US2502519A - Electric switch - Google Patents

Electric switch Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US2502519A
US2502519A US729107A US72910747A US2502519A US 2502519 A US2502519 A US 2502519A US 729107 A US729107 A US 729107A US 72910747 A US72910747 A US 72910747A US 2502519 A US2502519 A US 2502519A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
underpad
base
handles
control device
heating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US729107A
Inventor
Grey Ralph
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US729107A priority Critical patent/US2502519A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2502519A publication Critical patent/US2502519A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/34Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
    • H05B3/342Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heaters used in textiles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/002Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
    • H05B2203/003Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements using serpentine layout
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/014Heaters using resistive wires or cables not provided for in H05B3/54

Definitions

  • This invention relates to electric switches.
  • the control device is made of flexible plastic strips with terminal plates extending throughout the sameand with slide contacts extending between theplates adapted to be slid therealong to select the. desired heating unit.
  • the user of the underpad will thus have available a control unit which can be incorporated in the blanket or pad itself and located at the side edge thereof.
  • the control unit will be easily available to the user without the necessity of his becoming uncovered when adjusting the arrangement.
  • Fig. l is a perspective View of an underpad, showing diagrammatically the several heating sections located therein and also showing a control switch constructed in accordance with the present invention and which is adapted to be con nected to a wall receptacle and rested on a stand adjacent the bed where the underpad is being used.
  • Fig. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of the control device.
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of an underpad having three heating sections, with a modified control device made of flexible insulating material which is adapted to be attached to each side edge, of the underpad.
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the control device shown in Fig. 3, showing the base part having the contact terminals, the cover slightly removed therefrom.
  • Fig. 5 is an enlarged fragmentary perspective view of the base portion of the control device.
  • Fig. 6 is a perspective view of one of the slide contacts.
  • Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the control device removed from the underpad.
  • Fig. 8 is an enlarged cross sectional view taken on line 8-8 of Fig. '7, looking in the direction of the arrows thereof.
  • the switch of the present invention is designed to be used with an underpad.
  • Ill having three heating coils ll, l2 and I3 located respectively at the head, middle and foot portions thereof.
  • wires I4 extending from a selective control device l5 which is fed with current through lead wires l6 adapted to be attached by a plug ll to a wall receptacle.
  • This control device I5 has snap-over control handles I8 for each of the heating coils which are snapped to one position to turn on the heat and to another position to turn it off. There is one of these handles l8 for each heating coil.
  • the user of the underpad can readily select the coil or portion of.
  • 23 represents a double underpad having heating coils 24, 25 and 26 at the respective head, middle and foot portions of each side of the underpad. Wires from these heating coils lead to a contact terminal 21 on a control device 28 adapted to be connected to the side of the underpad. These wires are indicated at 3 I, 32 and 33. A lead wire 34 extends from the contact plate 2'! to a plug 35.
  • the control device 28 includes a base 35 and a cover 31' therefor. Both of these parts are made of thin plastic strip material which is flexible and can be flexed substantially in the same manner that the underpad material can be flexed.
  • Embedded in the top face of the base 36 are a plurality of longitudinally spaced contact plates 38, 39 and 40. These plates are respectively connected to the opposite ends of the heating coils 24, 25 and 26. Also embedded in the base 36 is a long contact plate 42 which extends throughout the entire length thereof and serves as a common terminal for a plurality of slide contacts 43 having operating loops or handles 44. The contact plate 42 is connected by a wire to the plug 35. These loop handles 44 are extended over the cover 3'! to slide therealong.
  • the cover 31 is connected at its opposite ends to the base 36 by fasteners 46.
  • These operating handles can be adjusted so as to establish a flow of current through any one of the heating coils or through two or three of them together.
  • the control being attached to the side of the underpad is readily accessible. With the middle handle at a mid-location, the heating coil 25 will be heated and if the other handles are brought adjacent the middle handle, only this coil will be heated. If it is desired to have heat in the other coils, the operating handles are moved to stations over the contact plate connected with the other heating coils.
  • This arrangement may be especially desirable when two persons occupy the same bed and will provide independent control for each person.
  • a switch comprising an elongated base formed of insulation material, an elongated contact plate mounted longitudinally along one side of said base for attachment in an electrical cirlongitudinally spaced elongated contact plates mounted along the other side of said base parallel to said elongated contact plate for at tachment in an electrical circuit, and slidable means in contact with said elongated contact plate and selectively engageable with said spaced contact plates for completing the circuit to said heating elements, said slidable means comprising handles of non-conductive material extended laterally of said base, a contact of conductive material mounted on each of said handles and engaging said first elongated contact and one of said spaced elongated contact plates, said means slidably supporting said handles comprising a 4 cover of insulation material extended through said loop-shaped handles and attached to said base.
  • a switch comprising an elongated base formed of insulation material, an elongated contact plate mounted longitudinally along one side of said base for attachment in an electrical circuit, longitudinally spaced elongated contact plates mounted along the other side of said base parallel to said elongated contact plate for attachment in an electrical circuit, and slidable means in contact with said elongated contact plate and selectively engageable with said spaced contact plates for completing the circuit to said heating elements, said slidable means comprising handles of non-conductive material extended laterally of said base, a contact of conductive material mounted, on each of said handles and engaging said first elongated contact and one of said spaced elongated contact plates, said means slidably supporting said handles comprising a cover of insulation material extended through said loop-shaped handles and attached to said base, said cover being coextensivewith said base and attached at its ends to the ends of said base 1eaving the center of said cover free permitting movement of said handles longitudinally of said base and cover.

Description

April 4, 1950 GREY 2,502,519
ELECTRIC SWITCH Filed Feb. 17, 1947 INVENTOR. RALPH GREY MFUHNEY Patented Apr. 4, 1950- UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE ELECTRIC SWITCH Ralph Grey, Bayside, N. Y.
Application February 17, 1947, Serial No. 729,107
2 Claims. 1
This invention relates to electric switches.
More particularly, the present invention proposes a simple control arrangement for a flexible and foldable underpad which is heated by electricity and which will easily permit the selection of the portion of the underpad which the user desiresto be heated, and wherein this control arrangementmay be incorporated in the underpad itself and. along the side edges thereof where it will be readily available to the user without his getting out of bed,.and=which is so positioned in the bed that a person can not get entangled in the wires in getting in or out of bed in the dark.
According to a modified form'of the invention, the control device is made of flexible plastic strips with terminal plates extending throughout the sameand with slide contacts extending between theplates adapted to be slid therealong to select the. desired heating unit. The user of the underpad will thus have available a control unit which can be incorporated in the blanket or pad itself and located at the side edge thereof. Thus the control unit will be easily available to the user without the necessity of his becoming uncovered when adjusting the arrangement.
For further comprehension of the invention, and of the objects and advantages thereof, reference will be had to the following description and accompanying drawing, and to the appended claims in which the various novel features of the invention are more particularly set forth.
In the accompanying drawing forming a material part of this disclosure:
Fig. l is a perspective View of an underpad, showing diagrammatically the several heating sections located therein and also showing a control switch constructed in accordance with the present invention and which is adapted to be con nected to a wall receptacle and rested on a stand adjacent the bed where the underpad is being used.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of the control device.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of an underpad having three heating sections, with a modified control device made of flexible insulating material which is adapted to be attached to each side edge, of the underpad.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the control device shown in Fig. 3, showing the base part having the contact terminals, the cover slightly removed therefrom.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged fragmentary perspective view of the base portion of the control device.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of one of the slide contacts.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the control device removed from the underpad.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged cross sectional view taken on line 8-8 of Fig. '7, looking in the direction of the arrows thereof.
Referring now particularly to Figs. 1 and 2, the switch of the present invention is designed to be used with an underpad. Ill having three heating coils ll, l2 and I3 located respectively at the head, middle and foot portions thereof. Connected with each of these heating coils are wires I4 extending from a selective control device l5 which is fed with current through lead wires l6 adapted to be attached by a plug ll to a wall receptacle. This control device I5 has snap-over control handles I8 for each of the heating coils which are snapped to one position to turn on the heat and to another position to turn it off. There is one of these handles l8 for each heating coil. Thus, the user of the underpad can readily select the coil or portion of. the underpad which he desires to have heated. On the side of the device are switch buttons [Band 20 for controlling the temperature of'the heating coil which is turned on. If it is desired to have the heating coil at a low temperature, the button l9 will be operated while if it is desired to have the heating coils at a high temperature the button 2!] is operated.
Referring now particularly to Figs. 3 to 8, 23 represents a double underpad having heating coils 24, 25 and 26 at the respective head, middle and foot portions of each side of the underpad. Wires from these heating coils lead to a contact terminal 21 on a control device 28 adapted to be connected to the side of the underpad. These wires are indicated at 3 I, 32 and 33. A lead wire 34 extends from the contact plate 2'! to a plug 35. The control device 28 includes a base 35 and a cover 31' therefor. Both of these parts are made of thin plastic strip material which is flexible and can be flexed substantially in the same manner that the underpad material can be flexed. Embedded in the top face of the base 36 are a plurality of longitudinally spaced contact plates 38, 39 and 40. These plates are respectively connected to the opposite ends of the heating coils 24, 25 and 26. Also embedded in the base 36 is a long contact plate 42 which extends throughout the entire length thereof and serves as a common terminal for a plurality of slide contacts 43 having operating loops or handles 44. The contact plate 42 is connected by a wire to the plug 35. These loop handles 44 are extended over the cover 3'! to slide therealong. The cover 31 is connected at its opposite ends to the base 36 by fasteners 46.
,cuit,
These operating handles can be adjusted so as to establish a flow of current through any one of the heating coils or through two or three of them together. The control being attached to the side of the underpad is readily accessible. With the middle handle at a mid-location, the heating coil 25 will be heated and if the other handles are brought adjacent the middle handle, only this coil will be heated. If it is desired to have heat in the other coils, the operating handles are moved to stations over the contact plate connected with the other heating coils.
This arrangement may be especially desirable when two persons occupy the same bed and will provide independent control for each person.
While I have illustrated and described the preferred embodiments of my invention, it is to be understood that I do not limit myself to the precise construction herein disclosed and the right is reserved to all changes and modifications coming within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by United States Letters Patent is:
1. A switch comprising an elongated base formed of insulation material, an elongated contact plate mounted longitudinally along one side of said base for attachment in an electrical cirlongitudinally spaced elongated contact plates mounted along the other side of said base parallel to said elongated contact plate for at tachment in an electrical circuit, and slidable means in contact with said elongated contact plate and selectively engageable with said spaced contact plates for completing the circuit to said heating elements, said slidable means comprising handles of non-conductive material extended laterally of said base, a contact of conductive material mounted on each of said handles and engaging said first elongated contact and one of said spaced elongated contact plates, said means slidably supporting said handles comprising a 4 cover of insulation material extended through said loop-shaped handles and attached to said base.
2. A switch comprising an elongated base formed of insulation material, an elongated contact plate mounted longitudinally along one side of said base for attachment in an electrical circuit, longitudinally spaced elongated contact plates mounted along the other side of said base parallel to said elongated contact plate for attachment in an electrical circuit, and slidable means in contact with said elongated contact plate and selectively engageable with said spaced contact plates for completing the circuit to said heating elements, said slidable means comprising handles of non-conductive material extended laterally of said base, a contact of conductive material mounted, on each of said handles and engaging said first elongated contact and one of said spaced elongated contact plates, said means slidably supporting said handles comprising a cover of insulation material extended through said loop-shaped handles and attached to said base, said cover being coextensivewith said base and attached at its ends to the ends of said base 1eaving the center of said cover free permitting movement of said handles longitudinally of said base and cover.
RALPH GREY.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 723,797 Williams Mar. 24, 1903 1,544,446 Goodridge June 30, 1925 1,698,703 Gau Jan. 8, 1929 1,740,535 Bramming Dec. 24, 1929 1,837,117 Dunbar Dec. 15, 1931 2,138,745 Pecker Nov. 29, 1938
US729107A 1947-02-17 1947-02-17 Electric switch Expired - Lifetime US2502519A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US729107A US2502519A (en) 1947-02-17 1947-02-17 Electric switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US729107A US2502519A (en) 1947-02-17 1947-02-17 Electric switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2502519A true US2502519A (en) 1950-04-04

Family

ID=24929612

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US729107A Expired - Lifetime US2502519A (en) 1947-02-17 1947-02-17 Electric switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US2502519A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3041441A (en) * 1960-05-24 1962-06-26 Roland B Elbert Portable stock warmer
US4495402A (en) * 1981-10-02 1985-01-22 W. G. Whitney Corporation Warmer for temperature conditioning wet dressings and other articles

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US723797A (en) * 1902-11-03 1903-03-24 Phillips Ludlow A Electric thermal therapeutic blanket.
US1544446A (en) * 1923-06-22 1925-06-30 Bryant Electric Co Electric switch
US1698703A (en) * 1926-12-13 1929-01-08 Henry F Gau Heating pad
US1740535A (en) * 1928-03-01 1929-12-24 Delta Electric Company Electric switch
US1837117A (en) * 1930-05-31 1931-12-15 Pauline S Dunbar Heated mattress
US2138745A (en) * 1937-07-28 1938-11-29 Pecker Louis Comfort

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US723797A (en) * 1902-11-03 1903-03-24 Phillips Ludlow A Electric thermal therapeutic blanket.
US1544446A (en) * 1923-06-22 1925-06-30 Bryant Electric Co Electric switch
US1698703A (en) * 1926-12-13 1929-01-08 Henry F Gau Heating pad
US1740535A (en) * 1928-03-01 1929-12-24 Delta Electric Company Electric switch
US1837117A (en) * 1930-05-31 1931-12-15 Pauline S Dunbar Heated mattress
US2138745A (en) * 1937-07-28 1938-11-29 Pecker Louis Comfort

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3041441A (en) * 1960-05-24 1962-06-26 Roland B Elbert Portable stock warmer
US4495402A (en) * 1981-10-02 1985-01-22 W. G. Whitney Corporation Warmer for temperature conditioning wet dressings and other articles

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4162393A (en) Electric heating mattress
US2617916A (en) Heating pad in a sleeve form
US3130289A (en) Collapsible heating pad for travelling
US2692326A (en) Electrically heated shoe
US3013141A (en) Seat heater
GB1076449A (en) Warming device for a bassinet or like container
US2705276A (en) Heating device control circuit
US2502519A (en) Electric switch
US2288232A (en) Electric heating pad
US2621279A (en) Electrically heated crib bottom
US2466085A (en) Hot top tray
US2785266A (en) Electric range with automatic griddle attachment
DE3880174D1 (en) REMOTE CONTROL DEVICE FOR TRIGGERING SWITCHES.
US2537376A (en) Electric blanket
GB1528607A (en) Electrical resistance heating elements for electrical appliances having blowers
US2225030A (en) Resistor
KR940002785B1 (en) Electric stone bed
GB1128224A (en) Electrically heated socks
US1805716A (en) Individual cup heater
US1526634A (en) Resistance switch
US1744029A (en) Switch
US3443067A (en) Electric towel assembly
US1729183A (en) perez
JPS6358492U (en)
GB1162221A (en) Electrically-Heated Pads or Blankets