter a d fi t r amp hi h oe n t cause the filter o rup e pp i e cl p n means.
  • Figur 1 is a side of a suction cleaner with. the filter adapter shown in enlarged scale. and in vertical section; and
  • Figure 2 is a top plan View on line 2 --.2 of. Figure 1.
  • FIG. 1 An illustrative embodiment of; the invention is shownas. comprising a suction cleaner ⁇ 0; of; any well known type.
  • the cleaner body is supported on wheels l3 and a propelling handle l4 is pivotally connected to the cleaner body inany desired manner.
  • the exhaustair passageway I5, is: cast integrally with the cleaner body 1G and opens. upwa dly and rearwardly, as indi cated in Figure 1.
  • the filter adapter assembly includes a bag ring Hi which can be removably secured to exhaust conduit l5 in any preferred manner.
  • the inlet end of a flexible rubber bellows H is secured to the inner periphery of ring [6 as by a split ring keeper l8.
  • the inlet end of the bellows serves as a sealin gasket between ring it and exhaust conduit 15.
  • a tubular filter seating adapter I9 is attached to the upper end of bellows H by a sheet metal sleeve 20' which is locked in place on inwardly extending flange 21 by beading 22.
  • spring 25 acts. normally to. hold the adapter and the filter closely adjacent the underside of propelling handlev M. If the handle is lowered; the adapter and. filter pivot downwardly about; hinge 24. If, on the; other hand, the, handlev is raised, spring 25 urges; the adapter and filter to. follow it u r ward'ly.
  • a apter tube l9 may e circular or or any other cross-sectional shape and its discharge. end may be of; smaller diameter than its lower inlet e d t iacilitate placement of. a filter thereover,
  • One or more longitudinally extending areas of its: surfac are depressed. as indicated at 26., As here shown-there is only one longitudinal de pr ssicn 26 extending upwardly from the; base, r member is and terminating somewhat short oi the upper end of the adapter. In pra ti it has: been fou dthat onesuch depression is adequote and, th s i particularly true when using a. lterbag having. an, inlet. neck of reduced diameter as; is common practice.v However,.
  • the adapter is designed for use-with a. filter having a lar e inlet ne k, it may be desirable. tohave a. plurality of depressions at spaced. points around the adapter.
  • the purpose of the dc.- Dresslons is to receive gathered portions of the filter neck, in such manner that the filter firmly grips adapter tube IS. The manner in which this is accomplished will become more apparent below.
  • the clamping device for gathering neck 21 of a paper filter 28 comprises a plate 29 pivotally connected to the upper end of arm 23 by a hinge 30.
  • of the shape shown in Figures 1 and 2 are secured to the underside of plate 29 as by the lateral inturned edges thereof.
  • One end of a leaf spring keeper 32 is secured to the base of tubular member l9, while its free end is positioned to latch over the edge of opening 33 in plate 29. When so latched, spring 32 looks the filter clamp in the position shown in Figure 1. In this position, resilient fingers 3
  • Operation ator'then takes a new paper filter bag 28 and telescopes its inlet end 27 downwardly over adapter tube I9.
  • the filter neck is of suihcient diameter 'to slide easily over the adapter tube and, preferably, its end is cut off at an angle tothe filter center-line as an aid in guiding it onto the adapter.
  • a notch 38 interfits with a locator abutment 39 located on the lower side of the adapter tube and assures that the longer side of the filter neck will overlie depression 26 in the adapter tube. After the filter is in place, the operator simply pivots the clamping device downwardly until it is latched by leaf' spring 32.
  • the present device provides an adapter and a filter clamp therefor which is extremely simple in construction and in operation.
  • the size of the filter neck may vary over a considerable range in view of the large gathering capacity of resilient fingers 3 I. These fingers act to gather all excess material of the filter and to draw it tightly about the" tube. Thereafter the resiliency of fingers 3
  • a filter adapter assembly for releasably securing a paper filter to said exhaust air passageway
  • said adapter including a rigid cylindrical conduit, means for connecting the forward end thereof to said passageway, an elongated depression in the outer surface of said conduit restricted toone side thereof and extending lengthwise of said conduit, said depression being positioned to underlie the inlet end of a paper filter bag, means for gathering and clamping a filter onto said conduit comprising movable means mounted on said conduit near the forward end thereof, said gathering means being movable against the outer surface of a filter inlet in an area opposite said depression so as to depress said filter into said depression until said filter grips said conduit tightly and in an air tight manner, said gathering means also being movable away from said depression to release the same for withdrawal from said conduit and from said gathering means.
  • a filter adapter for use on a suction cleaner comprising a rigid tubular member having alongitudinally extending depression restricted to one side thereof, said member being adapted to receive the inlet end of a filter bag with a portion of-said inlet overlying said depression; and-filter clamping means pivotally mounted on said tubular member opposite one end of said depression including resilient means operable when pivoted downwardly against a filter neck to depress a portion thereof into said depression until said neck grips the peripheralsurface of said tubular member firmly and in an airtight manner.
  • said clamping means is movable to a point entirely removed from said depression so that a' filter can be placed on said tubular member without interference from said clamping means.
  • a filter adapter for use on a suction cleaner comprising a tubular member adapted to receive a filter inlet thereover, said tubular member being provided with means restricted to one side thereof for gathering excess portions of a filter inlet so that the filter grips the surface of said member firmly and in an air tight manner, said filter gathering means including a movable member having means for pivotally connecting the same to said tubular member and having a resilient filter gathering element for contacting the outer surface of a filter inlet and gathering the same circumferentially about and into air tight contact with said tubular member.
  • a filter adapter for use on a suction cleaner as defined in claim 6 including means for looking said filter gathering means in position to clamp a filter inlet in place on said adapter.
  • a filter adapter for use on a suction cleaner comprising a tubular member the discharge end of which is formed to receive the inlet of a filter bag thereover, said member having an elongated depression extending longitudinally along one side thereof having one end terminating short of the discharge end of said tubular member, and means carried by said tubular member opposite the other end of said depression operable to gather the filter neck circumferentially about said tubular member until it grips said member tightly and to press the gathered portions into said depression.
  • a filter adapter for use on a suction cleaner comprising a tubular member, the inlet end of said member being formed for connection to the suction nozzle of a suction cleaner and the exhaust end being adapted to receive the inlet of a filter bag thereover, an elongated depression extending lengthwise of said member having one end merging with the outer surface of said member near but spaced from the exhaust end thereof, means carried by said adapter adjacent one end of said depression to gather a filter inlet circumferentially toward said depression from the opposite sides thereof until said inlet clamps the tubular member firmly and in an air tight manner, and means for locking said gathering means in said filter clamping position.
  • An adapter assembly for connection to a suction cleaner exhaust outlet comprising, a mounting ring, a tubular filter mounting member pivotally connected to said mounting ring in axially spaced relation thereto, said tubular member having an air inlet end and an air discharge end adapted to receive a filter bag, a flex- 6 ible conduit inter-connecting said ring and the inlet end of said tubular member, said tubular member having an elongated depression extending lengthwise thereof positioned to underlie afilter bag inlet positioned theron, and filter clamping means movably mounted on said assembly opposite one end of said depression for clamping said filter inlet to said tubular member by gathering said inlet and pressing the same into said depression.
  • clamping means includes resilient means positioned to contact said filter inlet and press it into said elongated depression.
  • a filter adapter for use on a suction cleaner comprising a tubular member having a dirty air inlet end adapted to be connected with a carpet contacting suction nozzle and a dirty air discharge end adapted to telescopically receive and support the inlet end of a paper filter bag, at least one elongated depression in the outer surface of said tubular member extending lengthwise thereof and having one end merging with the outer surface of said member at a point spaced from the discharge end thereof, manually operable filter gathering means movably mounted on said member adjacent the opposite end of said depression from the end thereof which merges with the outer surface of said member, said gathering means being movable against the outer surface of a filter inlet telescoped over said tubular member from the discharge end so as to depress said inlet into said depression and thereby gather said inlet tightly about said member in an air tight manner, and means for releasably locking said gathering means in place on said tubular member.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filters For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
US126117A 1949-11-08 1949-11-08 Joint for filter unit for suction cleaners Expired - Lifetime US2641486A (en)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL77226D NL77226C (xx) 1949-11-08
NL7314071.A NL157117B (nl) 1949-11-08 Filmtransportmechanisme van een filmprojector.
BE499174D BE499174A (xx) 1949-11-08
US126117A US2641486A (en) 1949-11-08 1949-11-08 Joint for filter unit for suction cleaners
GB26006/50A GB671998A (en) 1949-11-08 1950-10-25 Improvements relating to suction cleaners
DEH6547A DE851666C (de) 1949-11-08 1950-11-04 Staubsauger
FR1027306D FR1027306A (fr) 1949-11-08 1950-11-07 Perfectionnements aux aspirateurs de poussière
CH287538D CH287538A (fr) 1949-11-08 1950-11-08 Aspirateur de poussière.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US126117A US2641486A (en) 1949-11-08 1949-11-08 Joint for filter unit for suction cleaners

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2641486A true US2641486A (en) 1953-06-09

Family

ID=22423072

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US126117A Expired - Lifetime US2641486A (en) 1949-11-08 1949-11-08 Joint for filter unit for suction cleaners

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US2641486A (xx)
BE (1) BE499174A (xx)
CH (1) CH287538A (xx)
DE (1) DE851666C (xx)
FR (1) FR1027306A (xx)
GB (1) GB671998A (xx)
NL (2) NL77226C (xx)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3221881A (en) * 1962-05-25 1965-12-07 Richard L Weiler Glass fiber sewage tank
US3463516A (en) * 1966-09-16 1969-08-26 Shipowners Cargo Res Assoc Flexible couplings for providing fluid communication between two members
US3853348A (en) * 1973-06-12 1974-12-10 R Bjork Boot for camper-truck combination
EP0264573A2 (en) 1986-09-24 1988-04-27 The Firestone Tire & Rubber Company Air spring having internal sealing band and method of installing same
US4793598A (en) * 1986-09-24 1988-12-27 The Firestone Tire & Rubber Company Air spring having internal sealing band and method of installing same
EP0306732A2 (en) * 1987-09-08 1989-03-15 The Firestone Tire & Rubber Company Air spring having internal sealing band and method of installing same

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3187489A (en) * 1960-09-09 1965-06-08 Cambridge Filter Corp Space filter
US4621390A (en) * 1984-10-09 1986-11-11 National Union Electric Corporation Vacuum cleaner assembly
US4720887A (en) * 1986-01-22 1988-01-26 The Hoover Company Upper fill tube configuration

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1219756A (en) * 1914-02-10 1917-03-20 Rotor Vacuum Cleaner Company Inc Vacuum-cleaner.
US1314235A (en) * 1919-08-26 Hose-nipple for air-hammers
USRE18962E (en) * 1931-05-28 1933-10-03 Bag coupling
US2098991A (en) * 1936-04-23 1937-11-16 Magnetic Analysis Corp Magnetic analysis

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1314235A (en) * 1919-08-26 Hose-nipple for air-hammers
US1219756A (en) * 1914-02-10 1917-03-20 Rotor Vacuum Cleaner Company Inc Vacuum-cleaner.
USRE18962E (en) * 1931-05-28 1933-10-03 Bag coupling
US2098991A (en) * 1936-04-23 1937-11-16 Magnetic Analysis Corp Magnetic analysis

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3221881A (en) * 1962-05-25 1965-12-07 Richard L Weiler Glass fiber sewage tank
US3463516A (en) * 1966-09-16 1969-08-26 Shipowners Cargo Res Assoc Flexible couplings for providing fluid communication between two members
US3853348A (en) * 1973-06-12 1974-12-10 R Bjork Boot for camper-truck combination
EP0264573A2 (en) 1986-09-24 1988-04-27 The Firestone Tire & Rubber Company Air spring having internal sealing band and method of installing same
US4793598A (en) * 1986-09-24 1988-12-27 The Firestone Tire & Rubber Company Air spring having internal sealing band and method of installing same
EP0306732A2 (en) * 1987-09-08 1989-03-15 The Firestone Tire & Rubber Company Air spring having internal sealing band and method of installing same
EP0306732B1 (en) * 1987-09-08 1992-05-27 The Firestone Tire & Rubber Company Air spring having internal sealing band and method of installing same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1027306A (fr) 1953-05-11
DE851666C (de) 1952-10-06
BE499174A (xx)
NL157117B (nl)
GB671998A (en) 1952-05-14
NL77226C (xx)
CH287538A (fr) 1952-12-15

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