US247125A - Preparing tan-bark for transportation - Google Patents
Preparing tan-bark for transportation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US247125A US247125A US247125DA US247125A US 247125 A US247125 A US 247125A US 247125D A US247125D A US 247125DA US 247125 A US247125 A US 247125A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- bark
- tan
- transportation
- blocks
- preparing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004642 transportation engineering Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010010254 Concussion Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/07—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles
Definitions
- the air has an opportunity to circulate around each separate block, and there is consequently no tendency to heat or ferment, as is the case where ordinarypulverized tan-bark is piled in bulk.
- the tan-bark should be in a dry state when placed in the mold, and if it contains much moisture it should be expelled by desiccation before the material is compressed.
- the blocks when placed in warm ⁇ vater,will soon disintegrate and the particles resume their originalsize and shape, so that the blocks of bark may in this way be very easily put in shape for use.
Description
- preferably, apowerful steam-hammer.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
WILLIAM HARROLD SMITH, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS.
PREPARING TAN-BARK FOR TRANSPORTATION.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent N 0. 247,125, dated September 13, 1881. Application filed July 22, 1881. (Specimens) To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, WILLIAM HARROLD SMITH, of Chicago, county of Cook, and State of Illinois, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Preparing Tan-Bark for Use and Transportation, of which the following is a specification.
Heretofore the exportation of tan-bark has been attended with great cost, owing to its bulky nature and the liability of the acids in the bark causing it to ferment andspoil when piled in bulk,especiallyin a broken or pulverized condition.
I take the tan-bark, after it has been in the usual way broken or pulverized, and place it in a strong mold, and subject it to compression therein by percussion, using for the purpose, Under the influence of the hammer the tan-bark will readily compress to a density of from sixty to eighty pounds per cubic foot, forming a solid self-cohering block of great strength and tenacity, and when removed from the mold suitable for exportation or shipment without being inclosed in any covering. These blocks may be made cylindrical, rectangular, or of any form desired, and of any suitable size. I prefer to make them, however, of about one hundred pounds weight. The tan-bark thus prepared in blocks will not ferment or spoil, as
the air has an opportunity to circulate around each separate block, and there is consequently no tendency to heat or ferment, as is the case where ordinarypulverized tan-bark is piled in bulk. The tan-bark should be in a dry state when placed in the mold, and if it contains much moisture it should be expelled by desiccation before the material is compressed. The blocks, when placed in warm \vater,will soon disintegrate and the particles resume their originalsize and shape, so that the blocks of bark may in this way be very easily put in shape for use.
I do not herein claim the process of making my self-cohering blocks, as that I have made the subject-matterot a separate application for a patent.
I have used the term self-cohering, in describing my improved blocks, to indicate that the particles composing the blocks cohere together naturally without the agencyof any adhesive admixture.
I claim- As a new article of commerce, the self-cohering solid block of tan-bark compressed by concussion, substantially as specified.
WILLIAM IIARROLD SMITH.
Witnesses:
T. EVERETT BROWN, H. M. MUNDAY.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US247125A true US247125A (en) | 1881-09-13 |
Family
ID=2316449
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US247125D Expired - Lifetime US247125A (en) | Preparing tan-bark for transportation |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US247125A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4036359A (en) * | 1974-01-07 | 1977-07-19 | American Hoist & Derrick Company | Baled wood chips |
-
0
- US US247125D patent/US247125A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4036359A (en) * | 1974-01-07 | 1977-07-19 | American Hoist & Derrick Company | Baled wood chips |
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