US2509558A - Advertising sidewalk block - Google Patents

Advertising sidewalk block Download PDF

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Publication number
US2509558A
US2509558A US1355448A US2509558A US 2509558 A US2509558 A US 2509558A US 1355448 A US1355448 A US 1355448A US 2509558 A US2509558 A US 2509558A
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United States
Prior art keywords
block
advertising
concrete
base
sidewalk
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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Inventor
Garner W Cadjew
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MILTON C CADEAUX
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MILTON C CADEAUX
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Publication date
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Priority to US1355448 priority Critical patent/US2509558A/en
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Publication of US2509558A publication Critical patent/US2509558A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/22Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units composed of a mixture of materials covered by two or more of groups E01C5/008, E01C5/02 - E01C5/20 except embedded reinforcing materials
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/005Individual couplings or spacer elements for joining the prefabricated units
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F19/00Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for
    • G09F19/22Advertising or display means on roads, walls or similar surfaces, e.g. illuminated
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/10Miscellaneous

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a sidewalk advertisin block.
  • the object of this invention is to provide a removable concrete block having advertising matter on the face thereof, which block is removably retained in a sidewalk by a locking means.
  • the other object of this invention is to provide a sidewalk advertising block of a standard size which may be removed from its place and replaced by another block containing the same or different advertising matter.
  • Another object of this invention is to provide a block of the type described which is light in contruction so as to be easily handled, and yet strong and durable enough to withstand the weight of the people walking thereon.
  • Fig. 1 is a plan view of a portion of a sidewalk, showing an advertising block constructed in accordance with the teachings of this invention.
  • Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of said advertising block.
  • Fig. 3 is an enlarged cross-section of said advertising block taken along the line 3--3 of the Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 4 is a plan view of the base of said block before the concrete is poured thereon.
  • Fig, 5 is a, plan view of the locking means, with the cover removed, and
  • Fig. 6 is a vertical cross-section of said locking means taken along the lines 6-6 of the Fig. 5, some parts being shown in elevation.
  • the sidewalk i is made of concrete divided by the lines 2 into squares 3, each side of which is equal three feet.
  • An advertising block 5 takes the place of one of the squares 3 and is of the same size as said squares 3 and has its top even with the latter.
  • the block 5 comprises a base 6 and a layer 1 of concrete on the top thereof.
  • the base 6 is preferably made of three layer water-proof plywood about three-quarters of an inch thick.
  • a plurality of cement coated nails 8, having large heads 9, are driven into said base 6 so that said nail heads are spaced from the top surface of the base about one quarter of an inch.
  • the nails 8 are so placed as to be substantially evenly distributed over said base and are spaced about six inches each from the other. Said nails serve as an anchorage for the concrete layer 1 resting on said base 6.
  • the block 5 contains an advertising which may be in any form and shape and is shown in the drawings as comprising a bottle 12 and words Pep-Tex indicated at I3.
  • the block 5 the bottle l2 and the words l3 are made of concrete of various bright colors, such as shown in the drawings: the block of 5 of pink concrete, the bottle I2,of blue concrete and the words l3 of green concrete.
  • the pink concrete of the block proper is separated from the blue concrete of the bottle l2 and from the green concrete of the words 13 by the cooper bands l5 which define the configuration of said bottle and words.
  • the bands I5 are about one inch wide and are retained in their places by grooves It made in the base 6, into which groove the band I5 is forced about one quarter of an inch of its width.
  • the block 5 is retained in a depression 18 in the sidewalk l'.
  • the depression I8 is defined by a frame l9 made of angle irons securely held in the concrete of the sidewalk I.
  • the block 5 is loosely fitted in said frame ill to facilitate the insertion and extraction of the same into and out of the depression 18.
  • the block 5 When inserted into the depression 18, the block 5 rests on the horizontal sides 20 of said angle irons, and the bottom of said block 5 is slightly spaced from the bottom of the depression l8, in which space water and dirt accumulate before the same is drained out through a plurality of openings "2
  • the block 5 is locked in the depression I8 in the following manner.
  • the base 6 carries two pins 23 attached to the top thereof on the side 24 in spaced relation. The pins protrude beyond the side of said base, and are adapted to be inserted into the holes 26 in the frame l9 which holes extend into the concrete of the sidewalk I for some distance.
  • Locks 28 are provided on the top of the base 6 on the side 29 thereof which is opposite to the side 24.
  • Each lock 28 consists of a casing 29 substantially rectangular in shape, one side 3
  • the casing 29 is covered by a cover plate 3
  • the shaft 33 is integral with a looking bar 34, located inside of said casing 29.
  • the bar 34 is under constant pressure of a leaf spring 36 which urges said bar outwardly into the position shown in Fig. 5.
  • the bar 34 may be swung inwardly by a key, not shown in the drawing, which is inserted into a key recess 31 in the top of the shaft 33 and rotated in counterclockwise direction, looking at the Fig. 5.
  • the bars 34 are swung inwardly when the block 5 is inserted into the depression l8 and thereupon the springs 36 force the bars 34 outwardly into keepers 39 welded or otherwise attached to the frame 19.
  • the keeper 39 comprises a small casing opened on one side 40 thereof which is located opposite the open side 30 of the casing 29,.
  • the block 5 is made in the following way; the base 6 of dimensions slightly less than the depression [8, preferably of waterproof plywood is selected and the locking means are. attached thereto.
  • the design of the advertising matter and the desired words and figures are drawn thereon.
  • the groove I6 is out along the lines of said design, words and figures, and the copper bands l5 are forced into said grooves I6.
  • the nails 8 are driven into the base fi as'above stated; and colored concrete is poured to fill the space between said bands so as to form the design, words and figures,
  • the balance of the base is covered with concrete in a special form to keep the edge of'the concrete even with the edg e of the base, alidthe upper surface of the concrete is smoothed up.
  • advertising sidewalk block adapted to be removably retained in a, depression in a sidewalk, comprising a wooden base, a layer of concrete on said base, a plurality of nails partially driven into said base for anchoring said layer of concrete to the base, said layer of concrete containing an advertising indicia, thin, metal bands defining the configuration of said advertising indicia and being partially forced into the base to be retained thereby, and means for locking said block to the sidewalk.
  • an advertising sidewalk block of the character described and comprising a wooden base and a layer of concrete thereon containing advertising indicia; a plurality of thin metal bands one edge of which is forced into said base to be retained thereby and the other edge is even with the upper surface of said layer of concrete, said metal bands defining the advertising indicia.

Description

y 1950 G. w. CADJEW 2,509,558
ADVERTISING SIDEWALK BLOCK Filed March 8, 1948 2 Sheets-Shget 1 INVENTOR. GA RIVER M4 CADJEW Hi5 ATTORNEY y 1950 s. w. CADJEW 2,509,558
ADVERTISING SIDEWALK BLOCK Filed March 8, 194a 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 1 f 0 0 o o 0" 0 y o O 0 O 12 8-O o 0 o 0 O O G--9 O O O O O EPW X $7787 O 8 e 3 3; L29 (/5 Z 33 Z1 4 IN VEN TOR.
Hi5 ATTORNEY i aten ted May 30, 1950 ADVERTISING SIDEWALK B'LooK Garner W. Cadjew, San Francisco, Calif., assigiior of one-half to Milton 0. (ladeaux, San Francisco, Calif.
Application March 8, 1948, Serial No. 13,554
2 Claims.
This invention relates to a sidewalk advertisin block.
The object of this invention is to provide a removable concrete block having advertising matter on the face thereof, which block is removably retained in a sidewalk by a locking means.
The other object of this invention is to provide a sidewalk advertising block of a standard size which may be removed from its place and replaced by another block containing the same or different advertising matter.
Another object of this invention is to provide a block of the type described which is light in contruction so as to be easily handled, and yet strong and durable enough to withstand the weight of the people walking thereon.
Other objects and advantages will appear as the specification proceeds and the particular features of the invention will be specifically pointed out in the appended claims.
My invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawing in which:
Fig. 1 is a plan view of a portion of a sidewalk, showing an advertising block constructed in accordance with the teachings of this invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of said advertising block.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged cross-section of said advertising block taken along the line 3--3 of the Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a plan view of the base of said block before the concrete is poured thereon.
Fig, 5 is a, plan view of the locking means, with the cover removed, and
Fig. 6 is a vertical cross-section of said locking means taken along the lines 6-6 of the Fig. 5, some parts being shown in elevation.
The sidewalk i is made of concrete divided by the lines 2 into squares 3, each side of which is equal three feet.
An advertising block 5 takes the place of one of the squares 3 and is of the same size as said squares 3 and has its top even with the latter. The block 5 comprises a base 6 and a layer 1 of concrete on the top thereof. The base 6 is preferably made of three layer water-proof plywood about three-quarters of an inch thick. A plurality of cement coated nails 8, having large heads 9, are driven into said base 6 so that said nail heads are spaced from the top surface of the base about one quarter of an inch. The nails 8 are so placed as to be substantially evenly distributed over said base and are spaced about six inches each from the other. Said nails serve as an anchorage for the concrete layer 1 resting on said base 6.
The block 5 contains an advertising which may be in any form and shape and is shown in the drawings as comprising a bottle 12 and words Pep-Tex indicated at I3. To attract the attention of passers-by, the block 5, the bottle l2 and the words l3 are made of concrete of various bright colors, such as shown in the drawings: the block of 5 of pink concrete, the bottle I2,of blue concrete and the words l3 of green concrete.
The pink concrete of the block proper is separated from the blue concrete of the bottle l2 and from the green concrete of the words 13 by the cooper bands l5 which define the configuration of said bottle and words. The bands I5 are about one inch wide and are retained in their places by grooves It made in the base 6, into which groove the band I5 is forced about one quarter of an inch of its width.
The block 5 is retained in a depression 18 in the sidewalk l'. The depression I8 is defined by a frame l9 made of angle irons securely held in the concrete of the sidewalk I. The block 5 is loosely fitted in said frame ill to facilitate the insertion and extraction of the same into and out of the depression 18. When inserted into the depression 18, the block 5 rests on the horizontal sides 20 of said angle irons, and the bottom of said block 5 is slightly spaced from the bottom of the depression l8, in which space water and dirt accumulate before the same is drained out through a plurality of openings "2| in the concrete base 22, or is manually, or otherwise, cleaned out from time to time.
The block 5 is locked in the depression I8 in the following manner. The base 6 carries two pins 23 attached to the top thereof on the side 24 in spaced relation. The pins protrude beyond the side of said base, and are adapted to be inserted into the holes 26 in the frame l9 which holes extend into the concrete of the sidewalk I for some distance. Locks 28 are provided on the top of the base 6 on the side 29 thereof which is opposite to the side 24. Each lock 28 consists of a casing 29 substantially rectangular in shape, one side 3|] of which is opened. The casing 29 is covered by a cover plate 3| which is formed with a bearing 32 into which a vertical shaft 33 projects. The shaft 33 is integral with a looking bar 34, located inside of said casing 29. The bar 34 is under constant pressure of a leaf spring 36 which urges said bar outwardly into the position shown in Fig. 5. The bar 34 may be swung inwardly by a key, not shown in the drawing, which is inserted into a key recess 31 in the top of the shaft 33 and rotated in counterclockwise direction, looking at the Fig. 5.
The bars 34 are swung inwardly when the block 5 is inserted into the depression l8 and thereupon the springs 36 force the bars 34 outwardly into keepers 39 welded or otherwise attached to the frame 19. The keeper 39 comprises a small casing opened on one side 40 thereof which is located opposite the open side 30 of the casing 29,.
The block 5 is made in the following way; the base 6 of dimensions slightly less than the depression [8, preferably of waterproof plywood is selected and the locking means are. attached thereto. The design of the advertising matter and the desired words and figures are drawn thereon. Then the groove I6 is out along the lines of said design, words and figures, and the copper bands l5 are forced into said grooves I6. Thereupon, the nails 8 are driven into the base fi as'above stated; and colored concrete is poured to fill the space between said bands so as to form the design, words and figures, As soon as the concrete sets in,'the balance of the base is covered with concrete in a special form to keep the edge of'the concrete even with the edg e of the base, alidthe upper surface of the concrete is smoothed up.
I claim:
1. advertising sidewalk block adapted to be removably retained in a, depression in a sidewalk, comprising a wooden base, a layer of concrete on said base, a plurality of nails partially driven into said base for anchoring said layer of concrete to the base, said layer of concrete containing an advertising indicia, thin, metal bands defining the configuration of said advertising indicia and being partially forced into the base to be retained thereby, and means for locking said block to the sidewalk.
2. In an advertising sidewalk block of the character described and comprising a wooden base and a layer of concrete thereon containing advertising indicia; a plurality of thin metal bands one edge of which is forced into said base to be retained thereby and the other edge is even with the upper surface of said layer of concrete, said metal bands defining the advertising indicia.
GARNER W. CADJEW.
BEFERENCES 011 1 1;
The following references are of record in the file of this. patent:
UNITED STATES 1.?ATENTS Number Name Date- 1,272,177 Almquist et a1. July 9, 1913 1,690,842 sau Nov. 192 s Lin er- -.V--. -.V-.-l-"-..-.,..- ga -9,1923
US1355448 1948-03-08 1948-03-08 Advertising sidewalk block Expired - Lifetime US2509558A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4671699A (en) * 1986-06-09 1987-06-09 Roach Edward F Turf compatible paver system
FR2660097A1 (en) * 1990-03-22 1991-09-27 Desroses Jean Michel Support for an advertising insert on the ground
US5249884A (en) * 1991-08-07 1993-10-05 Alfred Widmer Custom design interlocking in a standard matrix
US6616372B2 (en) * 2000-07-21 2003-09-09 John M. Seroka Process for making products using waterjet technology and computer software
US6785992B2 (en) 2002-05-22 2004-09-07 Orlando G. Chiarucci Emergency exit sign
US20060147262A1 (en) * 2005-01-04 2006-07-06 Kroening James L Method and apparatus for advertising on a roadway
WO2010121275A1 (en) 2009-04-20 2010-10-28 Gmundner Fertigteile Gesellschaft M.B.H. & Co. Kg. Circulation area

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US640140A (en) * 1899-10-13 1899-12-26 John E Lloyd Electrically-illuminated sign.
US1272177A (en) * 1915-06-30 1918-07-09 John Almquist Illuminating sidewalk-sign.
US1690842A (en) * 1927-09-03 1928-11-06 Alfred P Sanna Inlaid street directional and instruction sign
US1733161A (en) * 1926-04-10 1929-10-29 Lowell F Lindley Highway marker

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US640140A (en) * 1899-10-13 1899-12-26 John E Lloyd Electrically-illuminated sign.
US1272177A (en) * 1915-06-30 1918-07-09 John Almquist Illuminating sidewalk-sign.
US1733161A (en) * 1926-04-10 1929-10-29 Lowell F Lindley Highway marker
US1690842A (en) * 1927-09-03 1928-11-06 Alfred P Sanna Inlaid street directional and instruction sign

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4671699A (en) * 1986-06-09 1987-06-09 Roach Edward F Turf compatible paver system
FR2660097A1 (en) * 1990-03-22 1991-09-27 Desroses Jean Michel Support for an advertising insert on the ground
US5249884A (en) * 1991-08-07 1993-10-05 Alfred Widmer Custom design interlocking in a standard matrix
US6616372B2 (en) * 2000-07-21 2003-09-09 John M. Seroka Process for making products using waterjet technology and computer software
US6785992B2 (en) 2002-05-22 2004-09-07 Orlando G. Chiarucci Emergency exit sign
US20060147262A1 (en) * 2005-01-04 2006-07-06 Kroening James L Method and apparatus for advertising on a roadway
WO2010121275A1 (en) 2009-04-20 2010-10-28 Gmundner Fertigteile Gesellschaft M.B.H. & Co. Kg. Circulation area
AU2010239150B2 (en) * 2009-04-20 2015-02-26 Gmundner Fertigteile Gesellschaft M.B.H. & Co. Kg. Circulation area

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