US2575150A - Thermostat mounting assembly for hot-water heaters and the like - Google Patents

Thermostat mounting assembly for hot-water heaters and the like Download PDF

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Publication number
US2575150A
US2575150A US76921A US7692149A US2575150A US 2575150 A US2575150 A US 2575150A US 76921 A US76921 A US 76921A US 7692149 A US7692149 A US 7692149A US 2575150 A US2575150 A US 2575150A
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United States
Prior art keywords
thermostat
tank
hot
water heaters
mounting assembly
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Expired - Lifetime
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US76921A
Inventor
Walter C Wellman
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White Products Co
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White Products Co
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Priority to US76921A priority Critical patent/US2575150A/en
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Publication of US2575150A publication Critical patent/US2575150A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/20Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2007Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
    • F24H9/2014Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using electrical energy supply
    • F24H9/2021Storage heaters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/02Details
    • H05B3/06Heater elements structurally combined with coupling elements or holders
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/44Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof
    • Y10T24/44017Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof with specific mounting means for attaching to rigid or semirigid supporting structure or structure-to-be-secured
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/44Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof
    • Y10T24/44641Clasp, clip, support-clamp, or required component thereof having gripping member formed from, biased by, or mounted on resilient member
    • Y10T24/44769Opposed engaging faces on gripping member formed from single piece of resilient material
    • Y10T24/44923Clasp, clip, or support-clamp cut or shaped from a single sheet of resilient, uniformly thick, planar material

Definitions

  • This invention relates to mounting assembly means for securing a thermostat unit in position against a tank or like vessel in proximity to a heating unit assembly operatively associated with the vessel.
  • An object of the invention is to provide for the mounting of a thermostat unit in position upon a tank or like vessel in proximity to a heater unit in a simple and readily demountable manner without the necessity of penetrating the tank wall or like structure separate to such penetration as is employed to secure the heater unit in position.
  • Fig. I is a side elevation showing one form of the invention, employing spring tensioned arms for clamping the thermostat unit against the wall of a tank, the latter being shown brokenaway.
  • Fig. II is a front view of Fig. I
  • Fig III is a similar view of Fig. I, but of a modified form of the invention.
  • Fig. IV is a front view of Fig. III
  • Fig. V is a similar view to Fig. I, but of another modified form of the invention, utilizing rigid clamping bracket arms and adjustable pressure clamping screws, and
  • Fig. VI is a front view of Fig. V.
  • the heater unit is indicated generally at m and in well known manner comprises a copper hairpin element 12 (shown only in Fig. I) held inserted within the tank I 4, and carried upon an outer disc plate 16 secured, by screw studs [8, to an inner disc plate 20, the latter being ported for the passage of the element l2 and being normally welded onto the outside of the tank.
  • This heater unit includes an insulator block 22 conveniently of elongated rectangular form and disposed as shown.
  • the inner and outer disc plates include the usual gasket 24 between them.
  • the heater unit itself forms no part of the present invention, excepting in so far as its mounting, constituted by the discs l6 and 20, is relied upon to form an anchorage for the means employed to clamp the thermostat unit upon the tank.
  • the thermostat is indicated generally at 26 in all the figures and in itself is also of known construction and comprises the indicator housing 26 carrying the indicator dial 28 and pointer 28',
  • the housing 26' standing out from depending side portions 30 of the thermostat casing on either side of said housing 26.
  • Figs. I and II the thermostat unit 26 is shown clamped in position upon the tank I4 in proximity to the heater unit In by the outer disc plate [6 of the latter having a bracket clamping plate secure thereto, this clamping plate comprising a base portion 32 through the .medium of which, and the top securing screw studs l8 for the disc plate IS, the clamping plate is secured in position where a pair of upstanding inwardly cranked and tensioned spring arms, indicated generally at 34, can be employed to engage the thermostat casing portions 30 to resiliently yet firmly clamp the thermostat unit 26 in position against the tank, as shown.
  • a pair of upstanding inwardly cranked and tensioned spring arms indicated generally at 34
  • These spring arms may be formed integral with the base 32 and are shown inwardly cranked at 36 and terminating in flattened end pad portions 38 by which the desired clamping contact with the thermostat casing portions 30 is made and maintained, with the cranked arm portions in a stressed condition due to the enga ement of the casing portions 30 between their flattened pressure pad ends 38 and the adjacent portion of the tank wall.
  • Fi s. III and IV show a modified form of the invention, similar in many respects to Figs. I and II, but with the outer disc plate I6 shown thinner and clad on the outside by the base portion of the spring-armed thermostat clamping assembly being made of disc form, as indicated at 40, and secured against the disc plate i6 both by the screw studs l8 and the remaining screw studs l8.
  • the disc 40 carries upstanding spring clamping arms, indicated generally at 34, cranked at 35 and terminating in end pressure pads 38' in like manner and for the same purpose as disclosed with reference to Figs. I and II.
  • Figs. V andV-I the outside disc plate I6 of the heater unit assembly is shown provided with a pair of upstanding rigid arms 42 disposed to pass upon opposite sides of the thermostat casing portion 26' and each having a screwtapped hole 44 in which a screw 45 en a es with its head 48 adjustably engaged against an opening 50 in said casing portions ,30 and held in the required clamping pressure, applying relationship by the lock nuts 52.
  • the screws are provided with slotted ends .54 by Which they can be engaged by a screw-driver or the like for rigidly connected to said wall on the exterior thereof, a thermostat for controlling the heater unit and adapted to be positioned against the exterior wall of said tank, said thermostat having a casing with spaced abutment portions against which a force may be applied toward adjustment purposes, with appropriate adjustment of the lock nuts 52;
  • a hot water heater tank having a wall defining a port for the mounting of a heater unit therethrough and a rigid mount-e ing plate positioned adjacent said port and.
  • a clamp for holding said thermostat against the exterior wall of said tank having a portion imposed upon said mounting plate and a U-shaped portion projecting beyond said plate, and means for removably attaching said clamp to said plate with the legs of said U-shaped portion engaging said abutment portions.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Description

Nov. 13, 1951 w. c. WELLMAN 2,575,150
THERMOSTAT MOUNTING ASSEMBLY FOR HOT WATER HEATERS AND THE LIKE Filed Feb. 17, 1949 2 SHEETS-SHEET 1 36M I8 E 24 ALFQ |O E 2O gwuQm M q \Y/ LTEFP C- WELL MA N 18 E 16 NOV. 13, 195] I w Q E AN THERMOSTAT MO ING ASSEMBLY FOR HOT WATER HEATERS AND THE LIKE Filed Feb. 17, 1949 2 SHEETS-SHEET 2 FIEFBZ Patented Nov. 13, 951
THERMOSTAT MOUNTING ASSEMBLY FOR HOT-WATER HEATERS AND THE LIKE Walter C. Wellman, Middleville, Mich., assignor to White Products Company, Middleville, Mich., a corporation of Michigan Application February 1'7, 1949, Serial No. 76,921
1 Claim. 1
This invention relates to mounting assembly means for securing a thermostat unit in position against a tank or like vessel in proximity to a heating unit assembly operatively associated with the vessel.
An object of the invention is to provide for the mounting of a thermostat unit in position upon a tank or like vessel in proximity to a heater unit in a simple and readily demountable manner without the necessity of penetrating the tank wall or like structure separate to such penetration as is employed to secure the heater unit in position.
It is also an object of the invention to utilize a heater unit mounting by which the heater unit is secured upon a tank or like vessel, for the purpose of supporting clamping means for securing a thermostat unit against the outside of the wall of the tank or like vessel without the need for penetrating the latter, as to the mounting of the thermostat unit, and which enables the latter to be readily mounted in position or de-mounted, as desired.
These and other objects and advantages of the invention, residing in the construction, arrangement and combination of parts, will appear clear from a consideration of the following detail description and the appended claim, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
Fig. I is a side elevation showing one form of the invention, employing spring tensioned arms for clamping the thermostat unit against the wall of a tank, the latter being shown brokenaway.
Fig. II is a front view of Fig. I,
Fig III is a similar view of Fig. I, but of a modified form of the invention,
Fig. IV is a front view of Fig. III,
Fig. V is a similar view to Fig. I, but of another modified form of the invention, utilizing rigid clamping bracket arms and adjustable pressure clamping screws, and
Fig. VI is a front view of Fig. V.
Referring to the drawings, in all figures the heater unit is indicated generally at m and in well known manner comprises a copper hairpin element 12 (shown only in Fig. I) held inserted within the tank I 4, and carried upon an outer disc plate 16 secured, by screw studs [8, to an inner disc plate 20, the latter being ported for the passage of the element l2 and being normally welded onto the outside of the tank. This heater unit includes an insulator block 22 conveniently of elongated rectangular form and disposed as shown. The inner and outer disc plates include the usual gasket 24 between them.
The heater unit itself forms no part of the present invention, excepting in so far as its mounting, constituted by the discs l6 and 20, is relied upon to form an anchorage for the means employed to clamp the thermostat unit upon the tank.
The thermostat is indicated generally at 26 in all the figures and in itself is also of known construction and comprises the indicator housing 26 carrying the indicator dial 28 and pointer 28',
the housing 26' standing out from depending side portions 30 of the thermostat casing on either side of said housing 26.
Turning now to Figs. I and II the thermostat unit 26 is shown clamped in position upon the tank I4 in proximity to the heater unit In by the outer disc plate [6 of the latter having a bracket clamping plate secure thereto, this clamping plate comprising a base portion 32 through the .medium of which, and the top securing screw studs l8 for the disc plate IS, the clamping plate is secured in position where a pair of upstanding inwardly cranked and tensioned spring arms, indicated generally at 34, can be employed to engage the thermostat casing portions 30 to resiliently yet firmly clamp the thermostat unit 26 in position against the tank, as shown.
These spring arms may be formed integral with the base 32 and are shown inwardly cranked at 36 and terminating in flattened end pad portions 38 by which the desired clamping contact with the thermostat casing portions 30 is made and maintained, with the cranked arm portions in a stressed condition due to the enga ement of the casing portions 30 between their flattened pressure pad ends 38 and the adjacent portion of the tank wall.
It will be appreciated, therefore, that I have provided a very simple yet efficient mounting means for holding a thermostat unit in position against a tank without the need for penetrating the tank for this purpose and while permitting the thermostat to be readily demounted if desired.
Fi s. III and IV show a modified form of the invention, similar in many respects to Figs. I and II, but with the outer disc plate I6 shown thinner and clad on the outside by the base portion of the spring-armed thermostat clamping assembly being made of disc form, as indicated at 40, and secured against the disc plate i6 both by the screw studs l8 and the remaining screw studs l8. In this form of the invention the disc 40 carries upstanding spring clamping arms, indicated generally at 34, cranked at 35 and terminating in end pressure pads 38' in like manner and for the same purpose as disclosed with reference to Figs. I and II.
In Figs. V andV-I the outside disc plate I6 of the heater unit assembly is shown provided with a pair of upstanding rigid arms 42 disposed to pass upon opposite sides of the thermostat casing portion 26' and each having a screwtapped hole 44 in which a screw 45 en a es with its head 48 adjustably engaged against an opening 50 in said casing portions ,30 and held in the required clamping pressure, applying relationship by the lock nuts 52. The screws are provided with slotted ends .54 by Which they can be engaged by a screw-driver or the like for rigidly connected to said wall on the exterior thereof, a thermostat for controlling the heater unit and adapted to be positioned against the exterior wall of said tank, said thermostat having a casing with spaced abutment portions against which a force may be applied toward adjustment purposes, with appropriate adjustment of the lock nuts 52;
In'all three forms of the invention I have provided a simple yet efficient means for securing a thermostat unit against a tank or like vessel iii-proximity to a heater unit Without the need for separate penetration of the tank and which permits the thermostat unit to be readily removed without disturbing the means employed to secure the heater unit upon the tank.
Having thus described my invention what I claim as novel and wish to secure by Letters- Patent is as follows:
In combination with a hot water heater tank having a wall defining a port for the mounting of a heater unit therethrough and a rigid mount-e ing plate positioned adjacent said port and.
the exterior wall of the tank to hold the thermostat in intimate contact therewith, a clamp for holding said thermostat against the exterior wall of said tank having a portion imposed upon said mounting plate and a U-shaped portion projecting beyond said plate, and means for removably attaching said clamp to said plate with the legs of said U-shaped portion engaging said abutment portions.
WALTER C. WELLMAN.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTs I Date" Hooper Dec. 1.3, 1949
US76921A 1949-02-17 1949-02-17 Thermostat mounting assembly for hot-water heaters and the like Expired - Lifetime US2575150A (en)

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2686031A (en) * 1950-10-11 1954-08-10 Adrian Medert Mounting bracket for thermostatic switches
US2801320A (en) * 1955-12-28 1957-07-30 Smith Corp A O Apparatus for attaching a thermostat to a water heater tank
US3056879A (en) * 1960-03-24 1962-10-02 Thermo Craft Electric Corp Electric heating element for water tanks and method
US3096425A (en) * 1961-01-12 1963-07-02 Hudson Mfg Co H D Floating electric heater for stock watering tank
US3193662A (en) * 1961-08-09 1965-07-06 Mc Graw Edison Co Immersion heater mounting
US3217138A (en) * 1962-01-09 1965-11-09 Wiegand Co Edwin L Electric immersion heater assembly
US4165457A (en) * 1978-01-19 1979-08-21 International Telephone & Telegraph Corp. Thermostatically controlled pre-weld heater
US4657215A (en) * 1985-01-08 1987-04-14 Apcom, Inc. Mounting assembly for heater thermstat control
US5251282A (en) * 1993-02-19 1993-10-05 Rheem Manufacturing Company Electric water heater with improved insulation structure and control panel housing arrangement
US20070246556A1 (en) * 2006-03-27 2007-10-25 Patterson Wade C Water heating system and method
US20070248143A1 (en) * 2006-03-27 2007-10-25 Phillips Terry G Water heating systems and methods
US20070246551A1 (en) * 2004-08-26 2007-10-25 Phillips Terry G Modular control system and method for water heaters
US20090293816A1 (en) * 2005-05-11 2009-12-03 Patterson Wade C System and method for estimating and indicating temperature characteristics of temperature controlled liquids
US20100082134A1 (en) * 2004-08-26 2010-04-01 Phillips Terry G Modular control system and method for a water heater

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1750907A (en) * 1929-01-16 1930-03-18 John F Skold Electrically-heated radiator
US1994909A (en) * 1933-08-25 1935-03-19 Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co Electric cooking appliance
US2000826A (en) * 1934-07-21 1935-05-07 Walter R Davies Electrical heater
US2194117A (en) * 1938-10-06 1940-03-19 Maurice H Graham Food processing vessel
US2209832A (en) * 1937-07-31 1940-07-30 Gen Electric Electric heater
US2422974A (en) * 1945-10-11 1947-06-24 Gen Electric Control means for pressure cookers and the like
US2432169A (en) * 1944-12-29 1947-12-09 Cities Service Oil Co Electric immersion heater
US2437262A (en) * 1946-01-17 1948-03-09 Cities Service Oil Co Electric heater thermostatic switch control
US2452214A (en) * 1945-11-19 1948-10-26 Hotpoint Inc Clamp-on electric heater for water tanks and the like
US2459816A (en) * 1945-05-31 1949-01-25 Handley Brown Heater Company Water heater conversion unit
US2491266A (en) * 1948-05-07 1949-12-13 Wood John Mfg Co Inc Electric water heater

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1750907A (en) * 1929-01-16 1930-03-18 John F Skold Electrically-heated radiator
US1994909A (en) * 1933-08-25 1935-03-19 Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co Electric cooking appliance
US2000826A (en) * 1934-07-21 1935-05-07 Walter R Davies Electrical heater
US2209832A (en) * 1937-07-31 1940-07-30 Gen Electric Electric heater
US2194117A (en) * 1938-10-06 1940-03-19 Maurice H Graham Food processing vessel
US2432169A (en) * 1944-12-29 1947-12-09 Cities Service Oil Co Electric immersion heater
US2459816A (en) * 1945-05-31 1949-01-25 Handley Brown Heater Company Water heater conversion unit
US2422974A (en) * 1945-10-11 1947-06-24 Gen Electric Control means for pressure cookers and the like
US2452214A (en) * 1945-11-19 1948-10-26 Hotpoint Inc Clamp-on electric heater for water tanks and the like
US2437262A (en) * 1946-01-17 1948-03-09 Cities Service Oil Co Electric heater thermostatic switch control
US2491266A (en) * 1948-05-07 1949-12-13 Wood John Mfg Co Inc Electric water heater

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2686031A (en) * 1950-10-11 1954-08-10 Adrian Medert Mounting bracket for thermostatic switches
US2801320A (en) * 1955-12-28 1957-07-30 Smith Corp A O Apparatus for attaching a thermostat to a water heater tank
US3056879A (en) * 1960-03-24 1962-10-02 Thermo Craft Electric Corp Electric heating element for water tanks and method
US3096425A (en) * 1961-01-12 1963-07-02 Hudson Mfg Co H D Floating electric heater for stock watering tank
US3193662A (en) * 1961-08-09 1965-07-06 Mc Graw Edison Co Immersion heater mounting
US3217138A (en) * 1962-01-09 1965-11-09 Wiegand Co Edwin L Electric immersion heater assembly
US4165457A (en) * 1978-01-19 1979-08-21 International Telephone & Telegraph Corp. Thermostatically controlled pre-weld heater
US4657215A (en) * 1985-01-08 1987-04-14 Apcom, Inc. Mounting assembly for heater thermstat control
US5251282A (en) * 1993-02-19 1993-10-05 Rheem Manufacturing Company Electric water heater with improved insulation structure and control panel housing arrangement
US10240817B2 (en) 2004-08-26 2019-03-26 A. O. Smith Corporation Modular control system and method for water heaters
US8977791B2 (en) 2004-08-26 2015-03-10 A. O. Smith Corporation Modular control system and method for a water heater
US20070246551A1 (en) * 2004-08-26 2007-10-25 Phillips Terry G Modular control system and method for water heaters
US20100082134A1 (en) * 2004-08-26 2010-04-01 Phillips Terry G Modular control system and method for a water heater
US9057534B2 (en) 2004-08-26 2015-06-16 A. O. Smith Corporation Modular control system and method for water heaters
US8660701B2 (en) 2004-08-26 2014-02-25 A. O. Smith Corporation Modular control system and method for water heaters
US20090293816A1 (en) * 2005-05-11 2009-12-03 Patterson Wade C System and method for estimating and indicating temperature characteristics of temperature controlled liquids
US8064757B2 (en) 2005-05-11 2011-11-22 A. O. Smith Corporation System and method for estimating and indicating temperature characteristics of temperature controlled liquids
US20070248143A1 (en) * 2006-03-27 2007-10-25 Phillips Terry G Water heating systems and methods
US8887671B2 (en) * 2006-03-27 2014-11-18 A. O. Smith Corporation Water heating systems and methods
US8245669B2 (en) 2006-03-27 2012-08-21 A. O. Smith Corporation Water heating systems and methods
US20070246556A1 (en) * 2006-03-27 2007-10-25 Patterson Wade C Water heating system and method

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