US2585132A - Air conditioner and humidifier - Google Patents

Air conditioner and humidifier Download PDF

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Publication number
US2585132A
US2585132A US118497A US11849749A US2585132A US 2585132 A US2585132 A US 2585132A US 118497 A US118497 A US 118497A US 11849749 A US11849749 A US 11849749A US 2585132 A US2585132 A US 2585132A
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United States
Prior art keywords
water
casing
tank
humidifier
air conditioner
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Expired - Lifetime
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US118497A
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Charles J Kalmadge
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Priority to US118497A priority Critical patent/US2585132A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F6/02Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
    • F24F6/025Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using electrical heating means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S261/00Gas and liquid contact apparatus
    • Y10S261/34Automatic humidity regulation

Definitions

  • This invention relates to improvements in port able air conditioners, and more particularly to a novel air conditioner and humidifier.
  • An object of the invention is to provide a compact device of the type having means for conditioning the air and, at the time, function-- ing as a humidifier and serving other purposes.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a device of the type which will be economical of manufacture, easily portable, and highly efficient in use.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a device having humidifying means interposed in a filtered air stream.
  • Fig. 1 is a view in perspective showing an air conditioner embodying the invention properly coupled up with the washer system for operation.
  • Fig. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the same.
  • Fig. 3 is a plan view of the device with the cover removed.
  • Fig. 4 is a vertical sectional view of the device.
  • Fig. 5 is an inverted plan view of the auxiliary tank showing the heating element subjoined thereto.
  • the numeral l refers to a casing, provided with a cover H with a carrying handle !2. Threaded means i3 are provided for normally securing the cover II to said casing Iii.
  • a horizontal tray tank 14 is held within the top of the casing iii.
  • a tube I communicates with the tray tank I4 and an auxiliary tray [6 spaced from the bottom I! of the casing H].
  • An automatic float valve I8 maintains the water l9 at the proper level within the tray 16.
  • a heating element is disposed horizontally immediately under the auxiliary tray 16.
  • the casing 10 is provided with a central transverse partition 2
  • Air is admitted into the casing 10 through a filter 21 in a wall 28 of the casing ID.
  • the opposite wall 29 is fitted with a water radiator 32 having an inlet port 3
  • a pair of switches 31 and 38 are provided to operate the motor 26 and the heating element 20, respectively.
  • the tray tank I4 is supported by a plurality of brackets 40 secured to the side walls 4! and 42 of the casing 10.
  • the intake tube 33 is connected with a cold water faucet 34 and the drain tube 35 is led into a sink 36 or other appropriate drain.
  • the switch 31 is turned on to actuate the blowers 24 and 25, whereupon air will be drawn through the filter 21 and forced through the radiator 30, thus cooling the same by action of the cold water, or the intake tube 33 may be connected to a hot water faucet for the desired efiect.
  • the rheostat switch 38 is turned on to energize the heating element 20 and regulate the degree of heat, thus heating and evaporating the water i9 in the auxiliary tank I6.
  • the float valve 18 will admit more Water through the tube I5 from the tray tank I l.
  • the cover Il may be removed by release of the threaded means [3 in order to add more water to the main tank I4.
  • a portable air conditioner and humidifier including a casing, a radiator for connection with a water supply, a main tank for water, an auxiliary tank at a lower level for a relatively smaller quantity of water, means for conducting water from the upper to the lower tank, means for vaporizing the contents of the lower tank within the casing, and blower means for forcing air through said casing and said radiator.
  • a portable air conditioner and humidifier including a casing, a radiator in said casing for connection with a water supply, an upper main tank for water, an auxiliary tank at a lower level for a relatively smaller quantity of water, means for conducting water from the upper to the lower tank, means for vaporizing the contents of the lower tank within the casing, means for regulating the water level in said lower tank, an electrical heating element for vaporizing the contents of the lower tank, and blower means for forcing air through said casing and said radiator.
  • a portable air conditioner and humidifier including a casing, a. radiator in said casing for connection with a water supply, an upper main tank for water, an auxiliary tank at a lower level for a relatively smaller quantity of water, means for conducting the water from the upper to the lower tank, an electrical heating element under said lower tank for vaporizing the contents thereof within the casing, a float valve for regulating the water level in said lower tank, and blower means for forcing air through said casing and said radiator.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Humidification (AREA)

Description

Feb. 12, 1952 J KALMADGE 2,585,132
AIR CONDITIONER .AND HUMIDIFTIER' 2 SHEETS-SHEET 1 Filed Sept. 29, 1949 Snnentor 0mm; ES J kmannoee (Ittorneg Feb. 12, 1952 c J, KALMADGE 2,585,132
AIR CONDITIONER AND HUMIDIFIER Filed Sept. 29, 1949 2 smzms smam 2 Zhwentor 611,421.55 J. Knumqoas (Ittorueg Patented Feb. 12, 1952 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE Alli, QUNDITEGNiEl-t AN)? HUMIDIFIER Charles J. Kalmadge, Milwaukee, Wis. Application September 29, 1949, Serial No. 118,497
3 Claims.
This invention relates to improvements in port able air conditioners, and more particularly to a novel air conditioner and humidifier.
An object of the invention is to provide a compact device of the type having means for conditioning the air and, at the time, function-- ing as a humidifier and serving other purposes.
Another object of the invention is to provide a device of the type which will be economical of manufacture, easily portable, and highly efficient in use.
Another object of the invention is to provide a device having humidifying means interposed in a filtered air stream.
Other and further objects of the invention will appear as the description proceeds, reference being had to the accompanying drawing, in which:
Fig. 1 is a view in perspective showing an air conditioner embodying the invention properly coupled up with the washer system for operation.
Fig. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the same.
Fig. 3 is a plan view of the device with the cover removed.
Fig. 4 is a vertical sectional view of the device.
Fig. 5 is an inverted plan view of the auxiliary tank showing the heating element subjoined thereto.
Referring more particularly to the drawings, the numeral l refers to a casing, provided with a cover H with a carrying handle !2. Threaded means i3 are provided for normally securing the cover II to said casing Iii. A horizontal tray tank 14 is held within the top of the casing iii. A tube I communicates with the tray tank I4 and an auxiliary tray [6 spaced from the bottom I! of the casing H]. An automatic float valve I8 maintains the water l9 at the proper level within the tray 16. A heating element is disposed horizontally immediately under the auxiliary tray 16. The casing 10 is provided with a central transverse partition 2| apertured at 22 and 23 to accommodate a pair of blowers 24 and 25 driven by the electric motor 26. Air is admitted into the casing 10 through a filter 21 in a wall 28 of the casing ID. The opposite wall 29 is fitted with a water radiator 32 having an inlet port 3| and the outlet port 32 adapted for connection with an intake tube 33' to be connected with a conventional water faucet 34 and the drain tube 35 adapted to lead into a sink or the like 36. A pair of switches 31 and 38 are provided to operate the motor 26 and the heating element 20, respectively. The tray tank I4 is supported by a plurality of brackets 40 secured to the side walls 4! and 42 of the casing 10.
In use, the intake tube 33 is connected with a cold water faucet 34 and the drain tube 35 is led into a sink 36 or other appropriate drain. The switch 31 is turned on to actuate the blowers 24 and 25, whereupon air will be drawn through the filter 21 and forced through the radiator 30, thus cooling the same by action of the cold water, or the intake tube 33 may be connected to a hot water faucet for the desired efiect. If it is desired to raise the humidity in a room in which the device is placed, the rheostat switch 38 is turned on to energize the heating element 20 and regulate the degree of heat, thus heating and evaporating the water i9 in the auxiliary tank I6. As the Water is evaporated, the float valve 18 will admit more Water through the tube I5 from the tray tank I l. The cover Il may be removed by release of the threaded means [3 in order to add more water to the main tank I4.
It will be understood that the device is capable of many modifications in structure and design, without departing from the spirit of the invention, within the scope of the appended claims.
Having thus described the invention, what is claimed and desired to be secured by Letters Patent of the United States, is:
1. A portable air conditioner and humidifier including a casing, a radiator for connection with a water supply, a main tank for water, an auxiliary tank at a lower level for a relatively smaller quantity of water, means for conducting water from the upper to the lower tank, means for vaporizing the contents of the lower tank within the casing, and blower means for forcing air through said casing and said radiator.
2. A portable air conditioner and humidifier including a casing, a radiator in said casing for connection with a water supply, an upper main tank for water, an auxiliary tank at a lower level for a relatively smaller quantity of water, means for conducting water from the upper to the lower tank, means for vaporizing the contents of the lower tank within the casing, means for regulating the water level in said lower tank, an electrical heating element for vaporizing the contents of the lower tank, and blower means for forcing air through said casing and said radiator.
3. A portable air conditioner and humidifier including a casing, a. radiator in said casing for connection with a water supply, an upper main tank for water, an auxiliary tank at a lower level for a relatively smaller quantity of water, means for conducting the water from the upper to the lower tank, an electrical heating element under said lower tank for vaporizing the contents thereof within the casing, a float valve for regulating the water level in said lower tank, and blower means for forcing air through said casing and said radiator.
CHARLES J. KALMADGE.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 2,025,216 Opitz Dec. 24, 1935 2,030,316 Opitz Feb. 11, 1936 2,175,758 Neubert Oct. 10, 1939 2,236,359 Armstrong Mar. 25, 1941 2,335,056 Grison Nov. 23, 1943
US118497A 1949-09-29 1949-09-29 Air conditioner and humidifier Expired - Lifetime US2585132A (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2808237A (en) * 1953-02-16 1957-10-01 Kenneth E Fosnes Wall mounted air circulating heat exchangers
US2856937A (en) * 1955-01-06 1958-10-21 Harris Eddie Maxwell Haney Apparatus for treating tobacco
US2930594A (en) * 1954-06-25 1960-03-29 Jet Heet Inc Personal thermal devices
US3453414A (en) * 1966-09-30 1969-07-01 Hans F Levy Humidifier device
US3814898A (en) * 1972-09-06 1974-06-04 Morris Struhl Inc Steam mist apparatus for hot combs and hair dryers
US4038347A (en) * 1973-11-19 1977-07-26 Mickley Thomas B Humidifying apparatus
US4060576A (en) * 1972-09-13 1977-11-29 Graham Cameron Grant Method and apparatus for vapor saturated gas delivery
US5287588A (en) * 1989-01-31 1994-02-22 U.S. Products, Inc. Upholstery and carpet cleaning equipment including external heat exchanger
US20190000021A1 (en) * 2017-07-03 2019-01-03 Bill Wen-Chang Huang Rainmaking device
US20210146087A1 (en) * 2014-12-03 2021-05-20 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited Respiratory gas therapy

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2025216A (en) * 1935-12-24 Air conditioning device
US2030316A (en) * 1932-10-04 1936-02-11 Hexcel Radiator Company Air conditioning device
US2175758A (en) * 1938-10-27 1939-10-10 William M Neubert Air conditioning apparatus
US2236359A (en) * 1940-06-06 1941-03-25 Asher D Armstrong Automatic humidifier
US2335056A (en) * 1942-03-16 1943-11-23 Joseph B Grison Portable air sterilizing and conditioning machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2025216A (en) * 1935-12-24 Air conditioning device
US2030316A (en) * 1932-10-04 1936-02-11 Hexcel Radiator Company Air conditioning device
US2175758A (en) * 1938-10-27 1939-10-10 William M Neubert Air conditioning apparatus
US2236359A (en) * 1940-06-06 1941-03-25 Asher D Armstrong Automatic humidifier
US2335056A (en) * 1942-03-16 1943-11-23 Joseph B Grison Portable air sterilizing and conditioning machine

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2808237A (en) * 1953-02-16 1957-10-01 Kenneth E Fosnes Wall mounted air circulating heat exchangers
US2930594A (en) * 1954-06-25 1960-03-29 Jet Heet Inc Personal thermal devices
US2856937A (en) * 1955-01-06 1958-10-21 Harris Eddie Maxwell Haney Apparatus for treating tobacco
US3453414A (en) * 1966-09-30 1969-07-01 Hans F Levy Humidifier device
US3814898A (en) * 1972-09-06 1974-06-04 Morris Struhl Inc Steam mist apparatus for hot combs and hair dryers
US4060576A (en) * 1972-09-13 1977-11-29 Graham Cameron Grant Method and apparatus for vapor saturated gas delivery
US4038347A (en) * 1973-11-19 1977-07-26 Mickley Thomas B Humidifying apparatus
US5287588A (en) * 1989-01-31 1994-02-22 U.S. Products, Inc. Upholstery and carpet cleaning equipment including external heat exchanger
US20210146087A1 (en) * 2014-12-03 2021-05-20 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited Respiratory gas therapy
US20190000021A1 (en) * 2017-07-03 2019-01-03 Bill Wen-Chang Huang Rainmaking device

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