US264082A - Gasoline-stove - Google Patents

Gasoline-stove Download PDF

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US264082A
US264082A US264082DA US264082A US 264082 A US264082 A US 264082A US 264082D A US264082D A US 264082DA US 264082 A US264082 A US 264082A
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generator
valve
gas
gasoline
screw
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D11/00Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
    • F23D11/36Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means
    • F23D11/44Preheating devices; Vaporising devices

Description

jmp Modem P. HIEKISGH.
GASOLINB STOVB.
` No. 264,082. l Patented Sept. 12, 1882.
WMM/M K PETERS. Phum-Lnhogmpher. wxshingum n.9,
N'Unrrnn SJrafrnsA Barnim* @rtree PAUL HIEKISGH, OF DEGAIUR, ILLINOIS.
GASOLINE-STOVE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 264,082, dated September 12, 1882.
Application filed March 6, 1882.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, PAUL HrEKIscH, a citizen of the United States, residing at Decatur, in the county of Macon and State ot' Illinois, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Gasoline-Stoves, ot' which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to certain new and useful'improvements in gasoline-stoves, the ob- Io jects of which are to provide a burnerthat will in the accompanying drawings, in whichin the generation ofthe gas.
Figure 1 is a top view of thevalves detached from the generator. Fig. 2 represents thereservoir-valves with valve-steun removed, showing the wire-gauze filter for filtering the iluid before it reaches the regulating-valve. Fig. 3 is a side elevation, partially in section.
Similar letters referto similar parts throughout the several views.
A represents the generator, and Athelower gas-chamber. Y
B represents the part within which the valve B is Iitted, whiclrregulates the iiow o't' gas to thejet-oritice e,- also, the screw B",pro\f'ided with a needle-point, c, for the purpose 0f controlling or gaging the size of the jet-0ritice, and thereby changing the size and force ot` the Haine.
U is the burner-cup, having a central tube,
C, and an endless row ot' small pert'orations,
c', also two small holes, c", 011e on each side ot' the generator', and being inclined downward for lhepurp'ose otheating the perpendicular portion ot' the part B, and thereby aiding Upon the burnercup C is placed a cap, U', provided with an endless row of smallperforations. The burner thus formed is secured to the generator by a clamping-screw, or it may be held in various other ways'.
(No model.)
the generator and connected to the T- pipe F at thewlower end of the stand-pipe E. The horizontal pipe E is used to connect theother burners, a T- pipe being' inserted, as shown in Fig. 3. lt will be seen that the T- pipe F is provided with a small oriice,f,\ to reduce the tlow of Huid to the generator. llhe conducting-tube G is provided with a disk, c', with a small oritice for thesame purpose. Theobject of reducing the interior of the conducting-tube in this manner is to assist inretarding the backtlow ot' the tluid caused by the expansion ot' the gas in the generator, which forces the uid 'nach of the disk and onlyallows somuch to pass through into the generator as is required to keep up a constant and even pressure of gas. The tiow may also be controlled by the screw-valve H in the tank or reservoir, the body ot'A which is screwed on the stand-pipe, a-nd is secured to the bottom ot' the tank. This valve H is provided with a wire-gauze lter, h h, placed on two of its sides, covering the inlets, as shown in Figs. 2 and 3.
The construction ot' the part B is a very essential feature in the construction ot' burners, as it is provided with a gas-chamber, A, separated from the generator A by the disk fl', which has a small central orifice, through which the gas passes. rlhis lower chamber is heated by the action of the dames, which issue from the hole c made through the cup C in adownward direction, so as to strike upon the top flange, B', ofthe part B, thereby assisting in the generation of gas.
It will he'obvious, by reference to the drawings, that the screw B" does not regulate or control the iiow ot' gas to thejet-oritice e, within which it is itted, but is designed. to determine the size ofthe oritice, so that a larger or smaller tlame may be made when the screwvalve is wide open. VVheu once thc size is determined the burner may be manipulated with- IOO out changing the screw B", as the fluid is adl A, formed in its lower part with an orifice, a,
mitted to the jet in greater or less volume, as desired, through the orifice a, which forms the seat to the valve B, the jet-orifice e being` located or offset to one side of the screw Bll in order that the forward end or point of each screw will pass by each other at right angles, as shown,and yet not comein contact or in any way interfere with the independent working ot' each of the said screws.
I ain aware'that filtering material has been used in various positions within the conducting-tube below the valve; but this I do not claim, as my filter is placed within the tank above the valve in such a position that all uid Inust pass through it before reaching the generator, as shown.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Baten t, 1s-
`1. In combination with the cup and curved generating-tube, the part B, constructed, substantially as shown, with a vertical tubular projection adapted to screw onto the lower end ofthe curved generator A, the gas-chamber controlled by the screw-valve B", fitted into a laterally-projecting stem, and the disk i', forming one end of said gas-chamber, substantially as herein shown and described.
2. In a gasoline-stove, in combination with the part B and cup G, the curved generatingtube A, provided with twoinlet-oritices, one at theend ofthe horizon tall y-eX tended portion and one on the under side of said horizontally-extended portion, as shown, the part B having two valves, constructed and arranged substantially in the manner shown, and for the purpose specified.
3. In combination with the tank I, supplypipe G', and valve, the main body of which unites the two-viz., the tank and supplypipe-the wire-gauze lter 7L h, secured to the side of said valve and covering the orifice thereof, substantially as shown, and for the 'purpose specified.
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