US2641386A

US2641386A - Collapsible pouring spout

Info

Publication number: US2641386A
Application number: US44131A
Authority: US
Inventors: Cornelius W Meyers
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1948-08-13
Filing date: 1948-08-13
Publication date: 1953-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 1970-06-09

Description

June 9, 1953 c. w. MEYERs coLLAPsIBLE POURING sPou'r Filed Aug. 1s. 194s IN VEN TOR.

*mlm Corne ZV-ius WMe ers A BYWy/Qj Patented June 9, 1953 UNITED STATES. PATENT OFFICE 2,641,3sc COLLAPSIBLE POURING sPoT Cornelius W. Meyers, Portland, Oreg?. Application August 13, 194s, serial Nn. 44,131 s Claims. (o1. 22a- 501) `My invention. pertains to pouring spouts, and relates particularly to a collapsible pouring spout which may be readily inserted in the bung hole of a barrel and may be pushed into said barrel when not in use.

It. is a principal object of my invention to provide a collapsible pouring spout made of rubber or other flexible material and which may be removably inserted in the bung hole of a barrel for dispensing liquids therefrom. y

Another object is the provision of a pouring spout which may be attached to the bung hole cap, whereby said pouring spout may be stored within the barrel when not in use and may be inserted in said bung hole by pulling outwardly onsaid cap. n

Other objects and advantages of my invention will appear from the following detailed description taken in connection with the accompanying drawing in which:

Fig'. l is a plan View, partially in section, illustrating the structural features of a pouring spout embodying my invention; v

Fig. 2 is an elevation taken along the line 2`2 of' Eig'. l, parts being broken away to show struc-l tural details of the pouring spout outlet and the plugvalve Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line 4er-41 oi l;

Fig. 4. is a sectional view similar to Fig, 3 illustrating. the manner in which the pouring spout is folded or collapsed preparatory to insertion in the bung hole of a barrel; and y Eig. 5 isa section taken along the line 5 5 of Figi. l, showing the manner in which the valve stem is secured to the bung hole cap'.

The, pouring spout. embodying my invention comprises a flexible cylindrical body I molded of rubber lor similar resilient. material. `A partition 2 is formed,l transversely in said. cylinder at a distance from the closed end 34 thereof, and a portion of the body I between the partition and' the, closed end is` cut. away to. form a discharge spout 4i through. which the liquid contained-f thefbarrel'. may be dispensed..

in aperture 5 is formed in. the. partition in the: shape of a truncated cone which tapersJ inwardly towardthe. dischargesnoutli. A conical valve 6 of hard rubber or other substantially rigid material is constructiedrand arranged tebe releasably seated in said apertureI 5. One end 0E' a. valve. rod. l is. moldedinto orJ otherwise securely attached to the valve and extends out# wardly through a 'hole 8 formed in the closed end 3 of the body. To the termnial end of the valve rod is secured a Us'haped fitting 9. A'pin ID extending transversely through said fitting engages a loop I I which is secured to the bung hole cap I2. The cap is thus plvotally connected to the valve. E, and the latter may be pulled into and pushed away from the aperture 5 by manipulating the cap. *f

The intermediate portion I3 of the body I is of smaller diameter than the open end portion Il. These sections are joined by a smooth surfaced tapered portion I5 which affords easy insertion of the body into the bung hole I6 of the valve I1. The end portion I4 has an outward diameter slightly greater than the diameter of the bung hole in order to provide a snug compressive nt. and a positive seal therebetween. A shoulder I8 extends circumferentially about the end portion I4 to form a stop and a sealing flange between the inner wall of the barrel and the body I, thereby' to prevent leakage of liquid from the barrel. The top portion t9 of said shoulder, i. e.' the portion diametrically opposite the discharge spout 4,' is preferably cut off to decrease the resistance of said shoulder topressure applied when it is; desired. to collapse the body, as explained hereinafter. In addition, slots Z0 are out in said shoulder on opposite sides o1 the top portion I9 to reduce the elastic strength of the shoulder and permit easy distortion of the body during collapsing of the latter.

In installingl the pouring. spout in the barrel after the bung hole cap lf2 has vbeen attached to the valve rod. 1.,; tlnnnb pressureis applied upon the reduced: top portion I 9 of the shoulder I8: until the open end. of the body I collapses to the shape illustrated in 4 of the drawing. The bod-y is'thus. reduced' in outside.` dimension sunlorenilly to. permit, insertion in the bung hole. I6.` When., the body has been; inserted in thev bung hole the. hand pressure is: relaxed and. the body springs outwardly from its collapsed condition to the arrangement shown4 in. Fia.r 3.. Ordinarily the pouring spout will be: pushed. into the barrel and: the cap, i2IA secured. in. place"l preparatory to lstripping the. barreland itsy contents to the. consum-er; In. thisfmanner the barrel isV equipped' with `a pouring spoutv which is: when the cap is removed'.-

When it. isi desired to. remove liquid from the barret. the. latter is rested onend and the cap |12 is; unthreaded from the bung hole I6. vWhen the cap` is pulled outwardly from thev barrel the valve rod I is drawn outwardly through the hole Band the valve 6 moves into the aperture 5. By virtue of the conical shape of the valve the latter readily available is readily centered in the aperture. When the valve has been seated rmly in the aperture 5 further pull on the cap I2 causes the body I to be drawn outwardly through the bung hole. When the tapered portion I5 of the body engages the peripheral wall defining the bung hole additional pulling force is required in order to draw the enlarged portion I 4 into the hole. By moving the body in a see-saw fashion or wiggling it simultaneously while pulling thereon, the former is drawn into and seated in the hole. 'I'he raised shoulder I8 abuts against the inner margin of the bung hole and prevents complete withdrawal and separation of the body from the barrel. .The pouring spout embodying my invention is now its side upon a suitable support. l,

In drawing liquid from the barrel the cap I2 is pushed inwardly toward the barrelto unseat the valve 6 and provide passage of liquid through the aperture 5. 'I'he area `ol the aperture may be varied, to regulate the volume of discharge from the barrel, by moving the valve selected distances away from the aperture. When the liquid has been withdrawn the cap I2 is pulled outwardly to bring the valve into register with the aperture and seat the valve therein, thereby to stop the ow of liquid from the barrel.

After the contents of the barrel have been removed, or it is otherwise desired to seal the barrel, the latter is placed on end and the cap I2 is pushed inwardly toward the barrel, Substantial force is required to unseat the pouring spout from .the bunghole and cause it to fall into the barrel. This force may be minimized by collapsing the body, as described hereinbefore, to reduce its outside diameter and thus 'draw it away from Contact with the threaded bung hole. The pouring spout may be pushed into the barrel and to be housed wholely therein where it hangs suspended from the cap I2, which is secured in the bung hole. If for any reason it is desired to remove the pouring spout from the barrel the body I is collapsed according to the procedure previously described. With the diameter of the body and shoulder I8, thus reduced suliiciently to pass through the bung hole, the pouring spout is readily withdrawn.

I claim:

.1, A collapsible pouring `spout for a barrel provided with a bunghole, said spout comprising a cylindrical body having resilient sidewalls, an open end capable of being folded radially inwardly to collapse said open end to sufficiently small compass to enable it to slide longitudinally through said bunghole, said walls being sufficiently resilient to return the body to its normal shape to seal said bunghole, said open end of said body being oflarger diameter than the remainder of said body, said body also Vhaving a closed end, a partition extending transversely of said body defining a discharge chamber with said closed end, a portion of the body extending between said partition and said closed end being apertured to form a discharge spout thereby, said partition having a longitudinal passageway formed therein, tapered inwardly toward said discharge chamber, a 4conical valve adjustably arranged with respect to said aperture for controlling the flow Cil of liquid therethrough, rod means connected to said valve for actuating said valve, means on the 4 l terminal end of said rod means for pivotally connecting a bung hole cap thereto, and a shoulder means on the open end of said body for engaging the margins of said bung hole, tending to prevent leakage of liquid between said spout and said bung hole.

2. A collapsible pouring spout for a barrel provided With a bunghole, said spout comprising a cylindrical body having resilient sidewalls, an open end capable of being folded'radially inwardly to collapse said open end to sufficiently small compass to enable it to slide longitudinally through said bunghole, said walls being sufciently resilient to return the body to its normal shape to seal said bunghole, said open end of said body being of larger diameter than the remainder of vsaid body, said body also having a closed end,

a partition extending transversely of said body 'defining a discharge chamber with said closed end, a discharge spout communicating with said chamber, said partition having an aperture formed therein tapered inwardly toward said discharge chamber, a conical valve adjustably registering with said aperture for controlling the flow of liquid therethrough, rod means connected to said valve and extending through saidclosed end for actuating said valve, means on the terminal end of said rod means'for pivotally connectinga bung hole cap thereto, and shoulder means on said enlarged end for engaging the marginsrof said bung hole tending to prevent leakage of liquid between said spout and said bung hole.

3. A collapsible pouring spout for the bunghole in a barrel, said spout including a resilient and collapsible cylindrical body having a hollow bore with one open end and one closed end, said body having resilient sidewalls, said open end being capable of being folded radialy inwardly to collapse the same to sufficiently small compass to enable it to slide longitudinally through said barrel bunghole, said sidewalls being suiiiciently resilient to return the body to its normal shape, the peripheral outline of said open end beinglarger than the peripheral outline ofthe remainder'of said body whereby said remainder may pass through any aperture the same size as or larger than said open end perpheralout line, a discharge spout communicating with said bore through said closed end, said spout lying within the peripheral outline of said remainder, and valve means for controlling flow through said hollow bore, said valve means including an -actuating rod operatively protruding through said closed end and carrying a closure cap having a peripheral outline larger than the peripheral outline of said remainder. l

CORNELIUS W. MEYERS.

e vReferences oitedin the rile of this patent UNITED sTATEs PATENTS Great Britain Sept. 3, 1943