US2520481A - Magazine or container for holding and dispensing razor blades - Google Patents

Magazine or container for holding and dispensing razor blades Download PDF

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Publication number
US2520481A
US2520481A US4803A US480348A US2520481A US 2520481 A US2520481 A US 2520481A US 4803 A US4803 A US 4803A US 480348 A US480348 A US 480348A US 2520481 A US2520481 A US 2520481A
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United States
Prior art keywords
shaft
casing
blade
blades
dispensing
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Expired - Lifetime
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US4803A
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Tuerff Frank Arthur
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VULCAN SAFETY RAZOR Corp
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VULCAN SAFETY RAZOR CORP
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Priority to US4803A priority Critical patent/US2520481A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/08Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing thin flat articles in succession
    • B65D83/10Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing thin flat articles in succession for dispensing razor-blades

Definitions

  • This'finvention relatesto a magazine-or con4 taineradapted toV hold 4a plurality ⁇ of ⁇ safety-razor blades, ⁇ u said ⁇ magazine orV container including" vi'dea "razo'r'blade magazine or container having novel ⁇ means for holding aipluralityiof blades" thereinf'inrsuperposed spaced apart and stacked relation; the magazine beinggprcvided witha discharge mouth parallel to the planes ofthe blades contained therein; said discharge mouth' ⁇ being constructed'to receiveandseat the head ⁇ of a safety razor in aligned opllsition to the
  • a'bla'de from thestack. thereof ontothe head of arazorto whiclithemagazine or Acontainer is appliedfthus avoiding Anecessity 'for handling a blade with 'theA ⁇ in'gerswhen assembling the same with -the'razor- Ane-ther objectof theinvention'is to provide, in a safety razor blademagazine orcontainer'as above characterized, means vfor" retaining' the blades.
  • Figi 1 isa-top endviewyand Figy2isa bottom endv viewof lthi'erazor blade dispensing magazine or container according to thislinvention.
  • Fig. 4 ⁇ is a transverse#verticallsectionalI view, ⁇ taken on llie; ii-lfinFi'g ⁇ .
  • Fig ⁇ .i 8 ⁇ is '-'a'jtop' end :view of a modified"iorm'fof'f the bladedispensing4 ⁇ magazineHor" containerfofI this invention; and- Fig. 9 lisa"transversevertical* sectional view; in part elevation;i taken on" line i g 9 Fig. 1() ⁇ islaside ⁇ elevationalfview; in" jpart"sec""" tion,- ⁇ of ther-blade' holding-and dispensingmaigazine- 'showing a removalcile ⁇ cover i i or the lbbttom: open end-thereof read-inforv application *thereto-,fa
  • Tile-:novelA "razowblad'e dispensingmagazineor container comprises a" downwardly open f rectangular' casing formed,"V byA a 'topvwall il Igoppcsite sidewalls" I 2, and sop? v lectd depth suitableto" 'accommodate afsta'ckj rcolumn @of Esafety razor blades of 'desired 'ninnb T
  • the magazine ory container is ⁇ adapted 'Ito house i safety razor-blades I 5Y of "the conventional doubl edged type. Bladesofthistype are provided with;L
  • the upper end of the blade supporting and dispensing shaft 2b is provided with a thrust bearing plate 2i, which is suitably aiixed thereto so as to rotate therewith.
  • This thrust bearing plate ZI bears against the under face of the top ywall lI of the casing so as to prevent upward axial movement or displacement of the shaft 2li.
  • the upper end of the blade supporting and dispensing shaft 29 terminates in an axially extending journal portion 22 which is journaled in a bearing opening 23 with which the top wall I I of the casing is provided.
  • Said journal stud portion 22 projects exteriorly from the top wall I I of the casing, and xed upon the projecting end of the journal portion 22 is a manipulatable finger-piece or knob 2t, by means of which the blade supporting and dispensing shaft 2E) can be rotated.
  • the linger-piece or knob 2li bears against the outer surface of the casing top wall II, thus holding the shaft 2D against downward axial movement or displacement from its operative assembled relation to the casing top wall, and therefore maintained in operative assembled disposition within the casing interior.
  • Means is provided for limiting the direction of rotation of the blade supporting and dispensing shaft 2u to one which will result in downfeeding movement therealong of the blades l5 supported thereby, and in successive discharge of the blades from the lower free end of said shaft. If the screw-thread of the blade supporting and dispensing shaft 2U is a right hand thread (as shown), this means is so arranged as to permit rotation of the shaft in counterclockwise direction, while preventing rotation thereof in the opposite or clockwise direction, An illustrative form of means for so controlling the operative rotative movement of the blade supporting and dispensing shaft 2e, as shown more particularly in Figs.
  • detent member 25 which is aiiixed to the upper end portion of the shaft 2i! so as to rotate therewith, and so as to underlie the thrust bearing plate 2 I, detent member 25 is formed to provide a substantially radially extending spring arm 2b which terminates in an upstanding check-nosing 2l.
  • the thrust bearing plate 2l is provided with an opening 28 to permit upward extension of said check-nosing 2l therethrough and into a corresponding opening 29 provided in the casing top wall I I.
  • the opening 29 is formed at one side to provide a perpendicular stop shoulder 35 which is adapted to be normally abutted by said checknosing 2l, so as to stop the blade supporting and dispensing shaft 2@ against movement in clockwise direction.
  • Said opening 29 is formed at its opposite side to provide a downwardly inclined cam portion 3l, which is operative to depress the check-nosing 2 so as to withdraw the latter, against the tension of the spring arm 26 from the opening 29, when said check-nosing is moved in counterclockwise direction, thus permitting rotation of the blade supporting and dispensing shaft 20 in like counterclockwise direction.
  • the interior of the casing although of a length substantially corresponding to the lengths of the blades I5, is of a width appreciably in excess of the widths of the blades, so that the blades Said as supported within the casing, and as guided for downward movement therethrough by means presently to be described, will be so disposed relative to the casing side walls I2 that the sharpened cutting edges of the blades will be spaced away from said side walls and prevented from making injurious or dulling contact therewith.
  • guide ribs 32 are of crosssectional shape to respectively correspond to and engage within the respective corner notches le of the blades I5, and laterally opposed guide ribs are spaced apart correspondingly to the widths of the end portions I9 of the blades; all whereby the blades, although free to move bodily downn ward through the interior of the casing, are nevertheless held against undue longitudinal and lateral shifting movements, and also against rotative movement about the axis of the screwthreaded shaft 20 by which the plurality of said blades are supported in a stack or column formation within the casing interior.
  • the stack or column of blades l5, as suspended by the -blade supporting and dispensing shaft 223 within the casing, is so disposed that its lower end is spaced above the plane of the open bottom or mouth of the casing, thus providing within the open bottom end of said casing a space or socket 33 for the reception of the head H of a safety razor R., whereby the casing can be applied to the razor head so as to oppose the bottom-most blade of the stack or column of blades thereto, subject to discharge of said bottom-most blade, by operative manipulation of the blade supporting and dispensing shaft 2Q, for deposit upon and in assembled relation to the razor head.
  • the guide ribs 32 are out away or recessed to provide razor head seating shoulders or stops 34, the latter being upwardly offset from the plane of the open end or mouth of the casing.
  • the blade clamp-cap C of the razor Before applying the casing to the razor head H, the blade clamp-cap C of the razor is displaced from said head H, whereby the blade receiving top of the latter, together with the blade engaging projections P with which the head is provided, are exposed for reception of a blade I5.
  • the ends of the latter When the casing is applied to the razor head H, the ends of the latter will be abutted against the shoulders or stops 35, so that by engagement therewith and as straddled by reduced end portions 35 of the guide ribs 32, which extend below the shoulders or stops 34, the razor head will not only be disposed in a plane adjacently below and parallel to the face plane of the bottom-most blade I5 of the stack or column thereof, but also in longitudinally aligned relation to the latter so as to dispose the blade engaging projections P of the razor head H in aligned relation to the medial slot I6 of said blade.
  • the bottom-most blade I5 of the contained stack or column of blades can be discharged and dropped over the blade engaging projections P and onto the razor head H by rotating the fingerpiece or knob 2d in counterclockwise direction one full revolution.
  • Such manipulation of the iingerpiece or knob 2li rotates the thrust bearing plate 2i and detent member 25, so that the checknosing21 ⁇ ofwthe latter-.rides out of .the opening... 29 of the'casingtop wall Il, and travels. around beneath said top Wall unitil it is again brought intoregistration with and so as to reenter saldi ⁇ opening 29,'thus indicating the completion of.. one full revolution of the finger-piece or knob. ⁇
  • FIGs. 8 and 9 there isshown thereby a modified ⁇ arrangement for mounting ⁇ and actuating the screw-threaded blade supporting and dispensing shaft 2@ of the magazine:
  • the external iinger- ⁇ piece or knob 24 A is eliminated, andthe thrust bearing plate is modified so as to serve both as ⁇ a journaling support for the shaft 2&3 as well as a" means by which the latter can be actuated.
  • Said circular bearingy plate 35 is rotatably supported in bearing openings 3l. with'which" the side walls i2 of the casing are provided, ⁇ and. which are.
  • the bearing openings tl underlie the top wall ll of the casing, so ⁇ as to support said Abearing plate 35i ⁇ contiguous to the inner or under face of said casing ⁇ topwall.
  • the blade supporting and dispensing shaft'Zllis suitably aihxed by-its upper end .to said 'bearing ⁇ plate 3E, so.as to depend from the latter, and' so as to rotate therewith.
  • Aflixed tothe blade ⁇ supporting and dispensing shaft QM ⁇ so as to ⁇ underlie the bearing plate 35, is the detent mem-- ⁇ ber 25 having the spring ⁇ arm 25 "which termi nates in the check-nosing 2l.
  • removable cover means maybe provided, ifdesired, ⁇ for closing the open. Ybottom end or mouth of the magazine casing It. will be understood -thatlvariation in the detail construction and arrangementof ther-parts i ofthe device, and inits blade ⁇ holding capacity,
  • a device-for the-purposes described comprising ⁇ a downwardly open casing, a stackof centrally ⁇ perforatewrazorblades within the casing, ⁇ a rotatable ⁇ screw-threadedblade supporting and dispensing4 shaft dependent within the casing from the top wall thereof, said ⁇ shaft having a mean ⁇ diameter slightly less than the Width of the blade perforations whereby said shaft can bei threaded through said bladeslso that successiveturns of ⁇ the shaft screw-thread support and space .theblades in superposed relation-with the4 bottom-most blade ⁇ releasaloly supportedby the lowermost 4turn,means ⁇ to ⁇ preventnrotative displacementfof the supported blades, means con.- nected withthe shaft exteriorly of the top wall 'of-thecasing forrrotatively manipulating said shaft in directiontofeed the supported blades ⁇ downwardly therealong withaccompanying re lease and-discharge of a bottomfmost blade, and means .to V
  • a device for the purposes described comprising a downwardly open casing having an internal cross-sectional shape substantially corresponding to the peripheral shape of corner-notched, centrally perforate and slotted, double edged safety razor blades, a stack of said blades housed within the casing, a rotatable screw-threaded blade supporting and dispensing shaft dependent within the casing from the top wall thereof, said shaft having a mean diameter slightly less than the width of the blade perforations where-- by said shaft can be threaded through said blades so that successive turns of the shaft screwthread support and space the blades in superposed relation with the bottom-most blade releasably supported by the lower-most turn, means connected with the shaft exteriorly of the top wall of the casing for rotatively manipulating said shaft in direction to feed the supported blades downwardly therealong with accompanying release and discharge of a bottom-most blade, and means to position the head of a safety razor, when inserted within the open bottom of the casing, in aligned opposition to the superposed blade
  • a device for the purposes described comprising a downwardly open casing, a stack of central- 1y perforate razor blades within the casing, a rotatable screw-threaded blade supporting and dispensing shaft dependent within the casing from the top wall thereof, said shaft having a mean diameter slightly less than the width of the blade perforations whereby said shaft can be threaded through said blades so that successive turns of the shaft screw-thread support and space the blades in superposed relation with the bottommost blade releasably supported by the lowermost turn, means to prevent rotative displacement of the supported blades, means connected with the shaft exteriorly of the top wall of the casing for rotatively manipulating the shaft so as to feed the supported blades downwardly therealong with accompanying release and discharge of a bottom-most blade, detent means rotatable with said shaft, and the top wall of said casing having means engageable by said detent means, whereby to indicate completion of single revolutions of said shaft in blade downfeeding direction.
  • a device for the purposes described comprising a downwardly open casing, a stack of centrally perforate razor blades within the casing, a rotatable screw-threaded blade supporting and dispensing shaft dependent within the casing from the top wall thereof, said shaft having a mean diameter slightly less than the width of the blade perforations whereby said shaft can be threaded through said blades so that successive turns of the shaft screw-threaded support and space the blades in superposed relation with the bottom-most blade releasably supported by the lowermost turn, means to prevent rotative displacement of the supported blades, means connected with the shaft exteriorly of the top wall of the casing for rotatively manipulating the shaft so as to feed the supported blades downwardly therealong with accompanying release and discharge of a bottom-most blade, detent means rotatable with said shaft, the top wall of said casing having means engageable by said detent means, whereby to indicate completion of single revolutions of said shaft in blade downfeeding direction, and means to position the head of a
  • a device for the purposes described comprising a downwardly open casing having an internal cross-sectional shape substantially corresponding to the peripheral shape of corner-notched, centrally perforate and slotted, double edged safety7 razor blades, a stack of blades housed within the casing, a rotatable screw-threaded blade supporting and dispensing shaft dependent within the casing from the top wall thereof, said shaft having a mean diameter slightly less than the width of the blade perforations whereby said shaft can be threaded through said blades so that successive turns of the shaft screw-thread support and space the blades in superposed relation with the bottom-most blade releasably supported by the lowermost turn, means connected with the shaft exteriorly of the top wall of the casing for rotatively manipulating said shaft so as to feed the supported blades downwardly therealong with accompanying release and discharge of a bottom-most blade, detent means rotatable with said shaft, and the top wall of said casing having means engageable by said detent means, whereby to indicate completion of single
  • a device for the purposes described comprising a downwardly open casing having an internal cross-sectional shape substantially corresponding to the peripheral shape of corner-notched, centrally perforate and slotted, double edged safety razor blades, a stack of blades housed within the casing, a rotatable screw-threaded blade supporting and dispensing shaft dependent within the casing from the top wall thereof, said shaft having a mean diameter slightly less than the width of the blade perforations whereby said shaft can be threaded through said blades so that successive turns of the shaft screw-thread support and space the blades in superposed relation with the bottom-most blade releasably supported by the lowermost turn, means connected with the shaft exteriorly of the top wall of the casing for rotatively manipulating said shaft so as to feed the supported blades downwardly therealong with accompanying release and discharge of a bottom-most blade, detent means rotatable with said shaft, the top wall of said casing having means engageable by said detent means, whereby to indicate completion of single revolutions
  • a dispensing magazine for safety razor blades of the corner-notched, centrally perforate and slotted, double-edged type comprising a downwardly open casing, a stack of blades housed in the casing, a rotatable screw-threaded blade supporting and dispensing shaft dependent within the casing, said shaft having a journal portion axially extending from its upper end and journaled in and through the top wall of the casing.
  • said shaft having a mean diameter slightly less than the width of the blade perforations whereby said shaft can be threaded through a plurality of said blades so that successive turns of the shaft screw-thread support and space the blades in superposed relation with the bottom-most blade releasably supported by the lowermost turn, and perpendicular guide ribs at the internal corners of the casing to engage blade corner-notches, whereby to retain the blades against rotative displacement and to guide the same during downward movement thereof through the casing.
  • a dispensing magazine for safety razor blades of the corner-notched, centrally perforate and slotted, double-edged type comprising a downwardly open casing, a stack of blades housed in the casing, a rotatable screw-threaded blade supporting and dispensing shaft dependent within the casing, said shaft having a journal portion axially extending from its upper end and journaled in and through the top wall of the casing, a knob xed on the exterior end of said journal portion for rotating said shaft, said shaft having a mean diameter slightly less than the width of the blade perforations whereby said shaft can be threaded through a plurality of said blades so that successive turns of the shaft screw-thread support and space the blades in superposed relay tion with the bottom-most blade releasably supported by the lowermost turn, perpendicular guide ribs at the internal corners of the casing to engage blade corner-notches, whereby to retain the blades against rotative displacement and to guide the same during downward movement thereof through the
  • a dispensing magazine for safety razor blades of the corner-notched, centrally perforate and slotted, double-edged type comprising a downwardly open casing, a stack of blades housed in the casing, a rotatable screw-threaded blade supporting and dispensing shaft dependent within the casing, said shaft having a journal portion axially extending from its upper end and journaled in and through the top wall of the casing, a knob fixed on the exterior end of said journal portion for rotating said shaft, said shaft having a mean diameter slightly less than the width of the blade perforations whereby said shaft can be threaded through a plurality of said blades so 2,303,763
  • a dispensing magazine for safety razor blades of the corner-notched, centrally perforate and slotted, double-edged type comprising a downwardly open casing, a stack of blades housed in the casing, a rotatable screw-thread blade supporting and dispensing shaft dependent within the casing, said shaft having a journal portion axially extending from its upper end and journaled in and through the top wall of the casing, a knob fixed on the exterior end of said journal portion for rotating said shaft, said shaft having a mean diameter slightly less than the width of the blade perforations whereby said shaft can be threaded through a plurality of said blades so that successive turns of the shaft screw-thread support and space the blades in superposed relation with the bottom-most blade releasably supported by the lowermost turn, perpendicular guide ribs at the internal corners of the casing to engage blade corner-notches, whereby to retain the blades against rotative displacement and to guide the same during downward movement thereof through the casing, detent means

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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Knives (AREA)

Description

Alm. 29, 1950 F. A. TUERFF 2,520,481
MAGAZINE 0R CONTAINER FOR HOLDING AND DISPENSING RAZOR BLADES Filed Jan. 28, 1948 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 JIM/@y Aug. 29, 1950 F. A. TUERFF 2,520,481
MAGAZINE 0R CONTAINER EoR HOLDING AND DlsPENsING RAzoR BLADES 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 Filed Jan. 28, 1948 Patented Aug. 29, `1950 UNITED" MAGAZINE OR CONTAINER-FOR -H0LDHING AND DISPEN SING RAZORUBLADES-m 11 This'finvention relatesto a magazine-or con4 taineradapted toV hold 4a plurality `of `safety-razor blades,`u said` magazine orV container including" vi'dea "razo'r'blade magazine or container having novel `means for holding aipluralityiof blades" thereinf'inrsuperposed spaced apart and stacked relation; the magazine beinggprcvided witha discharge mouth parallel to the planes ofthe blades contained therein; said discharge mouth'` being constructed'to receiveandseat the head `of a safety razor in aligned opllsition to thestack of contained blades; and "said blade holding, "means being `manipulatable to discharge. a'bla'de from thestack. thereof ontothe head of arazorto whiclithemagazine or Acontainer is appliedfthus avoiding Anecessity 'for handling a blade with 'theA` in'gerswhen assembling the same with -the'razor- Ane-ther objectof theinvention'is to provide, in a safety razor blademagazine orcontainer'as above characterized, means vfor" retaining' the blades. in .aligned stack or column forming rela'- tienagainstsubstantial shifting either longitudinallycr laterally, and vso that the' sharpened edges of the blades are prevented fromM contact: ing the magazine or container Walls, andthus guarded against injury.`
Other objects 'of this invention,` not atthis time moreparticularlyenumerated; will be `nnderstood from the followingdetailed descriptionoi the-` same.
Illustrative embodiments of the invention are" shcwn in `the'accon'ipanying drawings; in which:
Figi 1 isa-top endviewyand Figy2isa bottom endv viewof lthi'erazor blade dispensing magazine or container according to thislinvention.
Fig; 3 is allongitudinalvertical section through the magazine or container, taken onf line 33 `in Fig. l, but drawn on an enlarged scalefand` show-` in'g, ley-broken linesya razorfapplied to the maga# zine=or'containeriready for thec reception ofa blade' Lto beiN discharged therefrom; Fig. 4 `is a transverse#verticallsectionalI view,` taken on llie; ii-lfinFi'g`. 3;Fi`g;5"isfa view-similar teth'atof- Figeil, butfshowingla bladeasapp1ied 4to\"tr1'e1a.zc `r1V bywmanipulaticnf of# the blade fholdingandi 'dis-1 i pensing means" of the magazine= or'containerj Fig.
6 is i a" fragmentary" transverse vertical "secticn:` I
tiling 3"?.
Fig `.i 8` is '-'a'jtop' end :view of a modified"iorm'fof'f the bladedispensing4` magazineHor" containerfofI this invention; and- Fig. 9 lisa"transversevertical* sectional view; in part elevation;i taken on" line i g 9 Fig. 1()` islaside` elevationalfview; in" jpart"sec"" tion,-` of ther-blade' holding-and dispensingmaigazine- 'showing a removalcile` cover i i or the lbbttom: open end-thereof read-inforv application *thereto-,fa
?" the application of said covei-tosaidy "bottomropenr end 'of fthe magazine orlcontainerbein'g shwwbyl broken lines:
Similar `characters of reference are emplpyedf in the*hereinabovedescribed `views,`r to indicate F* corresponding parts;
Tile-:novelA "razowblad'e dispensingmagazineor container accordingitc this invention comprises a" downwardly open f rectangular' casing formed,"V byA a 'topvwall il Igoppcsite sidewalls" I 2, and sop? v lectd depth suitableto" 'accommodate afsta'ckj rcolumn @of Esafety razor blades of 'desired 'ninnb T The magazine ory container is` adapted 'Ito house i safety razor-blades I 5Y of "the conventional doubl edged type. Bladesofthistype are provided with;L
aY suitably shaped longitudinal medial slot I6" intersected by a central'- circular hbl'e' orieye" 1I T,`f, and suchl blades4 are further t provided "with cornea` indehtations or notches vIjcwhereby to` provide` s the-blade bodies witliend .portions I9 of rediiced 40 nally screvvthreaded"rotatable'blade supportinga andfdispensing'fshaftl.0;the `lower end of which" terminates '-withinthecasing interior. above the operi bettcm'er 'mouth 'orthe'casing Saidblad supportingfand dispensing 'shaft "2li "possesses a' 4=5- mean diameter (i. e? a diameterbetween thebot toms of the screw-threadV which' is slig.htlylessl than the diameter of thev circular hole or eye" I 1T' withwhich* each `blade *I 5I is "provided," whereby;` the blades -mayfbe i threaded fonto" `saidrshaft" so that the @marginal lportions of said"h`le's or eyes Il areV` Aembraced *between convolutions of therv screw=thread *of1theJ-fshaft,"l and thus adapted -to cooperatewitlifthe-` latter -inthefmann'er'of 'a" et. malethread Wn'enaplurality of blades arethus threadedisuccessivellffontI the slipprtingand dispensing shaft 20, the blades will be spaced apart one from another along said shaft at distances corresponding to the pitch of the shaft screw-thread, and thereby superposed to form a stack or column of blades within the upper interior of the casing (see Figs. 3 and 4).
In one and a preferred construction, as shown in Figs. 1 to '7 inclusive, the upper end of the blade supporting and dispensing shaft 2b is provided with a thrust bearing plate 2i, which is suitably aiixed thereto so as to rotate therewith. This thrust bearing plate ZI bears against the under face of the top ywall lI of the casing so as to prevent upward axial movement or displacement of the shaft 2li. The upper end of the blade supporting and dispensing shaft 29 terminates in an axially extending journal portion 22 which is journaled in a bearing opening 23 with which the top wall I I of the casing is provided. Said journal stud portion 22 projects exteriorly from the top wall I I of the casing, and xed upon the projecting end of the journal portion 22 is a manipulatable finger-piece or knob 2t, by means of which the blade supporting and dispensing shaft 2E) can be rotated. The linger-piece or knob 2li bears against the outer surface of the casing top wall II, thus holding the shaft 2D against downward axial movement or displacement from its operative assembled relation to the casing top wall, and therefore maintained in operative assembled disposition within the casing interior.
Means is provided for limiting the direction of rotation of the blade supporting and dispensing shaft 2u to one which will result in downfeeding movement therealong of the blades l5 supported thereby, and in successive discharge of the blades from the lower free end of said shaft. If the screw-thread of the blade supporting and dispensing shaft 2U is a right hand thread (as shown), this means is so arranged as to permit rotation of the shaft in counterclockwise direction, while preventing rotation thereof in the opposite or clockwise direction, An illustrative form of means for so controlling the operative rotative movement of the blade supporting and dispensing shaft 2e, as shown more particularly in Figs. 3, 6 and '7, comprises a detent member 25, which is aiiixed to the upper end portion of the shaft 2i! so as to rotate therewith, and so as to underlie the thrust bearing plate 2 I, detent member 25 is formed to provide a substantially radially extending spring arm 2b which terminates in an upstanding check-nosing 2l. The thrust bearing plate 2l is provided with an opening 28 to permit upward extension of said check-nosing 2l therethrough and into a corresponding opening 29 provided in the casing top wall I I. The opening 29 is formed at one side to provide a perpendicular stop shoulder 35 which is adapted to be normally abutted by said checknosing 2l, so as to stop the blade supporting and dispensing shaft 2@ against movement in clockwise direction. Said opening 29 is formed at its opposite side to provide a downwardly inclined cam portion 3l, which is operative to depress the check-nosing 2 so as to withdraw the latter, against the tension of the spring arm 26 from the opening 29, when said check-nosing is moved in counterclockwise direction, thus permitting rotation of the blade supporting and dispensing shaft 20 in like counterclockwise direction.
The interior of the casing, although of a length substantially corresponding to the lengths of the blades I5, is of a width appreciably in excess of the widths of the blades, so that the blades Said as supported within the casing, and as guided for downward movement therethrough by means presently to be described, will be so disposed relative to the casing side walls I2 that the sharpened cutting edges of the blades will be spaced away from said side walls and prevented from making injurious or dulling contact therewith.
Provided within the internal junctures of the side and end walls I2 and I3 of the casing are vertically disposed or perpendicular guide ribs 32, which are arranged to extend between the top wall I I and the open bottom or mouth of the casing. These guide ribs are of crosssectional shape to respectively correspond to and engage within the respective corner notches le of the blades I5, and laterally opposed guide ribs are spaced apart correspondingly to the widths of the end portions I9 of the blades; all whereby the blades, although free to move bodily downn ward through the interior of the casing, are nevertheless held against undue longitudinal and lateral shifting movements, and also against rotative movement about the axis of the screwthreaded shaft 20 by which the plurality of said blades are supported in a stack or column formation within the casing interior.
The stack or column of blades l5, as suspended by the -blade supporting and dispensing shaft 223 within the casing, is so disposed that its lower end is spaced above the plane of the open bottom or mouth of the casing, thus providing within the open bottom end of said casing a space or socket 33 for the reception of the head H of a safety razor R., whereby the casing can be applied to the razor head so as to oppose the bottom-most blade of the stack or column of blades thereto, subject to discharge of said bottom-most blade, by operative manipulation of the blade supporting and dispensing shaft 2Q, for deposit upon and in assembled relation to the razor head. Within said space or socket 33, the guide ribs 32 are out away or recessed to provide razor head seating shoulders or stops 34, the latter being upwardly offset from the plane of the open end or mouth of the casing.
Before applying the casing to the razor head H, the blade clamp-cap C of the razor is displaced from said head H, whereby the blade receiving top of the latter, together with the blade engaging projections P with which the head is provided, are exposed for reception of a blade I5. When the casing is applied to the razor head H, the ends of the latter will be abutted against the shoulders or stops 35, so that by engagement therewith and as straddled by reduced end portions 35 of the guide ribs 32, which extend below the shoulders or stops 34, the razor head will not only be disposed in a plane adjacently below and parallel to the face plane of the bottom-most blade I5 of the stack or column thereof, but also in longitudinally aligned relation to the latter so as to dispose the blade engaging projections P of the razor head H in aligned relation to the medial slot I6 of said blade.
After the casing has been operatively7 assembled with the razor head H, as above described, the bottom-most blade I5 of the contained stack or column of blades can be discharged and dropped over the blade engaging projections P and onto the razor head H by rotating the fingerpiece or knob 2d in counterclockwise direction one full revolution. Such manipulation of the iingerpiece or knob 2li rotates the thrust bearing plate 2i and detent member 25, so that the checknosing21`ofwthe latter-.rides out of .the opening... 29 of the'casingtop wall Il, and travels. around beneath said top Wall unitil it is again brought intoregistration with and so as to reenter saldi` opening 29,'thus indicating the completion of.. one full revolution of the finger-piece or knob.`
The turning of thenger-piece or knob 24. one
fullrevolution causes.` the blade supportingand l dispensing shaft Z to make a correspondingcfullf.
revolution, whereby the blades l-.ofthezstack or-columnthereof, as engaged by the screw-f thread of the shaft, `and as held against rotative movement by the casing, are all caused to descend along thefshaft a distance corresponding ,tor the pitch of the screw-thread thereof. Such downfeeding movement of the stack or column of blades causes the bottom-most blade to feed offV from the lower free end of the shaft, and thus to be `released from the support of the screw-` thread. When the bottomemost blade 'is thus released, the same drops, by gravity, onto the razor head H and over the blade engaging projections P thereof (see Fig. 5).
After a bladeis thus discharged from the casu ing onto the razor head H,.the` casing is removed from the latter, and'thereupon the bladeclampx-w ing cap C is applied in its operativeblade engaging relation to the razor head. It `will belobviousf that-these operationscan all be performedwithl out necessity for the operator to tonchy a blade at any timaand consequently all risklof cutting the `lingers is positively eliminated. The above described blade dispensing operations maybe repeated until the last blade ofthe stack or column thereof has been discharged and the casing is empty.
Referring to Figs. 8 and 9, there isshown thereby a modified `arrangement for mounting` and actuating the screw-threaded blade supporting and dispensing shaft 2@ of the magazine: In" this modified construction, the external iinger-` piece or knob 24 Ais eliminated, andthe thrust bearing plate is modified so as to serve both as `a journaling support for the shaft 2&3 as well as a" means by which the latter can be actuated. To this end a circular bearing plate 36 of a diam'- eter exceeding the width of the casingispro# vided. Said circular bearingy plate 35 is rotatably supported in bearing openings 3l. with'which" the side walls i2 of the casing are provided,` and. which are. conformable toopposite peripheral portions of said bearing plate. The bearing openings tl underlie the top wall ll of the casing, so` as to support said Abearing plate 35i `contiguous to the inner or under face of said casing `topwall. The blade supporting and dispensing shaft'Zllis suitably aihxed by-its upper end .to said 'bearing` plate 3E, so.as to depend from the latter, and' so as to rotate therewith. Aflixed tothe blade` supporting and dispensing shaft QM `so as to` underlie the bearing plate 35, is the detent mem--` ber 25 having the spring` arm 25 "which termi nates in the check-nosing 2l. Said checklnosing.. 2l projects upwardly through the bearingplate for releasable engagement in theopening 29"of the casing top Wall ll, all in the same manner andforthesame purposes as already setforth.. in connection `with the heretofore first described form of the blade holding and dispensingdevice.A It will be obvious, that by engaging.. opposite exteriorly projecting peripheral portions of `the bearingplate- 35,. rotative movement in proper. direction maybe imparted thereto, wherebyf to.. rotate the blade supporting and dispensing shaft 20 .i forwthe blade discharging Aoperations -above .i
described..
As` shown Uin Fig. 10, removable cover means maybe provided, ifdesired, `for closing the open. Ybottom end or mouth of the magazine casing It. will be understood -thatlvariation in the detail construction and arrangementof ther-parts i ofthe device, and inits blade `holding capacity,
may` be-madewithout departing from they scope ofV thisinvention as dened in the here following claims..
Having Vnowdescribecl my invention, I claim :lV 1. A device `for the `purposes describedcomprisinga downwardly open casing, a stack of centrally-perforaterazor blades within said casl ing, a` rotatablescrew-threaded blade supporting;` and dispensing shaftjournaled in the top wallw of the; casing to extend downwardly within the` casing toward the open bottomfthereof, said shaft 1 havingwasmean diameter slightly` less `thanlthe l width of` the blade` perforations` whereby said shaft canfbe threaded through said blades so that successive turnsof `.the shaft `screw-threadsupport and space the bladesin superposed rela-` tion with lthe bottom-most blade releasably supported by the lowermost turn, means toprevent rotative displacement of the supported` blades, and means connected with the-shaft exteriorly `of thetopwall ofthe casing for rotatively mainpulating-said shaft in direction to feed-the supported blades downwardly therealong `with -accompanying releaseand discharge by gravity of a bottommost bladerthrough the open bottom of the casmg.
2. A device-for the-purposes described comprising` a downwardly open casing, a stackof centrally` perforatewrazorblades within the casing,` a rotatable `screw-threadedblade supporting and dispensing4 shaft dependent within the casing from the top wall thereof, said` shaft having a mean` diameter slightly less than the Width of the blade perforations whereby said shaft can bei threaded through said bladeslso that successiveturns of` the shaft screw-thread support and space .theblades in superposed relation-with the4 bottom-most blade `releasaloly supportedby the lowermost 4turn,means `to` preventnrotative displacementfof the supported blades, means con.- nected withthe shaft exteriorly of the top wall 'of-thecasing forrrotatively manipulating said shaft in directiontofeed the supported blades` downwardly therealong withaccompanying re lease and-discharge of a bottomfmost blade, and means .to Vposition the head.` of a safety razor,`
when inserted within the open bottom ofthetions whereby said shaft can be threaded through" said bladeslsothat successive turns` of the .shaft means connected "with" the shaft exteriorly of 7 the top wall of the casing for rotatively manipulating said shaft in direction to feed the supported blades downwardly therealong with accompanying release and discharge by gravity of a bottom-most blade through the bottom opening of the casing.
4. A device for the purposes described comprising a downwardly open casing having an internal cross-sectional shape substantially corresponding to the peripheral shape of corner-notched, centrally perforate and slotted, double edged safety razor blades, a stack of said blades housed within the casing, a rotatable screw-threaded blade supporting and dispensing shaft dependent within the casing from the top wall thereof, said shaft having a mean diameter slightly less than the width of the blade perforations where-- by said shaft can be threaded through said blades so that successive turns of the shaft screwthread support and space the blades in superposed relation with the bottom-most blade releasably supported by the lower-most turn, means connected with the shaft exteriorly of the top wall of the casing for rotatively manipulating said shaft in direction to feed the supported blades downwardly therealong with accompanying release and discharge of a bottom-most blade, and means to position the head of a safety razor, when inserted within the open bottom of the casing, in aligned opposition to the superposed blades, whereby to receive a bottom-most blade upon release and discharge thereof.
5. A device for the purposes described comprising a downwardly open casing, a stack of central- 1y perforate razor blades within the casing, a rotatable screw-threaded blade supporting and dispensing shaft dependent within the casing from the top wall thereof, said shaft having a mean diameter slightly less than the width of the blade perforations whereby said shaft can be threaded through said blades so that successive turns of the shaft screw-thread support and space the blades in superposed relation with the bottommost blade releasably supported by the lowermost turn, means to prevent rotative displacement of the supported blades, means connected with the shaft exteriorly of the top wall of the casing for rotatively manipulating the shaft so as to feed the supported blades downwardly therealong with accompanying release and discharge of a bottom-most blade, detent means rotatable with said shaft, and the top wall of said casing having means engageable by said detent means, whereby to indicate completion of single revolutions of said shaft in blade downfeeding direction.
6. A device for the purposes described comprising a downwardly open casing, a stack of centrally perforate razor blades within the casing, a rotatable screw-threaded blade supporting and dispensing shaft dependent within the casing from the top wall thereof, said shaft having a mean diameter slightly less than the width of the blade perforations whereby said shaft can be threaded through said blades so that successive turns of the shaft screw-threaded support and space the blades in superposed relation with the bottom-most blade releasably supported by the lowermost turn, means to prevent rotative displacement of the supported blades, means connected with the shaft exteriorly of the top wall of the casing for rotatively manipulating the shaft so as to feed the supported blades downwardly therealong with accompanying release and discharge of a bottom-most blade, detent means rotatable with said shaft, the top wall of said casing having means engageable by said detent means, whereby to indicate completion of single revolutions of said shaft in blade downfeeding direction, and means to position the head of a safety razor, when inserted within the open bottom of the casing, in aligned opposition to the superposed blades, whereby to receive a bottom-most blade upon release and discharge thereof.
7. A device for the purposes described comprising a downwardly open casing having an internal cross-sectional shape substantially corresponding to the peripheral shape of corner-notched, centrally perforate and slotted, double edged safety7 razor blades, a stack of blades housed within the casing, a rotatable screw-threaded blade supporting and dispensing shaft dependent within the casing from the top wall thereof, said shaft having a mean diameter slightly less than the width of the blade perforations whereby said shaft can be threaded through said blades so that successive turns of the shaft screw-thread support and space the blades in superposed relation with the bottom-most blade releasably supported by the lowermost turn, means connected with the shaft exteriorly of the top wall of the casing for rotatively manipulating said shaft so as to feed the supported blades downwardly therealong with accompanying release and discharge of a bottom-most blade, detent means rotatable with said shaft, and the top wall of said casing having means engageable by said detent means, whereby to indicate completion of single revolutions of said shaft in blade downfeeding direction.
8. A device for the purposes described comprising a downwardly open casing having an internal cross-sectional shape substantially corresponding to the peripheral shape of corner-notched, centrally perforate and slotted, double edged safety razor blades, a stack of blades housed within the casing, a rotatable screw-threaded blade supporting and dispensing shaft dependent within the casing from the top wall thereof, said shaft having a mean diameter slightly less than the width of the blade perforations whereby said shaft can be threaded through said blades so that successive turns of the shaft screw-thread support and space the blades in superposed relation with the bottom-most blade releasably supported by the lowermost turn, means connected with the shaft exteriorly of the top wall of the casing for rotatively manipulating said shaft so as to feed the supported blades downwardly therealong with accompanying release and discharge of a bottom-most blade, detent means rotatable with said shaft, the top wall of said casing having means engageable by said detent means, whereby to indicate completion of single revolutions of said shaft in blade down-feeding direction, and means to position the head of a safety razor, when it is inserted within the open bottom of the casing, in aligned opposition to the superposed blades, whereby to receive a bottom-most blade upon release and discharge thereof.
9. A dispensing magazine for safety razor blades of the corner-notched, centrally perforate and slotted, double-edged type comprising a downwardly open casing, a stack of blades housed in the casing, a rotatable screw-threaded blade supporting and dispensing shaft dependent within the casing, said shaft having a journal portion axially extending from its upper end and journaled in and through the top wall of the casing.
a knob fixed on the exterior end of said journal portion for rotating said shaft, said shaft having a mean diameter slightly less than the width of the blade perforations whereby said shaft can be threaded through a plurality of said blades so that successive turns of the shaft screw-thread support and space the blades in superposed relation with the bottom-most blade releasably supported by the lowermost turn, and perpendicular guide ribs at the internal corners of the casing to engage blade corner-notches, whereby to retain the blades against rotative displacement and to guide the same during downward movement thereof through the casing.
10. A dispensing magazine for safety razor blades of the corner-notched, centrally perforate and slotted, double-edged type comprising a downwardly open casing, a stack of blades housed in the casing, a rotatable screw-threaded blade supporting and dispensing shaft dependent within the casing, said shaft having a journal portion axially extending from its upper end and journaled in and through the top wall of the casing, a knob xed on the exterior end of said journal portion for rotating said shaft, said shaft having a mean diameter slightly less than the width of the blade perforations whereby said shaft can be threaded through a plurality of said blades so that successive turns of the shaft screw-thread support and space the blades in superposed relay tion with the bottom-most blade releasably supported by the lowermost turn, perpendicular guide ribs at the internal corners of the casing to engage blade corner-notches, whereby to retain the blades against rotative displacement and to guide the same during downward movement thereof through the casing, and said guide ribs being recessed at their lower end portions to provide seating shoulders within the open bottom end of the casing, said seating shoulders being engageable by the head of a safety razor, when it is inserted within the open bottom end of the casing, whereby to position said head in aligned opposition to the superposed blades for reception of a bottom-most blade upon release and discharge thereof.
11. A dispensing magazine for safety razor blades of the corner-notched, centrally perforate and slotted, double-edged type comprising a downwardly open casing, a stack of blades housed in the casing, a rotatable screw-threaded blade supporting and dispensing shaft dependent within the casing, said shaft having a journal portion axially extending from its upper end and journaled in and through the top wall of the casing, a knob fixed on the exterior end of said journal portion for rotating said shaft, said shaft having a mean diameter slightly less than the width of the blade perforations whereby said shaft can be threaded through a plurality of said blades so 2,303,763
that successive turns of the shaft screw-thread support and space the blades in superposed relation with the bottom-most blade releasably supported by the lowermost turn, perpendicular guide ribs at the internal corners of the casing to engage blade corner-notches, whereby to retain the blades against rotative displacement and to guide the same during downward movement thereof through the casing, detent means rotatable with said shaft, and the top wall of said casing having means engageable by said detent means, whereby to indicate completion of single revolutions of said shaft in blade down-feeding direction.
12. A dispensing magazine for safety razor blades of the corner-notched, centrally perforate and slotted, double-edged type comprising a downwardly open casing, a stack of blades housed in the casing, a rotatable screw-thread blade supporting and dispensing shaft dependent within the casing, said shaft having a journal portion axially extending from its upper end and journaled in and through the top wall of the casing, a knob fixed on the exterior end of said journal portion for rotating said shaft, said shaft having a mean diameter slightly less than the width of the blade perforations whereby said shaft can be threaded through a plurality of said blades so that successive turns of the shaft screw-thread support and space the blades in superposed relation with the bottom-most blade releasably supported by the lowermost turn, perpendicular guide ribs at the internal corners of the casing to engage blade corner-notches, whereby to retain the blades against rotative displacement and to guide the same during downward movement thereof through the casing, detent means: rotatable with said shaft, the top wall of said casing having means engageable by said detent means, whereby to indicate completion of single revolutions of said shaft in blade down-feeding direction, and said guide ribs being recessed at their lower end portions to provide seating shoulders within the open bottom end of the casing, said seating shoulders being engageable by the head of a safety razor, when it is inserted within the open bottom end of the casing, whereby to position said head in aligned opposition to the superposed blades for reception of a bottom-most blade upon release and discharge thereof.
F. ARTHUR TUERFF.
REFERENCE S CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS Name Date Gaisman Mar. 10, 1931 Roberts Dec. 1, 1942 Number
US4803A 1948-01-28 1948-01-28 Magazine or container for holding and dispensing razor blades Expired - Lifetime US2520481A (en)

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US2520481A true US2520481A (en) 1950-08-29

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2680905A (en) * 1948-11-27 1954-06-15 Philip R Auerbach Vertically discharging blade dispenser
US3315840A (en) * 1963-12-23 1967-04-25 Ibm Automatic disk stacking device
US4363423A (en) * 1979-06-01 1982-12-14 Pacific Scientific Company Diaphragm dispenser
US5806235A (en) * 1996-12-02 1998-09-15 Martin; Dennis R. Apparatus for storing, tying and dispensing fish hooks
US20210387366A1 (en) * 2020-06-12 2021-12-16 Bic Violex S.A. Refillable shaving head, blade storage, and shaver

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1796262A (en) * 1929-01-12 1931-03-10 Gillette Safety Razor Co Blade package
US2303763A (en) * 1938-10-22 1942-12-01 John G Roberts Razor blade and package

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1796262A (en) * 1929-01-12 1931-03-10 Gillette Safety Razor Co Blade package
US2303763A (en) * 1938-10-22 1942-12-01 John G Roberts Razor blade and package

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2680905A (en) * 1948-11-27 1954-06-15 Philip R Auerbach Vertically discharging blade dispenser
US3315840A (en) * 1963-12-23 1967-04-25 Ibm Automatic disk stacking device
US4363423A (en) * 1979-06-01 1982-12-14 Pacific Scientific Company Diaphragm dispenser
US5806235A (en) * 1996-12-02 1998-09-15 Martin; Dennis R. Apparatus for storing, tying and dispensing fish hooks
US20210387366A1 (en) * 2020-06-12 2021-12-16 Bic Violex S.A. Refillable shaving head, blade storage, and shaver

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