US2476A - Machine for cutting meat and other substances - Google Patents

Machine for cutting meat and other substances Download PDF

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Publication number
US2476A
US2476A US2476DA US2476A US 2476 A US2476 A US 2476A US 2476D A US2476D A US 2476DA US 2476 A US2476 A US 2476A
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United States
Prior art keywords
inches
shaft
cutter
machine
diameter
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Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B26D3/18—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain cubes or the like
    • B26D3/185—Grid like cutters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/01—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
    • A01D34/02—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having reciprocating cutters
    • A01D34/03—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having reciprocating cutters mounted on a vehicle, e.g. a tractor, or drawn by an animal or a vehicle
    • A01D34/04—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having reciprocating cutters mounted on a vehicle, e.g. a tractor, or drawn by an animal or a vehicle with cutters at the front
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/303—With tool sharpener or smoother
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/647—With means to convey work relative to tool station
    • Y10T83/6571—With means to store work articles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/647—With means to convey work relative to tool station
    • Y10T83/6667—Work carrier rotates about axis fixed relative to tool station

Definitions

  • A represents the frame 3 feet long, 2 feet 6 inches wide and 3 feet 4 inches high.
  • the timber may be 8 inches square.
  • This frame is covered with a platform, and rests on the corner posts of the same, for the purpose of holding the meat or material to be cut, this platform has a hole through it near the end directly over and corresponding with the top of the feeder case, K.
  • This machine is represented with the platform raised a little in order to show the interior as per drawing.
  • B first driving wheel 20 inches diameter on the first shaft to which is attached a crank, this shaft of iron, should be one inch diameter, 2 feet 10 inches long.
  • the leading pulley is placed upon it so as to correspond with the driving pulley on the first shaft.
  • E second leading pulley on cutter shaft 6 inches diameter
  • F third driving pulley on the same shaft 6 inches diameter; this shaft may be made of steel 2 feet long 19; inches diameter, pointed at both ends so as to revolve in suitable boxes, fastened by caps, bolted on the upper side girts of the frame about 12 inches from the end.
  • G third leading pulley on the first perpendicular shaft 2 inches diameter, H fourth driving pulley on the same shaft 4 inches diameter, this shaft 8 inches long 2% inch diameter is pointed at the lower end and rests on the middle end girt as per drawing, the upper end is attached to the upper girt by a cap as usual.
  • this sharpener may be made of oil stone or any other substance that will sharpen the same; this shaft 4 inches long and 1% inch diameter is pointed at the lower end and revolves in suitable boxes as usual, inserted near one end of a frame 20 inches long and 6 inches wide, made of timber about an inch square, this frame is attached to the upper end girt of the main frame by a bolt, the band from the driving pulley H, to the leading pulley I, draws the sharpener to the edge of the revolving cutter J, the pressure against the cutter is regulated by means of a thumb nut that turns on a screw attached to this movable frame, this nut presses against the side girt of the main frame, as represented by the letter P.
  • the cutter may be made of a plate of steel of an inch thick, this plate is secured to a flange fastened on the shaft already described, about 4 inches from the end, the side of the cutter next to the feeder should be entirely fiat and smooth, the outer edge is ground with a bevel.
  • the feeder case or hopper may be of metal 9 inches high and 6 inches diameter. It has a flange at the bottom and ears on the top to secure it to the frame. It has a slot or circular opening on the side to receive the cutter. This opening permits the edge of the cutter to enter within the case about the sixteenth of an inch. This may be varied as the case requires.
  • L represents the conductor or spout made of wood or other materials sufiicient to receive and convey the cuttings from the machine.
  • M represents a bevel wheel 6 inches diameter this is attached to the lower end of a perpendicular shaft that revolves in the feeder case K to which the feeder O is also attached and is driven by the pinion or bevel wheel N 3 inches diameter. This wheel is attached to the second shaft to which the driving pulley D is attached already de scribed. This gear proportions the speed of the feeder O, to the cutter J, Fig. 2.
  • This feeder may be conical on the top with two, three or more uprights; these uprights should be nicely fitted to the edge of the cutter, the
  • this feeder U in combination with the refirst, thus producing a shear cut; this feeder DC and the cutter J as herein described may be made of iron or steel and attached to and represented in the drawings.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Description

J. MORRIS.
Meat Cutter.
No. 2,476.. Patented Feb. 28. 1842.
onrrnn srarns ra'rnnr orator..."
JOHN MORRIS, OF DERBY, CONNECTICUT.
MACHINE FOR CUTTING MEAT AND OTHER SUBSTANCES.
Specification of Letters Patent No. 2,476, dated February 28, 1842.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JOHN Morals, of Derby, in the county of New Haven and State of Connecticut, have invented a new and useful Machine called Morriss Revolving Circular Self-Sharpening Machine for Cutting Meat and other Soft Substances, which I describe as follows.
A represents the frame 3 feet long, 2 feet 6 inches wide and 3 feet 4 inches high. The timber may be 8 inches square. This frame is covered with a platform, and rests on the corner posts of the same, for the purpose of holding the meat or material to be cut, this platform has a hole through it near the end directly over and corresponding with the top of the feeder case, K. This machine is represented with the platform raised a little in order to show the interior as per drawing. B, first driving wheel 20 inches diameter on the first shaft to which is attached a crank, this shaft of iron, should be one inch diameter, 2 feet 10 inches long. The bearings 2 inches from each end corresponding with the two upper side girts of the frame on which it rests, the wheel is put on the shaft near the farther end, and just within, the opposite side girt. C first leading pulley on lower shaft 6 inches diameter, D second driving pulley on the same shaft 12 inches diameter. This shaft 1 inch diameter and 1 foot 7 inches in length, rests on the center and lower back girts of the frame 6 inches from the end. The leading pulley is placed upon it so as to correspond with the driving pulley on the first shaft. E, second leading pulley on cutter shaft 6 inches diameter, F third driving pulley on the same shaft 6 inches diameter; this shaft may be made of steel 2 feet long 19; inches diameter, pointed at both ends so as to revolve in suitable boxes, fastened by caps, bolted on the upper side girts of the frame about 12 inches from the end. G third leading pulley on the first perpendicular shaft 2 inches diameter, H fourth driving pulley on the same shaft 4 inches diameter, this shaft 8 inches long 2% inch diameter is pointed at the lower end and rests on the middle end girt as per drawing, the upper end is attached to the upper girt by a cap as usual. I, fourth leading pulley on second perpendicular shaft 2 inches diameter which is connected with the revolving sharpener 4 inches diameter, this sharpener may be made of oil stone or any other substance that will sharpen the same; this shaft 4 inches long and 1% inch diameter is pointed at the lower end and revolves in suitable boxes as usual, inserted near one end of a frame 20 inches long and 6 inches wide, made of timber about an inch square, this frame is attached to the upper end girt of the main frame by a bolt, the band from the driving pulley H, to the leading pulley I, draws the sharpener to the edge of the revolving cutter J, the pressure against the cutter is regulated by means of a thumb nut that turns on a screw attached to this movable frame, this nut presses against the side girt of the main frame, as represented by the letter P. J the cutter. This cutter may be made of a plate of steel of an inch thick, this plate is secured to a flange fastened on the shaft already described, about 4 inches from the end, the side of the cutter next to the feeder should be entirely fiat and smooth, the outer edge is ground with a bevel. K, the feeder case or hopper may be of metal 9 inches high and 6 inches diameter. It has a flange at the bottom and ears on the top to secure it to the frame. It has a slot or circular opening on the side to receive the cutter. This opening permits the edge of the cutter to enter within the case about the sixteenth of an inch. This may be varied as the case requires.
L represents the conductor or spout made of wood or other materials sufiicient to receive and convey the cuttings from the machine.
M represents a bevel wheel 6 inches diameter this is attached to the lower end of a perpendicular shaft that revolves in the feeder case K to which the feeder O is also attached and is driven by the pinion or bevel wheel N 3 inches diameter. This wheel is attached to the second shaft to which the driving pulley D is attached already de scribed. This gear proportions the speed of the feeder O, to the cutter J, Fig. 2.
0 represents the feeder. This feeder may be conical on the top with two, three or more uprights; these uprights should be nicely fitted to the edge of the cutter, the
lower end passing the edge of the cutter The feeder O in combination with the refirst, thus producing a shear cut; this feeder ceiver K and the cutter J as herein described may be made of iron or steel and attached to and represented in the drawings.
. the upper end of the shaft in the. feeder case JOHN MORRIS. 5 K as has been noted. Witnesses:
I claim as my invention, and wish to se- PETER PHELPS, cure- HENRY WHITNEY.
US2476D Machine for cutting meat and other substances Expired - Lifetime US2476A (en)

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040255920A1 (en) * 2003-04-01 2004-12-23 Stmicroelectronics S.R.I. Multichannel electronic ignition device with high-voltage controller
US20050075309A1 (en) * 2003-07-25 2005-04-07 Richard Storer Purine nucleoside analogues for treating Flaviviridae including hepatitis C
US20070044612A1 (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-01 Somal Hardev S Gage plate adjustment mechanism for a food slicer
US20070044628A1 (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-01 Rote Scott J Rear pivot pusher for a food slicer with clearance position
US20070044621A1 (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-01 Rote Scott J Top mounted operator interface for a food slicer
US20070044627A1 (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-01 Clem Todd L Speed and stroke control method and apparatus for a product table of a food slicer
US20070044626A1 (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-01 Bondarowicz Frank A Overmolded food product table support arm for a food slicer
US20070044622A1 (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-01 Zeeb Scott M Product table lock for a food slicer
US20070049181A1 (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-01 Zeeb Scott M Sharpener carried by the product table of a food slicer
US20070044625A1 (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-01 Rote Scott J Product table for a food slicer with hollow peripheral reinforcements
US20070044605A1 (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-01 Zeeb Scott M Gage plate alignment mechanism and method for a food slicer
US20070180971A1 (en) * 2006-02-07 2007-08-09 Zeeb Scott M Product fence for a food slicer
US20100064872A1 (en) * 2008-09-12 2010-03-18 Anatoly Gosis Product fence for food slicer
US20100089254A1 (en) * 2008-10-14 2010-04-15 Anatoly Gosis Food slicer and associated food product pusher

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040255920A1 (en) * 2003-04-01 2004-12-23 Stmicroelectronics S.R.I. Multichannel electronic ignition device with high-voltage controller
US20050075309A1 (en) * 2003-07-25 2005-04-07 Richard Storer Purine nucleoside analogues for treating Flaviviridae including hepatitis C
US20070049181A1 (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-01 Zeeb Scott M Sharpener carried by the product table of a food slicer
US7832317B2 (en) 2005-08-26 2010-11-16 Premark Feg L.L.C. Gage plate alignment mechanism and method for a food slicer
US20070044621A1 (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-01 Rote Scott J Top mounted operator interface for a food slicer
US20070044627A1 (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-01 Clem Todd L Speed and stroke control method and apparatus for a product table of a food slicer
US20070044626A1 (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-01 Bondarowicz Frank A Overmolded food product table support arm for a food slicer
US20070044622A1 (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-01 Zeeb Scott M Product table lock for a food slicer
US20070044612A1 (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-01 Somal Hardev S Gage plate adjustment mechanism for a food slicer
US20070044625A1 (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-01 Rote Scott J Product table for a food slicer with hollow peripheral reinforcements
US20070044605A1 (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-01 Zeeb Scott M Gage plate alignment mechanism and method for a food slicer
US20070044628A1 (en) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-01 Rote Scott J Rear pivot pusher for a food slicer with clearance position
US8043142B2 (en) 2005-08-26 2011-10-25 Premark Feg L.L.C. Sharpener carried by the product table of a food slicer
US7549363B2 (en) 2005-08-26 2009-06-23 Premark Feg L.L.C. Product table for a food slicer with hollow peripheral reinforcements
US7637191B2 (en) 2005-08-26 2009-12-29 Premark Feg L.L.C. Product table lock for a food slicer
US20070180971A1 (en) * 2006-02-07 2007-08-09 Zeeb Scott M Product fence for a food slicer
US7464632B2 (en) 2006-02-07 2008-12-16 Premark Feg L.L.C. Product fence for a food slicer
US20100064872A1 (en) * 2008-09-12 2010-03-18 Anatoly Gosis Product fence for food slicer
US20100089254A1 (en) * 2008-10-14 2010-04-15 Anatoly Gosis Food slicer and associated food product pusher

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