US2471568A - Electrical switching device - Google Patents

Electrical switching device Download PDF

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Publication number
US2471568A
US2471568A US646385A US64638546A US2471568A US 2471568 A US2471568 A US 2471568A US 646385 A US646385 A US 646385A US 64638546 A US64638546 A US 64638546A US 2471568 A US2471568 A US 2471568A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
finger
movement
cam surface
members
position relative
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US646385A
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English (en)
Inventor
Harrison William Jame Dafferen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Co PLC
Original Assignee
General Electric Co PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Electric Co PLC filed Critical General Electric Co PLC
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2471568A publication Critical patent/US2471568A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/02Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
    • H01H3/20Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch wherein an auxiliary movement thereof, or of an attachment thereto, is necessary before the main movement is possible or effective, e.g. for unlatching, for coupling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/20Control lever and linkage systems
    • Y10T74/20396Hand operated
    • Y10T74/20468Sliding rod
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/20Control lever and linkage systems
    • Y10T74/20396Hand operated
    • Y10T74/20474Rotatable rod, shaft, or post

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to electrical switching devices.
  • a switch device comprises an actuating member mounted for movement from an idle position towards an operating position, a second member mounted for movement between a normal and an actuating position relatively to the first member, a mechanism to interconnect the two members for joint movement upon actuation of the first member when the members are in their normal relative position, a finger bearing upon surfaces in the two members and adapted when held in a first position to prevent actuation of electrical contacts and in a second position to cause or allow actuation of said contacts, said surfaces being so shaped that when said members are in their normal relative position the finger is held in the first position throughout the movement of the actuating member and when the said members are in their actuated relative position a depression is formed whereby said finger can move into its second position, and a detent device to detain the second member after it is moved with the first member, upon movement of said first member from idle to operating position, whereby upon return of said first member to idle position said members will be in their actuating relative position. Additional spring means are preferably provided to urge said second
  • Fig. 1 shows a switch device according to this invention in the normal or unactuated condi- Fig. 2 shows the switch after depression of the actuating member
  • Fig. 3 shows the switch after release of the actuating member
  • Fig. 4 shows the device of Figs. 1 to 3 in perspective in association with means for moving the detent device between an operative and an inoperative position
  • Fig. 5 shows a rotary switch according to this invention.
  • a push button I is mounted for limited sliding movement to left and right and carries an actuating member 2 having a first cam surface 3 and a second cam surface 3.
  • a compression spring It is provided to urge the member 2 towards the left in the drawings.
  • the member 2 carries two pins d located in slots 5 in a member 6. The slots permit limited sliding movement of the member 6 upon the member 2 and a tension spring I5 is provided tending to maintain these members in the position of Figs. 1 and 2.
  • the spring l5 may alternatively be between the two members 2 and 6 instead of as shown between the member 6 and the front panel l6 which is fixed to the frame I.
  • the member 5 also has a cam surface 8.
  • a spring blade finger 9 controlling the actuation of contacts It is spring-biased by its inherent resilience to bear on the cam surfaces on members 2 and 6.
  • a detent spring H fixed to the frame I has a catch member l2 pressed upwards against the under surface of the member 5 by the action of the spring II in Fig. 1.
  • the switch can be restored from the position of Fig. 3to that of Fig. 1 by depression of a selector finger 13 thereby allowing the member 6 to assume its intical position relative to member 2 as shown in Fig. 1.
  • a spindle H" is shownprovided with a cam surface It in the form of undulations 'or'teeth which on rotation of the spindle raises and lowers a pawl l9 connected to the selector finger l3 at settings at which actuation is desired and not desired respectively.
  • the pawl l9'i's held by a spring 28 in engagement with the cam surface I8. If the switch is in the position of Fig. 3 and the spindle ll is rotated, the finger l3 will be depressed and the contacts [0 opened. Further, the push button l, when depressed and released, will be capable of actuating the contacts it only in those positions of the spindle l! in which the finger I3 is in its upper position.
  • the release of the switch can be under the control of more than one other element.
  • a second suchfing'er is for example indicated in Fig. 4 at 2!.
  • a cam-shaped disc 2 is rigidly attached to a spindle I and is held against a suitable stop 22 by means of tension spring l4 operating to turn the disc 2 in the direction of the arrow A.
  • a second disc 6 is arranged to rotate freely around the spindle l, a pin 4 attached t the disc 2 operating in a kidney-shaped slot 5 in the disc 6.
  • This disc is also urged in the direction of the arrow A by means of a suitable tension'spring [5 thus allowing for relative rotary movement of the two cam surfaces 3 and '8 either by release of the 'detent l l or by operation of the spindle l in the direction of arrow B.
  • a switch device comprising an actuating member mounted for movement from a first to a second position, a second member mounted for movement between a first and a second position relative to said first member, means to bias said second member toward its first position relative to said first member, means to interconnect said members for joint movement upon actuation of said first member when said second member is in its first position relative to said first member, means to detain said second member after the same is moved with said first member upon movementof said-first member from its first to its second position, whereby upon return of said first member to its first position, said second member will remain in its second position relative to said first member, a contact-actuating finger having an actuated and an unactuated setting, each of said members having a cam surface adapted to be engaged by said finger, said finger remaining in one of its set-tings while engagingeither of said cam surfaces, said cam surfaces being juxtaposed when said second member is in its first position relative to said first member, said finger engaging the cam surface of the second member when said'first member is in its first position and
  • a switch device comprising a frame, an actuating member mounted for translational movement relatively to said frame from a first to a second position, a second member mounted for translational movement between a first and a second position relative to 'saidfirst member, means to bias said second member toward its first position relative to said first member, means to interconnect said members for joint movement upon actuation of said first member when said second member is in its first position relative to said first member, means to detain said second member after the same is moved with saidfirst member upon movement of said first member from its first to its second position, whereby upon return of said first member to its first position, said second member will remain” in its second position relative to said first member, a icontactactuating finger having an actuated and an-unactuated setting, each of said members havinga cam surface adapted to be engaged by said finger, said finger remaining in one of its settings while engaging either of said cam surfaces, said cam surfaces being juxtaposed when said second member is in its first position relative to said first member, said finger engaging the cam surface of the second
  • a switch device comprising a frame, an actuating member mounted for rotary movement relatively to said frame from a first to a second position, a second member mounted for rotary movement between a first and a second position relative to said first member, means to bias said second member toward its first position relative to said first member, means to interconnect said members for joint movement upon actuation of said first member when said second member is in its first position relative to said first member, means to detain said second member after the same is moved with said first member upon movement of said first member from its first to its second position relative to said first member, whereby upon return of said first member to its first position, said second member will remain in its second position relative to said first member, a contact-actuating finger having an actuated and unactuated setting, each of said members having a cam surface adapted to be engaged by said finger, said finger remaining in one of its settings while engaging either of said cam surfaces, said cam surfaces being juxtaposed when said second member is in its first position relative to said first member, said finger engaging the cam surface of the second member
  • a switch device wherein said rotary movements of said actuating member and said second member are about a common axis.
  • a switch device comprising an actuating member mounted for movement from a first to a second position, a second member mounted for movement between a first and a second position relative to said first member, means to bias said second member toward its first position relative to said first member to one another, means to interconnect said members for joint movement upon actuation of said first member when said second member is in its first position relative to said first member, means to detain said second member after the same is moved with said first member upon movement of said first member from its first to its second position, whereby upon return of said first member to its first position, said second member will remain in its second position relative to said first member, tripping means movable between a first position in which it is inoperative and a second position in which it engages said detaining means to render said detaining means inoperative, a contact-actuating finger having an actuated and an unactuated setting, each of said members having a cam surface adapted to be engaged by said finger, said finger remaining in one of its settings while engaging either of said cam

Landscapes

  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
  • Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)
US646385A 1945-01-16 1946-02-08 Electrical switching device Expired - Lifetime US2471568A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1357/45A GB587763A (en) 1945-01-16 1945-01-16 Improvements in electrical switching devices

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US2471568A true US2471568A (en) 1949-05-31

Family

ID=9720608

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US646385A Expired - Lifetime US2471568A (en) 1945-01-16 1946-02-08 Electrical switching device

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US2471568A (fr)
FR (1) FR929270A (fr)
GB (1) GB587763A (fr)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2811862A (en) * 1953-06-16 1957-11-05 Bank Of America Nat Trust & Savings Ass Actuator for a plurality of carburetors
US2816977A (en) * 1954-10-12 1957-12-17 Gen Railway Signal Co Control swtich
US2875639A (en) * 1954-01-15 1959-03-03 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Switching device mechanism
US2911834A (en) * 1958-02-27 1959-11-10 Oak Mfg Co Push button mechanism
US2932980A (en) * 1956-08-28 1960-04-19 Du Mont Allen B Lab Inc Detent mechanism
US3046803A (en) * 1958-04-09 1962-07-31 Kingston Products Corp Mechanical movement for coin operated timer
US3221130A (en) * 1963-09-03 1965-11-30 Clary Corp Plunger operated snap-action electrical switch
US3493705A (en) * 1966-12-14 1970-02-03 Schoeller & Co Elektrotech Pushbutton switch
US3622934A (en) * 1969-05-30 1971-11-23 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Variable resistor of sliding type with switch activated by slider

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1552661A (en) * 1976-10-22 1979-09-19 Chernyshev G I Switchgear
US4395609A (en) * 1981-07-24 1983-07-26 General Motors Corporation Cam operated dual switch assembly

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2085949A (en) * 1933-02-28 1937-07-06 Brand Multiple control system
US2398007A (en) * 1944-06-19 1946-04-09 Cutler Hammer Inc Electric circuit controller

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2085949A (en) * 1933-02-28 1937-07-06 Brand Multiple control system
US2398007A (en) * 1944-06-19 1946-04-09 Cutler Hammer Inc Electric circuit controller

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2811862A (en) * 1953-06-16 1957-11-05 Bank Of America Nat Trust & Savings Ass Actuator for a plurality of carburetors
US2875639A (en) * 1954-01-15 1959-03-03 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Switching device mechanism
US2816977A (en) * 1954-10-12 1957-12-17 Gen Railway Signal Co Control swtich
US2932980A (en) * 1956-08-28 1960-04-19 Du Mont Allen B Lab Inc Detent mechanism
US2911834A (en) * 1958-02-27 1959-11-10 Oak Mfg Co Push button mechanism
US3046803A (en) * 1958-04-09 1962-07-31 Kingston Products Corp Mechanical movement for coin operated timer
US3221130A (en) * 1963-09-03 1965-11-30 Clary Corp Plunger operated snap-action electrical switch
US3493705A (en) * 1966-12-14 1970-02-03 Schoeller & Co Elektrotech Pushbutton switch
US3622934A (en) * 1969-05-30 1971-11-23 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Variable resistor of sliding type with switch activated by slider

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB587763A (en) 1947-05-05
FR929270A (fr) 1947-12-22

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