US2483765A - Watch repairing method - Google Patents

Watch repairing method Download PDF

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Publication number
US2483765A
US2483765A US688722A US68872246A US2483765A US 2483765 A US2483765 A US 2483765A US 688722 A US688722 A US 688722A US 68872246 A US68872246 A US 68872246A US 2483765 A US2483765 A US 2483765A
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United States
Prior art keywords
stem
shim
watch
winding
proper
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Expired - Lifetime
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US688722A
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Donat H Hamel
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Priority to US688722A priority Critical patent/US2483765A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B29/00Frameworks
    • G04B29/02Plates; Bridges; Cocks
    • G04B29/022Bridges
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49579Watch or clock making
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49636Process for making bearing or component thereof
    • Y10T29/49638Repairing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49718Repairing
    • Y10T29/49732Repairing by attaching repair preform, e.g., remaking, restoring, or patching

Definitions

  • This invention relates to watch repairing, and particularly to a method of repairing the bridge plate of a watch using a Swiss type setting mechanism, when the winding stem recess thereof becomes enlarged by wear.
  • the primary object of the present invention is to provide a method whereby the bridge plate may be repaired easily and quickly, so that the original winding stem may be kept in use and undue lateral play of the stem and pinion relative to the bridge plate will be effectively overcome.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a repair shim ement forming part of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an inner face view of the bridge plate of a watch repaired by use of a shim element of the form shown in Figure 1, in accordance with the present invention
  • Figure 3 is an enlarged fragmentary section taken on line 3-3 of Figure 2.
  • 5 indicates a conventional bridge plate which is formed on its inner face with the usual recess 6 to receive the pinion which drives a gear of the winding mechanism, and a bearing recess I to accommodate the winding stem.
  • the recesses 6 and I mate with similar recesses in the lower plate, not shown. This type of construction is well known in the art.
  • a shim element comprising a substantially crescent shaped shim proper 8 having an arcuate concave face 9 whose radius corresponds to that of the winding stem, and an arcuate convex face [0 eccentric to the concave face 9 and conforming to the surface of the worn recess 1.
  • a cylindrical stem H is rigid with and projects centrally from the convex face ll] of the shim proper and is adapted to have a drive fit in a transverse cylindrical opening l2 drilled entirely through the bridge plate 5 centrally of the bearing recess 1.
  • the socket or opening i2 is drilled in the bridge plate, and the stem I I of the shim element is driven therein until the convex face If) of the shim proper 8 is brought into snug contact with the bearing surface 1 as shown in Figure 3.
  • the shim element is thus securely held in place so that the concave surface 9 of the shim proper provides a new bearing surface for the winding stem so that lateral play of the stem and pinion is prevented or overcome. Should renewal of the shim become necessary, it may be removed by inserting a tool in the opening [2 from the outer side of plate 5, and. then tapping said tool to drive the stem II' from said opening.
  • the relatively small shim proper 8 may be formed of a relatively high quality of wear resisting metal at comparatively low cost, so that the repaired watch will give satisfactory service over an extended period of time.
  • the herein described method of repairing the bridge plate of a watch whose semi-cylindrical winding stem bearing recess has become enlarged by wear which method consists in providing a crescent-shaped shim proper having an arcuate concave face whose radius corresponds to that of the winding stem and an arcuate convex face eccentric to the concave face and conforming to the surface of the worn bearing recess, providing a rigid cylindrical stem on the shim proper so that it projects centrally from the convex face of the shim proper, drilling a transverse opening entirely through the bridge plate centrally of the a 4 bearing recess and of a size to receive said stem v r with a drive fit, and tapping the shim element so UNITED STATES PATENTS as to drive its stem into said transverse opening Number Name Date until the convex face of the shim proper seats 6 ,485 Widdy May 28, 1918 upon the worn bearing surface of the bridge plate 5 ,900,682 Alcott Mar. 7, 1933 recess

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)

Description

0st. 4, 1949. D. H. HAMEL 2,433,765
WATCH REPAIRING METHOD Filed Aug. 6, 194a Inventor A rrorneys Patented Oct. 4, 1949 UNITED STATES? 1mm OFFlQh- WATCH REPAIRING METHOD Donat H. Hamel, Huntington Park, Calif.
Application August 6, 1946, Serial No. 688,722
1 Claim.
This invention relates to watch repairing, and particularly to a method of repairing the bridge plate of a watch using a Swiss type setting mechanism, when the winding stem recess thereof becomes enlarged by wear.
Due to the lack of proper lubrication, exposure to the elements, and rearward pressure on the winding stems when winding, the winding stem bearing recesses in the bridge plates of Swiss type stern set watches are ultimately enlarged by wear so that the winding mechanisms become faulty. When this condition arises, it is the usual practice to counterbore the mating recesses of the bridge and lower plates and then replace the original stem by an oversize stem. Besides being a diflicult and time-consuming procedure, this requires stocking of oversize stems of different sizes.
The primary object of the present invention, therefore, is to provide a method whereby the bridge plate may be repaired easily and quickly, so that the original winding stem may be kept in use and undue lateral play of the stem and pinion relative to the bridge plate will be effectively overcome.
The exact nature of the present invention, as
well as more specific objects and features thereof, will become apparent from the following description when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a repair shim ement forming part of the present invention;
Figure 2 is an inner face view of the bridge plate of a watch repaired by use of a shim element of the form shown in Figure 1, in accordance with the present invention;
Figure 3 is an enlarged fragmentary section taken on line 3-3 of Figure 2.
Referring in detail to the drawing, 5 indicates a conventional bridge plate which is formed on its inner face with the usual recess 6 to receive the pinion which drives a gear of the winding mechanism, and a bearing recess I to accommodate the winding stem. The recesses 6 and I mate with similar recesses in the lower plate, not shown. This type of construction is well known in the art.
Due to the previously mentioned conditions, the winding stem bearing recess 1 of the bridge plate 5 is ultimately enlarged by wear, so that the winding mechanism of the watch becomes faulty. An eccentric bearing surface results, and the winding stem and pinion are allowed lateral movement so that the pinion moves away from the coacting gear. 7
In order to overcome the above condition, I make use of a shim element comprising a substantially crescent shaped shim proper 8 having an arcuate concave face 9 whose radius corresponds to that of the winding stem, and an arcuate convex face [0 eccentric to the concave face 9 and conforming to the surface of the worn recess 1. A cylindrical stem H is rigid with and projects centrally from the convex face ll] of the shim proper and is adapted to have a drive fit in a transverse cylindrical opening l2 drilled entirely through the bridge plate 5 centrally of the bearing recess 1. In practice, the socket or opening i2 is drilled in the bridge plate, and the stem I I of the shim element is driven therein until the convex face If) of the shim proper 8 is brought into snug contact with the bearing surface 1 as shown in Figure 3. The shim element is thus securely held in place so that the concave surface 9 of the shim proper provides a new bearing surface for the winding stem so that lateral play of the stem and pinion is prevented or overcome. Should renewal of the shim become necessary, it may be removed by inserting a tool in the opening [2 from the outer side of plate 5, and. then tapping said tool to drive the stem II' from said opening.
By repairing the bridge plate in the manner described and by use of the shim element disclosed, the work can be accomplished easily, expeditiously and economically, and stocking of winding stems of diiferent larger sizes and counterboring the mating recesses of the bridge and pillar plates of the watch is rendered unnecessary.-
In practice, the relatively small shim proper 8 may be formed of a relatively high quality of wear resisting metal at comparatively low cost, so that the repaired watch will give satisfactory service over an extended period of time.
From the foregoing description, it is believed that the nature and advantages of the present invention will be readily understood and appreciated by those skilled in the art.
What I claim is:
The herein described method of repairing the bridge plate of a watch whose semi-cylindrical winding stem bearing recess has become enlarged by wear, which method consists in providing a crescent-shaped shim proper having an arcuate concave face whose radius corresponds to that of the winding stem and an arcuate convex face eccentric to the concave face and conforming to the surface of the worn bearing recess, providing a rigid cylindrical stem on the shim proper so that it projects centrally from the convex face of the shim proper, drilling a transverse opening entirely through the bridge plate centrally of the a 4 bearing recess and of a size to receive said stem v r with a drive fit, and tapping the shim element so UNITED STATES PATENTS as to drive its stem into said transverse opening Number Name Date until the convex face of the shim proper seats 6 ,485 Widdy May 28, 1918 upon the worn bearing surface of the bridge plate 5 ,900,682 Alcott Mar. 7, 1933 recess. 2,180,883 Scott Nov. 21, 1939 DONAT H. HAMEL. 2,446,515 Weingart Aug. 3, 1948 REFERENCES CITED The following references are of=record in the file of this patent:
US688722A 1946-08-06 1946-08-06 Watch repairing method Expired - Lifetime US2483765A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2812221A (en) * 1951-11-23 1957-11-05 Ii John A Cupler Jewel bearing support
US3376630A (en) * 1966-05-05 1968-04-09 Paul A. Lempka Method of boring away bearing material integral with a frame containing a journal
US3789743A (en) * 1972-02-28 1974-02-05 Gen Motors Corp Eccentric pin bearing
US10933496B2 (en) * 2018-10-15 2021-03-02 Caterpillar Inc. Repair of cast iron bore inner diameter surfaces

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1267485A (en) * 1915-01-16 1918-05-28 William R Widdup Bushing.
US1900682A (en) * 1929-11-13 1933-03-07 Steadman O Taylor Method of reclaiming car bolsters
US2180883A (en) * 1936-11-12 1939-11-21 Super Diesel Tractor Corp Fuel pump assembly
US2446515A (en) * 1945-03-24 1948-08-03 Richard I N Weingart Method of forming bearing structures

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1267485A (en) * 1915-01-16 1918-05-28 William R Widdup Bushing.
US1900682A (en) * 1929-11-13 1933-03-07 Steadman O Taylor Method of reclaiming car bolsters
US2180883A (en) * 1936-11-12 1939-11-21 Super Diesel Tractor Corp Fuel pump assembly
US2446515A (en) * 1945-03-24 1948-08-03 Richard I N Weingart Method of forming bearing structures

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2812221A (en) * 1951-11-23 1957-11-05 Ii John A Cupler Jewel bearing support
US3376630A (en) * 1966-05-05 1968-04-09 Paul A. Lempka Method of boring away bearing material integral with a frame containing a journal
US3789743A (en) * 1972-02-28 1974-02-05 Gen Motors Corp Eccentric pin bearing
US10933496B2 (en) * 2018-10-15 2021-03-02 Caterpillar Inc. Repair of cast iron bore inner diameter surfaces

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